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扩新线拓内贸增强发展韧性 ——看山东外贸企业如何应对关税冲击
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 22:45
近日,中美同时大幅降低双边关税水平。消息发布后不久,山东临沂市银凤股份有限公司销售总监张斌 就收到了美国客户的信息:增加新订单。此后几天,有的客户要求之前暂停的订单继续进行,有的则追 加了新订单。"公司的美国客户订单量占比超过40%,从5月12日到现在,增加的订单量已超过300万美 元。"张斌告诉记者,目前,公司所有工人都在加班加点赶工,此前仓库积压的销往美国市场的产品正 在陆续出运。 临沂市兰山区海德跨境电子商务有限公司总经理刘杰告诉记者,中美互降关税后,中国至美国集装箱运 输预订量飙升近300%。当前对美航线已经出现"爆舱"情况。下一步,公司将进一步优化物流线路,实 施美国海外仓扩仓计划。 在位于济宁嘉祥县手套产业园的济宁天久工贸有限公司智能化生产车间,公司总经理李娜正通过视频会 议与美国采购商敲定一笔500万元高端滑雪手套订单的交付细节。 在山东港口烟台港码头,来自韩国的商用车及汽车零配件,将更换车组运往中亚地区。该班列的开行, 标志着全国首趟"一单制"跨境铁海联运班列在烟台港开行。这种服务模式,大幅提升了国际联运运输时 效,保证货物到港1小时内装车,3小时内启运,实现跨境"零散货物"零等待换装。在运输 ...
在国产替代的深水区劈浪而行:中瓷电子布局三代半导体全链条的野望
Quan Jing Wang· 2025-05-21 13:39
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the contrasting performance of Zhongci Electronics, with a slight revenue decline but a significant profit increase, reflecting the challenges and potential breakthroughs in the domestic semiconductor industry driven by domestic substitution efforts [1][3]. Company Overview - Zhongci Electronics was established in August 2009, evolving from the China Electronics Technology Group Corporation's 13th Research Institute, which has been a key supplier in China's core electronic components and has participated in major national projects [2]. - The company initially focused on electronic ceramic packaging technology and has become the largest domestic manufacturer of high-end electronic ceramic shells, breaking foreign monopolies in the field [2][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Zhongci Electronics reported a revenue of 2.648 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.01% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 10.04% to 539 million yuan [3][4]. - The company achieved a revenue of 612 million yuan in Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 12.01%, with net profit soaring by 48.81% to 123 million yuan, significantly exceeding market expectations [5]. Strategic Developments - In 2023, Zhongci Electronics completed three strategic acquisitions for a total consideration of 3.831 billion yuan, enhancing its capabilities in GaN RF chip design and manufacturing, and establishing a complete third-generation semiconductor industry chain [3][4]. - The company has committed to significant R&D investments, maintaining a research expense ratio above 10% for three consecutive years, with 290 million yuan allocated for 2024, focusing on GaN RF chips and SiC modules [9]. Market Position and Product Development - Zhongci Electronics has established itself as a leader in the domestic market for GaN RF devices, with its products widely used in 5G communication systems [8]. - The company has developed advanced ceramic components for semiconductor equipment, achieving significant sales growth in precision ceramic parts [7]. Industry Context - The electronic ceramics industry is characterized by high competition, with 90% of profits concentrated in 10% of high-end materials, where Zhongci Electronics is making strides against established players like Kyocera [6]. - The rapid development of AI has spurred growth in the domestic optical communication sector, benefiting companies like Zhongci Electronics that innovate in materials and technology [6].
