Group 1: Achievements in Customs and Trade - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, customs have regulated an average of 5.2 billion tons of import and export goods annually, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest in the world, ensuring safety and stability [1] - A total of 40 new and expanded open ports have been established, bringing the total to 311, creating a comprehensive open port layout across land, sea, and air [1][5] - The customs signed 519 cooperation documents, significantly enhancing trade security and facilitation, with imports and exports with Belt and Road partners reaching 22 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for over half of total trade [1][3] Group 2: Innovations and Regulatory Improvements - New regulatory models for cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouses, and bonded operations have been introduced, promoting regional coordinated development and enhancing the safety and stability of supply chains [1][4] - Customs has implemented 108 reform and innovation measures to facilitate cross-border trade, including simplifying customs processes and optimizing regulatory models [4] - The customs has canceled the registration requirement for overseas warehouses, allowing for tax refunds upon departure and maintaining stable growth in cross-border e-commerce [4] Group 3: Crackdown on Smuggling and Illegal Activities - Customs have cracked down on smuggling, with 3,032 drug smuggling cases investigated, seizing 15.7 tons of various drugs [1][7] - The weight of solid waste smuggling has decreased by 96% compared to 2020 due to sustained high-pressure enforcement [2] - The value of "proxy purchasing" cases investigated reached 5.9 billion yuan, creating a strong deterrent against illegal activities [2][7] Group 4: Intellectual Property Protection - Customs have conducted various actions to protect intellectual property rights, seizing nearly 4 billion items in infringement cases [8] - The number of registered rights holders has increased by nearly 20,000 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with close to 100,000 intellectual property registrations [8] - Customs have intercepted 1.83 million suspected infringing products this year, demonstrating a commitment to protecting both domestic and foreign intellectual property rights [8]

Group 1 - The core achievement of the customs authority includes the detection of over 70 infectious diseases and 180,000 cases, as well as the handling of 23,000 smuggling cases [1] - The "One Network for All" initiative has reached 25 categories with 964 items, covering the entire cross-border trade chain [4] - The "Smart Travel Inspection" system now covers 80% of air ports, allowing passengers to experience seamless and rapid customs clearance [4] Group 2 - China has added and expanded 40 open ports, bringing the total to 311 [6] - The China-Europe Railway Express has transitioned from a "point-to-point" model to a "hub-to-hub" model [6] - Less than 0.00002 of the country's land area contributes to one-fifth of the total import and export value [6] Group 3 - The export of the "new three items" is projected to grow 2.6 times compared to 2020 [9] - The average annual growth rate of imports and exports is 7.9%, with a total trade volume expected to reach 43.8 trillion yuan in 2024 [9] - China has maintained its position as the world's largest trading nation for eight consecutive years [9] Group 4 - A total of 519 cooperation documents have been signed, with trade with Belt and Road partners reaching 22 trillion yuan [11] - Trade with emerging markets such as ASEAN, Latin America, Africa, and Central Asia has an average annual growth rate exceeding 10% [11] - China has become one of the top three trading partners for 157 countries and regions globally [11]

Core Insights - The General Administration of Customs of China reported that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual supervision of import and export goods reached 5.2 billion tons, with a total value of 41.5 trillion yuan, making it the largest in the world [1]

转自：草原云 8月14日，鄂尔多斯国际航空口岸旅检通道内，鄂尔多斯海关法制宣传员正在为络绎不绝的出入境旅客 派发《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法》及《中华人民共和国海关进 出境行李物品监管办法》等普法小册子。随着近日暑期国际航班加密通航，鄂尔多斯海关"暑期法治走 一线"活动如火如荼地开展起来。 8月14日，鄂尔多斯海关在国际航空口岸为入境旅客开展法制宣传。 内蒙古日报·草原云记者：郝雪莲 实习生：张政璇 新闻编辑：赵敏 为充分发挥法治在优化营商环境、助企纾困中的保障作用，鄂尔多斯海关围绕"法治助企促进高质量发 展、高水平开放"主题，精心组织广泛开展海关法治系列普法活动，推动形成高效多维普法赋能高质量 发展与高水平开放新格局。 鄂尔多斯海关业务骨干宣讲《中华人民共和国关税法》《中华人民共和国知识产权海关保护条例》《中 华人民共和国海关综合保税区管理办法》等海关法律法规，针对企业在进出口通关、合规管理、保税仓 储等方面的个性化问题，现场逐一解答，助力企业扩大出口、开拓市场。充分利用辖区关企联络群等线 上平台，推送海关法及相关配套法规新规，让企业及时直观了解违法违规的风险及法律后果。设置 ...

