《实施意见》精准把握能源科技创新的战略定位，进一步找准主攻方向，按照煤炭采掘、灵活高效发 电、煤化工、煤层气勘探开发、新能源、智能电网、固废处置利用、碳捕集利用与封存、"人工智能 +"能源创新等9条能源转型新路径，安排部署33个方面100余项重点攻关任务，旨在推动突破一批关键 核心技术，为能源转型提供强有力科技支撑。 山西将推动煤化工高端化多元化低碳化技术发展。主要是稳步推动煤炭分质分级利用、新型煤焦化工以 及下游材料开发，推进煤焦钢产业链协同融合技术，开展低阶煤热解技术攻关，研发焦炉煤气、煤焦 油、沥青制备高端燃料和材料的产业化技术。积极推进煤炭液(气)化等技术研发和工业化应用，开发适 应山西煤种的先进气化技术及装备，攻关煤间接液化产物高值化转化关键技术，形成全油品产业方案； 探索煤温和直接液化技术路线。创新煤化工与可再生能源耦合，开展低碳气化、绿氢替代、生物质利用 关键技术研究及工程示范。 为深入贯彻落实党的二十届四中全会精神，推动"十五五"能源转型高质量发展，近日，山西省出台《关 于加快能源科技创新支撑能源转型发展的实施意见》(以下简称《实施意见》)，进一步提升能源科技创 新能力和水平，探索能源转型升级 ...

今天分享的是：2060年世界和中国能源展望报告（英文版） 多情景描绘未来，协调发展是优选路径 报告共计：97页 中国能源转型路径明朗，非化石能源2060年占比将超八成 中国石化集团近期发布的《2060年世界和中国能源展望报告（2025版）》描绘了中国至本世纪中叶的能源发展蓝图。报告指出，在"双碳"目 标引领下，中国能源结构正经历深刻变革，预计非化石能源将在未来能源体系中占据绝对主导地位，能源消费总量在达到峰值后稳步下 降，绿色低碳转型路径清晰。 能源消费即将达峰，结构优化加速进行 报告数据显示，2024年中国一次能源消费总量约为59.7亿吨标准煤，非化石能源消费占比首次超越石油，达到19.7%。展望未来，能源消费 增长将逐步放缓，预计在2035年前后达到约69.4亿吨标准煤的峰值平台期。此后，消费总量将进入下降通道，到2060年回落至约59.5亿吨标 准煤。与此同时，能源结构将持续优化。煤炭消费预计在"十四五"末进入平台期，到2060年将降至5亿吨以下，在一次能源中的占比大幅萎 缩。石油消费则预计在2027年前后达峰，随后稳步下降。天然气作为重要的过渡能源，消费量将在2035-2040年间达到峰值。非化石能源 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Huaneng Zhengning Power Plant in Gansu is operating two 1 million kW coal-fired generating units at full capacity to ensure energy supply during winter, with a significant focus on carbon capture technology to reduce emissions [1] Group 1: Energy Supply and Capacity - The two units can generate 48 million kWh of electricity in a day, sufficient to meet the daily power needs of millions of households, with most of the electricity transmitted to Shandong via ultra-high voltage lines [1] - Coal power contributes over 50% of the electricity generation and 70% of peak capacity in China, despite having less than 40% of the installed capacity [1] Group 2: Carbon Capture Technology - The carbon capture demonstration project at Huaneng Zhengning Power Plant is the largest of its kind globally, achieving a CO2 capture rate exceeding 90% and capturing 1.5 million tons of CO2 annually, equivalent to the emissions of approximately 600,000 cars [1] - The project utilizes a novel "two-tower integrated" design for carbon capture, which combines pre-washing and CO2 absorption into a single unit, significantly improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption [2] Group 3: Advanced Equipment Development - The first eight-stage supercritical CO2 compressor in China has been developed, capable of compressing captured CO2 to a supercritical state, reducing its volume to 1/300 of its original size, thus enhancing pipeline transport efficiency [3] - This compressor features eight compression cylinders, improving efficiency by 10% and saving 10 kWh of electricity for every ton of CO2 compressed, filling a gap in domestic supercritical compression equipment [3] Group 4: Carbon Storage Solutions - The project employs multi-layer injection technology to store captured CO2 at depths of 2000 to 3500 meters, significantly increasing storage capacity, with a single well capable of storing 200,000 tons of CO2 annually [4] - An integrated monitoring system is in place to ensure the long-term safety and effectiveness of CO2 storage, utilizing satellite remote sensing and ground monitoring [4] - The carbon capture demonstration project also supports flexible operation modes, allowing coal-fired units to adjust output while achieving large-scale carbon capture [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Huaneng Zhengning Power Plant in Gansu is operating two 1 million kW coal-fired generating units at full capacity to ensure energy supply during winter, with a significant focus on carbon capture technology to reduce emissions [1] Group 1: Energy Supply and Capacity - The two units can generate 48 million kWh of electricity in a day, sufficient to meet the daily power needs of millions of households, with most of the electricity transmitted to Shandong via ultra-high voltage lines [1] - Coal power contributes over 50% of the electricity generation and 70% of peak capacity in China, despite having less than 40% of the installed capacity, highlighting its critical role in energy supply [1] Group 2: Carbon Capture Technology - The power plant features the world's largest coal-fired carbon capture demonstration project, which began operations in September, capturing 1.5 million tons of CO2 annually, equivalent to the emissions of approximately 600,000 