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竞争加剧+成本高企,六国化工预计2025年净利润亏损4.1亿元至4.8亿元
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2026-01-26 09:34
六国化工(600470)1月26日晚发布2025年年度业绩预告,公司预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者 的净利润为-4.8亿元到-4.1亿元。预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益的净利润 为-4.85亿元到-4.15亿元。 上年同期,六国化工实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润2517.54万元,归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经 常性损益的净利润1220.98万元。 六国化工表示,报告期内,受宏观经济环境和国家对化肥稳价保供、出口管控等政策的影响,国内化肥 市场竞争加剧,国际市场出口受限,产品出口销量同比较大幅度下降。公司生产所需大宗原材料以外购 为主,报告期内主要原料采购价格同比显著上涨。其中,磷矿价格维持高位;国际硫磺价格持续攀升, 带动国内硫磺、硫酸采购成本同比大幅上涨;钾肥采购价格同比也明显上涨,导致公司磷肥产品成本同 比大幅上升。同时,公司基于企业会计准则等相关规定,结合当前行业状况,对部分资产计提减值准 备。 综上,公司2025年度业绩出现亏损。 六国化工主营业务为化肥(含氮肥、磷肥、钾肥)、肥料(含复合肥料、复混肥料、水溶肥及微生物肥 料)、化学制品(含精制磷酸、磷酸盐)、化学原料 ...
六国化工发预亏,预计2025年度归母净亏损4.1亿元至4.8亿元
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 09:12
报告期内,受宏观经济环境和国家对化肥稳价保供、出口管控等政策的影响,国内化肥市场竞争加剧, 国际市场出口受限,产品出口销量同比较大幅度下降。 六国化工(600470)(600470.SH)发布2025年年度业绩预告,预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的 净利润为-48,000万元到-41,000万元,将出现亏损。 公司生产所需大宗原材料以外购为主,报告期内主要原料采购价格同比显著上涨。其中,磷矿价格维持 高位;国际硫磺价格持续攀升,带动国内硫磺、硫酸采购成本同比大幅上涨;钾肥采购价格同比也明显上 涨,导致公司磷肥产品成本同比大幅上升。 ...
六国化工(600470.SH)发预亏,预计2025年度归母净亏损4.1亿元至4.8亿元
智通财经网· 2026-01-26 09:09
智通财经APP讯,六国化工(600470.SH)发布2025年年度业绩预告,预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所 有者的净利润为-48,000万元到-41,000万元,将出现亏损。 报告期内,受宏观经济环境和国家对化肥稳价保供、出口管控等政策的影响,国内化肥市场竞争加剧, 国际市场出口受限,产品出口销量同比较大幅度下降。 公司生产所需大宗原材料以外购为主,报告期内主要原料采购价格同比显著上涨。其中,磷矿价格维持 高位;国际硫磺价格持续攀升,带动国内硫磺、硫酸采购成本同比大幅上涨;钾肥采购价格同比也明显上 涨,导致公司磷肥产品成本同比大幅上升。 ...
六国化工:2025年预亏4.1亿元到4.8亿元
Ge Long Hui· 2026-01-26 08:25
(原标题:六国化工(600470.SH):2025年预亏4.1亿元到4.8亿元) 本期业绩预亏的主要原因是报告期内,受宏观经济环境和国家对化肥稳价保供、出口管控等政策的影 响,国内化肥市场竞争加剧,国际市场出口受限,产品出口销量同比较大幅度下降。公司生产所需大宗 原材料以外购为主,报告期内主要原料采购价格同比显著上涨。其中,磷矿价格维持高位;国际硫磺价 格持续攀升,带动国内硫磺、硫酸采购成本同比大幅上涨;钾肥采购价格同比也明显上涨,导致公司磷 肥产品成本同比大幅上升。同时,公司基于企业会计准则等相关规定,结合当前行业状况,对部分资产 计提减值准备。 格隆汇1月26日丨六国化工(600470.SH)公布,公司预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润 为-4.8亿元到-4.1亿元;预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益后的净利润为-4.85 亿元到-4.15亿元。 ...
