交易咨询证号：Z0023618 联系方式：chenjingmin@zjtfqh.com 海外投产春节不"打烊" 铝铝铝 2026/02/27 作者：陈晶敏 从业资格证号：F03137989 审核：李文涛 交易咨询证号：Z0015640 我公司依法已获取期货交易咨询业务资格 周度变化及展望 预期表、供需平衡表详见后文。 ◼ 综上，我们对短期行情的观点：供给端的边际增量虽微增，但尚未构成主导行情的突出矛盾。在宏观情绪与基本面数据博弈 加剧的当下，市场仍需时间消化。我们维持对短期难有趋势性行情的判断。 ◼ 即便被寄予众望的英伟达在北京时间2月26日凌晨交出一份看似亮眼的财报，市场依然给予了负反馈。核心问题在于：当前市 场的定价重心不在"好不好"，而在于"是否远超预期"。由于有色各品种自身短期缺乏突出的单边矛盾，市场博弈的焦点 高度一致且集中，导致对任何焦点数据都极易过度交易预期。因此如果实际数据符合预期或略超预期，便会被市场解读为 "不达预期"，数据落地后自然难以给予市场足够上行的动力。 ◼ 基本面来看，春节期间，海外电解铝厂并未"打烊"，反而如火如荼开展投产，根据我们了解到的最新消息，海外电解铝厂 最新投产进度更 ...

铝周报 2026/01/31 0755-23375135 wukjl@wkqh.cn 从业资格号：F3036210 交易咨询号：Z0015924 吴坤金（有色金属组） 市场波动剧烈，铝价大幅冲高回落 CONTENTS 目录 01 周度评估及策略推荐 05 供给端 02 期现市场 06 需求端 03 利润库存 07 进出口 04 成本端 01 周度评估及策略推荐 周度评估及策略推荐 ◆ 供应端：根据SMM调研数据，截止2026年1月底，国内电解铝运行产能约4499.6万吨；1月电解铝产量同比增长2.7%、环比增加0.5%。预计2月 运行产能保持相对稳定，部分新建电解铝项目逐渐爬产。 2026年1月国内铝水比例环比下降4.4%至72.1%，2月铝水比例预计继续下降。 ◆ 库存&现货：据MYSTEEL数据，本周四铝锭库存录得80.0万吨，较上周四增加3.2万吨。保税区库存录得4.6万吨，较上周四减少0.2万吨。铝 棒库存合计25.3万吨，较上周四增加2.3万吨。LME全球铝库存录得49.4万吨，较上周减少0.2万吨。国内华东铝锭现货基差走弱，LME市场 Cash/3M贴水扩大。 ◆ 进出口：2025年12月中国原铝 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View - The alumina market is expected to be in a stage of excess supply and stable demand. Traders are advised to conduct light - position oscillating trades, controlling the rhythm and trading risks[2]. - The Shanghai aluminum market is likely to be in a state of tight supply - demand balance with a slight reduction in industrial inventory and long - term positive expectations. Traders are recommended to conduct light - position short - term long trades on dips, controlling the rhythm and trading risks[2]. - The cast aluminum alloy market may face a situation of slightly decreasing supply and slowing demand, with high - level industrial inventory and slight destocking. Traders are suggested to conduct light - position oscillating trades, controlling the rhythm and trading risks[2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - **Aluminum Futures**: The closing price of the Shanghai aluminum main contract was 22,220 yuan/ton, up 35 yuan; the main - second - contract spread was - 120 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan; the main contract position was 314,299 lots, down 7,940 lots; the LME aluminum three - month quotation was 2,945 US dollars/ton, up 29 US dollars; the LME aluminum inventory was 519,600 tons, unchanged; the Shanghai - London ratio was 7.54, down 0.06[2]. - **Alumina Futures**: The closing price of the alumina futures main contract was 2,498 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan; the main - second - contract spread was - 111 yuan/ton, up 16 yuan; the main contract position was 151,207 lots, down 11,147 lots; the inventory of alumina was 197,566 tons, down 61,270 tons[2]. - **Cast Aluminum Alloy Futures**: The closing price of the cast aluminum alloy main contract was 21,290 yuan/ton, up 55 yuan; the main - second - contract spread was - 95 yuan/ton, down 50 yuan; the main contract position was 17,184 lots, down 32 lots[2]. Spot Market - **Aluminum Spot**: The price of Shanghai Non - ferrous Network A00 aluminum was 21,930 yuan/ton, up 110 yuan; the price of Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market AOO aluminum was 21,840 yuan/ton, up 110 yuan; the average price (tax - included) of ADC12 aluminum alloy ingots nationwide was 21,800 yuan/ton, up 100 yuan[2]. - **Alumina Spot**: The spot price of alumina in Shanghai Non - ferrous was 2,655 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan[2]. Upstream Situation - The production of alumina was 813.80 million tons, up 27.30 million tons; the demand for alumina (electrolytic aluminum part) was 730.23 million tons, up 25.92 million tons; the supply - demand balance of alumina was 37.98 million tons, down 8.87 million tons[2]. - The import quantity of aluminum scrap and fragments was 162,756.17 tons, up 4,396.16 tons; the export quantity was 71.53 tons, up 39.07 tons; the export quantity of alumina was 17.00 million tons, down 1.00 million tons; the import quantity was 23.24 million tons, up 4.31 million tons[2]. Industry Situation - The total production capacity of electrolytic aluminum was 4,524.20 million tons, up 1.00 million tons; the production of electrolytic aluminum was 593.10 million tons, up 23.70 million tons; the export quantity of unforged aluminum and aluminum products was 57.00 million tons, up 7.00 million tons[2]. - The production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots was 70.00 million tons, up 9.17 million tons; the export quantity of aluminum alloy was 3.06 million tons, down 0.03 million tons[2]. Downstream and Application - The production of automobiles was 351.90 million vehicles, up 24.00 million vehicles; the National Housing Prosperity Index was 91.90, down 0.52[2]. Option Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai aluminum was 12.82%, unchanged; the 40 - day historical volatility was 12.38%, down 0.07%; the implied volatility of the Shanghai aluminum main - contract at - the - money IV was 13.48%, up 0.0147; the call - put ratio of Shanghai aluminum options was 1.60, down 0.0142[2]. Industry News - The central economic work conference listed "insisting on innovation - driven and accelerating the cultivation and growth of new kinetic energy" as one of the key tasks for next year's economic work, and relevant departments are actively deploying the work focus for 2026[2]. - The central economic work conference proposed to "promote the construction of a unified national market in depth and rectify 'involution - style' competition", and for the first time proposed to formulate regulations on the construction of a unified national market. The State Administration for Market Regulation issued a compliance guide on price behavior in the automotive industry[2]. - In the context of the overall real - estate sales market not yet turning positive, some cities showed a stable and positive trend. From January to November this year, the total transaction volume of new and second - hand houses in seven cities such as Shenzhen and Nanchang increased by more than 5% year - on - year[2]. - Different Fed officials had different views on interest - rate cuts. Some advocated cutting rates, some thought it was due to technical factors and were not in a hurry to adjust monetary policy, and some were worried about high inflation and preferred to keep interest rates stable until next spring[2].

Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully completed a share placement to meet domestic and international project needs and debt repayment, which is expected to optimize its asset structure and quality in the future [1] Group 1: Share Placement and Fund Allocation - The company announced the completion of a share placement and subscription agreement, issuing a total of 400 million shares at a subscription price of HKD 29.20 per share, with expected net proceeds of approximately HKD 11.49 billion [1] - Of the proceeds, 60% (approximately HKD 6.894 billion) will be used for the development and enhancement of domestic and international projects, with significant capital expenditures planned for the next three months [1] - 30% (approximately HKD 3.447 billion) will be allocated for repaying existing debts to optimize the company's capital structure, with total debts due before June 30, 2026, amounting to approximately HKD 54 billion [1] - The remaining 10% (approximately HKD 1.149 billion) will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including coal procurement and other raw materials [1] Group 2: Future Development and Shareholder Confidence - The controlling shareholder, Hongqiao Holdings, has increased its stake in the company, purchasing 7.5 million shares at an average price of approximately HKD 30.54 per share, raising its ownership from 63.94% to 64.02% [2] - Following the share placement, Hongqiao Holdings' stake decreased to 59.82%, but after the subscription, it increased to 61.44%, indicating strong confidence in the company's future development [2] Group 3: Financial Performance and Market Outlook - China Hongqiao's subsidiary, Shandong Hongqiao, reported a 6% year-on-year increase in revenue for the first three quarters, totaling RMB 116.93 billion, with a 23% increase in net profit to RMB 19.37 billion [3] - The third quarter saw revenue of RMB 38.7 billion, a 2% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of RMB 6.9 billion, an 18% year-on-year increase, driven by improved profitability in the electrolytic aluminum sector [3] - The average aluminum price in China has risen to RMB 21,407 per ton since Q4 2025, supported by tight global supply and increasing demand, which is expected to benefit the company [3][4] Group 4: New Project Contributions - The company’s West Simandou iron ore project has officially commenced production, with an expected output of 30 million tons in the first year and reaching full capacity in the second year, which is anticipated to enhance the company's performance [4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report The US counter - tariff has been implemented, the results of China - US economic and trade negotiations are not beyond expectations, and the domestic "anti - involution" sentiment has cooled down. Black - series commodities have fluctuated and declined, with a slightly weak sentiment. Domestically, the relatively low inventory of aluminum ingots supports aluminum prices. However, given the off - season for downstream demand and pressure on export demand, the upside for aluminum prices is limited. In the short term, prices are likely to continue to fluctuate weakly. The operating range for the domestic main contract this week is expected to be between 20,200 - 20,700 yuan/ton, and for LME 3M aluminum, it is between 2,520 - 2,620 US dollars/ton [13][14]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Week - on - Week Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **Supply**: As of the end of July, the domestic electrolytic