入选消费品工业“三品”战略示范城市 龙华品牌影响力日盛
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-20 12:57
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements of Longhua District in Shenzhen regarding brand development and the promotion of high-quality consumer goods, emphasizing the importance of brand building in driving economic growth and consumer satisfaction [5][6][10]. Group 1: Brand Development Initiatives - Longhua District has successfully included 13 local enterprises in the list of 74 recognized brands in the Shenzhen (Bay Area) known brands, showcasing its strong brand presence [5][11]. - The district has established a leadership group for brand development, implementing various plans and measures to enhance brand quality and recognition since 2018 [7]. - The "Three Products" strategy aims to improve product variety, quality, and brand influence, with Longhua being recognized as a model city for this initiative [6][12]. Group 2: Technological Integration and Innovation - The district is leveraging digital technology to enhance brand value, focusing on integrating digitalization into the consumer goods industry to meet evolving consumer demands [8][10]. - Longhua has positioned itself as a leader in smart manufacturing, utilizing advancements in industrial internet, artificial intelligence, and 5G technology to drive innovation and brand development [9][10]. - The "Digitalization Action Plan" aims to significantly enhance the integration of digital technology in the consumer goods sector by 2025, fostering the creation of new and high-quality products [8]. Group 3: Quality Improvement and Market Expansion - Longhua District is actively promoting quality management practices and has implemented policies to support green, low-carbon, and digital development for enterprises [12]. - The district has organized events like "Quality Month" to recognize exemplary quality enterprises, encouraging continuous improvement in product quality [12]. - Local companies are participating in exhibitions to enhance brand visibility and expand market reach, contributing to the overall growth of the consumer goods sector [9][11].
湖南娄底:十条措施促企业发明专利增量提质
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-20 03:46
对战略性新兴产业企业,《措施》提出加大高价值发明专利培育,提升高价值专利与战略性新兴产 业的匹配度。该市计划重点加强对战略性新兴产业企业的创新培训、指导帮扶和精准服务,助力提升企 业将创新思路转化为知识产权的能力,力争2027年实现娄底市战略性新兴产业企业高价值发明专利全覆 盖。 针对产业集群,如钢铁新材、工程机械、钛材料、硅钢、煤机、电子陶瓷等娄底市主导产业和县域 特色产业,《措施》明确,着力对集群骨干企业实施"一企一策"战略,培育和支持企业在海内外形成更 多技术含量高、市场前景好、竞争力强的知识产权,助力重点企业年发明专利授权10件以上,PCT国际 专利申请1件以上。 此外,娄底市还将支持企业开展发明专利申请及有效发明专利维持工作,充分运用创新资金、中小 企业发展专项资金、专精特新奖补资金、知识产权相关资金,为企业提供快速预审和优先审查"绿色通 道",缩短企业发明专利审查周期,提升发明专利授权概率和速度,助力高价值专利产出。 《措施》明确将发明专利创造及转移转化纳入市级科技创新专项资金支持范围,把发明专利产出作 为企业科研项目的重要考核指标,并针对不同企业类型推出精准的服务政策。如,娄底市将引导规上工 业 ...
