2026 年农林牧渔年度策略：时机等待，攻守并进 20251217 摘要 年初至 11 月中旬农业行业涨幅略高于沪深 300 指数，在申万一级行业 中排名有所提升，但子行业表现分化，动物保健和农产品加工表现突出， 而养殖、饲料和种植业相对落后。 2026 年投资重点仍是生猪养殖和宠物食品板块。生猪养殖机会在于产 能变化带来的猪价预期，宠物食品则受益于市场需求增长和市占率提升， 自有品牌发展是关键。 生猪养殖板块 2025 年经历震荡上行后调整，上市猪企盈利改善，但四 季度可能出现亏损。市占率持续提升，需跟踪能繁母猪产能和下游需求 变化。预计 2026 年生猪出栏量增加，均价或将下行至 13.5 元/公斤。 宠物食品板块依托出口维持业绩，自有品牌是未来增长关键。市场需求 持续增长，市占率提升空间大，自由品牌增速超预期将带来估值溢价。 出口增长是业绩基础，自有品牌发展是关键。 预计未来 5-6 个月肥猪出栏量面临较大供应压力，冻品库存上升，二次 育肥现象普遍，可能对明年 1-2 月猪价产生波动性影响。冬季疫病可能 对生猪价格产生短期弹性影响。 Q&A 2025 年农林牧渔行业的整体走势如何？ 2025 年初至 9 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [6] Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 8.17 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-over-year decrease of 6.81%, while achieving a net profit attributable to shareholders of 42.33 million yuan, reflecting a significant year-over-year increase of 398.8% [2][4] - The strong growth in net profit is attributed to an increase in transaction volume in the brokerage business and a reduction in related operating costs [2][4] - The company’s total Gross Transaction Value (GTV) for the first three quarters reached 196.2 billion yuan, up 5.2% year-over-year, indicating a steady increase in market share across various business segments [3][4] Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 81.7 billion yuan, down 6.81% year-over-year, primarily due to the accounting treatment of the new product "Xiangyu Preferred" in the asset management business [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 42.33 million yuan, with a significant increase of 398.8% year-over-year, driven by improved transaction volumes and reduced costs [4] Market Position - The company’s GTV for the first three quarters was 196.2 billion yuan, with the brokerage business contributing 156.6 billion yuan (up 5.1% year-over-year), asset management at 13.7 billion yuan (down 3.5%), and new housing at 25.9 billion yuan (up 9.3%) [3] - The brokerage business saw a transaction volume of 54,626 units, an increase of 5.6% year-over-year, while the new housing business recorded a transaction volume of 8,150 units, up 0.4% year-over-year [3] Cost Management and Receivables - The company achieved a gross margin of 9.08%, an increase of 1.72 percentage points year-over-year, due to effective cost control measures [4] - Accounts receivable decreased to 327 million yuan, down 177 million yuan from the beginning of the year, with an accounts receivable turnover period of 13.74 days, a reduction of 1.91 days [4] Future Earnings Forecast - The company’s revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 11.91 billion yuan, 12.36 billion yuan, and 12.86 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to be 970 million yuan, 1.41 billion yuan, and 1.93 billion yuan [4]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Outperform" [6] Core Views - The high-end liquor prices have rebounded, which may temporarily boost market confidence. The current Shenyin Wanguo white liquor index PE-TTM is at 18.66X, which is 3.13% lower than the reasonable level over the past decade. The dividend returns from leading liquor companies are attractive, and consumer spending is expected to gradually recover, suggesting a focus on recovery opportunities in the sector [1][13][19]. Summary by Sections Market Performance Review - From September 22 to September 26, the food and beverage sector declined by 2.49%, while the Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.21% and the CSI 300 Index rose by 1.07%. Specific sub-sectors include soft drinks (+0.86%), meat products (-0.02%), beer (-0.77%), snacks (-1.33%), and others [20]. Weekly Updates - **Liquor**: The white liquor sector fell by 3.03%, underperforming the overall food and beverage sector. High-end liquor prices have increased, with Feitian Moutai rising by 90 yuan per bottle over five days. Despite slight pressure on consumption, the price increase may boost market confidence [1][13]. - **Yellow Wine**: Key players like Kuaijishan and Guyuelongshan saw declines of 5.80% and 2.24%, respectively. The sector is entering a verification phase for product distribution and sales [2]. - **Beer**: The beer sector decreased by 0.77%. Notable companies include Qingdao Beer (+0.2%) and Yanjing Beer (+1.7%). Future consumption policies are expected to drive sales recovery [2][14]. - **Soft Drinks**: The soft drink sector showed positive performance, with significant gains from companies like Yangyuan Beverage (+32.49%) and Jinziham (+11.93%). The