Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [6]. Core Insights - The report highlights significant investment activities in Xinjiang by central enterprises, with over 130 billion yuan expected to be invested in 54 projects across various sectors including energy and new energy storage [4][16]. - The first cross-regional green electricity transaction in China has been successfully completed, marking a milestone in the construction of a unified national electricity market [5][21]. - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has issued guidelines to promote voluntary disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions by enterprises, aiming to enhance the green transition and international cooperation [25][26]. Summary by Sections Market Review - From March 10 to March 14, the environmental, gas, water, and electricity sectors saw increases of 2.63%, 2.22%, 2.17%, and 1.80% respectively, while the CSI 300 index rose by 1.59% [3][10]. Industry Perspectives - **Investment in Xinjiang**: Central enterprises are heavily investing in Xinjiang, with projects covering energy, new energy storage, and equipment manufacturing, driven by the region's resource advantages and government support [4][16][17]. - **Green Electricity Trading**: The successful completion of the first cross-regional green electricity transaction involved 52.7 million kilowatt-hours, with wind power accounting for 78% and solar power for 22% of the total [5][21][22]. - **Voluntary Emission Disclosure**: The new guidelines aim to establish a comprehensive framework for voluntary greenhouse gas disclosure by 2027, promoting proactive climate responsibility among enterprises [25][26]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on various sectors: for thermal power, it recommends Jiangsu Guoxin and cautiously suggests Sheneng Shares and Zhejiang Energy; for nuclear power, it recommends China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power; for hydropower, it recommends Yangtze Power and cautiously suggests Huaneng Hydropower [6].

[Table_Report] 相关报告 公用事业《从成长到红利，城燃行业价值重构》 2025.03.13 公用事业《首批 CCER 登记，全国碳市场加速完 善》2025.03.13 公用事业《强化能耗考核，积极稳妥推进"双 碳"工作》2025.03.09 公用事业《国七标准制定在即，尾气催化剂加速 扩容》2025.03.05 公用事业《单位能耗考核强化，"双碳"目标稳 妥推进》2025.03.05 风电延续改善趋势，内蒙鼓励增量配电网建设 [Table_Industry] 公用事业 ——公用事业行业周报（2025.3.10-2025.3.14） | [table_Authors] 于鸿光(分析师) | | 孙辉贤(分析师) | 汪玥(研究助理) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 021-38031730 | | 021-38038670 | 021-38031030 | | m | yuhongguang025906@gtjas.co | | sunhuixian026739@gtjas.com wangyue028681@gtjas.com | | 登记编号 S0880522020 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the utility sector is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Insights - The government work report for 2025 includes several new statements related to the energy sector, such as a target to reduce energy consumption per unit of GDP by approximately 3% [5][12] - The report emphasizes the construction of high-voltage transmission channels and the development of renewable energy projects, including nuclear and offshore wind power [5][12] - The report also highlights the need for a unified national electricity market system and the reform of public utility pricing [6][13] Summary by Sections Government Work Report Highlights - The 2025 government work report aims to reduce energy consumption per unit of GDP by around 3% [5][12] - Key projects include the construction of high-voltage transmission lines and the development of renewable energy bases [5][12] - The establishment of a unified national electricity market system is a priority [5][12] Investment Opportunities - Recommended investment opportunities include: 1. Wind power operators such as Longyuan Power, Xintian Green Energy, and Datang Renewable [6][19] 2. Wind power equipment manufacturers like Goldwind Technology and Sany Heavy Energy [6][19] 3. Grid equipment companies focusing on high-voltage and distribution networks [6][19] 4. Traditional power sources including coal, gas, and nuclear power [6][19] Natural Gas Pricing - The pricing schemes for pipeline natural gas contracts for 2025-2026 have been released by PetroChina and Sinopec, indicating changes in pricing structures [20][21] - PetroChina's pricing will see a decrease in regulated gas proportions, while Sinopec's pricing structure will stabilize overall costs for downstream city gas companies [20][24] Industry Development Stage - The city gas sector is entering a mature phase, with significant value emerging compared to previous years [8][26] - Recommendations for city gas companies include Huaron Gas and Kunlun Energy, with a focus on stable cost management [8][26]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the