文化保护
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数据时代城市文化的被动重塑与主动升维
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-11-07 09:23
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the profound transformation of urban culture in the data era, highlighting the importance of preserving and promoting traditional Chinese culture while adapting to technological advancements [1][2][3] Group 1: Opportunities in the Data Era - The data era is reshaping urban cultural ecology, providing new momentum for the protection, inheritance, innovation, and dissemination of urban culture [2] - Cultural preservation is shifting from "rescue-based restoration" to "preventive preservation," utilizing technologies like 3D scanning and digital modeling to create permanent digital archives of cultural heritage [2] - Cultural transmission is evolving from "one-way instruction" to "immersive experiences," leveraging AR, VR, and MR technologies to engage audiences interactively with historical contexts [3] - Cultural innovation is moving from "resource dependence" to "creative drive," with data analysis enabling personalized cultural offerings and the emergence of new artistic forms like digital art and metaverse exhibitions [4] - Cultural dissemination is expanding from "regional limitations" to "global coverage," as internet platforms allow unique cultural aspects of cities to reach a worldwide audience [4] Group 2: Challenges in the Data Era - The "digital divide" may lead to unequal access to cultural resources, marginalizing groups less familiar with digital technologies [5] - "Algorithmic bias" could result in cultural content homogenization, creating "information cocoons" that threaten cultural diversity [5][6] - Over-reliance on digital representations may dilute the authenticity of cultural experiences and historical connections [6] - "Data security" and "cultural security" face new risks, necessitating robust measures to protect cultural heritage in the digital realm [6] Group 3: Pathways for Cultural Development - Emphasizing a people-centered approach, efforts should be made to bridge the digital divide and ensure equitable access to cultural resources [7] - Value-driven algorithms should be developed to promote diverse and high-quality cultural content, countering the effects of "information cocoons" [7] - A focus on integrating digital technology with physical cultural experiences can enhance engagement and appreciation of cultural heritage [8] - Establishing a governance framework for cultural heritage in the digital age is essential to ensure the safety and sustainable development of cultural resources [8]
新时代中国调研行之文化中华丨百年马帮文化,从马蹄印里“活”到当下
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-10-27 06:21
Core Insights - The article highlights the cultural significance of the ancient tea horse road in Yunnan, emphasizing the historical and artisanal value of Pu'er tea and the traditions of the horse caravan [1][3][9] Group 1: Historical Significance - The stone road bears deep hoof prints from hundreds of years ago, marking the passage of horse caravans that transported Pu'er tea [3] - The legacy of the horse caravan is preserved through the craftsmanship of artisans like Gao Shixing, who integrates ancient tribute tea techniques into modern tea production [3] Group 2: Cultural Preservation - The old post station, once serving horsemen, now acts as a spiritual haven for modern visitors, showcasing how cultural preservation can evolve [7] - The concept of "living" culture is emphasized, where old stories are revitalized through contemporary expressions, such as creative cultural products and aromatic coffee [7][9] Group 3: Future of Cultural Heritage - The article discusses the importance of keeping the history alive by integrating traditional skills into contemporary life, ensuring that the legacy of the horse caravan is not forgotten [9] - It suggests that the best way to protect cultural heritage is to allow it to blend with modern experiences, enabling visitors to connect with the past while carrying its essence into the future [9]
思维导图来了!一图了解《谱写传统与现代交融的华彩乐章——中国西藏的乡村发展与文化传承》智库报告
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-10-16 13:34
Economic Development - Tibet Autonomous Region has achieved significant economic progress, with all 628,000 impoverished residents lifted out of poverty by the end of 2019, and all 74 impoverished counties have been removed from the poverty list, fundamentally resolving regional poverty issues [4] - In 2024, Tibet will allocate 12.39 billion yuan for agricultural and rural development, prioritizing the integration of farmers and agricultural industries [4] - The per capita disposable income of rural residents in Tibet is expected to reach 21,578 yuan in 2024, marking an 8.3% increase and the first time surpassing the 20,000 yuan threshold, the highest growth rate in the country [4] Cultural Protection - By the end of 2024, Tibet has registered 4,468 cultural heritage sites and 2,373 cultural protection units, including 70 national key cultural protection units and one world cultural heritage site [4] - Tibet has three national historical and cultural cities and several historical towns and villages, contributing to the preservation of its cultural heritage [4] - There are currently 2,760 representative projects of intangible cultural heritage and 1,668 representative inheritors in Tibet [4] Education and Healthcare - The nine-year compulsory education consolidation rate in Tibet has reached 97.86%, with standardized central schools covering all townships [5] - Local diseases such as iodine deficiency, echinococcosis, and big bone disease have been effectively controlled, leading to improved health levels among residents [5] - Modern sanitation facilities have been established, with a rural sanitation toilet separation rate exceeding 90% [5] Infrastructure Development - In 2024, Tibet's rural road mileage is expected to reach 94,800 kilometers, with 100% accessibility for townships and administrative villages, creating a comprehensive modern transportation network [5] - The main power grid has achieved full coverage across 74 counties and major townships, ensuring 100% electricity access in agricultural and pastoral areas [5] - By 2024, all 1,553 households in 25 high-altitude villages above 5,000 meters will have access to clean energy heating [5] Ecological Protection - From 2016 to 2024, an average of 516,000 ecological protection jobs have been provided annually, resulting in an average income of 3,500 yuan per person [6] - Tibet is promoting "personal carbon accounts" to achieve full coverage across the region, with total carbon reduction reaching 2,684.1 tons [6]
奔流日记|辣酱油、灯塔与托马斯·阿罗姆
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-29 01:44
Group 1: Event Overview - The 2025 World Design Capital Conference (WDCC2025) will be held from September 25 to 28, 2025, at 689 Jumen Road, Huangpu District, featuring an opening ceremony, two major exhibitions, two thematic forums, five specialized forums, and various city-wide and overseas activities [2] - The event aims to activate the urban space along the Huangpu River and Suzhou River, transforming the area into a vibrant design and cultural hub [2] Group 2: Cultural and Tourism Activities - The Shanghai Tourism Festival parade will take place along the Huangpu River, showcasing 25 floats and 24 performance teams from 15 countries and regions, promoting a multicultural celebration [2] - The "Cloud Brocade Princess" cruise ship service has been successfully launched, offering themed cruises that cater to various interests, including pet-friendly options [3][4] Group 3: Urban Development and Planning - The Shanghai Modern Agricultural Industrial Park (Hengsha Xinzhou) has received official approval, aiming to develop a world-class modern urban ecological green agricultural demonstration area with a total output value exceeding 10 billion yuan by 2035 [6] - The planning emphasizes the integration of agriculture, ecology, technology, and leisure, creating a comprehensive experience from production to consumer engagement [6] Group 4: Infrastructure Developments - The Jia Song Road Bridge has been completed, marking the first suspension bridge over the Huangpu River and the last large-scale bridge planned for the river [9] - The opening of the Bund's Old City Hall, a well-preserved Romanesque architectural landmark, is set to enhance the cultural landscape of Shanghai [10][11] Group 5: Cultural Heritage and Protection - The draft of the Shanghai Historical and Cultural City Protection Plan (2024-2035) has been released for public review, focusing on the preservation of various cultural heritage sites and integrating them into the city's development strategy [15][16] - The plan includes a comprehensive protection framework covering historical towns, villages, and cultural districts, ensuring the continuity of Shanghai's historical landscape [15][16] Group 6: Innovation and Entrepreneurship - The revitalization of Fuxing Island is underway, with plans to transform it into an international innovation and entrepreneurship hub, leveraging its geographical and industrial advantages [21][23] - The development strategy includes creating a public activity center and integrating various cultural and technological resources to foster innovation [22][23]
首届城市更新发展大会上,42个上海城市更新优质项目发布
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-25 04:59
Core Viewpoint - The first Urban Renewal Development Conference held in Shanghai focuses on urban renewal, cultural preservation, and sustainable development, aligning with national policies to enhance existing urban areas [1][3][4] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference was organized by multiple associations, including the Shanghai Urban Renewal Promotion Association and the Shanghai Survey and Design Industry Association, aiming to explore urban renewal paths and promote public participation [1][3] - Keynote speeches highlighted the importance of urban renewal for sustainable development, with insights from industry leaders and scholars [3][4] Group 2: Urban Renewal Practices - Shanghai has implemented the Urban Renewal Regulations and established a centralized platform for urban renewal, showcasing exemplary projects that serve as benchmarks [4] - Notable projects include the "Zhang Garden Phase I," which integrates historical architectural styles while innovatively utilizing underground space, and the "Most Beautiful Street Corner" project, which emphasizes historical preservation and community enhancement [5][6] Group 3: Project Recognition and Promotion - A total of 42 exemplary urban renewal projects were recognized, covering categories such as urban space enhancement, historical cultural preservation, and public facility improvement [4][7] - To enhance the impact of the conference and recognized projects, initiatives such as compiling a project portfolio and organizing exhibitions are being launched [7]