sector remains attractive due to ongoing trends [3][15]. Investment Recommendations - **White Liquor**: Focus on three main lines: strong beta stocks (e.g., Jiugui Liquor, Shui Jing Fang), recovery concept stocks (e.g., Yingjia Gongjiu), and strong alpha stocks (e.g., Shanxi Fenjiu, Guizhou Moutai) [19]. - **Beer**: Emphasize three main lines: sustained growth stocks (e.g., Dongpeng Beverage, Nongfu Spring), potential performance rebound stocks (e.g., Angel Yeast), and category expansion stocks (e.g., Kuaijishan) [19]. Sector and Individual Stock Performance - The food and beverage sector's dynamic PE ratio is 21.0 times, ranking 22nd among primary industries. The soft drink sector has the highest valuation increase this week, while the health product sector saw the smallest decrease [28]. Key Data Tracking - The average price of fresh milk in major production areas is 3.03 yuan per kilogram, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 3.50%. The decline in prices has been narrowing since the beginning of the year [18].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Outperform the Market" [7] Core Viewpoints - The pre-prepared food concept is driving short-term performance in the catering supply sector, with a focus on the upcoming double festival catalysis [5][16] - The overall food and beverage sector experienced a decline of 2.53% from September 15 to September 19, with specific segments like pre-processed foods and soft drinks showing positive performance [23][26] Summary by Sections Market Performance Review - From September 15 to September 19, the food and beverage sector declined by 2.53%, while the Shanghai Composite Index and CSI 300 Index fell by 1.30% and 0.44%, respectively [23] - Specific segment performances included: pre-processed foods (+0.32%), soft drinks (+0.07%), and health products (+0.05%), while snacks (-1.28%) and meat products (-3.64%) saw declines [23] Alcoholic Beverages - The liquor sector saw a decline of 2.95%, underperforming compared to the overall food and beverage sector and the CSI 300 [14] - Key brands like Jinhuijiu and Gujinggongjiu experienced significant drops, with the overall consumption environment remaining under pressure [14] - The current PE-TTM for the liquor index is 19X, indicating a relatively low valuation compared to the past decade [14] Beer Sector - The beer sector showed a slight increase of 0.03%, with brands like Qingdao Beer and Yanjing Beer performing well [15] - Cumulative beer production from January to August 2025 was 26.83 million kiloliters, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year [15] Investment Recommendations - For the liquor sector, three main investment lines are recommended: strong beta stocks (e.g., Jiugui Jiu, Shui Jing Fang), value recovery stocks (e.g., Yingjia Gongjiu), and strong alpha stocks (e.g., Shanxi Fenjiu, Guizhou Moutai) [22] - In the beer sector, focus on companies with sustained growth potential and those benefiting from cost reductions [22] Key Data Tracking - The average price of fresh milk in major production areas was 3.03 yuan/kg as of September 18, 2025, with no year-on-year change [20] - The production capacity of Daizhou yellow wine increased from 18,000 tons to 130,000 tons over the past three years, with a reported output value of 263 million yuan in the first half of the year, up 14.3% year-on-year [14]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that Lihua Co., as a leading player in the yellow feather chicken breeding industry, is experiencing stable development and increasing market share due to the exit of loss-making breeders following a continuous decline in yellow feather chicken prices from Q3 2024 to July 2025 [1] - The company has improved its cost management, resulting in a significant decrease in the complete cost of chicken, which has fallen below 11 yuan per kilogram in H1 2025 [1] - Starting from mid to late July 2025, the price of yellow chicken has seen a significant increase, continuing into September, which is expected to lead to a turning point in the company's Q3 performance [1] Group 2 - Since 2011, the company has been expanding its pig breeding business, and by 2024, the pig output is expected to exceed 1 million heads, with nearly 1 million pigs being marketed in H1 2025, along with 150,000 piglets [1] - The complete cost of pig production has significantly decreased, reaching 12.8 yuan per kilogram in H1 2025, with a target of 12 yuan per kilogram by the end of 2025 [1] - The report maintains an "overweight" rating for the company [1]

