9月16日至18日，全国人大常委会副委员长肖捷率调研组在河南调研财政高等教育资金分配使用、企业 国有资产管理和金融工作情况。调研组召开座谈会听取省有关方面情况介绍，并到郑州、洛阳进行实地 调研。 省委书记、省人大常委会主任刘宁在郑州拜会肖捷一行，就提升财政资金效益、保障粮食安全、深化国 资国企改革、推动地方金融高质量发展等进行交流。全国人大财经委副主任委员、常委会预算工委主任 许宏才，常委会预算工委副主任何成军、财经委委员庄毓敏陪同调研。 在豫期间，调研组到郑州大学、河南工业大学、洛阳职业技术学院，超聚变数字技术有限公司、中铁工 程装备集团有限公司、洛阳轴承集团股份有限公司，郑州商品交易所、郑州银行、河南国鑫融资担保有 限公司等地开展实地调研；许宏才同志主持召开相关专题座谈会，听取省政府及有关部门负责同志情况 介绍和意见建议。 调研组充分肯定河南近年来在高等教育发展、国资国企改革、金融服务实体经济等方面取得的成效。肖 捷强调，要深入实施科教兴国战略，健全高等教育财政资金投入和分配使用机制，有力支持和保障高等 教育高质量发展；要进一步完善国资国企管理监督体制机制，持续推进国有经济布局优化和结构调整， 不断提升国 ...

特约评论员熊夏柠 广东作为经济大省，充分发挥了经济大省挑大梁的作用，坚决落实科教兴国战略。近年来，广东深入实 施创新驱动发展战略，积极建设粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心和综合性国家科学中心，构建以广深 港、广珠澳科技创新走廊为主轴的创新格局。 2025年广东省政府工作报告中提出，要加强基础研究和关键核心技术攻关。深入实施十年"卓粤"计划， 完善竞争性支持和稳定支持相结合的投入机制，持续将1/3以上的省科技创新战略专项资金投向基础研 究。推进大湾区国际科技创新中心、综合性国家科学中心建设，健全光明科学城、松山湖科学城、南沙 科学城等联动发展机制，推动重大科技基础设施共建共管共享。发挥鹏城、广州国家实验室引领作用， 分类别推动省实验室建设，争取更多全国重点实验室在粤布局。持续深化省部院科技合作，开工建设鹏 城云脑网络智能设施、人类细胞谱系、冷泉生态系统，建成国家超算深圳中心二期，推动实施人体蛋白 质组导航国际大科学计划。聚焦"卡脖子"技术、产业补短板技术、关键共性技术，新布局一批省重点领 域研发计划。 在国际经贸环境面临一定不确定性的背景下，广东正向着产业科技高峰全力攀登，努力成为主要的创新 策源地。这也是广东作为 ...

特约评论员 熊夏柠 "广东科普嘉年华"活动9月启动，"1+1+5+N"创新模式构建广东科普矩阵。 今年9月是首个"全国科普月"。据悉，广东省首届"全国科普月"暨第八届"广东科普嘉年华"活动于9月启 动，其中，启动仪式主会场活动将于9月4日至7日在广州正佳广场举行，成果汇展将于9月26日至28日在 广东科学中心举行。 2025年广东省政府工作报告中提出，要加强基础研究和关键核心技术攻关。深入实施十年"卓粤"计划， 完善竞争性支持和稳定支持相结合的投入机制，持续将1/3以上的省科技创新战略专项资金投向基础研 究。推进大湾区国际科技创新中心、综合性国家科学中心建设，健全光明科学城、松山湖科学城、南沙 科学城等联动发展机制，推动重大科技基础设施共建共管共享。发挥鹏城、广州国家实验室引领作用， 分类别推动省实验室建设，争取更多全国重点实验室在粤布局。持续深化省部院科技合作，开工建设鹏 城云脑网络智能设施、人类细胞谱系、冷泉生态系统，建成国家超算深圳中心二期，推动实施人体蛋白 质组导航国际大科学计划。聚焦"卡脖子"技术、产业补短板技术、关键共性技术，新布局一批省重点领 域研发计划。 在国际经贸环境面临一定不确定性的背景下 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 12th Education Forum of the Democratic League was held in Lanzhou, focusing on the role of education in supporting technology and talent development [1] Group 1: Education and Technology - The Democratic League emphasizes the importance of cultural education and related technology fields as its unique strengths [1] - The organization has been actively involved in educational reform and development, with initiatives like the "Candlelight Action" yielding positive results [1] Group 2: Strategic Goals - There is a call to understand the demands of Chinese-style modernization on education, technology, and talent during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - The forum aims to explore pathways to enhance the supporting role of education in driving technological and talent development [1] - Participants are encouraged to provide practical suggestions to aid government decision-making and contribute to national strategies for education, talent, and innovation [1]

