三、网络经济发挥引领作用 中新网8月27日电据国家统计局网站消息，国家统计局统计科学研究所所长闾海琪解读2024年我国经济 发展新动能指数称，经济发展新动能是拓展新增长点、推动经济升级发展、加快构建新发展格局的重要 驱动力。经济发展新动能指数最新测算结果显示，2024年我国经济发展新动能指数为136.0，比上年增 长14.2%，以新产业、新业态、新模式为主要内容的新动能继续成长壮大，经济展现较强活力，创新驱 动发展取得新成效，网络经济带动作用明显，转型升级持续推进，新动能培育和旧动能更新协调联动， 支持我国经济高质量发展扎实推进。 一、经济发展保持较强活力 纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，加快重点领域改革举措落地见效，有效开展重点领域突出问题专项治 理，出台规范地方招商引资的措施，着力畅通国内大循环，高新技术企业保持增长，投资结构进一步优 化，市场经济活力持续释放。测算显示，2024年经济活力指数为130.9，比上年增长14.5%。全年新设经 营主体2737万户，日均新设企业2.4万户；高技术产业投资增长8.0%，快于全部投资4.8个百分点，其 中，高技术制造业、高技术服务业投资分别增长7.0%、10.2%；快递 ...

Group 1: New Business Entities - In the first half of the year, a total of 13.278 million new business entities were established in China, including 4.62 million new enterprises, 8.629 million new individual businesses, and 29,000 new farmers' cooperatives, indicating stable growth across various business types [1] - The number of newly established private enterprises reached 4.346 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 4.6% [2] - The number of newly established foreign-funded enterprises was 33,000, with a year-on-year growth of 4.1% [2] Group 2: Foreign Investment - Actual foreign investment in the manufacturing sector amounted to 109.06 billion yuan, while the service sector attracted 305.87 billion yuan [2] - High-tech industries saw actual foreign investment of 127.87 billion yuan, with significant growth in e-commerce services (127.1%), pharmaceutical manufacturing (53%), aerospace equipment manufacturing (36.2%), and medical device manufacturing (17.7%) [2] - Investment from ASEAN countries increased by 8.8%, while Switzerland, Japan, the UK, Germany, and South Korea saw respective increases of 68.6%, 59.1%, 37.6%, 6.3%, and 2.7% [2] Group 3: Economic Structure and Growth - The growth in new business entities reflects a shift in economic structure, with 601,000 new entities in the primary industry, 965,000 in the secondary industry, and 1.1712 million in the tertiary industry [3] - By the end of June, there were 25.361 million registered "new economy" enterprises, accounting for 40.2% of the total, with a year-on-year growth of 6.6% [3] - The value added by the "new economy" in 2024 was projected at 24.2908 trillion yuan, growing by 6.7% year-on-year, and accounting for 18.01% of GDP [3] Group 4: Cultural Industry Highlights - The cultural industry showed significant growth, with new enterprises in the "cultural, sports, and entertainment" sector increasing by 17.5%, leading all sectors of the national economy [5] - Revenue from large-scale cultural and related industries reached 71.292 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.4%, while total profits grew by 19.3% to 6.298 billion yuan [6] - The cultural new economy, characterized by 16 sub-sectors, generated 31.564 billion yuan in revenue, growing by 13.6% year-on-year, outpacing the overall growth of large-scale cultural enterprises by 6.2 percentage points [6]

Group 1 - The service industry in China showed a strong growth in the first half of the year, with a value added of 39,031.4 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.5% and accounting for 59.1% of the GDP, an increase of 0.7 percentage points compared to the previous year [1][2] - The contribution rate of the service industry to national economic growth was 60.2%, up by 5.8 percentage points year-on-year, with the service sector driving GDP growth by 3.2 percentage points, an increase of 0.5 percentage points [2] - In the second quarter, the service industry added value reached 19,517.2 billion yuan, growing by 5.7% year-on-year, with a contribution rate to economic growth rising to 61.2% [2] Group 2 - The service retail sales increased by 5.3% year-on-year, outpacing the growth of goods retail sales by 0.2 percentage points, while per capita service consumption expenditure rose by 4.9%, accounting for 45.5% of total per capita consumption expenditure [2] - Cultural and tourism consumption saw significant growth, with tourism services and cultural sports services increasing by 31.9% and 7.4% respectively, and the national box office exceeding 29.2 billion yuan, growing over 20% year-on-year [3] Group 3 - The high-tech service sector experienced robust demand, with fixed asset investment in high-tech services growing by 8.6% year-on-year, and investment in information services increasing by 37.4% [5] - The business activity index for the service industry remained above the critical point, averaging 50.2, indicating continued expansion and positive market expectations [6][7] Group 4 - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is deepening, with high-tech service enterprises showing revenue growth of 9.9% and strategic emerging service enterprises growing by 9.5% from January to May [4] - The digital technology application sector also saw a revenue increase of 11.2% year-on-year, reflecting ongoing innovation and optimization in digital service supply [4]