导读： 近日，海关系统发布多批政府采购意向，仪器信息网特对其中的仪器试剂耗材品目进行梳理，统计出共61项试剂耗材采购意 向，预算总额8690万元。 特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 近日， 海关系统发布 61 项 仪器试剂耗材 采购意向，预算总额达 8690万 元，涉及闭口闪点测定仪、低温运动黏度 测定仪、气相色谱-三重四级杆质谱仪、超高效液相色谱三重四级杆质谱仪、高效液相色谱仪、气相色谱仪等，预计采 购时间为202 5 年 6~10 月。 部分采购仪器简介： 闭口闪点测定仪 闭口闪点测定仪是一种用于测量液体或固体物质的闭口闪点（Cl o s e d Cu p Fl a s h Po i n t）的仪器。闪点是指在规定的条 件下，加热油品所逸出的蒸汽和空气组成的混合物与火焰接触发生瞬间闪火时的最低温度，是评估易燃液体火灾危险性 的重要指标之一。闭口闪点测试通常用于检测较轻质的石油产品如汽油、溶剂等。 闭口闪点测定仪在海关中的应用主要体现在 货物的安全性 和 合规性 检查方面，特别是对于进出口涉及 易燃液体（如 石油） 的货物。 ...

Group 1 - The "Customs Trade New Business Format Research Think Tank" has been established, marking the first customs-level think tank in China focused on new business formats in trade, aimed at providing intellectual support for addressing development challenges in international trade [1][2] - New business formats such as cross-border e-commerce and market procurement are becoming core engines for driving China's economic growth, with their share in foreign trade continuously increasing [1] - The establishment of the think tank is a response to challenges such as global supply chain restructuring and rising trade protectionism, which necessitate regulatory innovation and alignment of rules [1] Group 2 - The think tank has developed a "1+3" organizational structure, including a director committee, secretariat, and review group, and has established mechanisms for project management, external cooperation, and results transformation [2] - It aims to integrate resources from government departments, universities, and enterprises to undertake decision-making consulting and policy effectiveness evaluation related to new business formats in foreign trade [2] - The think tank is positioned as a crucial support for Zhejiang Province's goal of becoming a high-level open strong province, leveraging its unique advantages in the field of new business formats [2]

海南自由贸易港封关运作后，海关监管范围从"一线"延伸至"二线"，通关便利化要求更高。海口海关负 责人30日表示，将进一步创新监管模式，按照"智慧监管、信用监管、顺势监管、协同共管"的思路，着 力打造与中国特色自由贸易港相适应的海关智慧监管模式，实现高效精准监管，促进口岸快速通关。 据海口海关副关长田涛介绍，具体措施有四：一是实施智慧监管。建设海关智慧监管平台，打造基于大 数据的智慧监管体系，海口海关已与有关部门建立数据共享机制，29.7亿条数据进入大数据池，建立 147个风险特征库，搭建93个数据模型，开发"零关税"、加工增值、离岛免税等智慧监管场景，应用智 能定位、人脸识别等新技术，实现自动化监管、智能化预警。在"二线口岸"运用智能化检查设备提升监 管效率。目前，10个"二线口岸"均配置H986等智能化检查设备，被布控查验的货物优先运用H986实施 无侵入式查验。 二是实施信用监管。海口海关会同海南省营商环境建设厅建立"二线口岸"信用通关制度，对全省7万多 家外贸经营主体实施信用分类管理，AEO企业享受最低查验率、最少稽核查频次、适用"分批出岛、集 中申报"等便利化措施；"白名单"企业适用"分批出岛、集中申 ...