六国化工(600470.SH):2025年预亏4.1亿元到4.8亿元
Ge Long Hui A P P· 2026-01-26 08:10
本期业绩预亏的主要原因是报告期内,受宏观经济环境和国家对化肥稳价保供、出口管控等政策的影 响,国内化肥市场竞争加剧,国际市场出口受限,产品出口销量同比较大幅度下降。公司生产所需大宗 原材料以外购为主,报告期内主要原料采购价格同比显著上涨。其中,磷矿价格维持高位;国际硫磺价 格持续攀升,带动国内硫磺、硫酸采购成本同比大幅上涨;钾肥采购价格同比也明显上涨,导致公司磷 肥产品成本同比大幅上升。同时,公司基于企业会计准则等相关规定,结合当前行业状况,对部分资产 计提减值准备。 格隆汇1月26日丨六国化工(600470.SH)公布,公司预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的净利润 为-4.8亿元到-4.1亿元;预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者的扣除非经常性损益后的净利润为-4.85 亿元到-4.15亿元。 ...
六国化工:2025年预计净亏损4.1亿-4.8亿元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 08:10
六国化工公告称,预计2025年度归属于母公司所有者的净利润为-4.8亿元到-4.1亿元,扣非净利润 为-4.85亿元到-4.15亿元,将出现亏损。上年同期净利润为2517.54万元,扣非净利润为1220.98万元。业 绩预亏主因是受宏观经济和政策影响,国内化肥市场竞争加剧、出口受限,产品出口销量下降;主要原 料采购价格同比显著上涨,磷肥产品成本大幅上升;对部分资产计提减值准备。 ...
《能源化工》日报-20260126
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2026-01-26 03:04
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings are provided in the reports. 2. Core Views of the Reports Crude Oil - Recent oil price trends are mainly influenced by geopolitical events in the Middle East and the cold wave in the United States. With geopolitical premiums declining and significant inventory builds in crude oil and refined products, oil prices are under pressure. However, the cold wave in the US has boosted overseas natural gas prices and increased demand for heating oil, supporting oil prices. Currently, crude oil's own driving forces are limited, and short - term oil prices are still dominated by news. Brent crude should be watched for resistance above $66 per barrel, and attention should be paid to changes in geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East [1]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Soda Ash**: The main contract closed at 1,198 yuan/ton on January 23. Spot prices remained basically flat, with a dull market sentiment and mainly downstream rigid demand procurement. On the supply side, the capacity utilization rate slightly decreased, and the comprehensive output slightly declined but remained at a relatively high level. On the demand side, the weekly shipment volume and shipment rate increased month - on - month, with little change in the float glass production line, and the weekly output and industry average capacity utilization rate were flat month - on - month. The photovoltaic glass had no new kiln shutdowns, and the in - production capacity and capacity utilization rate were flat month - on - month. Affected by the expected export - grabbing policy, the photovoltaic glass price remained stable, and the inventory continued to decline. Although the in - plant inventory of soda ash decreased overall and the macro sentiment improved recently, in the context of generally weak fundamentals, the short - term soda ash price is expected to fluctuate weakly, and it is advisable to wait and see [3]. - **Glass**: The main contract closed at 1,064 yuan/ton on January 23. Spot prices showed regional differentiation, with the overall spot price center rising slightly month - on - month. The profits of glass made from different fuels changed little overall, with the profit of petroleum coke - made glass turning negative. The spot market still mainly had rigid - demand transactions. On the supply side, the daily melting volume continued to increase slightly month - on - month, while the start - up rate and industry average capacity utilization rate remained basically flat. On the demand side, the performance of deep - processing orders was differentiated, and the start - up rate of Low - e glass was still at a relatively weak level. Real estate - related data showed that the industry was still in the adjustment stage. The shipment situation of glass enterprises varied, and the inventory also fluctuated. The overall in - plant inventory remained at a high level. As the Spring Festival approached and the consumption off - season arrived, downstream demand gradually decreased, and manufacturers were more willing to actively reduce inventory. It is expected that the rebound space of the futures price is limited, and the short - term trend will remain weakly volatile. It is recommended to pay attention to inventory changes and wait and see [3]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Pure Benzene**: The supply - demand situation of pure benzene continued to improve slightly, with a slight decrease in supply and a continued increase in the downstream comprehensive load. The port inventory decreased, but the absolute level of port inventory remained high, and its own driving force was still limited. Recently, styrene was driven by exports, and its port inventory decreased significantly. Coupled with news of unexpected shutdowns of domestic and foreign plants, the styrene trend was strong, driving up the absolute price of pure benzene. Recently, the profit of styrene has expanded significantly, and the price difference between styrene and pure benzene has widened significantly. However, styrene's downstream has cut production due to