乔治表示，南非正在采取海洋保护区建设、海洋空间规划、渔港振兴等多项举措发展海洋经济。管 理得当的海洋是南非的"蓝色黄金"，南非致力于释放这一财富，造福所有南非人。 乔治当天在一份声明中说，南非海洋经济发展前景广阔，而良好的治理、创新和社区参与是海洋经 济持续发展的关键。随着南非《海洋经济总体规划》推进，预计到2035年，海洋经济将为南非国内生产 总值（GDP）贡献1660亿兰特（约合96.78亿美元），创造60多万个就业岗位。 为释放海洋经济潜力，南非政府2014年启动"帕基萨行动"计划。乔治说，该计划推动了南非水产养 殖业发展，使其成为南非海洋产业活动及就业重要支柱。 新华社开普敦10月9日电（记者王晓梅 王雷）南非林业、渔业和环境部长迪翁·乔治9日表示，海洋 经济是拉动南非经济增长和就业的重要引擎，有望到2035年为该国经济贡献近百亿美元产值。 ...

在辽阔的北方海岸线上，一场静悄悄的"蓝色革命"正在山东悄然上演。从名贵的东星斑、红瓜子斑在黄 河口游弋，到黄河口大闸蟹首次"爬"出国门，山东的水产养殖业正以一场贯穿"种苗—养殖—推广"的全 链条创新，打破地域与季节的桎梏，重塑中国渔业的发展路径。这不再仅仅是"把南方的鱼搬到北方 养"，而是一场从"有没有"到"好不好"、从"引进来"到"自己造"的深刻转型。 同样令人振奋的，还有黄河口大闸蟹的"逆袭"。过去依赖南方蟹苗的局面被"黄河口1号"打破——耐盐 碱、早成熟、品质稳，这是科技对自然的精准回应，也是地方品种从"水土不服"到"本土自强"的生动写 照。吴旭干教授所说的"从表型选育到基因组选育"，正是中国农业从经验走向精准的缩影。 值得深思的是，山东的水产创新并未止步于"养出来"，而是延伸至"推出去"。"陆海接力"模式串联起陆 基车间与海上围栏，让高品质鱼类的稳定产出成为可能；产业链向后延伸至设备研制、网衣开发，形成 闭环式推广体系。这种"育—繁—养—推"一体化的路径，不仅提升了产业附加值，也为广大养殖户提供 了可复制、可持续的发展模板。 农业现代化不是设备的堆砌，也不是品种的简单移植，而是一场从理念到技术、从生产 ...

央视网消息：眼下，正是金秋丰收季。在江西九江，近日，德安县吴山镇的稻鳖综合种养示范田的水稻到了收获期，"稻鳖共养"的新模式 让稻田收益翻番。 走进德安县吴山镇张塘村的稻鳖综合种养示范田，金黄的稻穗随风摆动，村民们手持镰刀在田间忙着收割。这里之所以没有采用机械收 割，是因为稻田水下藏着另一种"致富法宝"——中华鳖。 稻护鳖、鳖肥稻，"稻鳖共养"的新模式让稻田收益翻了番。今年，德安县在吴山镇共打造了105亩稻鳖综合种养示范田，水稻每亩测产950 到1000斤，甲鱼每亩留存约110只，单亩综合收入超1.1万元。相比传统单一种稻，"一水两用、一田双收"的模式，让村民实现了增产又增收。 河北南皮：智能农机"显身手" 玉米收获提质增效 进入十月后，河北省沧州市南皮县的58.9万亩玉米迎来收获，当地投入大型联合收割机精准作业，玉米归仓效率大幅提升，配合全面推行 的秸秆还田措施，实现了丰收与环保的双赢。 在南皮县张建庄村的玉米地里，大型玉米联合收割机正开足马力，有序作业。一穗穗金黄的玉米顺利归仓，秸秆粉碎后则留在了田里。有 了机器的帮忙，收获效率大大提升，不仅速度快，智能监控和调控系统还可以精准控制割台高度，有效降低了丢穗率 ...

黄河流域盐碱地"变身"丰产田 稻蟹共生蹚出致富新"稻"路 中新网兰州9月29日电 (季桂珍 李飞扬 赵静宜)9月下旬以来，兰州市榆中县青城镇青香蒲高原水稻研究 基地的稻田里，沉甸甸的稻穗随风摇曳，水下肥美的河蟹不时吐出气泡，一幅"稻护蟹、蟹肥稻"的生态 图景徐徐展开。这是当地探索"盐碱地改良+稻蟹共生"模式，让昔日闲置盐碱地焕发新生机的生动写 照。 9月下旬，兰州市榆中县青城镇稻田。李飞扬 摄 "盐碱地种稻养蟹，关键要过'水盐调控'和'品种适配'两道关。"榆中县农业技术推广中心高级农艺师魏 家亮的话，点出了技术核心。在基地田埂上，农技专家们正忙碌着测量水稻的籽粒质量、植株高度及穗 长，既为掌握水稻生长动态与产量潜力提供数据支撑，也为验证稻蟹共生生态系统的稳定性筑牢基础。 相较于普通农田，黄河流域盐碱地因盐分高、保水能力差，对稻蟹共生技术提出了更高要求。"从稻田 改造的'最初一公里'开始，技术指导就贯穿始终。"基地负责人张彤坦言，农技人员的"贴身指导"，是保 障种养成功、实现丰收的关键所在。 眼下，青香蒲高原水稻研究基地已浸在丰收的氛围里，水稻即将开镰、稻田蟹同步丰产的喜悦扑面而 来。田垄间，连片的稻穗褪去青绿 ...

