| 沪深300指数由沪深市场中规 | 截至午间收盘 | 该指数 | 该指数自2005年 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 模大、流动性好的300只股票 | 沪深300指数涨跌 | 滚动市盈率 | 发布以来估值分位 | | 组成,完整覆盖11个中证一级 行业 | 0. 1% | 14. 3倍 | 67. 3% | | 中证A500指数由各行业市值较 | 截至午间收盘 | 该指数 | 该指数自2004年 | | 大、流动性较好的500只证券 | 中证A500指数涨跌 | 滚动市盈率 | 以来估值分位 | | 组成,覆盖93个三级行业中的 | | | | | 89个 | 0. 4% | 17.3倍 | 76. 4% | | 创业板大盘宽基: 创业板ETF易方达 邸费率 | | | 159915 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 跟踪创业板指数 | | | | | 该指数由创业板中市值大、 | 截至午间收盘 | 该指数 | 该指数自2010年 | | 流动性好的100只股票组成, | 该指数涨跌 | 滚动市盈率 | 发布以来估值分位 | | 战略新兴产业占比较高，电 ...

盘面上，海南板块全天强势，神农种业20%涨停，罗牛山等多股涨停；房地产板块午后爆发，世联 行、万科A等涨停；教育板块午后异动，中公教育涨停。此外，免税店、贵金属、零售、影视院线、工 程机械、多元金融等概念涨幅居前，贸易、银行、消费电子、培育钻石等板块跌幅居前。 中国经济周刊-经济网讯 截至收盘，上证综指报3900.50点，跌幅0.23%，成交额7303.60亿元；深证 成指报13316.42点，涨幅0.29%，成交额10481.45亿元；创业板指报3209.00点，跌幅0.02%，成交额 4890.59亿元。 编辑：何颖曦 ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.23%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.29%. The ChiNext Index decreased by 0.02%, and the Northbound 50 Index dropped by 0.85% [1] - The total market turnover was 1.79 trillion yuan, a decrease of 126 billion yuan compared to the previous day [1] Sector Performance - Real estate stocks saw significant afternoon gains, with Vanke A hitting the daily limit [1] - Education, CPO, and semiconductor sectors experienced afternoon rallies, while the Hainan Free Trade Zone and retail sectors remained strong throughout the day [1] - The photovoltaic, superhard materials, server, and banking sectors underwent adjustments [1] ETF Movements - Real estate ETFs showed strong performance, with the Yinhua Fund Real Estate ETF, Huabao Fund Real Estate ETF, and Southern Fund Real Estate ETF rising by 3.79%, 3.73%, and 3.09% respectively [1] - Cross-border QDII funds also increased, with Invesco Great Wall Fund NASDAQ Technology ETF and Invesco Great Wall Fund S&P Consumer ETF rising by 2.18% and 1.7% respectively [1] - The engineering machinery sector saw gains, with the Dacheng Fund Engineering Machinery ETF increasing by 2.23% [1] - The satellite sector rose again, with the China Merchants Fund Satellite Industry ETF up by 1.69% [1] - The big data sector weakened, with the Big Data ETF falling by 2% [1] - The banking sector declined, with the China Securities Bank ETF dropping by 1.92% [1] - The Hong Kong dividend index continued to decline, with the Hong Kong Stock Connect Dividend ETF and the other Hong Kong Stock Connect Dividend ETF both down by 1.6% [1]

Summary of the Conference Call on Convertible Bond Strategy for 2026 Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the convertible bond market in China, particularly the performance and outlook for 2026, influenced by macroeconomic factors and policy changes [1][3][8]. Key Points and Arguments Market Performance and Characteristics - The convertible bond market showed strong performance in 2025, with a cumulative increase of approximately 16.5% by the end of November [3]. - High-rated large-cap convertible bonds saw a rapid decline in scale due to tightened refinancing policies since 2024, particularly affecting bank convertible bonds [3][6]. - The rapid increase in ETF scale, reaching 620.682 billion, accounted for 12.5% of the convertible bond market, growing over 50% since the beginning of the year [1][5]. - The valuation of convertible bonds is increasingly aligned with the stock market, indicating a shift towards equity-like characteristics [1][3]. Future Supply and Demand Dynamics - Supply pressure in the convertible bond market is expected to persist into 2026, with a significant reduction in issuance anticipated due to strong redemption and delisting pressures [1][6][10]. - Despite the anticipated supply challenges, there is a strong willingness among major shareholders to issue new bonds due to lower financing costs [6][10]. - The demand for fixed-income products is expected to support valuations, preventing significant declines despite the shrinking supply [7][10]. Economic Outlook - The outlook for the A-share market in 2026 is optimistic, driven by expectations of economic recovery, structural adjustments, and policy reforms [8][9]. - Low-risk interest rates are likely to encourage a shift of savings and long-term capital into the equity market, enhancing the attractiveness of equity assets [9]. Investment Strategies for 2026 - Investment strategies should focus on two main opportunities: