转自：北京日报客户端 跟随"新时代中国调研行之文化中华"报道小分队，记者走进云南宁洱那柯里村——一个藏在时光里的茶 马驿站。当年的铜铃响过山谷，驮着普洱茶的马队从这里出发，把茶香送到千里之外。 石板路上深深浅浅的凹痕，就是几百年前留下的马蹄印。 马帮传人高仕兴，把汉代就有的贡茶技艺揉进了每一片茶叶里。他说，马帮驮的不只是茶，是代代相传 的手艺。 刻了不能改、印完即绝版。绝版木刻，刻出了马帮人"敢闯险山"的精神印记。 老驿站从前为马帮人服务，如今何尝不也是现代人的心灵驿站？"软萌"的文创、醇香的咖啡，原来文化 保护从不是"锁起来"，而是让老故事换一种方式"活"着。 如何让马蹄印里的历史不褪色？是像高庄主一样守住手艺，是让老马店不被遗忘，是用绝版木刻雕刻时 光，是让新的IP走出去。也许最好的保护，就是让"老"文化融入当下的生活，让每一个来这里的人，都 能触摸到马帮的过去，也能带走它的未来——这，才是文化真正的生命力。 华社 作者: 邓驰旻 高夏龙杰 陈欣波 周佳谊 来源：新 ...

○ 西藏教育和医疗水平大幅提升，九年义 成 务教育巩固率达97.86%，乡镇标准化 中心校实现全覆盖 ○ 碘缺乏症、包虫病、大骨节病等地方病 得到有效控制，居民健康水平持续提升 ○ 抗震安全房取代了昔日的土坯房，阳光 房、藏式浴室成为标配 ○ 垃圾转运站、垃圾收运车辆构建起现代 艺村发展与文化 化环卫体系，农村生活垃圾得到收运处 置，农村卫生厕所普及人畜分离率达到 90%以上 · 仅2024年,西藏就落实资金51.9亿 元，新建300个高原和美乡村 ○ 截至2024年，西藏农村公路总里程达 到9.48万公里，乡镇和行政村公路通达 率均达100%，形成了覆盖全域的现代 交通网络 ○ 主电网实现全区74个县（市、区）和主 要乡镇全覆盖，从"无电区"到农牧区 100%用电保障，普及的电力照亮了高 原的现代化进程 ○ 2024年，西藏海拔5000米以上的25个 高海拔村庄的1553户农牧民家庭全部 用上了清洁能源供暖 1.4 生态保护加强 ○ 2016年至2024年，年均为群众提供生 态保护岗位51.6万个，实现年人均收入 3500元 。2025年一季度,西藏持续推广"个人 碳账户"，实现碳账户全区覆盖，碳减 排总量 ...

Group 1: Event Overview - The 2025 World Design Capital Conference (WDCC2025) will be held from September 25 to 28, 2025, at 689 Jumen Road, Huangpu District, featuring an opening ceremony, two major exhibitions, two thematic forums, five specialized forums, and various city-wide and overseas activities [2] - The event aims to activate the urban space along the Huangpu River and Suzhou River, transforming the area into a vibrant design and cultural hub [2] Group 2: Cultural and Tourism Activities - The Shanghai Tourism Festival parade will take place along the Huangpu River, showcasing 25 floats and 24 performance teams from 15 countries and regions, promoting a multicultural celebration [2] - The "Cloud Brocade Princess" cruise ship service has been successfully launched, offering themed cruises that cater to various interests, including pet-friendly options [3][4] Group 3: Urban Development and Planning - The Shanghai Modern Agricultural Industrial Park (Hengsha Xinzhou) has received official approval, aiming to develop a world-class modern urban ecological green agricultural demonstration area with a total output value exceeding 10 billion yuan by 2035 [6] - The planning emphasizes the integration of agriculture, ecology, technology, and leisure, creating a comprehensive experience from production to consumer engagement [6] Group 4: Infrastructure Developments - The Jia Song Road Bridge has been completed, marking the first suspension bridge over the Huangpu River and the last large-scale bridge planned for the river [9] - The opening of the Bund's Old City Hall, a well-preserved Romanesque architectural landmark, is set to enhance the cultural landscape of Shanghai [10][11] Group 5: Cultural Heritage and Protection - The draft of the Shanghai Historical and Cultural City Protection Plan (2024-2035) has been released for public review, focusing on the preservation of various cultural heritage sites and integrating them into the city's development strategy [15][16] - The plan includes a comprehensive protection framework covering historical towns, villages, and cultural districts, ensuring the continuity of Shanghai's historical landscape [15][16] Group 6: Innovation and Entrepreneurship - The revitalization of Fuxing Island is underway, with plans to transform it into an international innovation and entrepreneurship hub, leveraging its geographical and industrial advantages [21][23] - The development strategy includes creating a public activity center and integrating various cultural and technological resources to foster innovation [22][23]

Core Viewpoint - The first Urban Renewal Development Conference held in Shanghai focuses on urban renewal, cultural preservation, and sustainable development, aligning with national policies to enhance existing urban areas [1][3][4] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference was organized by multiple associations, including the Shanghai Urban Renewal Promotion Association and the Shanghai Survey and Design Industry Association, aiming to explore urban renewal paths and promote public participation [1][3] - Keynote speeches highlighted the importance of urban renewal for sustainable development, with insights from industry leaders and scholars [3][4] Group 2: Urban Renewal Practices - Shanghai has implemented the Urban Renewal Regulations and established a centralized platform for urban renewal, showcasing exemplary projects that serve as benchmarks [4] - Notable projects include the "Zhang Garden Phase I," which integrates historical architectural styles while innovatively utilizing underground space, and the "Most Beautiful Street Corner" project, which emphasizes historical preservation and community enhancement [5][6] Group 3: Project Recognition and Promotion - A total of 42 exemplary urban renewal projects were recognized, covering categories such as urban space enhancement, historical cultural preservation, and public