（原标题：【跨国公司在中国】"稳外资"政策加持 跨国企业在中国"投资未来"） 沈建缘/文 10月20日至23日，中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第四次全体会议在北京举行。会议公报提出，"扩大高水平对外开放，开创合作共赢新局面。稳 步扩大制度型开放，维护多边贸易体制，拓展国际循环，以开放促改革促发展，与世界各国共享机遇、共同发展。" 2021 年、2024 年，中国两次缩减外资准入负面清单，在外资准入上做 "减法"之外。《2025 年稳外资行动方案》进一步推出 20 条针对性措施，在 营商环境上做 "加法"。同时，《鼓励外商投资产业目录》的多次修订与国家服务业扩大开放综合试点示范的优化，持续吸引外资加大投入。商务 部数据显示，截至今年6月底，＂十四五＂期间中国实际使用外资累计达7087.3亿美元，2025 年上半年，全国新设立外商投资企业 30014 家，同比 增长 11.7%。 在全球经济"去全球化"形势加剧、国际经贸秩序受冲击的复杂背景下，作为全球第二大消费市场和进口市场。中国以超大规模的市场需求，产业 链的协同配套，和持续扩大开放的政策确定性，成为跨国企业"投资未来"的重要市场。近期，空客公司、太古可口可乐 ...

展望今年余下时间，陈茂波表示，不同的盛事活动将继续为市道带来支持，政府会继续和业界加强不同 活动之间的联乘和协同，把盛事活动的经济效益最大化。 他又预告，本周将举行新一批重点企业的签约仪式，欢迎十多家重点企业在港落户或扩展其业务，其中 包括三家全球十大医药企业，亦首次包括结合创科的文创企业，落实今年财政预算案中提出的一个发展 方向，随着本批企业加入，通过引进办促成落户的重点企业总数将突破100家。 今年内地国庆加上中秋享有一连8日长假期，香港财政司司长陈茂波在网志表示，黄金周首四天，内地 访港旅客达87.7万人次，较去年上升超过7%，海外旅客亦有约12.6万人，按年升超过30%。 陈茂波提到，上周公布的8月份零售业临时总销货价值达303亿港元，为20个月以来的最大升幅，本地零 售业经营情况正逐步稳定下来。80%受访业界亦预期，今年十一黄金周生意额会录得增长，部分更估计 可有双位数增幅。 ...

Core Insights - Fujian province is experiencing a robust economic growth with a GDP increase of 5.7% year-on-year in the first half of the year, and a retail sales total of 1.256 trillion yuan, reflecting a 6% increase, which is accelerating consumer-driven economic growth [1] Group 1: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The region is focusing on high-quality supply to stimulate demand, showcasing a diverse range of industries from traditional crafts to modern technology [1] - The integration of traditional techniques with modern technology is evident in companies like Dehua Shunmei Ceramics, which combines cultural creativity with ceramic products, attracting over 200,000 visitors annually [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Companies like Jianjiang Panpan Food are leveraging AI, 5G, and IoT technologies to enhance food processing, achieving precision and automation in production [2] - The introduction of innovative health-focused products, such as low GI baked goods and new Chinese-style health drinks, is part of a broader trend towards health-conscious consumerism [2] Group 3: Cultural and Experiential Offerings - The tourism sector in places like Xunpu Village is thriving, with over 4.26 million visitors in the first seven months of the year, generating over 860 million yuan in tourism consumption through immersive cultural experiences [4] - The establishment of community-centric services in Xiamen, including a variety of shops and upgraded electrical infrastructure, enhances residents' quality of life and supports local businesses [4] Group 4: Market Trends and Future Outlook - The emphasis on high-quality supply is seen as a key driver for market demand and economic development, indicating a vibrant and promising future for the Fujian economy [5]

Group 1 - Beijing has launched its first public welfare medical insurance for newborns with rare diseases, providing health protection for the public [1] - The insurance is developed by the Capital Airport Economic Zone Management Committee, PICC Beijing Branch, and Beijing Life Insurance, covering 14 overseas special drugs and 8 domestic special drugs [1] - The initiative aims to enhance the accessibility and affordability of rare disease treatments through a combination of government guidance, enterprise underwriting, and social participation [1] Group 2 - By the end of 2023, relevant authorities approved the establishment of a rare disease drug guarantee pilot zone in the Tianzhu Comprehensive Bonded Zone, optimizing mechanisms and processes [2] - A total of 26 clinically needed imported drugs, including those for rare diseases, have been approved, benefiting over 4,900 patients [2] - From January to August 2025, the value of imported rare disease drugs exceeded 15.523 billion yuan [2]