low-priced convertible bonds as a stabilizing asset and flexible equity-linked convertible bonds [11][14]. - Specific sectors to watch include technology growth (AI, humanoid robots), green energy (energy storage, hydrogen), and defensive positions in banking and public utilities [3][18]. - The strategy should involve active selection of bonds that are less likely to trigger strong redemption and those with a solid underlying stock logic [12][20]. Risks and Considerations - The potential for strong redemption events remains high, necessitating caution with high-priced and high-premium bonds that may trigger such actions [12][20]. - The shrinking scale of the convertible bond market may lead to capital inflows into the stock market, which could compress time value [2][10]. Conclusion - The convertible bond market in 2026 is expected to maintain high valuations supported by favorable policies and low-interest rates, despite challenges in supply and potential strong redemption pressures [10][14]. - A balanced approach with a focus on both defensive and flexible investment strategies will be crucial for navigating the market dynamics in the coming year [11][14].

Core Insights - Postal Savings Bank of China (PSBC) recorded a net financing inflow of 89.86 million yuan last week, ranking 59th in the market [1] - The bank's financing purchase amounted to 588 million yuan, while repayments totaled 498 million yuan [1] Financing and Market Performance - Over the past 5 days, PSBC experienced a net outflow of 398 million yuan, with a price drop of 7.04% [1] - In the last 10 days, the net outflow reached 552 million yuan, with a price decline of 4.75% [1] Company Overview - PSBC was established in 2007 and is headquartered in Beijing, primarily engaged in monetary financial services [1] - The registered capital of PSBC is approximately 99.16 billion yuan, with paid-in capital of about 62.26 billion yuan [1] - The legal representative of the company is Zheng Guoyu [1] Investment and Intellectual Property - PSBC has invested in 29 enterprises and participated in 5,000 bidding projects [1] - The bank holds 1,214 trademark registrations and 1,005 patent registrations, along with 99 administrative licenses [1]

Market Overview - In October 2025, the equity market experienced an overall upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through 3900 points and reaching a historical high of 3950.3, marking a monthly increase of 0.42% [5] - The bond market remained volatile, influenced by expectations of further monetary policy easing and high risk aversion due to the uncertain Sino-US trade situation. The yield on 10-year government bonds rose by 0.20 basis points to 1.849% by October 24 [5] - The convertible bond market saw a stabilization after an initial valuation compression, with the average price of convertible bonds decreasing by 3.00% to 114.34 yuan, and the median price dropping by 0.48% to 131.01 yuan [5][11] Convertible Bond Strategy - The report suggests a balanced approach to convertible bond investments, emphasizing the need for a wave-like strategy in asset management. It highlights the importance of selecting bonds with high potential for price appreciation while managing risks associated with high premiums and frequent redemptions [17] - The report identifies sectors with high win rates and high odds for convertible bond investments, including lithium batteries, semiconductor equipment, and agricultural chemicals, which are expected to benefit from recent price increases and market demand [17] "Top Ten Convertible Bonds" Portfolio - The report lists the "Top Ten Convertible Bonds" for November 2025, highlighting their respective industries, credit ratings, and reasons for recommendation. For instance, the "Xingye Convertible Bond" is recommended due to its attractive dividend yield of over 5% [19][20] - The portfolio includes bonds from various sectors such as banking, battery manufacturing, medical devices, and semiconductor industries, showcasing a diverse investment strategy aimed at capturing growth across different market segments [19] Sector-Specific Insights - The banking sector, represented by Xingye Bank, is noted for its stable revenue growth and strong asset quality, with a projected dividend yield of 4.6% [20][21] - The battery sector, particularly represented by Yiwei Lithium Energy, is experiencing rapid