资本市场包容性

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每经热评丨增强资本市场吸引力 应从哪些角度去发力?
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-03 13:39
Core Viewpoint - The meeting of the Central Political Bureau on July 30 emphasized the need to enhance the attractiveness of the domestic capital market, which is expected to bring significant changes and impacts across various sectors and industries [1] Group 1: Enhancing Market Attractiveness - To enhance the attractiveness of the capital market, it is essential to improve its inclusiveness, allowing companies at different development stages to access the market and providing investors with more choices [2] - The quality of listed companies is a critical factor; the presence of more high-quality companies will strengthen market appeal, necessitating efforts to attract these companies to list earlier [2] Group 2: Investor Returns - Enhancing market attractiveness is also linked to improving investor returns, with A-shares projected to have a cash dividend of 2.39 trillion yuan in 2024, yielding a dividend rate of 2.4%, significantly higher than bank deposit rates [3] - The performance of bank stocks and technology stocks has been strong, contributing to a positive investor experience and indicating that reforms aimed at emphasizing investment returns are yielding results [3] Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - The capital market operates as a complex system influenced by various factors, including policies, corporate performance, and market sentiment, necessitating coordinated efforts from multiple stakeholders [4] - Recent policies have improved market expectations and confidence, leading to significant price increases in commodities like polysilicon and coal, positively impacting related listed companies [4] - A collaborative approach among regulatory bodies has led to a clearer market environment, enhancing the overall attractiveness of the capital market [4]
用包容性重构股市吸引力
第一财经· 2025-07-31 00:32
2025.07. 31 公平竞争的市场交易秩序,要求监管部门将行权重心放在完善透明性担保体系与防护型保障体系等公 共服务领域,如完善信息披露制度,可极大缓解不同参与主体的信息不对称性,严厉打击内幕交易等 行为。又如,不断完善中国特色集体诉讼制度、辩方举证制度,让投资者拥有低成本维护自身合法权 益的能力和渠道。 完善的市场交易品种和结构,要求资本市场拥有吐旧纳新机制,如不断完善IPO制度和退市机制,不 断基于完善交易自由,吸引各类投资者和上市主体进入市场,从而尽可能地使市场供需双方的不同偏 好都能在资本市场得到匹配,且实现低成本交易,才能有助于提高资本市场的"植被"多样化,提高资 本市场的吸引力。 当然,提升资本市场吸引力,还需以提高对市场的包容性为前提。这种包容性突出反映在要正视投机 和市场泡沫,所有市场的定价都通过试错进行,这种试错过程往往表现为投机的形式,而且若基于上 帝视角,市场的试错往往伴随泡沫或低价竞争,这是因为市场试错本质是对分散在不同市场角落的信 息整合和定价,因此除非事后评判,否则很难有效厘定投资与投机的区别,也很难对泡沫和低价竞争 进行事前与事中的清晰认定。 为此,对投机和泡沫的包容度,直接 ...