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托育服务如何更普惠?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-03 02:38
有效降低家庭养育成本和托育运营成本。2022年,设立3岁以下婴幼儿照护个人所得税专项附加扣除, 2023年提高扣除标准,降低家庭养育成本。前不久印发的《育儿补贴制度实施方案》明确,从今年1月1 日起,对符合法律法规规定生育的3周岁以下婴幼儿发放每孩每年3600元的补贴,至其年满3周岁。鼓励 各地将发展托育服务作为本地的民生实事项目,对托育机构的水电气热实行民用价格等优惠措施和相关 税费减免。目前已经有1300多个县(市、区)出台了托育机构的建设补贴、运营补贴、发放消费券等支持 措施。 托育服务如何更普惠?(政策问答·回应关切) 关切 我生了三宝后,"甜蜜的负担"让家里忙得团团转。今年二宝刚满两岁,正是需要托育的时候。听说身边 托育机构的服务质量参差不齐,是否有针对性政策,可以让我们享受到更加实惠、更加优质的托育服 务? 托育服务事关婴幼儿健康成长,事关千家万户的福祉与国家民族的未来,是促进人口长期均衡发展的重 要配套支持措施。党的二十届三中全会《决定》提出:"加强普惠育幼服务体系建设"。7月30日召开的 中央政治局会议强调:"要扎实做好民生保障工作""落实好惠民政策"。 我国3岁以下婴幼儿人数约3000万,超 ...
托育服务如何更普惠?(政策问答·回应关切)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-02 21:43
完善托育服务标准规范体系。国家卫生健康委牵头制定托育机构设置管理、保育照护、伤害预防、消防 安全、营养喂养等标准,支持医疗卫生机构开展订单签约服务,向托育机构提供卫生保健、膳食营养、 疾病防控等儿童健康管理服务,规范托育服务发展。 我生了三宝后,"甜蜜的负担"让家里忙得团团转。今年二宝刚满两岁,正是需要托育的时候。听说身边 托育机构的服务质量参差不齐,是否有针对性政策,可以让我们享受到更加实惠、更加优质的托育服 务? 托育服务事关婴幼儿健康成长,事关千家万户的福祉与国家民族的未来,是促进人口长期均衡发展的重 要配套支持措施。党的二十届三中全会《决定》提出:"加强普惠育幼服务体系建设"。7月30日召开的 中央政治局会议强调:"要扎实做好民生保障工作""落实好惠民政策"。 我国3岁以下婴幼儿人数约3000万,超过三成婴幼儿家庭有托育需求。广大家长对托育服务的主要诉求 是价格实惠、就近入托、服务质量有保障等。满足这些诉求,关键在于发展普惠托育服务。国家卫生健 康委有关司局负责人介绍了相关政策举措及进展情况。 多渠道增加普惠托育服务供给。发挥中央资金对发展普惠托育服务的支持引导作用,加快构建以托育综 合服务中心为枢纽 ...
万联证券:育儿补贴有助缓解家庭养育压力 关注相关消费产业链
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-07-30 08:21
Group 1 - The implementation of the national "Childcare Subsidy System" is aimed at stimulating consumption related to maternal and infant products in the short term, with a focus on industries such as baby care, dairy products, toys, and children's clothing [1] - The subsidy will be issued starting January 1, 2025, providing an annual amount of 3,600 yuan per child under three years old, which is expected to enhance the willingness to have children and increase the birth rate in the long term [1][2] - The funding for the subsidies will be sourced from the central government's "Childcare Subsidy Fund," which will allocate resources proportionally to eastern, central, and western regions [1] Group 2 - The introduction of childcare subsidies is a response to the declining birth rate and increasing aging population in China, indicating the government's commitment to addressing population structure issues [2] - The subsidies are expected to alleviate the financial burden on families raising children, thereby potentially boosting birth rates and contributing to long-term economic growth [2]
商贸零售行业快评报告:《育儿补贴制度实施方案》出台,关注相关消费产业链
Wanlian Securities· 2025-07-30 05:27
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market," indicating an expected relative increase of over 10% in the industry index compared to the broader market within the next six months [6][9]. Core Insights - The introduction of the national "Childcare Subsidy System Implementation Plan" aims to alleviate family burdens related to child-rearing and promote long-term population balance. The subsidy will provide 3,600 yuan per child per year for children under three years old, starting from January 1, 2025 [3][4]. - The policy reflects the government's commitment to addressing declining birth rates and an aging population, marking a significant step in the establishment of a supportive policy framework for childbirth [4]. - The immediate effect of the subsidy is expected to stimulate consumption in the maternal and infant sectors, with recommendations to focus on industries such as baby care, dairy products, toys, and children's clothing. In the long term, the subsidy is anticipated to boost birth rates and support related industries like assisted reproduction, genetic testing, childcare services, and education [4]. Summary by Sections Event Overview - On July 28, 2025, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Childcare Subsidy System Implementation Plan," which mandates the provision of subsidies for eligible families with children under three years old [2][3]. Financial Implications - The subsidy will be funded by the central government, with a structured allocation to eastern, central, and western regions, ensuring equitable distribution of resources [3]. Market Impact - The implementation of the childcare subsidy is expected to directly stimulate consumption in related sectors, enhancing economic growth and addressing demographic challenges [4].