public utility industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [33]. Core Insights - The public utility index increased by 0.4% in the last two weeks, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.8 percentage points, ranking 14th among 31 Shenwan industries. Year-to-date, the index has decreased by 5.0%, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.4 percentage points, ranking 29th [11]. - Among the sub-sectors, six out of seven saw price increases, with the electric power comprehensive service sector rising by 2.3%, and the hydropower sector declining by 0.4% [11]. - The report highlights significant industry news, including the Ministry of Water Resources' issuance of work points for rural water conservancy and hydropower in 2025, emphasizing ecological safety and modernization of small hydropower [28]. Summary by Sections Market Review - As of March 13, the public utility index has shown a mixed performance, with 93 out of 132 listed companies experiencing stock price increases, while 38 companies saw declines [12][13]. - The report notes that the thermal service sector has increased by 4.8% year-to-date, while the hydropower sector has decreased by 8.3% [11]. Industry Valuation - The public utility sector's price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is currently at 17.4 times, below the one-year average. The solar power sector has the highest P/E ratio at 83.5 times, while the thermal power sector has the lowest at 13.6 times [13][14]. Industry Data Tracking - The average price of Q6000 coal at the pit in Shaanxi Yulin is 614 RMB/ton, down 4.0% from the previous value. The average price of Q5500 coal at Qinhuangdao Port is 687 RMB/ton, down 4.9% [20]. Important Company Announcements - Recent announcements include New Tian Green Energy's approval for using perpetual medium-term notes to provide loans to its subsidiary, and the approval of various measures by Jiuzhou Group to support its subsidiaries [26]. Key Industry News - The report discusses the promotion of new energy consumption through the development of hydrogen energy in Chengdu, with a target growth of over 20% in the green hydrogen industry [27]. Industry Weekly Perspective - The report suggests focusing on companies like Xin'ao Co., Ltd. (600803), Jiufeng Energy (605090), and New Natural Gas (603393) due to their strong market positions and growth potential in the natural gas sector [28][29].

Market Overview - A-shares experienced a broad decline today, with the Shenzhen Component Index and ChiNext Index down approximately 1%, and the North China 50 Index falling over 3% [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed down 0.39% at 3358.73 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.99% to 10736.19 points [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and North markets was 164.87 billion yuan, a decrease of about 77 billion yuan from the previous day [1] Resource Stocks - Resource stocks, including coal, electricity, gas, and oil, saw a collective rise, with companies like Dayou Energy and Meijin Energy hitting the daily limit [3] - The coal industry is expected to see a supply contraction this year, which may improve the supply-demand balance and stabilize coal prices in the second quarter [3][4] - Domestic coal production is relatively stable, with a projected decrease in import volumes, while demand for thermal power remains resilient [4] Natural Gas Sector - The gas sector saw significant gains, with companies like Hangzhou Thermal Power and Ningbo Energy hitting the daily limit [5] - LNG prices have shown a year-on-year decline of 10% for domestic ex-factory prices, while import prices increased by 56% [5] - Analysts expect a slight decrease in gas purchase costs for city gas companies in 2025, contributing to an expansion of profit margins [5] Gold Sector - Gold concept stocks surged, with Mingpai Jewelry and Laishen Tongling hitting the daily limit, and Diya shares rising over 9% [6] - International gold prices reached a peak of $2948.9 per ounce, driven by factors such as a slowdown in the U.S. Consumer Price Index [6] - Analysts predict that gold prices may break the $3000 mark due to rising inflation expectations and fiscal policy impacts [6] Humanoid Robot Sector - The humanoid robot sector experienced a significant pullback, with companies like Kaierda and Longsheng Technology dropping over 10% [7] - Despite the recent decline, Kaierda's stock has doubled in value this year, although the company has not yet generated revenue from its ongoing projects [7] - The company is in the early stages of establishing a joint venture focused on core components for robotics, which may face uncertainties in the future [7] Company-Specific Developments - Xunlong Health's stock surged to a limit-up, achieving an 8-day consecutive rise, with a trading volume of 5.22 billion yuan [9] - The company clarified that recent rumors regarding significant corporate events were unfounded, emphasizing the importance of rational investment [9] - Xunlong Health's projected net profit for 2024 is expected to be a loss of 10 million to 20 million yuan, a significant decrease compared to the previous year [10]