Economic Overview - Zhejiang's GDP for the first half of the year reached 45,004 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.8% at constant prices [1] - The primary industry added value was 1,131 billion yuan, growing by 3.5%; the secondary industry added value was 16,952 billion yuan, growing by 5.6%; and the tertiary industry added value was 26,921 billion yuan, growing by 6.0% [1] Emerging Industries - The development of emerging industries in Zhejiang is characterized by three keywords: "high," "new," and "intelligent" [2] - High-tech manufacturing, digital economy core industries, and equipment manufacturing all maintained double-digit growth rates, significantly outpacing the overall industrial growth [2] - Investment in high-tech industries and digital economy core industries grew faster than total investment [2] Innovation and R&D - R&D expenditures for large-scale enterprises in both industrial and service sectors increased by 7.0% year-on-year, with R&D expenses accounting for 3.08% of operating income [3] - In key innovation corridors, R&D expenses as a percentage of operating income reached 3.84%, exceeding the average for large-scale industries by 0.67 percentage points [3] - Revenue growth in artificial intelligence core industries outpaced that of large-scale enterprises, with significant growth in computing services, data services, algorithm models, and smart terminals [3] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 18,979 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3%, accelerating by 0.8 percentage points compared to the first quarter [4] - The "old-for-new" consumption policy has led to significant growth in retail sales of home appliances, communication devices, and cultural office supplies, with increases of 84.5%, 70.6%, and 60.9% respectively [4] - Online sales through public networks grew by 27.4%, outpacing the overall retail sales growth by 22.1 percentage points [4] New Consumption Patterns - New consumption models are emerging rapidly, with quality consumption seeing accelerated growth; sports and entertainment goods retail sales increased by 57.6% [5] - Major events such as concerts and sports competitions have driven ticket sales and overall consumption, with over 150 million attendees at various events [5] - Cultural activities, including online games and performances, are stimulating new growth points in consumption, with significant attendance at themed exhibitions and performances [5]

Core Viewpoint - The balance between investment and consumption is crucial for economic development, with both elements complementing and promoting each other in the economic cycle [1][3] Investment Growth - In the first half of the year, China's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 24.8654 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, and a real growth of 5.3% after adjusting for price factors [1] - There is a significant differentiation in investment growth: manufacturing investment and high-tech service investment grew by 7.5% and 8.6% respectively, outpacing overall investment growth by 4.7 and 5.8 percentage points [1] - Infrastructure investment increased by 4.6%, exceeding the overall investment growth rate by 1.8 percentage points, while real estate investment faced pressure, declining by 11.2% year-on-year [1] Transition to High-Quality Development - The current investment slowdown reflects a structural and quality adjustment, indicating a shift from high-speed growth to high-quality development [2] - The focus of investment is shifting from traditional sectors like real estate and infrastructure to new growth areas, with manufacturing investment now accounting for 25.2% of total investment [2] - Investment in new energy and high-tech sectors is accelerating, showing a transition of funds from inefficient to efficient areas [2] Investment Potential - Despite the slowdown, China's investment potential remains significant, supported by factors such as low per capita infrastructure capital stock compared to developed countries and ongoing urbanization of nearly 300 million rural migrants [2] - There are still many weak links in public services like education, healthcare, and environmental protection that require effective investment [2] Policy Focus - Economic policies are increasingly aimed at improving livelihoods and promoting consumption, but investment remains a key component [3] - The "Two New" policy connects supply and demand, transforming development potential into tangible growth, with significant retail growth in household appliances and automobiles observed [3] Investment Structure Optimization - To promote sustainable investment growth, it is essential to balance supply and demand, new and old sectors, and the roles of government and market [4] - Funds should be directed towards advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, enhancing both short-term demand and long-term growth potential [4] - There is a need to prevent low-level repeated construction and improve investment efficiency while fostering private investment in more sectors [4]

