Core Points - The signing of the geological ecological product transaction agreement marks the first such transaction in Zhejiang Province, aiming to explore new pathways for the value transformation of ecological products under the "Two Mountains" concept [1][2] - Geological ecological products are defined as a type of ecological product formed by geological factors, addressing the gap in the ecological product system [1] - The project involves the leasing of 113.5 acres of land and forest around the Cold Water Cave mine for the development of the "Waterfall Coffee · Yucun Sea View" project, with a 10-year cooperation agreement established [1][2] Company Developments - Anji Borun Cultural Tourism Development Co., Ltd. plans to create an outdoor ecological complex centered on mine ecological restoration, including camping, dining, and art experiences, with trial operations expected to begin in mid-August [2] - The project is anticipated to create over 20 jobs for local villagers and attract more than 30 young people to the area [2] Industry Insights - Since May, multiple technical seminars have been held to facilitate the transaction of geological ecological products, establishing a transformation mechanism for geological ecological products from investigation and evaluation to value realization [2] - The successful implementation of this transaction provides a model for the realization of ecological product value in Zhejiang Province, referred to as the "Yucun Model" [2]

Group 1: Industry Overview - The total output value of China's forestry and grassland industry is projected to reach 10.17 trillion yuan in 2024, with annual import and export trade of forest products exceeding 180 billion USD, making it the world's largest in production and trade of forest products [1] - The number of ecological tourism visitors in China is expected to reach 2.761 billion in 2024, indicating a significant growth in the sector [1] - The forestry and grassland industry has cultivated four trillion-level industrial pillars, including economic forests, wood processing, health tourism, and under-forest economy, employing over 60 million people [1] Group 2: Ecotourism Development - Ecotourism is continuously releasing economic vitality, with the State Forestry and Grassland Administration and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly launching 14 featured ecotourism routes to enhance the supply of quality ecotourism products and services [2] - The diverse geographical and climatic conditions in China provide a solid resource foundation for the development of ecotourism, catering to tourists' preferences for flexible and personalized travel experiences [3] Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The ecological tourism sector faces challenges such as homogenization of types, service content, and cultural products, as well as issues like rough development and inadequate management systems [5] - There are nearly 300,000 new forestry management entities, including family forest farms and cooperatives, contributing to employment for approximately 47 million farmers [5] - The total carbon storage of forest vegetation in China is 11.443 billion tons, with an annual carbon fixation of 349 million tons, highlighting the ecological value of forest resources [5]

Core Viewpoint - Ecotourism in Inner Mongolia's Arxan City exemplifies the transformation of the "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" philosophy into tangible economic benefits through ecological protection and resource utilization [1]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Tourism Development - Arxan City has achieved a forest coverage rate of 81.2%, with 86% of the city area included in ecological protection zones, showcasing significant ecological restoration efforts [5]. - The local government encourages residents to participate in ecotourism, leading to substantial income increases while preserving the environment [7]. - In 2024, Arxan City received over 5.7 million tourists, generating tourism revenue exceeding 7 billion yuan, nearly tripling from 2014 levels [9]. Group 2: Community Involvement and Economic Benefits - Local residents have shifted from traditional livestock farming to ecotourism, with individuals like Li Long transitioning from raising cattle to operating a reindeer farm and tourism services, resulting in higher seasonal incomes [7][9]. - The integration of traditional crafts, such as birch bark art, into the tourism sector has provided additional income opportunities for local artisans, with some earning over 10,000 yuan annually [4].

肯蒂斯还注意到，中国已成为全球可再生能源领域的领跑者，也是全球可再生能源快速大规模增长的主 要驱动力。在她看来，中国对海上风电等绿色能源基础设施的大规模投资，不仅有效减少了碳排放，还 创造了大量就业机会，让可再生能源积极助力经济增长。在良好的政策和完备的基础设施有力支持下， 中国的新能源汽车产业迅速发展。"借鉴中国绿色转型的经验，肯尼亚可以进一步扩大在可再生能源领 域的优势，加大对绿色初创企业的投资，争取成为区域可持续创新和增强气候韧性的中心。"肯蒂斯 说。 "中国持续践行'绿水青山就是金山银山'理念，将生态保护转化为发展优势，走出了一条新的发展路 径。通过政策引导、绿色投资与公众参与的协同推进，中国的成功经验展现了经济发展与生态保护的协 调统一。"肯尼亚公共服务、人力资本发展与特别项目部助理主任肯蒂斯·哈瓦伊·利加米日前接受本报记 者采访时表示，"'两山'理念正推动中国成为可持续发展的全球典范"。 今年4月，肯蒂斯参加了由中国商务部主办、国家林业和草原局管理干部学院承办的"一带一路"国家气 候变化与可持续发展研修班，并到山东省东营市调研。她表示，此次中国之行收获满满，"孤岛万亩槐 树林的种植将昔日盐碱荒滩变 ...