Investment Rating - Industry rating is maintained at "Outperform" [6] Core Views - The beverage sector showed a positive performance with a 2.13% increase, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index [1][21] - The liquor segment, particularly white liquor, is entering a release period, with strong brands like Guizhou Moutai and Shanxi Fenjiu showing resilience despite industry adjustments [2][13] - Soft drinks and snacks are highlighted as sectors with strong performance and investment opportunities, driven by favorable market conditions and company-specific growth strategies [4][15] Summary by Sections Market Performance Review - From August 25 to August 29, the food and beverage sector increased by 2.13%, with snacks leading at +10.20% and beer slightly declining at -0.02% [1][21] Weekly Updates - White liquor saw a +2.14% increase, with companies like Shede Liquor and Jinhui Liquor performing well due to strong Q2 results. The sector's revenue and net profit decreased by 5.01% and 7.50% year-on-year, respectively [2][13] - The soft drink sector showed strong performance with a revenue increase of 17.8% and net profit increase of 18.8% in Q2 [16] Investment Recommendations - For the liquor sector, strong alpha companies such as Shanxi Fenjiu and Guizhou Moutai are recommended, while beta concept stocks include Luzhou Laojiao and Jingjia Gongjiu [20] - In the consumer goods sector, companies that focus on cost reduction and market share growth are favored, including Dongpeng Beverage and Salted Fish [20] Sector and Stock Performance - The food and beverage sector's dynamic P/E ratio is 22.0, with snacks having the highest valuation increase of +10.20% [28] - The top-performing stocks include Wancheng Group (+41.10%) and Ziyuan Food (+18.79%) [23][24]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company shows a clear upward trend with accelerated improvement in Q2 2025, indicating a positive outlook for future performance [8] - The company achieved a total revenue of 835 million yuan in H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 9.31%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 132 million yuan, up 18.08% year-on-year [8] - The main brand's net store openings and same-store sales turned positive in Q2, reflecting further improvement in fundamentals [8] - Cost reductions have positively impacted profitability, with a gross margin of 28.2% in Q2 2025, an increase of 1.8 percentage points year-on-year [8] - The company is expected to continue expanding its store count and market share through acquisitions and operational efficiencies [8] Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue projections for the company are as follows: 1,884 million yuan in 2025, 2,123 million yuan in 2026, and 2,293 million yuan in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 12.71%, 12.69%, and 8.00% respectively [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 289 million yuan in 2025, 327 million yuan in 2026, and 361 million yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 4.59%, 12.97%, and 10.53% respectively [1] - The latest diluted EPS is projected to be 1.21 yuan in 2025, 1.36 yuan in 2026, and 1.51 yuan in 2027 [1] - The company’s P/E ratios are expected to be 18.39 in 2025, 16.27 in 2026, and 14.72 in 2027 [1]

Market Performance - The Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index increased by 0.82% during the week of August 11 to August 15, 2025, with the Shenwan Food and Beverage Index also rising by 0.82% [1] - The top five performing stocks in the food and beverage sector were Guifaxiang, Angel Yeast, Tianwei Food, Gujing Gongjiu, and Shanxi Fenjiu [1] Institutional Insights - Guizhou Moutai is facing short-term demand pressure in the liquor market but is committed to deepening reform and focusing on sustainable development, with an increased dividend payout ratio [2] - Shanxi Fenjiu is also experiencing short-term demand challenges but has strong medium-term growth potential due to product upgrades and accelerated national expansion [2] - Ximai Food is seeing stable growth in its oat business, with improvements in raw material costs expected to enhance profitability [2] - Wancheng Group is expanding its snack retail operations and introducing new discount supermarket formats targeting young consumers [2] - Bairun Co. is witnessing an improvement in its pre-mixed