growth in energy storage battery shipments, positioning the company as a leader in the market [31][34] - The medical device sector, led by Yirui Technology, is benefiting from increased demand for digital X-ray detectors and core component breakthroughs, indicating strong growth potential [43][46] - The semiconductor sector, represented by Weier Technology, is capitalizing on the recovery in consumer electronics demand and the expansion of automotive electronics, leading to significant revenue growth [68][71] - The communication sector, represented by Zhongbei Communication, is seeing explosive growth in its intelligent computing business, driven by the increasing demand for AI-related services [80][83] Conclusion - The report emphasizes the importance of a strategic approach to investing in convertible bonds, focusing on sectors with strong growth potential and favorable market conditions. The "Top Ten Convertible Bonds" portfolio serves as a guide for investors looking to capitalize on these opportunities while managing associated risks [17][19]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese stock market experienced a decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3889.50 points, down 0.19%, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index also saw declines of 0.93% and 1.11% respectively, indicating a bearish sentiment in the market [1] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3889.50 points, with a trading volume of 1,085.41 billion yuan [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13231.47 points, with a trading volume of 1,269.33 billion yuan [1] - The ChiNext Index closed at 3078.76 points, with a trading volume of 574.19 billion yuan [1] Sector Performance - The rare earth permanent magnet sector saw significant gains, with Northern Rare Earth and China Rare Earth hitting the daily limit [1] - The gold sector strengthened, with companies like Western Gold also reaching the daily limit [1] - The military trade sector was active, with Changcheng Military Industry achieving two consecutive limit-ups [1] - Other sectors that performed well included controllable nuclear fusion, semiconductors, software, and banking [1] - Conversely, sectors that experienced declines included humanoid robots, automotive, building materials, and pharmaceuticals [1]

Report Summary 1. Overnight Night Market Trends - International precious metal futures generally closed lower, with COMEX gold futures down 1.24% at $3,768.5 per ounce and COMEX silver futures down 1.11% at $44.115 per ounce [3]. - U.S. EIA crude oil inventories unexpectedly decreased by 607,000 barrels. WTI crude oil futures rose 2.21% to $64.81 per barrel, and Brent crude oil futures rose 2.02% to $68.32 per barrel [4]. - London base metals all rose, with LME copper up 3.46% at $10,320 per ton, LME zinc up 1.18% at $2,922.5 per ton, LME aluminum up 0.63% at $2,654.5 per ton, and LME nickel up 0.53% at $15,435 per ton [4]. - As of 2:20, U.S. soybeans fell 0.35%, U.S. corn fell 0.53%, U.S. soybean oil fell 0.22%, U.S. soybean meal fell 0.50%, and U.S. wheat fell 0.19% [5]. - As of 23:00, most domestic futures contracts closed higher. Soybean No. 2, palm oil, soybean meal, low-sulfur fuel oil (LU), and fuel oil rose more than 1%, while cotton fell slightly [5]. 2. Important News Macroeconomic News - The People's Bank of China will conduct 600 billion yuan of MLF operations on September 25, 2025 [8]. - Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange will adjust the trading margin and price limit of certain futures contracts from September 29, 2025 [8]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development announced that 25,000 old urban residential areas are planned to be renovated in 2025, and 21,700 have been started from January to August [8]. - U.S. Treasury Secretary Besent expressed disappointment that Fed Chair Powell did not set a clear agenda for interest rate cuts and called for a 100 - 150 basis point cut by the end of the year [8]. - The U.S. officially lowered tariffs on EU cars, effective August 1, 2025 [8]. - Fed's Daly fully supports the 25 - basis - point rate cut last week and said further policy adjustments may be needed [9]. Energy and Chemical Futures - Multiple departments issued the "Work Plan for Stable Growth in the Building Materials Industry (2025 - 2026)", aiming to control cement and