Core Viewpoint - China is successfully transforming ecological protection into a development advantage, showcasing a new development path that harmonizes economic growth with ecological preservation [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Development Practices - The "Two Mountains" concept is driving China to become a global model for sustainable development, as highlighted by the Assistant Director of Kenya's Public Service, who noted the effective practices observed during her visit [1]. - In Dongying City, the planting of a large-scale locust tree forest has transformed barren saline-alkali land into a "green bank" with carbon sequestration, economic, and aesthetic value [1]. - The Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve has turned biodiversity protection into ecological tourism and research benefits, while the Sunwu Lake Resort combines environmental protection with cultural tourism for dual economic gains [1]. Group 2: Rural Revitalization and Green Development - The success of rural revitalization in China, exemplified by Zhejiang's "Beautiful Countryside" initiative and the transformation of abandoned mines into ecological parks in Guizhou, demonstrates the role of ecological protection in rural development and poverty alleviation [1]. - Resource-dependent villages in China are now thriving through eco-tourism, organic agriculture, and sustainable lifestyles, providing a model for rural development in Kenya [1]. Group 3: Renewable Energy Leadership - China has emerged as a leader in the global renewable energy sector, significantly driving rapid growth in this field through substantial investments in green energy infrastructure, such as offshore wind power [2]. - The development of the new energy vehicle industry in China has been accelerated by supportive policies and robust infrastructure, contributing to job creation and economic growth [2]. Group 4: Kenya-China Cooperation - The deepening cooperation between Kenya and China, particularly under the green "Belt and Road" framework, has provided Kenya with opportunities for green financing and technology [2]. - Collaborative efforts in clean transportation and smart agriculture are expected to expedite Kenya's transition to a low-carbon, inclusive, and environmentally friendly economy [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative practices in Zhejiang, China, focusing on ecological economy through clean energy generation, waste recycling, and environmental restoration, showcasing a model for high-quality development that integrates nature conservation with economic growth [2][5]. Group 1: Clean Energy Generation - The Zhejiang LHD ocean current power station, developed independently by China, is recognized as the world's first operational ocean current power station, generating over 783,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity [3][5]. - The project has achieved a significant reduction in energy costs, with the cost per kilowatt-hour decreasing from 106 yuan to 1.1 yuan, aiming to further reduce it to 0.3 yuan, making it competitive with traditional coal power [5][6]. Group 2: Waste Recycling and Environmental Restoration - The "blue circular economy" initiative in Taizhou involves the collection and recycling of marine plastic waste, transforming it into high-value consumer products, with 54,500 tons of plastic waste recovered to date [6][9]. - The ecological restoration efforts in Wuyi County's Tantou Village have led to a transformation from polluted land to beautiful wetlands, resulting in a 168% increase in collective economic income and a 70% rise in per capita disposable income for villagers [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of the Yichun region in Heilongjiang Province, China, through the development of the Wudai Highway, which has shifted from timber transportation to promoting ecological tourism and international connectivity [1] Group 1: Development and Transformation - The Wudai Highway, originally built 50 years ago to enhance timber transportation efficiency, now serves as a vital link through key ecological protection areas, attracting both domestic and international tourists [1] - The transformation from logging to ecological protection reflects a broader shift in the region's development strategy, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices and environmental conservation [1] Group 2: Tourism and Economic Impact - The highway showcases the natural beauty of the Xiaoxing'an Mountains, contributing to the local economy by enhancing tourism experiences and promoting the region's unique ecological assets [1] - The ongoing quality improvement project for the Wudai Highway aims to further enhance visitor experiences, indicating a commitment to increasing the region's openness and attractiveness to tourists [1] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Yichun is actively expanding its international presence by leveraging its ecological resources, focusing on "green" development strategies, and enhancing its global connections [1] - The region's approach to tourism and ecological conservation is seen as a model for balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability, creating a unique identity for Yichun [1]