increased losses, and there are expectations of restarting two maintenance plants next week. It is expected that the room for further expansion of the price difference is limited, and there is an expectation of compression. Strategically, the unilateral fluctuation is large, so it is advisable to wait and see; short the EB - BZ spread when it is high [5]. - **Styrene**: Driven by previous exports, the port inventory of styrene continued to decline, and the circulating supply was limited. The short - term supply - demand situation was temporarily tight. Coupled with the shutdown of the Xuyang styrene plant and the reduction of the load of the Tianjin Bohua plant during the week, the styrene futures price continued to rise. However, currently, the styrene industry has good profits, and the overall start - up is stable, with active forward over - sales. The downstream industry's losses have expanded, and some plants have shut down, actively selling styrene raw materials and downstream product inventories. Overall, the short - term supply - demand of styrene is temporarily tight. Coupled with the overall strength of the chemical sector driven by the inflow of off - industry funds, the short - term increase in styrene is significant. However, there are no new positive factors in the short term, the downstream negative feedback is intensifying, and there are expectations of restarting the Sinopec Quanzhou and Tianjin Bohua plants next week. The short - term capital game has intensified, and caution should be exercised regarding the current increase. Strategically, it is advisable to wait and see unilaterally; short the EB - BZ spread when it is high [5]. Natural Rubber - On the supply side, the production in northern Thailand and north - central Vietnam is transitioning to a reduction and shutdown, with a shrinking total supply and rising overseas raw material prices, strengthening cost support. On the demand side, some semi - steel tire enterprises with a relatively high proportion of European exports have sufficient recent foreign trade orders, and their production has maintained a relatively high - level. Currently, the overall inventory reserve of enterprises has further increased, but domestic sales have been slow, mostly maintaining rigid - demand sales, and the overall sales pressure of enterprises remains high. In terms of inventory, China's natural rubber social inventory has continued the inventory accumulation trend. In summary, in the short term, driven by the strength of the synthetic rubber market, the natural rubber market has a strong bullish sentiment. However, considering the weak demand, it is expected that there is still significant upward pressure, with an operating range of 15,500 - 16,500 [6]. Polyolefins - Polyolefins were jointly driven by the rotation of funds into the chemical sector, geopolitical tensions, and the possible impact of the North American cold wave on supply, and their prices strengthened rapidly at the end of the week. From a static fundamental perspective, both supply and demand decreased, and inventory was destocked. The upstream inventory was low, and the price - holding intention was strong, but agents sold at a loss, the basis weakened significantly, and hedgers had no risk - free positions. Dynamically, for PP, due to many maintenance plans, the supply pressure has been relieved. Currently, the PDH profit is still low, and the production reduction drive is strong. In the later stage, attention should be paid to the implementation of marginal plant maintenance. For PE, the maintenance has decreased, and the import is expected to be under pressure. Some full - density plants have switched to LLD production, increasing the pressure on standard products, and the demand has entered the off - season, with the downstream start - up rate weakening. In terms of sentiment, the short - covering demand has been released, and the overall trading volume this week was weaker than last week [9]. PX, PTA, Ethylene Glycol, Short - Fiber, and Bottle Chips - **PX**: With high - profit margins, domestic and foreign PX plants have increased production, and currently, the PX load in Asia and China is at a historical high. In January, PX supply remained high. In terms of demand, as the Spring Festival approaches, the polyester production cut - back has expanded. The overall supply - demand of PX and PTA in the first quarter has weakened compared to expectations. It is expected that PX's own driving force will be limited before the Spring Festival. However, as PX trading switches to the March - April period, supported by tight supply - demand in the second quarter, the low - price support for PX is relatively strong. Last week, the cold wave in the US boosted overseas natural gas prices, which had a positive impact on some domestic chemical products (such as styrene, ethylene glycol, and some products with natural gas as raw material). At the same time, off - industry funds flowed into the chemical sector, driving up PX in the