作为河南省第一产粮大县，素有"豫北粮仓"之称的河南省滑县今年玉米种植面积达127万亩，目前正是产量形成的关键阶段。当地多举措推进 病虫害防控，组织农技人员深入田间地头进行科学指导，提升秋管服务能力，保障秋粮稳产丰产。 ■陕西的稻蟹肥美谱写共生和谐 近年来，山东各地深入挖掘"土特产"资源，积极发展乡村农产品加工业，着力延伸产业链、提升价值链，加快构建以粮油、果品、蔬菜、畜禽 等为代表的特色乡村富民产业体系，持续推动乡村产业提质升级，促进农业增效、农民增收。 金秋时节，神州大地处处洋溢着丰收的喜悦。 ■湖北的"金果果"甜透心窝 金秋时节，葡萄飘香。在湖北省恩施州建始县花坪镇葡萄种植基地，果农们穿梭于藤蔓之间，熟练地进行采摘、选果、套袋、装箱，现场一派 热火朝天的景象。花坪镇关口村葡萄种植面积2.2万亩，小小的葡萄，成为百姓致富的"金果果"。 ■山东的产业链"链"动增值奇迹 ■河南的"智慧"田管守护"中原粮仓" ■西藏的高原西瓜飘散独特"甜香" 广袤田野上，一幅幅产业兴旺、科技赋能、农民增收的绚丽画卷正徐徐展开。各地依托特色资源，做强现代农业，共同奏响了乡村振兴的动人 乐章。 统筹：李杰 王健 李佳琳 编导：武莹景 ...

编者按：发展承载着人民对美好生活的向往，是发展中国家的第一要务，也是人类社会永恒主题。2021 年9月21日，习近平主席在第七十六届联合国大会一般性辩论上提出全球发展倡议。4年来，全球发展倡 议的"朋友圈"越来越大，"成绩单"可圈可点，让发展优先的共识持续凝聚，成为构建人类命运共同体在 发展领域的生动实践。本报今起推出系列报道，聚焦全球发展倡议的落实成果，讲述各方携手共创繁荣 发展新时代的故事。 位于非洲东部的乌干达，气候温和、雨量充沛，素有"高原水乡"之称，农业现代化的变革正在这里发 生。 近年来，在中国—联合国粮农组织—乌干达南南合作项目框架下，中国农业专家组持续助力乌干达农业 提质升级——水稻单产增长数倍，小米新品种实现推广，稻田里养鱼增收致富，农业产业园多种经 营……合作成果实实在在，成为南南合作的成功典范。 杂交水稻—— "现在我家稻田产量比过去高出了不少" 位于乌干达中部的布塔莱贾是传统稻米产区。当地稻农罗伯特·萨古拉行走在田间，步履矫健。他家种 植中国杂交水稻，稻田明显比别家的传统稻田规整，禾苗也更茁壮。萨古拉露出自信的微笑："我家世 代种田，但产量一直不高。感谢中国专家手把手教会了我杂交水稻的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the celebration of the 8th Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival in Guangdong, focusing on the achievements in agricultural development and rural revitalization in the Gao Yao District of Zhaoqing City, emphasizing the theme of "Celebrating Agricultural Harvest, Enjoying a Better Life" [5][8][59]. Group 1: Agricultural Achievements - Gao Yao District is recognized for its significant contributions to food security, with a grain planting area exceeding 560,000 acres and a stable grain output of 242,800 tons [15][16]. - The district has achieved a rice cultivation mechanization rate of 87.78%, leading in Zhaoqing City and ranking among the top in Guangdong Province [16][17]. - Gao Yao is also known as the "Home of Chinese Macrobrachium," with a shrimp farming area of 130,000 acres and a total output of 45,000 tons in 2024, generating over 5.8 billion yuan in integrated industrial value [20][21]. Group 2: Economic Development - The district's cinnamon industry boasts a planting area of over 700,000 acres, with an annual production of 144,600 tons and a comprehensive industrial value of 5.25 billion yuan [24][25]. - Gao Yao is implementing a strategy to develop five "billion-level" industrial chains, including shrimp, rice, duck, and cinnamon, through brand strategies and regional public brand creation [27][28]. Group 3: Community Revitalization - The Tiangang community has undergone significant transformation, with innovative renovation methods that save 70% in costs and reduce construction time by 50% [36]. - The community has successfully revitalized 112 idle houses, creating shared spaces and attracting over 150,000 visitors annually, with collective economic income rising from 127,000 yuan in 2022 to 611,100 yuan in 2024 [48][50]. - The integration of photovoltaic projects into rural development has created new leisure spaces and additional income sources for the community, contributing to a sustainable future [51][53].