Group 1 - The service industry has shown rapid growth in the first half of the year, with a service value added of 390,314 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.5% [1] - The proportion of service value added in GDP reached 59.1%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] - In the second quarter, the service industry value added accelerated to 195,172 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, up by 0.4 percentage points from the first quarter [1] Group 2 - The modern service industry has performed well, with information transmission, software, and IT services growing by 11.1% year-on-year, and leasing and business services by 9.6% [2] - High-tech service industries have seen significant revenue growth, with high-tech service enterprises' revenue increasing by 9.9% and strategic emerging service industries by 9.5% from January to May [2] - The fixed asset investment in high-tech services grew by 8.6% year-on-year in the first half of the year [2] Group 3 - Service consumption has shown steady improvement, with service retail sales increasing by 5.3% year-on-year and per capita service consumption expenditure rising by 4.9% [2] - Online retail sales grew by 8.5% year-on-year, while tourism and cultural services saw significant increases, with tourism services up by 31.9% and cultural sports services by 7.4% [2] Group 4 - The service industry has maintained a positive outlook, with the business activity index averaging 50.2, indicating expansion [4] - The business activity expectation index averaged 56.7, remaining in a high prosperity range throughout the first half of the year [4]

Economic Overview - Hangzhou's economy shows a stable and positive development trend amid a complex macroeconomic environment, supported by various policy measures [1] - The city's industrial output value has significantly increased compared to the same period last year, driven by support for high-tech and strategic emerging industries [1] Industrial Performance - From January to May, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Hangzhou grew, with notable increases in sectors such as computer communication and electronic equipment manufacturing (17.2%), automotive manufacturing (23.5%), and electrical machinery (13.8%) [1] - Emerging products like new energy vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and industrial robots saw rapid production growth, with lithium-ion battery output up by 19.0%, integrated circuit output up by 24.2%, and industrial robot output soaring by 131.1% [1] Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment in Hangzhou increased by 0.2% year-on-year, with project investment rising by 5.7% [2] - Industrial investment grew by 8.5%, accounting for 16.2% of total fixed asset investment, an increase of 1.3 percentage points from the previous year [2] - Manufacturing investment rose by 7.0%, with significant growth in general equipment manufacturing (36.6%), electrical machinery (26.9%), and automotive manufacturing (14.9%) [2] Service Sector Growth - The service sector remains a crucial pillar of Hangzhou's economy, with revenue from large-scale service industries (excluding wholesale, retail, accommodation, catering, finance, and real estate) reaching 695.1 billion yuan, a 7.5% increase year-on-year [2] - The digital economy and high-tech service industries outperformed overall service revenue growth, with increases of 11.7% and 10.2%, respectively [2] Consumer Market Dynamics - The consumer market has shown increased vitality due to various consumption promotion policies, with total retail sales of consumer goods reaching 374.5 billion yuan, a 7.4% year-on-year increase [3] - Major consumer goods such as home appliances and communication devices saw retail sales growth of 108.9% and 104.9%, respectively, while automotive sales increased by 8.0%, with new energy vehicles growing by 38.6% [3] Trade and Export Performance - Hangzhou's total import and export volume increased, with a focus on expanding overseas markets and strengthening trade cooperation with countries along the "Belt and Road" initiative [3] - Exports to "Belt and Road" countries reached 123.8 billion yuan, growing by 23.7%, which is 8.8 percentage points higher than the overall export growth rate [3]

Economic Performance - China's economy shows resilience and positive momentum despite external challenges, with major indicators demonstrating stable growth and accelerated innovation [1][4] - In April, the industrial production increased by 6.1% year-on-year, with equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors growing by 9.8% and 10% respectively, highlighting the transformation and upgrading of the industrial sector [1] Service Sector - The service sector also exhibits steady growth, with the service production index rising by 6% in April, marking the second-highest monthly growth this year [2] - The digital transformation continues to drive growth in modern service industries, with information transmission and software services growing by 10.4% and leasing and business services by 8.9% [2] Domestic Demand - Domestic demand is gradually recovering, supported by consumption and investment policies, with retail sales of household appliances and cultural products significantly outpacing overall retail growth [2][3] - From January to April, fixed asset investment increased by 4%, with equipment investment rising by 18.2%, contributing 64.5% to total investment growth [3] Foreign Trade - Despite a challenging external environment, China's foreign trade remains stable, with total goods import and export value increasing by 2.4% from January to April, reflecting strong resilience and international competitiveness [3] - The growth in trade with ASEAN and Belt and Road countries has accelerated, with private foreign trade enterprises becoming key players in stabilizing foreign trade [3] Policy Support - The Chinese government is implementing more proactive macroeconomic policies to support economic stability and growth, including recent monetary easing measures [4] - The focus on high-quality development is expected to help China navigate challenges and contribute positively to global recovery [4]