short term. However, the PX high point did not reach the mid - December high, and the physical PX market was slow to follow the increase. In the short - term weak supply - demand pattern of PX, caution should be exercised, and attention should be paid to the sustainability of funds. Strategically, pay attention to the resistance around 7,500 yuan/ton for PX, reduce long positions, and conduct mid - term rolling long - biased operations [11]. - **PTA**: Recently, there have been few changes in PTA plants. However, as the Spring Festival approaches, the polyester production cut - back has expanded, the PTA supply - demand has gradually weakened, and the spot basis has weakened. Recently, driven by the large - scale inflow of funds into the chemical sector and the expectation of improved PTA supply - demand in the second quarter, the PTA futures price has increased significantly, and the PTA futures processing margin has expanded significantly. However, due to the large inventory build - up pressure in February in advance, PTA's own driving force is limited before the Spring Festival. Caution should be exercised regarding the current increase. Strategically, pay attention to the resistance above 5,400 yuan/ton, and it is recommended to reduce long positions; conduct long - spread operations on the TA5 - 9 spread at low levels [11]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The supply - demand of ethylene glycol shows a pattern of near - term weakness and long - term strength. In the near - term, ethylene glycol is still facing significant inventory build - up pressure. Since there are few domestic ethylene glycol plant maintenance plans from January to February, and with the commissioning of new plants such as Ningxia Changyi and BASF, the domestic ethylene glycol supply remains at a high level. At the same time, the polyester plant production cut - back and the seasonal weakening of terminal demand have weakened the demand support for ethylene glycol. From the information of arrived and forecasted shipping schedules, the reduction rate of ethylene glycol imports is slow, and the inventory build - up amplitude from January to February is expected to be high. However, in the long - term, the supply - demand of ethylene glycol is expected to improve in the second quarter, and inventory is expected to be reduced, mainly due to the shutdown of multiple large - scale domestic ethylene glycol plants and the spring maintenance of coal - based ethylene glycol plants, which will significantly reduce the supply expectation. Strategically, conduct long - spread operations on the EG5 - 9 spread at low levels; sell out - of - the - money put options EG2605 - P - 3800 at high levels [11]. - **Short - Fiber**: The overall supply - demand pattern of short - fiber is weak. Currently, the short - fiber supply remains at a high level. In terms of demand, as the Spring Festival approaches, downstream orders are gradually decreasing, and the number of yarn mills reducing or stopping production will increase around the end of the month. Recently, the sharp increase in the cost side has driven up the short - fiber price, and some downstream enterprises have followed up with replenishment. However, as the demand side weakens, the downstream is mostly waiting and seeing after the short - fiber price increase. The market will enter a digestion stage later. Overall, the absolute price driving force of short - fiber before the festival is weak, and it mainly follows the raw material price fluctuations. Strategically, the unilateral operation of PF03 is the same as that of PTA; the PF futures processing margin fluctuates between 800 - 1,000 yuan/ton, and it is advisable to short the spread when it is high [11]. - **Bottle Chips**: Recently, the implementation of maintenance plans for multiple polyester bottle - chip plants has been carried out one after another. In particular, a 1.2 - million - ton - per - year polyester bottle - chip plant in Jiangyin has been shut down since mid - January and will be under maintenance until March. There are still maintenance plans at the end of January. The domestic supply is expected to decrease significantly, and recently, the plants have continued to reduce inventory, supporting the processing margin. At the same time, the demand will weaken seasonally. With both supply and demand decreasing, it is expected that the absolute price and processing margin of bottle chips from January to February will still follow the cost - side fluctuations. Strategically, pay attention to the support around 6,200 yuan/ton for PR2603; the processing margin of the PR main contract is expected to fluctuate in the range of 400 - 550 yuan/ton; sell out - of - the - money put options PR2603 - P - 6200 at high levels [11]. Methanol - The methanol market has weak supply and demand. The inland plant inventory has decreased, but the high production volume restricts the rebound space, and the demand is expected to decline in the future. Although the port