aluminum operating capacity was about 43.9 million tons. After capacity replacement and commissioning, the industry's operating capacity increased slightly, with a production volume of 3.721 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.1%. In August, the operating capacity of electrolytic aluminum will remain at a high level, and production may increase slightly or remain flat month - on - month [13][76]. - **Inventory & Spot**: The domestic aluminum ingot inventory increased by 340,000 tons week - on - week to 544,000 tons; the bonded area inventory decreased by 3,000 tons to 108,000 tons; the LME market aluminum inventory increased by 12,000 tons to 463,000 tons. On Friday, the domestic aluminum ingot spot was at a discount of 20 yuan/ton to the futures, and the LME market Cash/3M was at a discount of 2.6 US dollars/ton [13]. - **Imports and Exports**: In June 2025, China exported 490,000 tons of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products, a month - on - month decrease of over 50,000 tons. The cumulative export volume from January to June was 2.92 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 8%. Recently, the domestic spot import loss of aluminum has shrunk [13]. - **Demand**: The weekly aluminum product operating rate continued to decline. The operating rates of aluminum sheets, foils, rods, profiles, and alloys all decreased, while the operating rate of aluminum rods increased slightly. The downstream is currently in the off - season, and the spot trading of aluminum remains weak. According to the production scheduling reports of three major white - goods released by Industry Online, in August 2025, the production schedule for household air conditioners is 1.144 million units, a 2.8% decrease compared to the actual production volume of the same period last year; for refrigerators, it is 762,000 units, a 9.5% decrease; and for washing machines, it is 791,000 units, a 3.0% decrease. The demand for household appliances is expected to be weak [13]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Market - **Futures Market**: Aluminum prices fluctuated weakly. The main contract of Shanghai Aluminum fell 1.2% week - on - week (as of Friday's close), and LME aluminum closed down 2.26% to 2,571 US dollars/ton [22]. - **Term Spread**: The month - on - month spread rebounded slightly [27]. - **Spot Basis**: The basis of aluminum ingots in major domestic regions fluctuated and stabilized [30]. - **Regional Premium and Discount Spread**: The East China spot was weak, while the Central China spot was strong [35]. - **LME Premium and Discount**: LME aluminum Cash/3M was slightly at a discount [40]. 3.3 Profit and Inventory - **Smelting Profit**: The aluminum smelting profit declined to 3,367 yuan/ton [45]. - **Inventory**: The domestic aluminum ingot social inventory was 544,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 340,000 tons; the bonded area inventory decreased by 3,000 tons to 108,000 tons. The aluminum rod inventory was 147,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 20,000 tons. The LME inventory increased by 12,000 tons to 463,000 tons due to LME warehousing [48][51][54]. 3.4 Cost Side - **Bauxite Price**: There is no specific description of price changes in the report. - **Alumina Price**: The domestic alumina price increased, and the overseas alumina price rose slightly [63]. - **Electrolytic Aluminum Smelting Cost**: The anode price declined, and the thermal coal price continued to rebound [68]. 3.5 Supply Side - **Alumina**: In July, China's actual operating capacity of alumina continued to increase by 2%, with an operating rate of 81.6%. Production increased by 5.4% year - on - year, and the overall supply was relatively sufficient [73]. - **Electrolytic Aluminum**: As of the end of July, the domestic electrolytic aluminum operating capacity was about 43.9 million tons, with a production volume of 3.721 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.1%. In August, the operating capacity will remain high, and production may increase slightly or remain flat month - on - month [13][76]. - **Aluminum Water Ratio**: The aluminum rod processing fee fluctuated and rebounded. In July, the domestic aluminum water ratio decreased by 2.1 percentage points. It is estimated that the aluminum water ratio will rebound in August [79]. 3.6 Demand Side - **Aluminum Product Output and Aluminum Ingot Outbound**: The aluminum ingot outbound volume remained basically flat (as of the week ending July 28) [84]. - **Downstream Operating Rate**: In June, the operating rates of aluminum rods, profiles, primary aluminum alloy ingots, and aluminum rods all declined, while the operating rate of aluminum sheets, foils, and strips increased slightly. The operating rate of recycled aluminum alloy ingots rebounded but was recently weak [85][89][93][96]. - **Terminal Demand**: The demand for household appliances is expected to be weak. The current real - estate data is also weak, automobile production and sales are acceptable, and photovoltaic installations have decreased significantly, and related demand is also under pressure [99]. 