cocktails segment, with a focus on enhancing cash flow from new products [2] Macro Events - The State Administration for Market Regulation reported a 0.57% defect rate in beverage products from 111,900 batches tested, indicating overall good quality and safety in the beverage sector [4] Global Food Prices - The FAO reported that global food prices reached a two-year high in July 2025, driven by rising meat and vegetable oil prices, with the FAO Food Price Index averaging 130.1 points, up 1.6% from June [5] Industry Trends - There is a growing divergence in views among public and private equity institutions regarding traditional consumer stocks, with some seeing potential for valuation recovery [7] - Major liquor brands are shifting towards lower-alcohol products to attract younger consumers, with Moutai, Wuliangye, and Luzhou Laojiao introducing new low-alcohol offerings [10] Company Developments - Guizhou Moutai reported a net profit of 45.4 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 8.89%, with total revenue reaching 91.09 billion yuan, up 9.16% [11] - Moutai's new product, the "Moutai Five-Star 70th Anniversary Commemorative Wine," has seen significant market speculation, with prices on secondary markets soaring [12] - Moutai has announced a partnership with Meituan Flash Purchase to enhance consumer access to its products through certified stores [13]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Outperform" compared to the broader market [7] Core Views - The report emphasizes the potential for value realization in the consumer goods sector, particularly as Q2 earnings catalysts approach [3][5] - The report highlights the performance of various segments within the food and beverage industry, noting that snack foods and soft drinks have shown significant gains [5][22] Summary by Sections Market Performance Review - The food and beverage sector saw a weekly increase of 0.63%, while the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.23% [22] - Specific segments such as snacks (+3.85%), soft drinks (+2.99%), and meat products (+2.72%) performed particularly well [22] Alcoholic Beverages - The report suggests monitoring Q2 performance for the liquor sector, with a focus on potential negative impacts from seasonal sales [3] - Notable sales events include the rapid sell-out of a limited edition Guizhou Moutai product, generating sales of 179 million yuan [3] - The report indicates that the current price-to-earnings ratio for the liquor index is at a historically low level, suggesting potential for recovery in consumer spending [3] Snacks and Soft Drinks - The snack and soft drink segments are highlighted for their strong performance, with new product launches driving interest [5][16] - The report notes that companies focusing on cost reduction and market share expansion are likely to benefit in the current environment [5][16] Investment Recommendations - For the liquor sector, companies like Shanxi Fenjiu and Guizhou Moutai are recommended due to their strong market positions [21] - In the consumer goods sector, companies such as Dongpeng Beverage, Nongfu Spring, and West Wheat Food are suggested for their potential to enhance efficiency and market share [21]

Core Viewpoint - The report from Credit Lyonnais highlights Anta Sports (02020) as the top pick in the sportswear sector, with slight upward adjustments to sales and net profit forecasts for 2025-2027, and an increase in target price from HKD 114 to HKD 116, maintaining an "outperform" rating [1] Company Summary - Anta Sports is identified as the largest market share winner in the domestic sportswear market, with expectations that domestic brands will surpass international sports retailers in revenue and profitability [1] - The sales forecast for Xtep International (01368) has been slightly downgraded by 1% to 2% for 2025-2027, with earnings estimates reduced by 3% to 5%, although the target price has been raised from HKD 5.9 to HKD 6.3, maintaining an "outperform" rating based on risk-reward ratio [1] Industry Summary - The domestic sportswear brand market has seen a year-on-year sales growth of 4.2% in the first half of the year, outperforming the apparel and accessories sector's growth of 3.1%, but lagging behind the overall consumer goods growth of 5% [1] - The report notes that the third quarter will have a low base, suggesting potential quarter-on-quarter improvement in retail sales for brands, although discount pressures remain a concern [1]