Core Insights - The article discusses the rapid development and integration of production service industries in Nanjing, highlighting the collaboration between logistics and manufacturing sectors to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [6][9][17] Group 1: Production Service Industry Development - Nanjing's service sector grew at a rate of 5.8% in the first half of 2025, leading the city's economic performance, with significant contributions from software, information services, high-tech services, finance, and logistics [6] - The "Nanjing Production Service Industry High-Quality Development Action Plan (2025-2027)" aims to promote the integration of modern service industries with advanced manufacturing, outlining clear development paths [6][16] Group 2: Logistics Innovations - The logistics company Shentong Express has implemented a "factory collection" model, reducing delivery times by at least 7 hours by embedding staff within client warehouses [7][9] - Shentong Express has established a dedicated pre-positioning warehouse for school uniforms, managing over 1500 SKUs and ensuring quality control through environmental monitoring [8][9] Group 3: Digital Transformation in Manufacturing - Jinsteel's digital transformation has streamlined steel trading processes, allowing transactions to be completed in just 5 minutes through an online system, significantly improving efficiency [10][12] - The implementation of a C2M (Customer to Manufacturer) e-commerce system at Jinsteel has enhanced customer satisfaction by 20%-30% and increased order efficiency by over 60% [12] Group 4: Healthcare Logistics - The "Shared Smart Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacy" project enables same-day delivery of herbal medicine, enhancing patient satisfaction with a 99% approval rating [13][14] - Nanjing Medical's logistics network supports over 34,000 healthcare institutions, ensuring timely and safe delivery of medications through advanced logistics solutions [14][15] Group 5: Future Directions and Recommendations - The action plan emphasizes the importance of digital transformation, investment in AI, and collaboration between enterprises and educational institutions to foster innovation and competitiveness [16][17] - The integration of production and service sectors is seen as a key driver for economic growth, with a focus on creating a more efficient and responsive service ecosystem [17]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Linyi has achieved significant recognition in the exhibition industry, ranking second among prefecture-level cities in China according to the 2024 China Exhibition Data Statistical Report [1] - In the first seven months of 2025, Linyi hosted a total of 101 various exhibition events, including 54 professional exhibitions, covering a total exhibition area of 998,000 square meters, with 15,000 participating enterprises and 1.344 million visitors [1] - Linyi's wood industry is highlighted as a key sector, with the Wood Expo being a flagship event that has transitioned from government-led to market-driven operations, becoming one of the most successful market transformation exhibitions in the province [1] Group 2 - The city has made efforts to internationalize its marketplace, inviting over 2,400 overseas buyers to participate in exhibitions, marking a 180% increase compared to the same period last year [2] - The implementation of the "Exhibition and Cultural Tourism Integration Development Plan" has successfully driven cultural tourism consumption exceeding 1.2 billion yuan through various exhibition activities [2] - Linyi plans to host over 150 exhibition events throughout the year, with a total exhibition area expected to exceed 1.6 million square meters, including key events like the 74th Autumn National Hardware Commodity Fair [2]

Core Insights - The government of Linyi has prioritized the high-quality development of the exhibition economy, achieving significant milestones in the first seven months of the year [1][2] - Linyi ranked second among all prefecture-level cities in China according to the comprehensive index of the exhibition industry released by the China Exhibition Economic Research Association [1] Group 1: Exhibition Activities - A total of 101 exhibition events were held in Linyi from January to July, including 54 professional exhibitions, covering a total exhibition area of 998,000 square meters [1] - The number of participating enterprises reached 15,000, with 1.344 million attendees at the exhibitions [1] Group 2: Industry Focus and Innovations - The exhibitions focused on Linyi's advantageous industries such as hardware, building materials, home decoration, pharmaceuticals, and food, with over 6,000 local participating enterprises [2] - The Wood Expo, a key event based on Linyi's wood industry, will transition to a market-oriented operation starting in 2024, marking it as one of the most successful market-oriented exhibitions in the province [2] - The city has hosted three home expos and five auto shows this year, enhancing consumer experiences [2] Group 3: International Engagement and Economic Impact - Linyi has increased efforts to invite international buyers, with over 2,400 foreign buyers participating in exhibitions by the end of July, a 180% increase compared to the same period last year [2] - The integration of tourism and exhibitions has been promoted, generating over 1.2 billion yuan in tourism consumption through exhibition activities this year [2] Group 4: Future Plans - Linyi plans to host over 150 exhibition events throughout the year, with total exhibition space expected to exceed 1.6 million square meters [3]