北京文化守护人|马未都:留住鸽哨蝉鸣,生活场景也是文化传承
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-22 09:51
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural contributions of Ma Weidu, a prominent cultural scholar and founder of the Guanfang Museum, emphasizing his role in preserving and promoting traditional Chinese culture, particularly in Beijing [3][5][12]. Group 1: Cultural Preservation and Promotion - Ma Weidu founded the Guanfang Museum in 1997, which is the first non-state-owned museum in China with legal status, and it has become a significant platform for cultural education [3][9]. - In 2024, Ma was appointed as the "Cultural Ambassador of the Temple of Heaven," tasked with promoting the culture of the Temple and traditional Chinese culture [3][13]. - He believes that cultural preservation must follow the natural development of culture, advocating for the retention of traditional commercial practices and everyday sounds in Beijing to maintain cultural continuity [4][5][6]. Group 2: Personal Connection to Beijing - Ma Weidu has deep personal ties to Beijing, recalling fond memories of his childhood and the vibrant cultural atmosphere of the city, which he feels is diminishing [6][8]. - He emphasizes the importance of everyday cultural elements, such as the sounds of cicadas and pigeons, which contribute to the unique character of old Beijing [6][8]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Urban Development - Ma expresses concern that while many cultural heritage sites along Beijing's central axis are well-preserved, they lack liveliness and everyday life, which are essential for cultural vitality [5][13]. - He advocates for a balance between preservation and the integration of daily life into cultural heritage sites, suggesting that allowing small vendors and traditional practices could enhance the cultural experience [13][14]. Group 4: Evolving Cultural Engagement - The article notes a shift in public interest towards understanding the stories behind cultural artifacts rather than merely their monetary value, indicating a growing appreciation for history and culture among visitors [9]. - Ma Weidu actively engages with the public through various media, including short videos, to make cultural knowledge accessible and relatable, emphasizing the importance of sincere and genuine communication [14][16].
展现多元文化特色 拉紧跨国情感纽带(记者札记)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-07 22:16
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of Kuqa's cultural heritage, particularly the Kucha culture, as a bridge connecting historical and contemporary civilizations along the ancient Silk Road [1] Group 1: Cultural Significance - Kuqa's rock carvings and Kucha music and dance serve as emotional ties that transcend national boundaries, showcasing the enduring nature of cultural diversity [1] - The region has hosted academic seminars and cultural performances focused on Kucha culture, inviting experts from neighboring countries to explore shared historical memories [1] Group 2: Cultural Preservation Efforts - Kuqa has established a museum cluster to make historical artifacts accessible and tangible, enhancing the preservation of Kucha culture [1] - The city is developing an archaeological work station that integrates excavation, artifact protection, and academic research, strengthening the professional foundation for cultural heritage protection [1] - Initiatives are underway to create demonstration zones for cultural relic protection and utilization, promoting interaction among various ethnic groups and enhancing the role of Kuqa in facilitating civilizational dialogue along the Silk Road [1] Group 3: Open and Inclusive Development - The article highlights that civilization thrives through openness and that ethnic groups coexist through integration, reflecting the valuable spirit of inclusiveness that has characterized the ancient Silk Road [1] - This spirit is also seen as a conscious action in building a community with a shared future between China and neighboring countries [1]
文化中国行|守护河口古镇 留住文化根脉
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-26 06:37
Core Points - The article highlights the historical and cultural significance of the Hekou Ancient Town located in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, which is situated by the Yellow River [1] - Hekou Ancient Town is recognized for its well-preserved ancient residential buildings, representing a snapshot of Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, and was designated as a provincial-level cultural heritage site in 2017 [1] - Zhang Zhenxiang, a grassroots cultural heritage protector, is dedicated to preserving the cultural roots of Hekou Ancient Town through his silent commitment [1]
外媒:专家倡导人工智能作为保护边缘文化的催化剂
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-05-15 03:00