glass production capacity [12]. - As of the week of September 24, the capacity utilization rate of 92 asphalt refineries in China was 42.0%, up 5.7% week - on - week, and the weekly output was 701,000 tons, up 15.5% [12]. - As of September 24, 2025, China's methanol port inventory decreased by 65,600 tons to 1.4922 million tons [12]. - As of the week of September 22, the total refined oil inventory at the Fujairah Port in the UAE increased by 1.833 million barrels to 14.922 million barrels [12]. - U.S. commercial crude oil inventories (excluding strategic reserves) decreased by 607,000 barrels to 415 million barrels in the week ending September 19, 2025, while strategic petroleum reserve inventories increased by 230,000 barrels to 406 million barrels [13]. - Eight international oil companies in the Kurdistan region of Iraq reached a preliminary agreement to resume oil exports [13]. Metal Futures - Xinjiang Dongfang Hope New Energy Co., Ltd. started annual maintenance on its first - phase polysilicon production line, and the third - phase project is ready for maintenance [16]. - The Shanghai Futures Exchange will adjust the trading margin and price limit of copper, aluminum, zinc, lead, gold, and silver futures contracts from September 29, 2025 [16]. - The Antamina copper mine in Peru expects zinc production to increase by 67% this year, offsetting a 12% decline in copper production [16]. - From January to July 2025, the global copper market had a surplus of 101,000 tons, compared with a surplus of 401,000 tons in the same period last year [17]. - An accident at the Grasberg Block Cave mine in Indonesia led to the suspension of operations, and the company lowered its copper and gold sales forecasts for the third quarter [17]. Black - Series Futures - In mid - September, the daily output of crude steel by key steel enterprises decreased by 0.6% month - on - month, while the daily output of iron and steel products increased [20]. - Beibu Gulf Port in Guangxi suspended manganese ore pick - up due to a typhoon, with limited impact on inventory [20]. - On September 24, the auction price of coking coal in Linfen market rose significantly, with an average increase of about 92 yuan per ton [20]. - Dalian Commodity Exchange will adjust the trading margin and price limit of iron ore, coke, and coking coal futures contracts from September 29, 2025 [21]. Agricultural Product Futures - The EU postponed the implementation of anti - deforestation regulations, providing a respite for palm oil exporters [23]. - As of September 20, the inventory of sugar in third - party warehouses in Guangxi decreased by about 300,000 tons compared with August [23]. - In August 2025, China's industrial feed output was 29.36 million tons, up 3.7% month - on - month and 3.8% year - on - year [25]. - Indonesia's palm oil exports in July were 3.54 million tons, with a production of 5.11 million tons and an inventory of 2.57 million tons [26]. - The CNF price of Argentine soybeans imported into China decreased, and the cost of imported soybeans declined [26]. - A senior analyst predicted that Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures may rise 27% in the first quarter of next year [26]. - The average pig - to - grain ratio in Guangdong Province entered the second - level early - warning range of excessive decline, and the province will conduct frozen pork reserve purchases [26]. - Brazil's ANEC lowered its September soybean export forecast to 7.15 million tons and raised its corn export forecast to 7.61 million tons [27]. 3. Financial Markets Stocks - A - shares rose, with the ChiNext Index and the Sci - Tech Innovation 50 Index hitting new highs. The semiconductor industry chain was strong, while AI hardware and the banking sector declined. