2025.10. 09 本文字数：2448，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 章轲 自然资源部表示，将研究推进在沿海地区谋划布局大型"平急两用"海水淡化工程，纳入国家水网并加 强水资源统一配置。配合国家发展改革委研究论证将海水、苦咸水淡化纳入国家"十五五"规划部署。 在日前对十四届全国人大三次会议第6909号建议的答复中，自然资源部表示，水资源是事关国计民 生的基础性自然资源和战略性经济资源，海水、苦咸水淡化是增加水资源供给、优化供水结构的重要 手段，对缓解区域水资源瓶颈制约、保障经济社会可持续发展具有重要意义。 今年全国两会上，全国人大代表郭洪泉提出《关于推进海水苦咸水淡化技术创新与产业发展的建 议》。自然资源部表示，经商国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、财政部、水利部、国家能源局，将 提升海水淡化战略地位，推进科技创新与产业创新深度融合，强化政策保障。 "十四五"期间，工业和信息化部、水利部、国家能源局等分别依托相关国家重点研发计划，部署了系 列项目支持海水淡化关键材料与技术攻关，推动海水淡化和可再生能源耦合利用装备研制和示范验 证。目前，我国海水淡化工程建设能力全球领先，国内企业设计采购施工（EPC ...

将通过中央预算内投资、超长期特别国债等支持符合条件的海水淡化、苦咸水利用等项目建设。 自然资源部表示，将研究推进在沿海地区谋划布局大型"平急两用"海水淡化工程，纳入国家水网并加强 水资源统一配置。配合国家发展改革委研究论证将海水、苦咸水淡化纳入国家"十五五"规划部署。 在日前对十四届全国人大三次会议第6909号建议的答复中，自然资源部表示，水资源是事关国计民生的 基础性自然资源和战略性经济资源，海水、苦咸水淡化是增加水资源供给、优化供水结构的重要手段， 对缓解区域水资源瓶颈制约、保障经济社会可持续发展具有重要意义。 今年全国两会上，全国人大代表郭洪泉提出《关于推进海水苦咸水淡化技术创新与产业发展的建议》。 自然资源部表示，经商国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、财政部、水利部、国家能源局，将提升海水 淡化战略地位，推进科技创新与产业创新深度融合，强化政策保障。 《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展第十四个五年规划和2035年远景目标纲要》作出"推进海水淡化 和海洋能规模化利用"的重大部署。2024年5月，《节约用水条例》公布施行，从法制层面保障海水淡化 水等非常规水源利用。 截至2024年年底，全国海水淡化工程分布 ...

深夜的麦加，沿街的水龙头不再像二十多年前那样时断时续。住户家的屋顶还留着厚重的储水箱，那是2000年前后的记忆：每隔三天才供一次水，24小时之 内抓紧蓄满，谁家忘了开阀，接下来的两天只能"省着用"。如今，靠着沿红海岸线铺展的取水口、管廊和反渗透车间，麦加和麦地那这些城市习惯了全天候 的水声。这不是自然赐予，而是工程把海洋搬进了日常。 供水秩序的转折点 与老一辈的用水焦虑做个对照，更能看出这场改变的密度。沙特国土辽阔，接近内蒙古加西藏的面积，却找不出一条超过一公里的天然河道。年均降雨不到 100毫米，蒸发量倒是几倍于此，天空慷慨赐下的水，很快又被阳光带走。早年人口少，地下水和从邻国购水还能勉强维系。石油工业一兴起，人口猛增， 城乡用水像潮水一样往上涌，旧办法就跟不上了。 于是从上世纪50年代开始，这个国家把目光投向海，把海水变成可饮可用的资源。几十年熬过来，今天全国每天要淡化超过1300万吨的海水，折算一下，足 以灌满260亿瓶半升装的矿泉水。淡化水占全国用水一半以上，这个比例在全球少见。远在内陆的利雅得也能通过管道喝到来自海边的水，工程的触角比沙 漠风还长。 夹在这条时间线中间，有段不太体面的阶段——为控制用 ...