华媒控股股价微跌0.62% 托育行业政策推动市场整合
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-29 18:28
Group 1 - The stock price of Huamei Holdings closed at 4.82 yuan on July 29, 2025, down 0.62% from the previous trading day, with a trading volume of 172 million yuan and a turnover rate of 4.02% [1] - Huamei Holdings operates in the cultural media sector and is involved in childcare services and vocational education. Its childcare brand "Huamei Yimi Guo" operates six inclusive childcare institutions in Hangzhou and participates in the construction of a regional childcare service network [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission and six other departments recently issued opinions on accelerating the construction of an inclusive childcare service system, proposing a "1+N" childcare service system. Industry data indicates that market concentration in the childcare sector is increasing, with leading companies expanding through self-built facilities and acquisitions, while smaller institutions face significant operational pressure. As a participant in the industry, Huamei Holdings may benefit from policy support and industry consolidation trends [1] Group 2 - On July 29, Huamei Holdings experienced a net outflow of 15.15 million yuan in main funds, accounting for 0.36% of its circulating market value [2]
实探广州普惠托育园:定价低托位爆满,公建民营发展仍有挑战
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-23 14:46
Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of guidelines by the National Health Commission and other departments aims to accelerate the construction of an inclusive childcare service system, promoting a public-private partnership model to support diverse and quality childcare services [1] Group 1: Current Situation - The first "public-private" street inclusive childcare center in Guangzhou has opened, with all 18 centers in the Yuexiu District now operational [1] - Many inclusive childcare centers are experiencing full enrollment, with some centers reporting waiting lists for admission [2][3] - The pricing for inclusive childcare slots has been reduced to 50% to 80% of market rates due to the public-private model, making it more affordable for families [8] Group 2: Operational Challenges - Some childcare centers have temporarily relocated due to environmental issues, such as construction nearby [3][4] - The high standards for building requirements and space constraints pose significant challenges for the establishment of inclusive childcare centers [5][6] Group 3: Financial Aspects - The operational costs for inclusive childcare centers have significantly decreased, with rental costs reduced to as low as 5 yuan per square meter, compared to previous market rates [8] - The monthly fees for full-day care range from 1,450 to 4,200 yuan depending on the age group, indicating a competitive pricing strategy [8] Group 4: Future Considerations - The subsidies for inclusive childcare institutions are set to decrease annually, creating uncertainty for the sustainability of these services [10] - Industry experts suggest that childcare centers need to explore sustainable operational models and find suitable venues to ensure long-term viability [11][12] Group 5: Recommendations - There is a call for inclusive childcare services to be integrated into basic public services, enhancing community support and accessibility for families [12][13] - The government is encouraged to provide further support in terms of training for childcare staff and financial incentives to maintain service quality [13]
托育产业升级战:一场关于“0-3岁照护权”的再分配
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-16 10:37
Group 1 - The core issue is the increasing demand for childcare services for children aged 0-3 years in China, with over 40 million children in this age group and an annual birth rate where approximately 80% are potential service users. However, the average enrollment rate for this age group is only 4.29%, significantly lower than the OECD average of 34.5% [3][4] - There are notable regional and income disparities in childcare service availability, with enrollment rates exceeding 10% in high-income families in first-tier cities, while rural areas in central and western China have rates below 2%. Monthly childcare expenses range from 1,500 to 3,500 yuan, with low-income families spending over 14% of their income on childcare [3][4] - The age of 2 years is a critical threshold for enrollment, indicating a lack of comprehensive care services for infants under 24 months, as most institutions prefer to accept children who are more independent [3][4] Group 2 - The current childcare service system in China is fragmented, with various service models including family-based, community-based, enterprise-based, and institutional care, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. There is a lack of unified standards and regulations across different departments, leading to inconsistent service quality [4][5] - A significant challenge is the shortage of qualified childcare professionals, with low wages and high turnover rates. The number of higher education institutions offering specialized training in infant care is limited, resulting in a mismatch between educational offerings and industry needs [5][6] Group 3 - Local governments are exploring innovative childcare solutions, such as integrating psychological assessments and health services into childcare programs, and developing community-based models to enhance accessibility and reduce costs [6][7] - Successful practices include incorporating affordable childcare services into urban planning and community services, demonstrating the importance of integrating childcare into broader social governance frameworks [7] Group 4 - Internationally, developed countries have established robust childcare systems as part of their social policies. For instance, Japan has a comprehensive system that supports working mothers and encourages childbirth through public-private partnerships, while the U.S. faces challenges with childcare deserts leading to decreased birth rates and increased inequality [8] Group 5 - To build a supportive childcare system in China, it is essential to recognize childcare services as a public good, establish national standards, enhance professional training, and encourage diverse participation in service provision. Innovations in curriculum and service delivery are also necessary to meet the varied needs of families [9][11]