Market Overview - The stock indices experienced a downward trend, with the ChiNext Index falling over 1% and the North Securities 50 Index dropping more than 3% [1] - By the market close, the Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 0.39% to 3358.73 points, the Shenzhen Component Index fell by 0.99% to 10736.19 points, and the ChiNext Index declined by 1.15% to 2166 points [1] - The total trading volume across the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and North markets reached 1.6487 trillion yuan [1] Sector Performance - Sectors such as shipbuilding, coal, electricity, gas, oil, steel, and banking showed gains despite the overall market decline [1] - Conversely, sectors including semiconductors, automobiles, and media experienced losses, with humanoid robots, storage chips, and AI glasses concepts also declining [1] Investment Strategy - Dongxing Securities suggests that the market is still in a slow bull phase, favoring core technology sectors while shifting from extreme structural allocation to a more balanced approach [1] - There is a recommendation to gradually increase allocation in consumer and cyclical stocks, especially with the upcoming earnings announcements [1] - The report emphasizes avoiding underperforming companies and highlights that while the narrative around large-scale themes is significant, the final industry landscape remains uncertain [1] Sector Insights - The robotics sector is noted for its healthier performance and valuation, as many companies are transitioning from automotive parts or machinery, making them more likely to gain market recognition [1] - The artificial intelligence sector is characterized by high valuations and uncertainty regarding earnings realization [1] - There is a positive outlook on low-position cyclical stocks, particularly those related to price increases [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Outperform the Market" for the electricity sector [6]. Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has announced a target for renewable energy to account for 30% of computing power centers by 2026, emphasizing green and low-carbon computing. This is expected to increase the demand for renewable energy consumption in data centers, leading to sustained growth in green electricity and green certificate consumption [1][10]. - The report expresses optimism regarding the transformation of thermal power companies into renewable energy operators, recommending several companies such as Sheneng Co., Shanghai Electric, and Huaneng International [5][10]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - From February 14 to February 21, the electricity sector (882528.WI) declined by 0.12%, underperforming the CSI 300 index, which rose by 1.00%. Year-to-date, the electricity sector has fallen by 5.09%, while the CSI 300 index has increased by 1.11% [2][14]. - The sub-sectors of thermal power, hydropower, and gas power saw changes of -0.93%, -1.25%, and -1.07% respectively during the same period [14][22]. Coal Prices and Inventory - The spot price of thermal coal in Qinhuangdao decreased by 2.67% month-on-month and by 23.64% year-on-year, with a current price of 730 RMB/ton [3][31]. - Coal inventory at Qinhuangdao increased by 3.38% month-on-month and by 40.88% year-on-year, reaching 7.03 million tons as of February 21 [4][36]. Investment Recommendations - The report continues to favor companies transitioning from thermal power to renewable energy operations, including Wanan Electric, Sheneng Co., and Huaneng International. It also recommends stable companies like China Nuclear Power and Three Gorges Energy [5][10]. - Specific recommendations include Longjiang Electric, benefiting from the injection of the Wuhai Power Station, and Huaneng Hydropower, which is expected to benefit from improving provincial market electricity prices [5][10]. Key News and Announcements - Jiangsu Province is encouraging renewable energy hydrogen production projects to participate in the electricity market, aiming for innovative management models [48]. - The Chongqing electricity spot market is set to begin trial operations on March 11, 2025, with a focus on optimizing clearing results based on real-time market conditions [48].