3.7 Imports and Exports - **Aluminum Ingot Imports**: In June 2025, China imported 192,000 tons of primary aluminum, a month - on - month decrease of 13.8% and a year - on - year increase of 58.7%. The cumulative import volume from January to June was 1.249 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 2.5%. Recently, the spot import loss of aluminum ingots has narrowed [102]. - **Aluminum Product Exports**: In June 2025, China exported 490,000 tons of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products, a month - on - month decrease of over 50,000 tons. The cumulative export volume from January to June was 2.92 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 8% [13][108]. - **Recycled Aluminum Imports**: In June 2025, the recycled aluminum import volume was 156,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 4,000 tons and a year - on - year increase of 11.5%. The cumulative import volume in the first six months was 1.012 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 6.9% [108]. - **Bauxite and Alumina Imports and Exports**: In June 2025, China imported 18.12 million tons of bauxite, a year - on - year increase of 36.2%. The cumulative import volume of bauxite from January to June was 103.25 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 33.6%. In June 2025, China exported 171,000 tons of alumina, a month - on - month decrease of 17.7% and a year - on - year increase of 9.0%. The cumulative alumina export volume from January to June was 1.34 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 65.7% [111].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The alumina fundamentals may be in a stage of excessive supply and stable demand. It is recommended to conduct light - position oscillating trading and control the rhythm and trading risks [2]. - The fundamentals of Shanghai aluminum may be in a situation where supply is relatively stable and demand is converging during the off - season. The option market sentiment is bearish. It is recommended to conduct light - position oscillating trading and control the rhythm and trading risks [2]. - The fundamentals of cast aluminum alloy may be in a situation of both supply and demand weakness, with a slight accumulation of industrial inventory. It is recommended to conduct light - position oscillating trading and control the rhythm and trading risks [2]. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai aluminum main contract was 20,315 yuan/ton, down 50 yuan; the closing price of the alumina futures main contract was 2,903 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan. The main contract positions of Shanghai aluminum and alumina decreased by 3,512 and 4,645 hands respectively [2]. - The LME aluminum three - month quotation was 2,592 US dollars/ton, up 30.5 US dollars; the LME aluminum inventory was 340,975 tons, down 1,875 tons. The Shanghai - London ratio was 7.84, down 0.11 [2]. - The closing price of the cast aluminum alloy main contract was 19,625 yuan/ton, down 55 yuan; the main contract position decreased by 180 hands [2]. Spot Market - The price of Shanghai Non - ferrous A00 aluminum was 20,540 yuan/ton, down 110 yuan; the spot price of alumina in Shanghai Non - ferrous was 3,130 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan [2]. - The basis of cast aluminum alloy was 375 yuan/ton, down 335 yuan; the basis of electrolytic aluminum was 225 yuan/ton, down 60 yuan [2]. Upstream Situation - The alumina production was 748.80 million tons, up 16.50 million tons; the demand for alumina (electrolytic aluminum part) was 693.70 million tons, down 30.02 million tons [2]. - The import of alumina was 6.75 million tons, up 5.68 million tons; the export was 21.00 million tons, down 5.00 million tons [2]. Industry Situation - The electrolytic aluminum social inventory was 42.70 million tons, up 1.40 million tons; the total electrolytic aluminum production capacity was 4,520.20 million tons, up 2.00 million tons [2]. - The production of aluminum materials was 576.20 million tons, down 0.20 million tons; the export of unforged aluminum and aluminum materials was 55.00 million tons, up 3.00 million tons [2]. Downstream and Application - The production of regenerative aluminum alloy ingots was 61.60 million tons, up 3.37 million tons; the production of aluminum alloy was 164.50 million tons, up 11.70 million tons [2]. - The automobile production was 264.20 million vehicles, up 3.80 million vehicles; the National Housing Prosperity Index was 93.72, down 0.13 [2]. Option Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai aluminum was 10.35%, up 0.05%; the 40 - day historical volatility was 10.57%, down 0.05% [2]. - The implied volatility of the Shanghai aluminum main contract at - the - money was 9.25%, down 0.0175%; the put - call ratio was 0.91, up 0.0249 [2].