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.83%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.8%, the ChiNext Index rose 2.28%, and the Sci - Tech Innovation 50 Index rose 3.49%. The total trading volume was 2.35 trillion yuan [30]. - The Hong Kong Hang Seng Index rose 1.37%, the Hang Seng Tech Index rose 2.53%, and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index rose 1.64%. Southbound funds had a net purchase of HK$13.7 billion [30]. - Chery Automobile's H - shares were listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange at a final offer price of HK$30.75 per share [31]. - Mercedes - Benz plans to acquire a minority stake in A - share listed Qianli Technology [32]. Industries - Six departments issued a work plan for stable growth in the building materials industry, aiming for green building materials revenue to exceed 300 billion yuan by 2026 [33]. - The State Administration for Market Regulation solicited opinions on a new standard for food delivery platform services [35]. - The National Press and Publication Administration approved 145 domestic and 11 imported game licenses in September [35]. - The transportation department issued a plan to promote the integrated development of container rail - water intermodal transport, aiming for a 15% annual growth in volume by 2027 [35]. - From January to August, China's railway passenger volume increased by 6.7% year - on - year, freight volume increased by 2.6%, and fixed - asset investment increased by 5.6% [35]. - The "Blue Book on the Development of the Beidou Industry (2025)" showed that the total output value of China's satellite navigation and location - based services industry reached 575.8 billion yuan in 2024, and the number of new Beidou - supported terminals is expected to exceed 400 million by the end of 2028 [36]. Overseas Markets - The U.S. and the EU finalized a tariff agreement, with the U.S. lowering tariffs on EU cars and the EU getting tariff exemptions for certain products [37]. - U.S. Treasury Secretary Besent criticized Fed Chair Powell for not setting a clear interest - rate - cut agenda and called for a 100 - 150 basis point cut by the end of the year. The Treasury is considering a $20 billion currency swap with Argentina [37]. - The U.S. government is negotiating to restructure a $2.3 billion energy department loan to Lithium Americas through equity investment [39]. - U.S. new home sales in August reached an annualized rate of 800,000 units, far exceeding expectations, and the inventory of new homes for sale decreased [39]. - Bank of England Governor Bailey said there is room for interest rate cuts, depending on inflation [40]. - Australia's CPI in August rose 3% year - on - year, reaching the upper limit of the RBA's inflation target range [40]. - Germany's September IFO business expectations and sentiment indices declined [41]. International Stock Markets - U.S. stocks fell slightly, with the Dow down 0.37%, the S&P 500 down 0.28%, and the Nasdaq down 0.33%. Chinese concept stocks generally rose [42]. - European stocks closed mixed, with the German DAX Index rising 0.23%, the French CAC40 Index falling 0.57%, and the UK FTSE 100 Index rising 0.29% [42]. - Saudi Arabia is considering relaxing foreign ownership restrictions on listed companies, leading to a 5% rise in the Saudi All - Share Index [44]. - The Japanese Nikkei 225 Index rose 0.3% to a new high, while the South Korean KOSPI Index fell 0.45% after hitting a new high [44]. - South Korean securities companies may resume U.S. stock trading services in early November [44]. Commodities - Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange and Shanghai Futures Exchange will adjust the trading margin and price limit of multiple futures contracts from September 29, 2025 [45]. - International precious metal futures fell, international oil prices rose, London base metals rose, and global steel production in August increased slightly year - on - year [45][46][47]. Bonds - Yields of major interest - rate bonds in the inter - bank market generally rose, and bond prices fell. The central bank conducted 401.5 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net withdrawal of 1.7 billion yuan [48]. - Commercial banks can use certain bonds as collateral for treasury cash time deposits [48]. - The issuance scale of local government bonds from January to August reached 7.68 trillion yuan, a 41.9% year - on - year increase [48]. - U.S. Treasury yields rose, and the issuance of UK government bonds faced weak demand [48][50]. Foreign Exchange - The on - shore RMB against the U.S. dollar closed down 86 basis points at 7.1219, and the U.S. dollar index rose 0.65% [51]. 4. Upcoming Data Releases and Events Data Releases - A series of economic data from Germany, France, the UK, the U.S., and China Hong Kong will be released on September 25 [53]. Events - Multiple central bank meetings, policy announcements, corporate events, and international meetings are scheduled for September 25 [55].