证券代码：300070 证券简称：碧水源 水厂，是我们技术落地的典型案例之一。 问：公司近期提出聚焦海水资源综合利用，此前海水淡化业务占比较小， 当前该领域的技术优势、产能情况如何，是否有重点推进的项目？ 答：之前公司确实以污水资源化及高品质饮用水业务为主，海水淡化业务 占比较小。但随着国家海经济的兴起和公司技术持续研发精进，公司近几年也 在积极拓展海水淡化领域业务。现在我们海淡相关膜产品的技术指标已与国际 龙头看齐，处理成本下降、处理效能快速提升，逐步实现国产化应用替代。技 术优势上，我们有各系列反渗透膜产品、苦咸水膜产品，能针对不同水质要求 和用途适配相应产品，"UF-RO"双膜集成技术的反渗透膜脱盐率达 99.8%，产 能稳居世界前三，还开发出超纯水反渗透膜 SC 系列，打破了半导体膜国际垄断， 加快了高端膜材料国产化替代进程。产能方面，当前年产能达 300 万平方米， 极限产能可至 700 万平方米，既能满足自身项目需求，还能实现"自产转外销"。 重点推进的"渤海新区黄骅市海水综合利用一体化工程项目"，总投资超 5 亿 元，涵盖取排水、预处理、海水淡化及光伏储能系统，未来将实现"绿电制绿 水"，会成为 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the booming development of the marine economy in Shandong, driven by favorable national policies and strategic planning, aiming to establish a comprehensive marine economy system [1][3][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - The 2024 marine production value in Shandong reached 18,011.8 billion yuan, growing by 6.1%, surpassing the provincial GDP growth rate of 5.7% [6]. - The marine economy's contribution to Shandong's overall economic growth increased to 23.9%, adding 1.1 percentage points to the regional GDP [6]. - The central government has signaled strong support for high-quality marine economic development, encouraging social capital participation [3][7]. Group 2: Strategic Initiatives and Events - The 2025 East Asia Marine Expo held in Qingdao attracted over 450 domestic and international enterprises, showcasing advancements in marine technology and industry [2][5]. - Shandong's strategic plan for marine industry development aims to integrate global marine innovation, enhance core technology, and build a competitive modern marine industry system by 2027 [9][12]. Group 3: Technological Integration - The integration of AI with marine industries is highlighted as a new trend, with companies showcasing intelligent marine equipment capable of complex operations [14][16]. - The establishment of the Qingdao Marine AI Model Industry Alliance aims to enhance marine technology innovation and promote the fusion of AI and marine industries [17]. Group 4: Challenges and Opportunities - Despite Shandong's rich marine resources and technological advantages, there is a need for effective macro strategies and policies to enhance marine technology conversion capabilities [7][18]. - The traditional research model in China may hinder the effective commercialization of marine technologies, indicating a market opportunity for AI-driven solutions [18][19].

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has been successfully implemented, leading to significant improvements in natural resource management and environmental protection in China [1][2]. Group 1: Resource Management and Utilization - The Ministry of Natural Resources has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving major breakthroughs in energy resource security and optimization of resource structure [1][2]. - By the end of 2024, the total arable land area in China is expected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres compared to 2020 [2]. - The coverage rate of forests has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, with forest stock reaching 20.988 billion cubic meters [3]. Group 2: Marine Economy - The marine economy has become a significant force for stable economic growth, with China's marine industry now encompassing all 15 major marine sectors [4][5]. - By 2024, marine oil production is expected to account for over 70% of the domestic oil increment, and the market share of marine and aerial equipment is projected to exceed 50% globally [5]. - The scale of seawater desalination projects has surpassed 2.9 million tons per day, and the value added from marine tourism is expected to reach 1.6 trillion yuan by 2024 [5]. Group 3: Policy and Planning - A national land space planning system has been established, with comprehensive planning at provincial, municipal, and county levels, creating a unified blueprint for land development and protection [3]. - The Ministry of Natural Resources is focusing on clarifying property rights and enhancing resource protection and development responsibilities through innovative asset allocation methods [4].