Core Insights - The overall public budget revenue in the first half of 2025 was approximately 11.56 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.3%, with tax revenue declining by 1.2% and non-tax revenue increasing by 3.7% [1] - Public budget expenditure reached 14.13 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.4%, with significant increases in social security and employment spending [2][3] Revenue Analysis - Tax revenue totaled 9.29 trillion yuan, down 1.2%, while non-tax revenue was 2.27 trillion yuan, up 3.7% [1] - Central government revenue was 4.86 trillion yuan, a decrease of 2.8%, while local government revenue increased by 1.6% to 6.7 trillion yuan [1] - Monthly tax revenue has shown growth for three consecutive months since April, indicating a positive trend in certain industries [1] Expenditure Analysis - Social security and employment spending was 2.45 trillion yuan, up 9.2%, making it the fastest-growing expenditure category [2][3] - Education spending reached 2.15 trillion yuan, growing by 5.9%, while health spending was 1.1 trillion yuan, increasing by 4.3% [2] - Significant funding was allocated to improve basic pension benefits and healthcare services, reflecting a focus on enhancing social welfare [3][4] Strategic Focus - The increase in science and technology spending highlights the emphasis on developing new productive forces and improving overall productivity [4] - The government aims to strengthen the social safety net while fostering high-quality economic growth through investments in education and technology [4] - Future fiscal policies will continue to prioritize social welfare and economic recovery, with an emphasis on effective budget execution and increased funding for public services [4]

Group 1 - Education, technology, and talent are foundational and strategic supports for China's modernization, emphasizing the need for a virtuous cycle among education, technology, and talent [1] - Higher education institutions are crucial for developing technology and nurturing talent, which are essential for driving innovation and supporting China's modernization efforts [1] Group 2 - Talent is recognized as the primary resource for innovation, and higher education institutions must integrate moral education with talent cultivation to produce innovative talents [2] - The reform of ideological and political courses is highlighted as a means to instill values and enhance students' capabilities, ensuring a comprehensive talent development system [2] - The role of artificial intelligence in personalizing and optimizing talent training is emphasized, alongside the need for a global perspective in nurturing innovative talents [2] Group 3 - There is a call for collaboration between basic and interdisciplinary sciences to cultivate composite talents needed for economic and social development [3] - Higher education must innovate its discipline systems to activate innovation potential and support high-level technological self-reliance [3] - The focus is on long-term support strategies for foundational disciplines and the establishment of interdisciplinary collaborative entities to drive technological innovation [3] Group 4 - Deep integration of industry, academia, and research is essential for accelerating the cultivation of innovative talents and leading technological innovation [4] - Higher education institutions are urged to enhance their talent cultivation systems and collaborate with industries to address technological challenges [4] - The establishment of specialized technology transfer institutions and a differentiated talent cultivation model is necessary to align talent supply with regional industrial upgrades [4]