cars [1] - The project utilizes a new "two-tower integrated" design for carbon capture, which combines pre-washing and CO2 absorption into a single unit, significantly improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption [2] - A new type of absorption solvent developed by Huaneng achieves over 90% CO2 capture efficiency, with a purity of over 99%, and extends the solvent's lifespan from about one year to over two years [2] Group 3: Compression and Storage - The project has developed China's first eight-stage supercritical CO2 compressor, which compresses captured CO2 to a supercritical state, reducing its volume to 1/300 of its original size, thus enhancing pipeline transport efficiency [3] - The compressor is designed to be more efficient and lighter than traditional single-shaft compressors, saving 10 kWh of electricity for every ton of CO2 compressed [3] Group 4: Carbon Storage and Monitoring - The project employs a multi-layer injection technique to store captured CO2 at depths of 2000 to 3500 meters, significantly increasing storage capacity, with a single well capable of storing 200,000 tons annually [4] - An integrated monitoring system using satellite remote sensing and ground monitoring ensures the long-term safety and effectiveness of CO2 storage [4] - The carbon capture demonstration project also supports flexible operation modes to ensure stable electricity supply while achieving large-scale carbon capture [4]

Core Viewpoint - The joint statement from the 30th regular meeting of Chinese and Russian Prime Ministers highlights the significant achievements in energy cooperation and the commitment to further explore energy collaboration potential, ensuring energy security and promoting a fair global energy transition [1][2]. Energy Cooperation - Both countries will support enterprises in deepening cooperation in oil, natural gas, coal, and electricity sectors, while enhancing energy infrastructure connectivity and ensuring the safe and stable operation of cross-border energy channels [1]. - There will be a focus on emerging fields such as renewable energy, low-carbon energy, hydrogen, and energy storage, along with collaboration on carbon capture, utilization, and storage systems [1]. Nuclear Energy Projects - The construction of the Tianwan and Xudabao nuclear power plants will continue, with an emphasis on timely completion and operation, alongside deepening cooperation in peaceful nuclear energy applications [1]. - There is a plan to gradually advance cooperation in areas such as thermonuclear fusion, fast reactors, and closed nuclear fuel cycle, exploring collaborative opportunities for nuclear fuel cycle front-end and new nuclear power projects based on mutual benefits [1]. Market Stability and Dialogue - The commitment to maintaining global energy market stability will be reinforced, with an expansion of dialogue between energy-producing and consuming countries, supporting an open, fair, non-discriminatory, and free energy market [1][2].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is actively promoting ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin, showcasing successful initiatives in Ningxia and Shandong to foreign media [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection in Ningxia - Foreign media journalists explored the historical significance of irrigation in Ningxia, particularly the use of Yellow River water for agriculture [3]. - The journalists experienced innovative agricultural practices at a solar-integrated farming base, highlighting the dual use of land for energy generation and crop cultivation [3]. - Impressive results in ecological restoration and the development of green industries in the relatively arid Ningxia region left a strong impression on the foreign reporters [3]. Group 2: Emerging Industries in Shandong - Shandong's efforts in cultivating emerging industries and transitioning to new growth drivers attracted significant interest from foreign media [5]. - Journalists engaged with advanced robotics at a company in Jinan, participating in weight-bearing experiments with quadruped robots [5]. - The innovative carbon capture, utilization, and storage project at Shengli Oilfield, capable of sequestering millions of tons of CO2 annually, received notable praise for China's commitment to innovation and green development [5].