Macro Economic Updates - The National Development and Reform Commission has released a notice soliciting opinions on the "Basic Rules for the Medium- and Long-term Electricity Market (Draft for Comments)", emphasizing the promotion of inter-provincial and intra-provincial trading coupling and orderly connection [6] - To implement a more proactive macro policy, the Ministry of Finance and the People's Bank of China held a second group leader meeting to strengthen the coordination between fiscal and monetary policies [6] Industry Dynamics - Strong demand for lawn mowers and window cleaning machines is predicted, with IDC forecasting high growth in sales of cleaning robots, related stocks include Ninebot (689009) and Ecovacs (603486) [8] - Zhejiang is advancing the marketization of new energy electricity prices, highlighting the importance of optimized services, related stocks include Guoneng Rixin (301162) and Longxin Group (300682) [8] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange hosted a salon on brain-computer interface industry, related stocks include Xiangyu Medical (688626) and UCloud (688158) [8] Company Focus - EVE Energy (300014) has officially unveiled its solid-state battery research institute in Chengdu, with the "Longquan No. 2" all-solid-state battery successfully rolling off the production line [10] - Anfu Technology (603031) has completed the tape-out verification of the new generation "Fuxi" architecture chip developed by Xiangdi, which shows excellent performance in graphics rendering and parallel computing [10] - Digital China (000034) stated in a research meeting that it aims to enhance its AI infrastructure, further enriching computing device forms and innovating architecture design based on its KunTai intelligent computing products [10] Market Review and Outlook - On September 4, the total trading volume of the two markets was 25,443 billion, with 2,106 stocks rising and 2,908 stocks falling. The net capital outflow from the market was 1,229.75 billion, with trading volume increasing by 1,802 billion compared to the previous day [12] - The three major indices opened slightly lower and fluctuated downwards, closing with a bearish candlestick pattern. Large-cap stocks underperformed while small-cap stocks showed relative resilience [12] - Market hotspots included significant net inflows in banking and retail sectors, while semiconductor and communication services sectors saw substantial outflows [12] - The report suggests that the market may experience further downward testing of support levels, with potential for a rebound if accompanied by reduced volume, indicating a possible short-term trading opportunity [13]

Market Overview - A-shares experienced fluctuations with a total market turnover exceeding 2.9 trillion yuan, while sectors such as CPO, semiconductors, and copper cable high-speed connections saw significant declines [1] - The banking, precious metals, PEEK materials, electricity, and industrial mother machine sectors showed gains [1] - The CSI A500 index fell by 1.1%, the CSI 300 index decreased by 0.7%, the ChiNext index dropped by 2.9%, and the STAR Market 50 index declined by 2.1% [1] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index experienced a slight decrease of 0.2% [1] Index Performance - The CSI 300 index, which tracks 300 large and liquid stocks, recorded a decline of 0.7% with a rolling price-to-earnings ratio of 14.1 times and a valuation percentile of 64.4% since its inception in 2005 [2] - The CSI A500 index, covering 500 securities from various industries, fell by 1.1% with a rolling price-to-earnings ratio of 16.6 times and a valuation percentile of 71.4% since its inception in 2004 [2] - The ChiNext index, consisting of 100 large and liquid stocks, saw a decline of 2.9% with a rolling price-to-earnings ratio of 41.9 times and a valuation percentile of 37.5% since its inception in 2010 [2] - The STAR Market 50 index, which includes 50 large and liquid stocks, decreased by 2.1% with a rolling price-to-earnings ratio of 186.8 times and a valuation percentile of 99.9% since its inception in 2020 [2] - The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, tracking 50 large and active stocks listed in Hong Kong, fell by 0.2% with a rolling price-to-earnings ratio of 10.4 times and a valuation percentile of 63.2% since its inception in 2002 [2]