Group 1 - The U.S. tariffs, initially perceived as a response to energy issues, are actually aimed at disrupting India's industrialization process, affecting key sectors like textiles, pharmaceuticals, and machinery [1] - The Modi government is experiencing internal conflict over how to respond to the tariff crisis, with younger officials advocating for a pivot towards Russia, while older politicians resist this change [3] - The sudden increase of tariffs to 50% on Indian exports has left Modi's administration in a precarious position, contrasting sharply with previous warm relations with the U.S. [3][4] Group 2 - Indian entrepreneurs are adapting to the tariff challenges by exploring new partnerships, with IT professionals heading north and textile leaders seeking collaborations in Guangzhou [4] - The imposition of tariffs has led to a significant economic threat, with $66 billion in business at risk due to the U.S. policy [7] - The concept of a "China solution" is emerging in the Indian business community, suggesting a shift towards cooperation with China to navigate the energy crisis and trade barriers [11][13] Group 3 - Modi's political advisors have concluded that the immediate solution lies in looking eastward for urgent needs while planning for sustainable development in the long term [13] - The recent tariff imposition has prompted discussions about India's geopolitical strategy, highlighting the need for a reassessment of alliances and trade relationships [15]

Summary of Key Points Agreements Reached - The UK has reduced the baseline tariff from 25% to 10%, with exemptions for automotive and aerospace products, while negotiations continue on steel, aluminum, and digital services tax [1] - Vietnam has lowered the baseline tariff from 46% to 20%, with a 40% punitive tariff on goods transshipped to the US, and has committed to zero tariffs on all US goods [1] - Indonesia has decreased tariffs from 32% to 19%, eliminating tariffs on 99% of US goods and addressing non-tariff barriers [1] - The Philippines has reduced tariffs from 20% to 19%, with commitments to open markets and zero tariffs, alongside enhanced military cooperation [1] - Japan has lowered the baseline tariff from 25% to 15%, becoming the first major economy to secure lower tariffs for the automotive sector, and has pledged $550 billion in investments in the US [1] Additional Agreements - The EU has reduced the baseline tariff from 30% to 15%, covering various products while exempting certain items, and has committed to $600 billion in investments and $750 billion in energy product purchases from the US [2] - South Korea has lowered the baseline tariff from 25% to 15%, with commitments of $350 billion in investments and $100 billion in energy purchases from the US, while maintaining original rates on semiconductors and steel [2] Agreements Not Reached - Canada faces a potential 35% tariff if no agreement is reached by August 1, with ongoing negotiations described as "intense" [3] - Mexico is at risk of a 30% tariff, with discussions between the US and Mexican presidents planned as the deadline approaches [3] - India is facing a 25% tariff starting August 1, with additional unspecified penalties, while seeking a reciprocal agreement with the US [3] - Australia currently has a 10% baseline tariff, which may rise to 15%-20%, with no recent updates on negotiations [3] - Brazil is set to face a 50% tariff starting August 6, with certain products exempted, while the Brazilian president expresses willingness for constructive dialogue [3]

Group 1 - The core of the agreement is a 15% tariff on EU goods exported to the US, along with a commitment from the EU to invest an additional $600 billion in the US and purchase $750 billion worth of US energy products [1][3][4] - The agreement is perceived by some European leaders as a one-sided concession rather than a mutually beneficial trade cooperation, with criticism from figures like Bernd Lange and Marine Le Pen highlighting its negative implications for the EU [1][6][7] - The US maintains a 50% global tariff on steel and aluminum, while the EU's interpretation suggests that pharmaceuticals will also be subject to the 15% tariff, which could impact EU exports significantly [4][5] Group 2 - The agreement has been met with cautious optimism from some US officials, who view it as a significant opening of the EU market, but there is a notable lack of enthusiasm from European leaders [5][6] - European media and business sectors have expressed strong criticism, arguing that the agreement could harm local employment and industry, with concerns about the imbalance in trade terms [6][7] - The new tariff structure represents a significant increase from previous averages, with the EU's average tariff on US goods being 1.32% compared to the newly established 15% [7]