Core Viewpoint - The new large-scale equipment update and consumer goods replacement policy in China, initiated in 2024, is set to significantly boost economic development by expanding funding support and coverage areas, aiming for a 25% increase in equipment investment across seven major sectors by 2027 [1][5]. Group 1: Policy Dynamics and Key Points - The funding scale for equipment updates has been expanded to 200 billion yuan, with the first batch of approximately 173 billion yuan allocated to 7,500 projects across 16 sectors [2][5]. - The second batch of funding, amounting to 81 billion yuan, is being reviewed for projects focusing on consumer goods replacement and equipment updates [5]. - The 2025 policy introduces new support areas such as electronic information and safety production, creating a "16+N" coverage system [5][8]. Group 2: Implementation Mechanism Optimization - The policy has removed the previous investment threshold of 100 million yuan for projects, lowering the entry barrier for small and medium-sized enterprises [5][7]. - A dual review mechanism of "local audit + national review" has been established to streamline the approval process [5][7]. - New upgrade directions in the energy and power sector include ten specific areas, enhancing the efficiency and safety of energy facilities [8][9]. Group 3: Comparison of 2024 and 2025 Policies - The 2024 policy focused on seven key sectors, while the 2025 policy expands to 16 sectors with a dynamic expansion mechanism [7]. - The funding intensity has increased with an additional 81 billion yuan and a 1.5% interest subsidy on loans [7]. - The 2025 policy introduces 294 new national standards, enhancing the regulatory framework for project applications [7]. Group 4: Key Supported Areas and Renovation Focus - Major industrial sectors targeted for equipment updates include petrochemicals, steel, non-ferrous metals, and machinery, focusing on replacing outdated equipment and upgrading production lines [8][10]. - Energy facilities will see upgrades in areas such as high-efficiency energy motors and waste heat recovery systems, aimed at reducing energy consumption [8][10]. - Transportation infrastructure will undergo significant updates, including intelligent systems for railways and urban transit, enhancing operational efficiency [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The customs system has announced procurement intentions for laboratory reagents and consumables, totaling a budget of 143 million yuan, with 18 items planned for procurement between June and October 2025 [1][2]. Procurement Overview - The procurement includes various laboratory instruments such as gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometers, gas chromatography-mass spectrometers, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometers, gas chromatographs, and high-performance liquid chromatographs [2][4]. - The total budget for the procurement is 143 million yuan, with specific projects outlined for different customs technical centers [2][4]. Specific Projects - Jiangxi International Travel Health Care Center plans to procure laboratory instruments including high-pressure sterilizers and digital multifunctional X-ray machines, with a budget of 1.28 million yuan [4]. - Urumqi Customs Technical Center aims to procure reagents and consumables worth 4.1 million yuan, including microbiological and molecular biology reagents [4][6]. - The procurement plan for the Nanning Customs Technical Center includes a budget of 8 million yuan per year for reagent consumables from 2025 to 2026 [6][7]. Equipment and Technology Upgrades - The procurement will enhance laboratory detection capabilities, with a focus on modernizing and standardizing laboratory equipment [7][9]. - Specific equipment includes portable chemical hazard detection instruments, A and B level protective clothing, and various monitoring devices for biological and chemical hazards [9][10]. Future Procurement Plans - The customs authority plans to purchase 30 sets of nuclear radiation detection equipment, including 20 portal vehicle radiation detection devices and 10 portal pedestrian radiation detection devices, scheduled for July 2025 [10][11]. - Additional projects include the procurement of various laboratory instruments and reagents to support daily inspection and quarantine work, ensuring compliance with legal requirements for imported and exported goods [10][11].

Group 1 - The "Smart Railway Port + Local Fast Customs Clearance" reform has been launched in Xinjiang, marking the first implementation of this reform at national railway ports and inland cities, enabling real-time data exchange between railways and customs [1] - In the first four months of this year, Xinjiang's total foreign trade import and export value reached 165.86 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 20.2%, with the Free Trade Zone contributing 69.92 billion RMB, driving a 10.6 percentage point growth in foreign trade [1] - The new customs clearance model has reduced the import goods transit time from 2-3 days to within 16 hours, improving vehicle turnover efficiency by over 20% [1] Group 2 - The AEO (Authorized Economic Operator) certification system, advocated by the World Customs Organization, allows certified enterprises to enjoy priority customs procedures and inspections [2] - The Urumqi Customs has strengthened cooperation with various departments to support the cultivation of new production forces and specialized "little giant" enterprises to become AEO certified, with 38 AEO enterprises cultivated in Xinjiang so far [2] - Urumqi Customs aims to deepen the construction of smart customs and enhance the brand of the China-Europe Railway Express [2]