facility improvement [4][7] - To enhance the impact of the conference and recognized projects, initiatives such as compiling a project portfolio and organizing exhibitions are being launched [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural contributions of Ma Weidu, a prominent cultural scholar and founder of the Guanfang Museum, emphasizing his role in preserving and promoting traditional Chinese culture, particularly in Beijing [3][5][12]. Group 1: Cultural Preservation and Promotion - Ma Weidu founded the Guanfang Museum in 1997, which is the first non-state-owned museum in China with legal status, and it has become a significant platform for cultural education [3][9]. - In 2024, Ma was appointed as the "Cultural Ambassador of the Temple of Heaven," tasked with promoting the culture of the Temple and traditional Chinese culture [3][13]. - He believes that cultural preservation must follow the natural development of culture, advocating for the retention of traditional commercial practices and everyday sounds in Beijing to maintain cultural continuity [4][5][6]. Group 2: Personal Connection to Beijing - Ma Weidu has deep personal ties to Beijing, recalling fond memories of his childhood and the vibrant cultural atmosphere of the city, which he feels is diminishing [6][8]. - He emphasizes the importance of everyday cultural elements, such as the sounds of cicadas and pigeons, which contribute to the unique character of old Beijing [6][8]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Urban Development - Ma expresses concern that while many cultural heritage sites along Beijing's central axis are well-preserved, they lack liveliness and everyday life, which are essential for cultural vitality [5][13]. - He advocates for a balance between preservation and the integration of daily life into cultural heritage sites, suggesting that allowing small vendors and traditional practices could enhance the cultural experience [13][14]. Group 4: Evolving Cultural Engagement - The article notes a shift in public interest towards understanding the stories behind cultural artifacts rather than merely their monetary value, indicating a growing appreciation for history and culture among visitors [9]. - Ma Weidu actively engages with the public through various media, including short videos, to make cultural knowledge accessible and relatable, emphasizing the importance of sincere and genuine communication [14][16].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of Kuqa's cultural heritage, particularly the Kucha culture, as a bridge connecting historical and contemporary civilizations along the ancient Silk Road [1] Group 1: Cultural Significance - Kuqa's rock carvings and Kucha music and dance serve as emotional ties that transcend national boundaries, showcasing the enduring nature of cultural diversity [1] - The region has hosted academic seminars and cultural performances focused on Kucha culture, inviting experts from neighboring countries to explore shared historical memories [1] Group 2: Cultural Preservation Efforts - Kuqa has established a museum cluster to make historical artifacts accessible and tangible, enhancing the preservation of Kucha culture [1] - The city is developing an archaeological work station that integrates excavation, artifact protection, and academic research, strengthening the professional foundation for cultural heritage protection [1] - Initiatives are underway to create demonstration zones for cultural relic protection and utilization, promoting interaction among various ethnic groups and enhancing the role of Kuqa in facilitating civilizational dialogue along the Silk Road [1] Group 3: Open and Inclusive Development - The article highlights that civilization thrives through openness and that ethnic groups coexist through integration, reflecting the valuable spirit of inclusiveness that has characterized the ancient Silk Road [1] - This spirit is also seen as a conscious action in building a community with a shared future between China and neighboring countries [1]

Core Points - The article highlights the historical and cultural significance of the Hekou Ancient Town located in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, which is situated by the Yellow River [1] - Hekou Ancient Town is recognized for its well-preserved ancient residential buildings, representing a snapshot of Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, and was designated as a provincial-level cultural heritage site in 2017 [1] - Zhang Zhenxiang, a grassroots cultural heritage protector, is dedicated to preserving the cultural roots of Hekou Ancient Town through his silent commitment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and cultural preservation offers hope for marginalized and indigenous communities, emphasizing the need for AI tools to protect and promote unique cultural heritages [2][3] Group 1: Importance of AI in Cultural Preservation - AI tools are emerging to protect and promote the unique cultural heritage of marginalized groups, including languages, folklore, oral traditions, and community wisdom [2] - The global expansion poses risks to many indigenous cultures, which may face erasure or complete oblivion, highlighting the importance of respectful technology that understands cultural nuances [2][4] - Collaboration among technology experts, anthropologists, and community members is essential to create AI systems that reflect and enhance cultural identity rather than dilute it [2][4] Group 2: Community-Driven AI Development - The upcoming book "AI for Community" outlines how AI can protect endangered cultural heritage and foster meaningful connections with these legacies, advocating for community-driven development of AI systems [3][4] - The collaboration between Howard University and Google aims to develop a voice dataset that accurately represents African American Vernacular English, showcasing the potential of AI to enhance representation and effectiveness in technology [4] Group 3: AI's Role in Language Preservation - Approximately 3,000 languages are at risk of extinction in the next century, with the loss of these languages representing a loss of rich cultural history and community identity [5] - Innovative AI models, such as those developed by Te Hiku Media for the Māori language, demonstrate how technology can actively participate in language revitalization efforts [5] Group 4: Challenges in Integrating Cultural Content - Certain AI applications, like facial recognition and image generation, show performance disparities across different demographic groups, which can undermine efforts to promote cross-cultural understanding [5] - The need for technology developers to engage with cultural experts is critical to create systems that accurately represent cultural artifacts and traditions [5][6] Group 5: Future of AI in Cultural Identity - While AI holds promise for language protection and revitalization, challenges remain, such as the potential for AI-generated language outputs to lack the richness of natural language [6] - The ongoing dialogue around AI's role in cultural preservation emphasizes the intertwining of technology, human identity, and collective memory, advocating for culturally sensitive AI applications [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical significance and tumultuous journey of the "Siku Quanshu" (Complete Library of the Four Treasuries), emphasizing its survival through wars and attempts at theft, particularly during the Japanese occupation of China. Group 1: Historical Context - The "Siku Quanshu" is the largest hand-copied collection in the world, containing approximately 800 million characters, and was divided into seven copies for safekeeping during the Qing Dynasty [6][8]. - By the end of the Qing Dynasty, only "three and a half" copies remained, with the "Wenlan Pavilion" version being the most intact [5][7]. - The Japanese had long coveted the "Siku Quanshu," with plans to seize it dating back to the early 20th century [5][6]. Group 2: Theft Attempts and Preservation Efforts - In 1938, Japanese forces attempted to take the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy back to Japan, highlighting the ongoing threat to this cultural treasure [5][6]. - The Qing court's attempts to sell the "Siku Quanshu" to Japan in the 1920s were met with public outrage, leading to efforts to protect the collection [6][9]. - The "Wenlan Pavilion" copy was successfully hidden and transported multiple times during the Second Sino-Japanese War, showcasing the dedication of scholars and local citizens in its preservation [11][12][13]. Group 3: Key Figures and Their Contributions - Chen Xunqi, the director of the Zhejiang Library, played a crucial role in organizing the safe transport of the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy during the war [13][24]. - The Ding brothers, who rescued a portion of the "Wenlan Pavilion" during the Taiping Rebellion, are celebrated for their efforts in preserving the collection [18][19]. - The article highlights the sacrifices made by individuals like Chen Xunqi, who prioritized the preservation of cultural heritage over personal safety and family [22][24]. Group 4: Cultural Significance - The "Siku Quanshu" is regarded as a vital part of Chinese cultural heritage, with its survival symbolizing resilience against foreign aggression and cultural loss [20][40]. - The preservation efforts led to the creation of a "patchwork" version of the "Wenlan Pavilion" copy, which is now considered more complete and valuable than the original due to its unaltered content [20][40]. - The article concludes with reflections on the importance of remembering and honoring those who fought to protect this cultural treasure, ensuring its legacy continues [43].