Group 1 - The establishment of Zhongrun Guohe (Guangdong) Industrial Investment Holding Co., Ltd. has been reported, with a registered capital of 50 million yuan [1] - The legal representative of the new company is Sun Xiancheng, and its business scope includes investment activities, urban park management, land remediation services, supply chain management services, and seawater desalination [1] - The company is wholly owned by Beijing Yuanxin Mining Technology Co., Ltd., which is jointly held by China CITIC Group and Baiyin Nonferrous Metals [1]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the strengthening of China-Egypt relations, marking a historical peak and aiming to build a community of shared destiny in the new era [1][2] - Both countries plan to leverage the upcoming 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations to enhance bilateral cooperation, particularly in trade, investment, and various sectors such as renewable energy and electric vehicles [2] - The meeting highlights the importance of mutual support in political trust and cooperation, especially in addressing core interests and major concerns of both nations [1][2] Group 2 - Egypt expresses its commitment to the One China principle and aims to deepen high-level exchanges and expand trade and investment with China [2] - Both nations, as developing countries, seek to coordinate and collaborate in international and regional affairs to safeguard the common interests of developing nations [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong Provincial Government is actively promoting the 2025 Marine Cooperation Development Forum to enhance the modern marine economy through four key strategies aimed at international collaboration and technological innovation [1][3]. Group 1: Marine Industry Cooperation - The forum aims to deepen marine industry cooperation and establish a blue economy growth pole by integrating with the Belt and Road Initiative and RCEP, creating marine industrial parks, and attracting investments to upgrade traditional industries such as marine fisheries and shipping [3]. - The goal is to cultivate 20 marine characteristic industrial clusters by 2027, with marine production value exceeding 2 trillion yuan [3]. Group 2: Marine Technology Cooperation - The forum will gather global marine technology ideas and top talents, attracting international research teams to collaborate with Shandong's universities and research institutions to establish joint laboratories [3]. - A series of technology cooperation demonstration projects will be implemented to accelerate breakthroughs in key technologies in deep-sea resource exploration and high-tech shipbuilding [3]. Group 3: Marine Port Development - The initiative includes accelerating the construction of marine ports to create an international logistics corridor, enhancing global supply chain capabilities, and developing a modern port and shipping system [4]. - By 2027, the coastal port cargo throughput is expected to reach 2.2 billion tons [4]. Group 4: Marine Governance Cooperation - The forum will provide an international platform for marine ecological protection, with Shandong actively participating in global marine governance and international standard-setting in emerging marine fields [4]. - Efforts will focus on the systematic protection and restoration of coastal wetlands and habitats for important marine species, contributing to global marine ecological protection [4].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Marine Cooperation Development Forum aims to promote sustainable marine economy and enhance international collaboration in marine sectors, building on the success of the previous year's event [1][3]. Group 1: Theme and Focus - The forum's theme is "From Blue to Future - Developing Sustainable Marine Economy, Building a Beautiful and Abundant Ocean," aligning with the Central Financial Committee's directives [3]. - It will focus on sharing advanced experiences and cases in the marine economy, aiming for broader and deeper marine open cooperation [3]. Group 2: Structure and Topics - The forum will feature a "1+1+4+5" structure, emphasizing guidance, foresight, constructive communication, and sustainable cooperation [3]. - Key areas of focus include artificial intelligence, ports, biomedicine, and youth talent, with parallel forums dedicated to these topics [3]. Group 3: Participation and Engagement - The forum will host participants from 68 countries and regions across six continents, with over 160 foreign guests and more than 180 business representatives from marine-related enterprises [3][4]. - The event aims to enhance high-level cooperation and exchanges in the marine economy [4]. Group 4: Outcomes and Achievements - The forum will release ten outcomes, including the "2025 China Marine Development Index," and establish the Marine Artificial Intelligence Large Model Industry Alliance [4]. - It will facilitate exchanges among mayors of marine cities, expanding the dialogue to include representatives from cities like Yeosu, South Korea, and Mombasa, Kenya [4]. - Eight matchmaking meetings will be organized to promote marine industry development, focusing on high-end equipment, intelligent manufacturing, renewable energy, desalination, and marine biomedicine [4]. Group 5: Organization and Services - The forum will adhere to principles of frugality, sustainability, and high-quality service, with a comprehensive organizational structure led by provincial government leaders [4]. - A multi-level organizational framework will ensure effective preparation and execution of the forum [4].