5月25日消息，北大光华四十周年院庆主庆典活动今天在北京大学百周年纪念讲堂举行。北京大学光华 管理学院院长刘俏在主题演讲中表示，在光华管理学院发布的面向2030的研究战略中，将推动构建中国 自主的经济管理知识体系作为根本遵循。 刘俏强调，面对国家战略需求和时代重大问题，光华管理学院将全力构建中国经济学和工商管理学的原 创理论体系，将瞄准国际最前沿，在经济政策与行为干预等若干重要学科方向上寻求巨大突破，并打造 探索新时代中国经济管理的若干特色领域，力争进入世界一流前列。（刘丽丽） 责任编辑：尉旖涵 他还表示，人工智能、大数据、云计算等前沿技术迅猛发展，正在重塑商业逻辑和经济运行的模式。如 何在新的技术背景下重新思考证券市场的角色，探索适应新时代需求的发展治理模式，成为亟待解决的 新课题。 刘俏还谈到，在中国完成工业革命之后，全要素生产率在下降，怎么通过投资节点行业，向诸如数字化 转型、新基建、碳中和等关键行业来释放技术能力变革带来的指数效应，如何通过体制机制改革，激发 1.8亿市场主体的创业创新活力，形成中国经济新的增长资源等课题。 "这样的中国故事俯视皆是。事实上中国正成为一个独一无二的研究场域，每一步改革、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by Western economic theories in explaining the complexities of economic development, particularly in the context of China's unique economic landscape and the need for a distinct Chinese economic theory [1][3][9]. Group 1: Challenges of Western Economic Theories - Western economic theories have increasingly struggled to address fundamental issues of economic development, leading to a crisis in their explanatory power [3][4]. - The inherent bias in Western analytical paradigms tends to overlook critical variables such as large-scale economies and unified markets, which are essential for understanding the Chinese economic context [4][10]. - The simplification of complex economic issues into linear relationships has exacerbated the difficulties faced by traditional Western economic theories in explaining real-world phenomena [4][7]. Group 2: Limitations in Understanding China's Economy - Western mainstream economics has not effectively adapted to the unique characteristics of the Chinese economy, leading to a credibility crisis in its theoretical applicability [9][10]. - The lack of localization and adaptation of Western economic theories to the Chinese context has resulted in significant gaps in understanding the dynamics of China's socialist market economy [9][10]. - Key variables that are crucial for understanding China's economic growth, such as its vast market size and cultural factors, have been largely ignored by Western economic theories, leading to a persistent explanatory crisis [10][11]. Group 3: The Need for a Chinese Economic Theory - There is a growing movement within the Chinese academic community to establish an autonomous knowledge system for economics that is rooted in China's development and reform practices [1][12]. - The construction of a new economic theory should be based on the successful practices of Chinese modernization, aiming to break free from the ideological biases of Western economics [12][13]. - A systematic approach to developing a new economic terminology and framework is essential for accurately reflecting the realities of the Chinese economy and its unique characteristics [13].