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世界湾区的中国答案:从阅尽四海到心归此湾
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-15 00:14
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant rise of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) as a global economic powerhouse, driven by technological innovation and financial support, positioning it alongside major global bay areas like New York and San Francisco [1][7]. Economic Scale and Growth - In 2024, the GBA is projected to achieve an economic total of 14.79 trillion yuan, surpassing both New York and San Francisco, and ranking alongside Tokyo as part of the world's top economic tier [1]. - The GBA's economic model is characterized by a highly open economic structure, extensive transportation infrastructure, and a favorable business environment, distinguishing it from other regional economic forms [4][5]. Technological and Financial Integration - The GBA has established a high-level cycle of "technology-industry-finance," which drives industrial upgrades through technological innovation and reinforces financial support for sustainable growth [8][10]. - The region is home to numerous global tech giants and unicorns, with the number of unicorn companies expected to double from 34 in 2020 to 72 by 2025 [7][8]. Infrastructure and Investment - The GBA's infrastructure integration, free flow of factors, and collaborative industrial division are essential for its success, with a focus on creating a favorable business environment [5][10]. - Significant investments are being made in financial hubs like Guangzhou International Financial City and the Guangdong Financial High-tech Zone, enhancing the region's financial ecosystem [10][15]. Future Prospects - Scholars predict that the GBA will become the world's largest economic and innovation center within the next decade, supported by its robust research institutions, capable enterprises, and strong financial services [11]. - The strategic location of the "Golden Triangle" formed by Zhujiang New Town, Pazhou, and the International Financial City is highlighted as a key area for future investment and development [12][18].
世界湾区的中国答案:从阅尽四海到心归此湾
当今世界,正经历百年未有之大变局。但引领格局变动的两股力量却越来越清晰——科技和金融,在近 四百年来交替驱动全球进步。 蒸汽机技术带来工业化生产效率的飞跃,让伦敦湾区一跃成为影响世界的重要枢纽;纽约湾区凭借金 融,迅速崛起为具有全球辐射力和影响力的湾区;科技创新则成就了旧金山湾区,汇聚了全球科技精 英,接连创造科技神话。 今天,随着AI、机器人、6G通信、无人驾驶……这些高科技密集爆发,人类似乎又站在了一个巨变前 夜。而这次,迎头赶上的是属于中国的粤港澳大湾区。 近日,广东社科院发布的《粤港澳大湾区蓝皮书:粤港澳大湾区建设报告(2025)》指出,2024年,粤 港澳大湾区以14.79万亿元的经济总量,超越纽约和旧金山两个世界级湾区,与东京湾区并列全球经济 规模第一梯队。 读懂世界湾区,或许就能找到答案。 看懂湾区经济发展的底层逻辑 "水运开拓的市场,比陆运要广得多。" 1776年,亚当·斯密在《国富论》中曾下过这样一个定论——各种产业的分工与改良,都自然而然从沿 海、沿河一带开始。 从大航海时代开始,湾区凭借连接海洋和内陆的特点,逐渐成为全球贸易和生产的战略支点。 世界银行统计显示:全球60%的经济总量来自港 ...
(经济观察)中国加码为科技型企业引入金融“活水”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-25 09:01
Group 1 - As of the end of June, the balance of medium and long-term loans in China's manufacturing sector increased by 8.7% year-on-year, with a re-lending quota for technological innovation and technological transformation rising to 800 billion yuan [1] - In the first half of the year, 46 out of 51 newly listed companies were in the manufacturing sector, indicating a strong focus on industrial growth [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes that financial capital acts as an "accelerator" for industrial revolutions, with the current technological revolution and industrial transformation creating historic opportunities for the financial sector [1] Group 2 - The national industrial-financial cooperation platform has been operational since 2021, with over 390,000 companies registered and more than 3,000 financial and investment institutions involved, facilitating over 1.2 trillion yuan in financing for technology-based enterprises [2] - Since 2022, the "integration of technology, industry, and finance" has guided social capital towards early, small, long-term, and hard technology investments, supporting over 113 million yuan in equity financing for 124 projects [2] - Financial institutions are innovating service models to direct credit resources towards technology-based enterprises, with specialized teams and green approval channels established to support their development [2] Group 3 - The conference introduced a "support for new industrialization innovative financial product matrix" consisting of 15 financial products, aimed at addressing the challenges faced by enterprises in financing and innovation [3] - The "Zhongshi Baorongtong" financial service plan, launched by the Bank of China and China Life Insurance, focuses on the transformation of technological achievements to alleviate financing difficulties for enterprises [3] - The establishment of a listing cultivation information system for specialized and innovative enterprises in Sichuan aims to facilitate efficient capital market connections for high-quality local companies [3] Group 4 - The CEO of Galaxy Aerospace highlights that cutting-edge technologies are driving profound changes in industries such as intelligent manufacturing and commercial aerospace, supported by a multi-level financial system for innovation [5] - The continuous improvement of China's financial support for innovation is seen as a vital factor in fostering the development of the "space technology innovation era" [5]