2 月 15 日-2 月 21 日，上证综指单周累计上涨 0.97 个百分点，报 3379.11；沪深 300 指数单周上涨 1 个百分点。环保（申万）指数 上涨 2.2%，跑赢沪深 300 指数（上涨 1%）1.2 个百分点，跑输创 业板指数（上涨 2.99%）0.79 个百分点。2025 年初至今，环保工 程及服务板块整体指数表现一般，累计涨幅为 1%，跑输沪深 300 指数 0.11 个百分点。 投资建议： 证券研究报告·行业动态 民营企业座谈强调清偿账款，环 保行业盈利质量有望增强 核心观点 近期召开的民营企业座谈会明确提出对民营企业公平参与市场 竞争、解决融资难融资贵、解决拖欠民营企业账款问题等做出部 署；此后，国家发改委也表示要加力推动解决拖欠民营企业账款 问题，加快促进民营经济发展。具体来看，中央财办有关同志表 示 2025 年解决拖欠账款相关工作将进一步深入推进，地方政府 要落实属地责任，用好新增地方政府专项债等政策，尽最大能力 加快偿还拖欠企业账款。对于环保行业来说，地方政府是企业的 主要客户，受地方账款拖欠的影响较大。伴随化债资金的就位和 地方转向债券的发行，环卫行业应收账款有望加速回收， ...

市场研究部 2025 年 2 月 24 日 公用事业周度观察 本周公用事业指数表现 数据来源：Wind，国新证券整理 本 周 （ 2025/02/17-2025/02/21 ） 公 用 事 业 （ 申 万 ） 板 块 上 涨 0.15%，沪深 300 指数上涨 1.00%，公用事业板块落后沪深 300 0.85 个百分点。申万 31 个行业指数中半数行业指数实现上涨，公 用事业（申万）排在第 15 位。 分板块看，公用事业板块子板块多数上涨，火力发电（申万）、热 力服务（申万）、光伏发电（申万）、风力发电（申万）、电能综 合服务（申万）、水力发电（申万）、燃气Ⅲ(申万)分别涨跌 0.95%、0.50%、0.30%、0.17%、-0.48%、-0.59%、-0.86%。 公用事业产业链周度观察 截止 2 月 21 日，秦皇岛动力煤（Q5500）平仓价周均价为 727.00 元/吨，周环比下跌 2.47%；截止 2 月 14 日，纽卡斯尔 NEWC 动 力煤现货价为 101.80 美元/吨，周环比下降 3.42%；截止 2 月 19 日，环渤海动力煤(Q5500K)综合平均价格指数为 696.00 元/吨，周 环 ...

文/梧桐兄弟 2月6日，上交所公布对安顺控股股份有限公司主板IPO终止审核的决定，直接原因是公司及保荐机构东海证券撤回申请。安顺控股于2022年12月向证监会申请主板 IPO，2023年3月注册制平移至上交所受理。公司最新版招股书于2023年3月1日公布。公司申报IPO拟募资6.5亿元。 一、地方性民营燃气企业，或不符合主板"板块定位" 安顺控股是一家长期专注于清洁能源供应领域的专业化城市燃气综合运营服务商，主要从事天然气销售和天然气设施设备安装服务。 公司现已取得的经营区域为江苏省溧阳市、安徽省宁国市、歙县、黟县、福建省南平市、政和县。 其中溧阳市、黟县，公司在所取得特许经营权的经营范围内独 家经营，不存在其他竞争对手。 公司与行业龙头，如新奥股份、深圳燃气等燃气企业相比，在城市燃气项目数量、品牌影响力、综合能源业务拓展能力等方面处于劣势。 但与其他民营燃气企业 相比，公司的城市燃气项目数量、单位管网供气量、市场份额、经营规模等均处于平均以上水平。 2019 年-2022 年 1-6 月，公司营业收入分别为 104,905.23 万元、107,141.18 万元、151,543.58 万元、93,757.9 ...