Group 1: Agricultural Transformation in Jilin Province - The western region of Jilin Province, previously known as "the vast sea of eight hundred miles," has transformed into a significant agricultural area, now referred to as "the national granary" and "land of fish and rice" [1] - In Daan City, 100,000 acres of saline-alkali land have been successfully cultivated with rice and aquatic products through innovative biological remediation techniques [3][5] - The introduction of a multi-species farming model has allowed for the co-cultivation of rice, crabs, and shrimp, enhancing productivity and diversifying income sources for farmers [5][7] Group 2: Aquaculture Development in Xinjiang - In Shihezi City, Xinjiang, the first successful harvest of Australian blue crayfish has occurred, with over one million crayfish being caught [8][10] - The region's unique environmental conditions, including mineral-rich meltwater and abundant sunlight, have created an ideal habitat for crayfish farming [12] - The use of an intelligent feeding system has improved farming efficiency, leading to an early harvest, with expected yields of around 200 kilograms per acre [14] Group 3: Fishing Industry in Anhui Province - After a 160-day fishing ban, the South Yihe Lake in Xuancheng, Anhui, has reopened for fishing, marking a peak season for local fishermen [15][19] - The lake, covering an area of 320,000 acres, has seen effective ecological management through artificial breeding and conservation efforts, enhancing fish stocks and supporting local livelihoods [19] Group 4: Buckwheat Cultivation in Inner Mongolia - In the Ordos region of Inner Mongolia, 16,000 acres of buckwheat flowers are in full bloom, showcasing successful agricultural practices [20] - The transition from sloped farming to terraced fields, along with the adoption of drought-resistant varieties and modern irrigation techniques, has increased average yields from 190 to 260 pounds per acre [20] - The establishment of a complete industrial chain, from production to marketing, has resulted in an average income increase of 300 yuan per acre for local farmers [20]

Core Viewpoint - The court ruled that the supplier's violation of the integrity agreement constituted a breach of contract, but the degree of breach was deemed low, resulting in a compensation of 50,000 yuan to the hotel [1][4]. Group 1: Contractual Details - A supply contract was signed between a hotel and a seafood farm, with a duration from July 8, 2017, to July 6, 2018, and provisions for annual renewal [1]. - The contract stipulated that the seafood farm must deliver goods as per orders and payments were to be made monthly based on a "pay one, deliver one" model [1]. - The integrity agreement attached to the contracts prohibited the seafood farm from lending money or assets to hotel personnel, with a penalty of 10% of the total contract value for violations [2]. Group 2: Breach of Agreement - Between November 8, 2017, and January 19, 2023, the hotel made multiple payments totaling approximately 9.72 million yuan to the seafood farm [2]. - The seafood farm's operator reported that the hotel’s former financial supervisor had coerced suppliers into lending money, threatening to withhold payments otherwise [2][3]. - The court found that the operator's lending of 212,000 yuan to the hotel’s financial supervisor violated the integrity agreement, thus incurring liability for breach of contract [4]. Group 3: Court's Rationale - The court emphasized the importance of integrity in business practices, linking it to the core socialist values of honesty and fairness [4]. - The breach was assessed based on the context of the contract's annual renewal and the lack of evidence that the seafood farm sought improper benefits from the lending [4]. - The court determined that the penalty should be 50,000 yuan, considering the low degree of breach and the fact that the seafood farm had since been dissolved [4][5]. Group 4: Legal Context - The ruling reflects the legal stance against commercial bribery and the role of integrity agreements in preventing such practices [6]. - The upcoming implementation of the "Promotion Law of the Private Economy" emphasizes the need for a culture of integrity and compliance within private enterprises [7]. - The court's decision highlights the necessity for fair enforcement of integrity agreements, ensuring that they do not disproportionately burden one party [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of agricultural green development as a crucial aspect of the overall green transformation of economic and social development [1] - The Dafeng District of Yancheng City has been actively promoting agricultural green development, aiming to establish green production and lifestyle practices [1] - The district has implemented a regulatory system for livestock and poultry manure management, including the development of several key planning documents and reward mechanisms [1] Group 2 - Dafeng District has invested in standardized development of aquaculture, forming a leadership group to collaborate with various departments for pond standardization projects [1] - The district has received approval for six provincial-level pond standardization projects with a total investment of 22.91 million yuan [1] - The ecological utilization of farmland drainage and irrigation systems has been enhanced with an investment of 16.5 million yuan, including the construction of various infrastructure [2]