国贸教育暑托开班季,五园联动惠及近2000名儿童
Sou Hu Wang· 2025-07-15 05:03
Core Viewpoint - The summer托管班 organized by Guomao Education has seen unprecedented demand this year, reflecting strong recognition and trust from the community [1][22]. Group 1: Enrollment and Demand - This year's enrollment phase for the summer托管班 has shown a "hot" trend even before its official opening, with a significant increase in inquiries and registrations [1]. - The program will provide services to over 50 government and enterprise units in Xiamen, benefiting nearly 2,000 families, marking a historical high in service scale [1][22]. Group 2: Activities and Engagement - The opening ceremony featured vibrant activities tailored to different age groups, including hands-on science shows and interactive games to engage children [3][5][10]. - Various innovative methods were employed for welcoming children, such as "expression sign-in" and creative games, to help them adapt to group life [7][10]. Group 3: Service Quality and Curriculum - Guomao Education has upgraded its service quality this year, introducing a "six weeks, six themes" activity framework to enhance children's social and expressive skills [15][19]. - The curriculum now includes customized transition courses for older children, covering essential subjects like phonics and mathematics, while also focusing on habit formation and psychological adaptation [15][19]. Group 4: Social Responsibility and Innovation - Guomao Education has been committed to social responsibility by hosting the summer托管班 for four consecutive years, exploring a new model of "state-owned enterprise托管" since 2022 [20][22]. - The innovative and customized托管模式 has received positive media coverage, highlighting its effectiveness in addressing the summer childcare challenges faced by employees [22][26]. Group 5: Future Plans - Looking ahead, Guomao Education plans to further integrate quality educational resources and enhance its curriculum system, continuing to refine the "state-owned enterprise托管" service model [22][26].
广东东莞:制定推动银发经济高质量发展、社区嵌入式服务设施建设等应对人口老龄化政策措施
news flash· 2025-07-14 06:42
Core Viewpoint - Dongguan City is implementing policies to promote high-quality development of the silver economy and community embedded service facilities to address population aging [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The plan includes expanding elderly care and childcare supply [1] - It aims to initiate the construction of community embedded service facilities [1] - The city will leverage platforms like the China International Aging Industry Expo to showcase advanced technologies and services in the silver economy [1] Group 2: Childcare Initiatives - Policies will be introduced for kindergartens to register for childcare classes [1] - Pilot projects will be established for community embedded childcare service points [1] - The initiative encourages kindergartens to offer classes for children aged 2-3 years [1] Group 3: Healthcare Integration - The plan promotes the integration of medical and elderly care services [1] - It includes the development of a system for palliative care and support [1] - The city will focus on building city-level elderly care institutions and comprehensive service centers in towns [1] Group 4: Community Services - The initiative aims to enhance the "Senior Dining Hall" program [1] - It seeks to improve a 15-minute home-based elderly care service network [1] - The plan proposes that elderly care and childcare institutions pay for water, electricity, and gas at residential rates [1]
七部门发文推进普惠托育建设 优化养老托育 深圳出成效
Shen Zhen Shang Bao· 2025-07-13 22:32
Group 1 - The core objective of the joint opinion issued by seven departments, including the National Health Commission and the National Development and Reform Commission, is to accelerate the development of an inclusive childcare service system to meet the diverse childcare needs of the public [1] - As of the end of 2023, the national childcare capacity is 3.38 per thousand population, with a target of reaching 4.5 by 2025, which includes the addition of 660,000 inclusive childcare spots [1] - Shenzhen has been actively exploring childcare services, becoming a pilot city for the "15-minute community childcare service circle," with over 2,000 childcare institutions and more than 90,000 spots available as of April 2023 [1] Group 2 - Shenzhen has implemented a temporary subsidy policy for inclusive childcare institutions, providing one-time construction subsidies ranging from 6,000 to 10,000 yuan per spot and monthly operational subsidies of 360 to 1,000 yuan per child based on actual enrollment [2] - The city has also introduced local standards for "medical-education combined childcare institution service specifications," with over 600 childcare institutions signing agreements with grassroots medical institutions [2]