新华社沈阳8月12日电 题：沙源变清波：中国东北"小黄河"变形记 新华社记者洪可润、丁非白 漫步在位于辽宁省阜新市彰武县的柳河临水休闲区，站在观景台远眺柳河，只见清澈的河水倒映蓝天白云，两岸翠绿的水稻正拔节生长，不时有 水鸟在湿地上飞过。 "面对今年汛期以来的几场急雨，我不用再像以前那样担心'悬河'入城了，河中泥沙也大量减少。"彰武县水利事务服务中心河道管理部部长韩丽 霞说。 2025年5月29日，彰武县大德镇林业站工作人员在樟子松嫁接红松穗条示范项目现场检查嫁接后植物的生长情况。新华社记者 潘昱龙 摄 如何重塑母亲河成为摆在彰武面前的难题。2020年，阜新市启动柳河彰武县段综合治理与土地整理工程，实现"留住水、含住沙、改良田、护生 态"。 彰武在北部乡镇选出沙化比较严重的土地，实施旱田改水田，以水含沙发挥水田湿地效应，并通过实施引水入田工程，保障水田的用水需求。 位于彰武县西北部的大冷蒙古族镇曾经是风沙弥漫的"沙窝子"。如今，在大冷镇水田湿地的稻田里，沙地水稻正奋力拔节。今春，这片土壤积累 的营养耕层已经从5年前的极度稀薄，达到了35厘米。 大冷镇上三家子村村民吴百灵说："将原本的玉米旱田，改成现在的水稻田 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Wuqi County in Shaanxi, China, from barren land to a green and economically vibrant area through extensive afforestation and sustainable agricultural practices, resulting in increased income for local residents [4][12]. Group 1: Afforestation and Environmental Impact - Wuqi County has achieved a forest and grass coverage rate of 72.9%, up from 19.2% in 1997, due to long-term afforestation efforts [4][6][7]. - The county has cumulatively converted 2.46 million acres of land from farming to forestry, significantly improving the local ecosystem [6][11]. - The introduction of scientific planting methods has increased tree survival rates to over 90% [6]. Group 2: Economic Development and Agricultural Practices - The development of various industries such as fruit and vegetable farming, aquaculture, and eco-tourism has provided substantial income for local farmers, with an average annual increase of about 600,000 yuan per village [9][10]. - Wuqi County has over 352 reservoirs and more than 15,000 acres of aquaculture, contributing to a total agricultural output value exceeding 1.7 billion yuan in 2024 [9][10]. - The county's eco-tourism sector is thriving, with over 840,000 visitors expected in 2024, generating a tourism revenue of 413 million yuan [10]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Innovations - Wuqi County has signed a carbon trading agreement, developing 790,000 acres of carbon sink forests, with an estimated initial trading volume of 240,000 tons and projected revenue of 19.2 million yuan [11]. - The focus on enhancing the quality and efficiency of afforestation efforts indicates a strategic shift towards sustainable economic growth [6][12].

Group 1 - The digital economy in China is transitioning from the "Internet+" phase to the "AI+" phase, becoming a key driver for social and economic transformation, particularly in enhancing the value of rural ecological products [1] - Rural ecological products encompass traditional resources like agricultural, forestry, and aquatic products, as well as new ecological services such as eco-tourism and cultural creativity [1] - Digital technology is breaking information asymmetry, reducing transaction costs, and expanding value boundaries, facilitating the transformation from "green mountains and clear waters" to "golden mountains and silver mountains" [1] Group 2 - Current challenges for rural ecological products include a lack of unified quantification standards and accounting systems, leading to difficulties in market pricing and property rights ambiguity [2] - Information asymmetry increases transaction costs, making it hard for high-quality agricultural products to achieve premium pricing due to a lack of credible traceability [2] - The rural industrial chain is short with low added value, and the processing rate of primary agricultural products is low, resulting in a low share of income for farmers [2] Group 3 - Digital platforms can optimize supply-demand matching, addressing traditional transaction issues, and promoting green consumption through direct connections between rural producers and urban consumers [2] - Digital governance can facilitate innovative collaboration among stakeholders, reducing institutional transaction costs and enhancing the efficiency of ecological project funding [2] - Enhancing digital literacy among rural talents through training programs can improve their digital operational capabilities and agricultural production efficiency [3]