创新驱动低碳跃迁 传统行业“破茧成蝶”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-20 03:13
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant role of transformation finance in supporting traditional industries in Guangdong to achieve green and low-carbon production, particularly in the ceramics sector [1][2][3] Group 1: Transformation Finance Implementation - Guangdong has accelerated the development of transformation finance under the "dual carbon" goals, becoming a key force in promoting the green low-carbon transition of traditional industries [1] - The People's Bank of China Guangdong Branch is set to release the first transformation finance standards for the ceramics industry in September 2024, providing a framework for financial institutions to support low-carbon transition projects [2] - A total of 1.7 billion yuan in credit has been signed between eight financial institutions and eight ceramics companies, with 1.37 billion yuan already disbursed for transformation loans [3] Group 2: Product Innovation and Financial Tools - Transformation finance is characterized by product innovation that meets diverse financing needs of enterprises, with various specialized credit products being developed to support green transitions [4] - Guangdong banks have introduced dynamic pricing transformation finance products linked to carbon emissions, effectively incentivizing high-carbon enterprises to reduce emissions [5] - By the first quarter of 2025, Guangdong banks had launched 44 specialized credit products, disbursing a total of 32.44 billion yuan in transformation finance loans [5] Group 3: Collaborative Mechanisms and Policy Support - Guangdong has established a collaborative mechanism that combines professional agency credit enhancement with policy leverage to effectively implement transformation finance [6] - The region is exploring fiscal and financial policy synergies to guide resources towards green low-carbon transitions, including subsidies and risk compensation for enterprises [7] - The breakthrough in transformation finance standards provides a feasible path for the green transition of "brown industries," demonstrating the integration of financial innovation with industrial transformation [7]
季报板块业绩结构性回暖,关注订单基本面触底回升
China Securities· 2025-05-18 15:15
主要内容 1、军工板块发布 2024 年年报,从我们跟踪的 162 家军工板块重点公司 情况来看,板块共实现营业收入 7649.03 亿元,同比上升 1.16%。分板 块来看,船舶、航发、及航空是三个营收维持正增长的板块;利润方面, 受下游需求、部分型号产品价格下调等多重因素影响,国防军工板块归 母净利润有所下滑。2025 年一季度部分板块见底回暖,地面兵装、航天 (弹)业绩同比企稳回升。板块业绩接近底部,2025 年行业业绩有望迎 来触底回升。 2、配置方面建议围绕三条投资主线,一是传统军工方向,我们建议重 点关注有订单修复预期、有业绩支撑的航发产业、船舶产业以及航空 航天产业;二是新域新质方向,新式战争方面我们建议关注围绕低成 本、智能化、体系化三大特点的行业,包括低成本精确制导弹药、无 人系统以及新一代智能化作战底座;新质生产力方面,我们建议关注 应用市场空间广阔、行业处于快速成长期、国产化率较低的行业,主 要为商业航天、低空经济、大飞机;新技术方面,我们建议关注 MEMS 器件、增材制造以及陶瓷基复合材料。三是改革出海方向,我 们建议关注有资产整合预期、军贸市场具有竞争力的相关公司。 3、推荐标的:传 ...
上市公司重大资产重组新规发布!六大修改!多个首次!
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-05-18 11:39
此次《重组办法》的主要修改内容如下: 5月16日晚间,证监会发布了修订后的《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》(下称《重组办法》),进一步深化上市公司并购 重组市场改革。 此前在5月7日的国新办发布会上,中国证监会主席吴清指出,支持转型升级,特别是支持上市公司通过并购重组来转型升 级,"我们正抓紧修订《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》以及相关监管指引"。 9天过后,《重组办法》正式发布,且自公布之日起施行。 制图:佘诗婕 六大修改内容 新修订的《重组办法》提出多个"首次",包括首次建立简易审核程序,首次调整发行股份购买资产的监管要求,首次建立分期 支付机制,首次引入私募基金"反向挂钩"安排。 一是建立重组股份对价分期支付机制。将申请一次注册、分期发行股份购买资产的注册决定有效期延长至48个月;明确分期发 行股份的,锁定期自首期股份发行结束之日起算;在计算是否构成重组上市等相关指标时,将分期发行的各期股份合并计算;强 制业绩承诺情况下,明确上市公司与交易对方可以选择业绩补偿或者分期支付加业绩补偿等方式履行承诺义务;上市公司分期发 行股份支付购买资产对价的,各期股份发行时均应当符合第四十三条第一款规定的条件,但后续发行 ...