inventory has slightly decreased, the MTO demand is weak (many plants are under maintenance or have reduced loads), and the inventory reduction amplitude of the 05 contract has significantly weakened, suppressing the price rebound height. Currently, there are two key variables in the market: one is the reduction of imported methanol arrivals under the background of low methanol production in Iran. As of the latest data, the shipment volume from Iran is 350,000 tons; the other is the risk premium brought by geopolitical factors [13][14]. PVC and Caustic Soda - **Caustic Soda**: Last week, the prices of caustic soda in the mainstream regions continued to decline. The weekly average price of 32% caustic soda in Shandong was 633 yuan/ton, a month - on - month decrease of 6.36%. Low - price transactions frequently occurred during the week, impacting the market. The unloading of products by the main downstream enterprises was still difficult, and the order transactions were light. From the supply side, there were sporadic short - term shutdowns of chlor - alkali plants last week, but some chlor - alkali plants that had previously reduced loads resumed production, increasing the operating load rate. High - level operation combined with difficult sales led to continued inventory accumulation of caustic soda last week. On the demand side, the unloading situation of the two main downstream industries was poor. Under the strong chlorine situation, enterprises had no incentive to reduce production, and the problem of product backlogs at downstream enterprises continued. Under the weak supply - demand situation, the caustic soda price is under pressure in the short term and is still expected to decline. This week, the East China region faces monthly order contracts, and the supply - demand contradiction has not been alleviated. Coupled with the weak price transmission in the main regions, it is expected that the caustic soda market will continue to be weak [15]. - **PVC**: Last week, the domestic PVC price fluctuated after an increase, supported by positive economic expectations and bullish long - term expectations for commodities. The short - term increase in commodity prices in the market slightly pushed up the spot price. From the supply side, the operating load rate of the domestic PVC industry slightly decreased last week, and some enterprises had unplanned production cuts. However, the overall supply remained at a high level. The downstream production demand gradually weakened before the Spring Festival, and the foreign trade exports continued to be good but decreased in volume month - on - month. The inventory accumulation pressure before the festival in the industry continued. Currently, the macro - economic expectations are relatively strong, and combined with the strong PVC exports, the PVC price trend is relatively firm. However, as the Spring Festival approaches, some downstream enterprises are gradually on holiday, the industry inventory is accumulating rapidly, and combined with the weak support from raw material calcium carbide, the expected significant increase in price is limited. In the short term, the price may show a wide - range fluctuation pattern due to the cost support at the bottom and the supply - demand pressure at the top. It is expected that the PVC operating rate will continue to decline this week. Currently, some downstream enterprises are having pre - festival promotions, and the operating rate has increased. The export is expected to remain strong. However, considering that some downstream enterprises have started to take holidays one after another and the price of raw material calcium carbide is falling, it is expected that the PVC market will remain stable [15]. Urea - On January 23, the urea futures price fluctuated and closed higher, and the spot price increased slightly overall. Some regions raised their ex - factory quotes, but the downstream acceptance of the price was limited, and there were still some orders at low prices. New order transactions were relatively cautious. There are no planned maintenance enterprises this week. As the previously shut - down plants gradually resume production, the daily urea output fluctuates around the high level of 200,000 tons, and the short - term supply of goods is sufficient. In terms of demand, there is still some agricultural demand in the Jiangsu, Anhui, and Guangdong regions. The compound fertilizer industry is expected to reduce its operating rate due to the decrease in finished product sales volume. The operating rate of the board industry gradually decreases in the twelfth lunar month, and the overall industrial demand for urea has weakened. Urea inventory continued to decline this week, and the inventory reduction rhythm was faster than in previous years. This week, urea enterprises have successively launched the Spring Festival order - receiving plan, and it is expected that the inventory will be further reduced. Overall, the urea price is still restricted by the weak