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of Wei Dongyi, a mathematics scholar from Peking University, gaining immense popularity on social media highlights the increasing societal value placed on knowledge and talent in contemporary China [1][3]. Group 1: Social Media Impact - Wei Dongyi's short video on a social media platform garnered over 1 million comments within 24 hours and attracted more than 23 million followers by June 9, indicating a significant public interest in intellectual figures [1]. - The event coincided with the Chinese college entrance examination period, with many young fans expressing a desire to connect with Wei's academic prowess [3]. Group 2: Public Response and Values - The public's concern for Wei's health and well-being reflects a broader societal respect for intellectuals and a desire to support their contributions to academia [1][3]. - Media and platforms are encouraged to focus on the professional achievements of scholars rather than their private lives, promoting a culture that values knowledge and protects the academic environment [3]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - Wei Dongyi's rise to fame is seen as part of a larger trend in China that honors outstanding intellectuals, showcasing a collective admiration for dedication to knowledge and simplicity in personal life [4]. - The event serves as a testament to the national strategy of promoting scientific education and the importance of nurturing young talent in the country [4][5].

Group 1 - Education, technology, and talent are foundational and strategic supports for building a modern socialist country, emphasizing the need for an integrated approach to their development [1][3] - The relationship among education, technology, and talent forms a cyclical system of knowledge production, application, and reproduction, where education is the foundation for technological advancement and economic revitalization [2][3] - The coupling effect among education, technology, and talent is increasingly significant in the context of global technological innovation, necessitating a coordinated mechanism for their efficient operation [3][4] Group 2 - Various regions and departments are implementing the central government's decisions to promote a collaborative and efficient operational mechanism for education, technology, and talent, with examples such as Beijing's regulations on technology transfer and Hunan's policy framework for R&D centers [4] - Challenges remain in the education, technology, and talent sectors, including a lack of coordination and resource allocation issues, which hinder the formation of an effective integrated mechanism [4][5] - The need for comprehensive reforms in the education, technology, and talent systems is highlighted, with a focus on enhancing leadership, systemic integration, and collaboration across departments [5][6] Group 3 - The reform in the education sector should focus on enhancing systemic, holistic, and collaborative approaches, ensuring that foundational education supports innovation from an early stage [6][7] - The technology system reform aims to strengthen national strategic technological capabilities and improve the efficiency of research institutions and innovation systems [6][7] - Talent development reforms must eliminate institutional barriers that restrict talent vitality, with an emphasis on establishing diverse evaluation standards for different types of talent [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of education in building a strong nation and revitalizing the nation, highlighting that education is a fundamental aspect of national development and party strategy [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **National Strategy**: Since the 18th National Congress, education has been prioritized as a major national and party strategy, with significant decisions made to implement the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education [1] - **Goals and Achievements**: The article sets a goal to establish a strong education system by 2035, aiming for historic achievements and structural changes in the education sector during the new era [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of education, technology, and talent as foundational and strategic supports for China's modernization, advocating for a talent-friendly city construction to align with the national strategy [1] - Jiangsu province is focusing on a "1650" industrial system to enhance emerging and future industries, with cities like Nanjing and Suzhou leading in fields such as artificial intelligence and biotechnology [2] - The government is encouraged to match talent recruitment with industrial needs through targeted policies and professional exchanges, leveraging a provincial talent database for precise talent acquisition [2] Group 2 - Universities are identified as key players in cultivating innovative talent, with a call for aligning educational programs with industry needs to enhance local production capabilities [3] - There is a push for deep collaboration between enterprises and universities to form innovation research institutes, facilitating talent training and technology development [3] - Jiangsu aims to improve talent policies to retain high-end talent and foster innovation, focusing on attracting skilled youth and high-level innovators in cutting-edge fields [4] Group 3 - Creating a livable environment is crucial for attracting and retaining talent, particularly for young professionals aged 20-30 who consider both career opportunities and quality of life [5] - The development of youth-friendly policies and services is highlighted, with examples of integrating public services through technology to support young talent in various aspects of life [6] - Urban planning should prioritize areas where young talent congregates, enhancing public transport and amenities to improve the overall livability and attractiveness of cities [6]