松发股份重组上市获批,民营造船第一股扬帆起航
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-18 10:13
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Songfa Co., Ltd. is undergoing a significant transformation by acquiring 100% equity of Hengli Heavy Industry, marking a strategic shift towards becoming a leading green shipbuilding and high-end equipment manufacturing enterprise [1][2] - The transaction aligns with China's "Shipbuilding Power" strategy and the "Two New and Two Heavy" policy, emphasizing the development of high-end equipment safety capabilities [2] - Hengli Heavy Industry has established a strong competitive position with nearly 100 billion yuan in orders and breakthroughs in high-value ship types, positioning itself well for the global shipbuilding industry's upgrade [2][3] Group 2 - Hengli Heavy Industry's strategic actions reflect China's transition towards high-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing, showcasing significant investments in digital shipbuilding bases and advanced shipbuilding technologies [3] - The company has achieved a historic leap in large ship construction, evidenced by the successful development of a 30.6 million-ton VLCC oil tanker, marking a shift from technology catch-up to innovation leadership [3] - Hengli Heavy Industry's new order rankings indicate a restructuring of the global shipbuilding competitive landscape, with the company positioned as a key player in the industry [3] Group 3 - The successful entry of Hengli Heavy Industry into the capital market was supported by the Shanghai Stock Exchange's review center, which emphasized improving the business environment and service efficiency [4] - The review center's approach integrated rigorous auditing with regulatory services, demonstrating the advantages of the registration system in enhancing resource allocation efficiency [4] - This case serves as a benchmark for supporting hard technology enterprises and provides a reference for future strategic emerging industries seeking to go public [4]
证监会一锤定音,松发股份跨界造船终获批
Ge Long Hui· 2025-05-17 10:31
5月16日,中国证监会正式批复同意松发股份(现*ST松发,603268.SH)重大资产重组注册,标志着这场历时6个半月的"蛇吞象"式跨界并购尘埃落 定。 作为2024年9月"并购六条"新政后首单过会的跨界并购案例,该交易不仅为濒临退市的松发股份注入强心剂,更被视为资本市场支持产业升级的标 杆。 高增值率合理性成焦点 根据方案,*ST松发拟以全部资产及负债(评估值5.13亿元)置换恒力重工50%股权,剩余50%股权通过发行股份(10.16元/股)及配套募资40亿元收 购,整体交易作价80.06亿元。 交易完成后,这家陶瓷企业将脱胎换骨为"民营造船第一股",恒力重工将实现借壳上市。值得关注的是,此次重组恰逢同日证监会发布《重组办法》 修订,明确支持上市公司通过并购重组提质增效,政策松绑信号显著。 数据显示,恒力重工2024年9月30日净资产账面值仅29.88亿元,评估却高达80.06亿元,增值率达167.84%。交易所要求公司说明若剔除增资因素,标 的资产真实估值水平及资金去向。 其次,标的公司的爆发式增长引发关注。恒力重工2023年才启动造船业务,但当年即斩获全球第九的新接订单量(399.4万载重吨),2024 ...
上市造船企业+1!恒力重工上市获批!| 航运界
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-17 07:50
5月16日晚间,广东松发陶瓷股份有限公司发布《关于重大资产置换及发行股份购买资产并募集配套资金暨关联交易事项获 得中国证监会同意注册批复的公告》。该批复的取得,意味着备受业界关注的恒力重工集团有限公司上市一事又取得实质 性进展,中国造船业距离再添一家上市民营船企又进一步。 根据公告,松发股份拟以重大资产置换及发行股份购买资产的方式购买苏州中坤投资有限公司、苏州恒能供应链管理有限 公司、恒能投资(大连)有限公司及陈建华持有的恒力重工集团有限公司100%股权,并向不超过35名特定投资者发行股份 募集配套资金。 此次交易完成后,中坤投资将持有上市公司39.86%股份,恒能投资将持有上市公司15.24%股份,苏州恒能将持有上市公司 15.24%股份,陈建华将持有上市公司15.24%股份,恒力集团将持有上市公司4.34%股份,前述主体将合计持有上市公司 89.93%股份。通过本次交易,上市公司将战略性退出日用陶瓷制品制造行业,恒力重工将成为上市公司之全资子公司,主 营业务为船舶及高端装备的研发、生产及销售。 据了解,此次重大资产置换、发行股份购买资产互为前提,同时生效;募集配套资金以重大资产置换、发行股份购买资产 的成 ...