supply - demand situation, and the market transactions need to increase. However, the agricultural demand in some regions and the inventory reduction expectation have boosted market confidence. It is expected that the urea price will fluctuate in a wide range in the short term. The main urea contract should be watched in the range of 1,760 - 1,800 yuan/ton, and attention should be paid to the progress of downstream demand and the inventory reduction rhythm [16]. LPG - No specific views on the LPG market trend and investment strategies are provided in the LPG report. It only presents price, inventory, and operating rate data [17]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Crude Oil - **Price and Spread**: On January 23, Brent crude was at $64.06 per barrel, down $1.82 or 2.84% from January 22; WTI was at $59.36 per barrel, up $1.71 or 2.88
中国心连心化肥盘中涨超9%再创新高 公司近期密集回购股份
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 02:58
Core Viewpoint - China Heartland Fertilizer (01866) has seen its stock price rise significantly, reaching a new historical high, indicating strong market confidence and interest in the company [1][4]. Group 1: Stock Performance - The stock price of China Heartland Fertilizer increased by over 9%, peaking at 11.15 HKD, and is currently up by 7.93% at 11.03 HKD with a trading volume of 55.3984 million HKD [1][4]. Group 2: Share Buyback Plan - The company has recently engaged in intensive share buybacks, spending approximately 8.8433 million HKD to repurchase 874,000 shares on January 23 [1][4]. - On January 12, the company announced a clear share buyback plan, stating it would repurchase up to 10% of its issued shares for no more than 200 million HKD within the year, starting from January 13 [1][4]. - The board believes that the share buyback plan reflects the company's recognition of its own value and confidence in its long-term business development [1][4].
国信证券:全球氯化钾供需紧张 2026年需求、价格有望超预期
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2026-01-26 02:13
Core Viewpoint - The domestic potassium fertilizer prices have increased by 50-100 yuan/ton since the beginning of the year, with current prices at 3300 yuan/ton for domestic 60% white potassium, 3400 yuan/ton for border trade 62% white potassium, and 3500 yuan/ton for port 62% white potassium. The global potassium fertilizer supply and demand are tight, indicating a bullish outlook for the industry over the next 2-3 years [1][2]. Group 1: Domestic Market Analysis - Domestic potassium fertilizer inventory is at a low level, which supports an upward trend in spring planting potassium fertilizer prices. As of January 15, domestic potassium chloride port inventory was 2.51 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 450,000 tons [1]. - The annual potassium fertilizer "big contract" for 2025 was signed at 348 USD/ton, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2 USD/ton, driven by significant pressure for spring planting supply [1]. - The domestic spring planting consumption accounts for approximately 50% of the annual total, and with low inventory levels, there is potential for prices to rise unexpectedly [1]. Group 2: Global Market Dynamics - The global potassium fertilizer market is experiencing a high-price and tight balance phase, with strong demand from China, India, and Brazil, and low inventory levels contributing to significant price increases [2]. - The supply side is constrained, with no new production capacity expected in 2025, and only limited capacity additions projected for 2026-2027. The cost support for new capacities in Belarus and Canada is above 250 USD/ton FOB [2]. - The nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer markets are facing supply disruptions, leading to increased price levels, while potassium fertilizer remains a cost-effective option, with current CFR prices in Brazil and Southeast Asia at 360-380 USD/ton [2].
港股异动 | 中国心连心化肥(01866)涨超7%再创新高 伊朗局势或扰动尿素供应 公司近期密集回购股份
智通财经网· 2026-01-26 02:11
Core Viewpoint - China Heartland Fertilizer (01866) has seen its stock price rise over 7%, reaching a historical high of 10.97 HKD, driven by geopolitical tensions affecting global urea and methanol supply [1] Company Summary - China Heartland Fertilizer's stock price increased by 6.07% to 10.84 HKD, with a trading volume of 26.1 million HKD [1] - The company has initiated a share buyback program, spending approximately 8.84 million HKD to repurchase 874,000 shares on January 23 [1] - A clear share buyback plan was announced on January 12, allowing for the repurchase of up to 10% of issued shares for a maximum of 200 million HKD within the year [1] Industry Summary - Iranian officials have declared that armed forces are on full alert, which may disrupt natural gas supplies, impacting urea and methanol production globally [1] - Haitong Securities noted that prolonged conflict in Iran could lead to localized shortages of urea and methanol, benefiting domestic producers with significant production capacity and export volumes [1]