Core Viewpoint - The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and cultural preservation offers hope for marginalized and indigenous communities, emphasizing the need for AI tools to protect and promote unique cultural heritages [2][3] Group 1: Importance of AI in Cultural Preservation - AI tools are emerging to protect and promote the unique cultural heritage of marginalized groups, including languages, folklore, oral traditions, and community wisdom [2] - The global expansion poses risks to many indigenous cultures, which may face erasure or complete oblivion, highlighting the importance of respectful technology that understands cultural nuances [2][4] - Collaboration among technology experts, anthropologists, and community members is essential to create AI systems that reflect and enhance cultural identity rather than dilute it [2][4] Group 2: Community-Driven AI Development - The upcoming book "AI for Community" outlines how AI can protect endangered cultural heritage and foster meaningful connections with these legacies, advocating for community-driven development of AI systems [3][4] - The collaboration between Howard University and Google aims to develop a voice dataset that accurately represents African American Vernacular English, showcasing the potential of AI to enhance representation and effectiveness in technology [4] Group 3: AI's Role in Language Preservation - Approximately 3,000 languages are at risk of extinction in the next century, with the loss of these languages representing a loss of rich cultural history and community identity [5] - Innovative AI models, such as those developed by Te Hiku Media for the Māori language, demonstrate how technology can actively participate in language revitalization efforts [5] Group 4: Challenges in Integrating Cultural Content - Certain AI applications, like facial recognition and image generation, show performance disparities across different demographic groups, which can undermine efforts to promote cross-cultural understanding [5] - The need for technology developers to engage with cultural experts is critical to create systems that accurately represent cultural artifacts and traditions [5][6] Group 5: Future of AI in Cultural Identity - While AI holds promise for language protection and revitalization, challenges remain, such as the potential for AI-generated language outputs to lack the richness of natural language [6] - The ongoing dialogue around AI's role in cultural preservation emphasizes the intertwining of technology, human identity, and collective memory, advocating for culturally sensitive AI applications [6]
溥仪要卖,日军要收,带着四库全书逃难,这些书生豁出去了
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-04-29 10:15
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical significance and tumultuous journey of the "Siku Quanshu" (Complete Library of the Four Treasuries), emphasizing its survival through wars and attempts at theft, particularly during the Japanese occupation of China. Group 1: Historical Context - The "Siku Quanshu" is the largest hand-copied collection in the world, containing approximately 800 million characters, and was divided into seven copies for safekeeping during the Qing Dynasty [6][8]. - By the end of the Qing Dynasty, only "three and a half" copies remained, with the "Wenlan Pavilion" version being the most intact [5][7]. - The Japanese had long coveted the "Siku Quanshu," with plans to seize it dating back to the early 20th century [5][6]. Group 2: Theft Attempts and Preservation Efforts - In 1938, Japanese forces attempted to take the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy back to Japan, highlighting the ongoing threat to this cultural treasure [5][6]. - The Qing court's attempts to sell the "Siku Quanshu" to Japan in the 1920s were met with public outrage, leading to efforts to protect the collection [6][9]. - The "Wenlan Pavilion" copy was successfully hidden and transported multiple times during the Second Sino-Japanese War, showcasing the dedication of scholars and local citizens in its preservation [11][12][13]. Group 3: Key Figures and Their Contributions - Chen Xunqi, the director of the Zhejiang Library, played a crucial role in organizing the safe transport of the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy during the war [13][24]. - The Ding brothers, who rescued a portion of the "Wenlan Pavilion" during the Taiping Rebellion, are celebrated for their efforts in preserving the collection [18][19]. - The article highlights the sacrifices made by individuals like Chen Xunqi, who prioritized the preservation of cultural heritage over personal safety and family [22][24]. Group 4: Cultural Significance - The "Siku Quanshu" is regarded as a vital part of Chinese cultural heritage, with its survival symbolizing resilience against foreign aggression and cultural loss [20][40]. - The preservation efforts led to the creation of a "patchwork" version of the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy, which is now considered more complete and valuable than the original due to its unaltered content [20][40]. - The article concludes with reflections on the importance of remembering and honoring those who fought to protect this cultural treasure, ensuring its legacy continues [43].