Economic Overview - In April, China's economy demonstrated resilience despite external pressures, supported by proactive macroeconomic policies that boosted market demand and corporate production [1][2] - The Central Political Bureau emphasized the need to enhance policies for stabilizing employment and the economy, with timely implementation of new policies based on changing circumstances [1] Industrial Production - Industrial production showed steady growth, with the industrial added value for large enterprises increasing by 6.1% year-on-year in April and 6.4% for the first four months [5][6] - The growth in industrial production is attributed to the effective release of macroeconomic policies and the stimulation of domestic demand through various initiatives [4][6] Consumer Market - Retail sales of consumer goods reached 37,174 billion yuan in April, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.1% and a 4.7% increase for the first four months [7] - The government aims to enhance consumer spending power and improve the consumption environment to further stimulate economic growth [7] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 147,024 billion yuan in the first four months, with a year-on-year growth of 4.0% and an 8.0% increase when excluding real estate [9][10] - Manufacturing investment is growing rapidly, and there is significant potential for investment in various sectors, including social welfare and infrastructure [8][10]

Economic Performance - In April, China's economy demonstrated significant resilience amid complex conditions, with major economic indicators showing stable and rapid growth [1] - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises increased by 6.1% year-on-year and 0.22% month-on-month, marking a notable performance in monthly data since last year [1] - The service production index grew by 6.0% year-on-year, reaching the second-highest monthly growth rate this year [1] Domestic Demand - Positive changes were observed in domestic demand, with substantial sales growth in products related to the "old for new" consumption initiative, significantly supporting retail sales [1] - Retail sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment surged by 38.8% year-on-year, continuing to accelerate this year [1] - Retail sales for cultural office supplies, furniture, and communication equipment increased by 33.5%, 26.9%, and 19.9% year-on-year, respectively, all exceeding the overall retail growth rate [1] Investment Trends - The effects of "two heavy" and "two new" policies are becoming increasingly evident, with investment in equipment and tools rising by 18.2% year-on-year from January to April, contributing 64.5% to total investment growth [1] - Investment in consumer goods manufacturing and equipment manufacturing grew by 13.4% and 8.2% year-on-year, reflecting the impact of industrial upgrading [1] Foreign Trade - China's foreign trade showed strong resilience, with total goods import and export value increasing by 2.4% year-on-year from January to April, accelerating by 1.1 percentage points compared to the first quarter [2] - Private enterprises' imports and exports rose by 6.8% year-on-year, outperforming the overall foreign trade situation [2] - Exports of electromechanical products grew by 9.5% year-on-year, indicating a positive trend [2] High-Tech Manufacturing - The added value of high-tech manufacturing above designated size increased by 10% year-on-year in April, with aerospace equipment manufacturing and integrated circuit manufacturing growing by 21.4% and 21.3%, respectively [2] - The added value of digital product manufacturing also achieved a 10% year-on-year increase [2] - Production of new energy products, such as electric vehicles and charging piles, rose by 38.9% and 43.1%, respectively, reflecting the deepening of green and low-carbon transformation [2] Real Estate Market - In April, housing prices in 70 large and medium-sized cities remained generally stable, with the year-on-year decline in first, second, and third-tier cities continuing to narrow [2] - The real estate market's transactions and prices are stabilizing, moving towards a recovery phase [2] Economic Resilience Factors - China's economic resilience is attributed to a stable economic foundation, numerous advantages, strong resilience, and significant potential [3] - The large-scale market, accelerated restructuring of the entire industrial chain, and continuous empowerment of new production factors provide systematic support for economic development [3] - Recent policy measures, including interest rate cuts and the establishment of new policy financial tools, aim to support technological innovation and expand consumption [3]