编者按： 科技浪潮，奔腾不息；金融活水，汩汩向前。作为长期资本、耐心资本重要组成部分，银行理财、保 险资管坚持守正创新，躬身实践并勇于探索，奋力做好"科技金融"这篇大文章。证券时报社联合中国银 行保险资产管理业协会推出"银保资管业探路科技金融"系列专栏，敬请关注。 本篇为专栏第十三篇。 保险资金"久期长、规模大、来源稳定"的核心特性，与科技创新企业"研发周期长、资金需求持续"的特点 契合。在国家大力推进科技创新、培育新质生产力的战略背景下，保险资管行业正以独特的资金优势与专 业能力，成为支持科技企业发展的重要力量。 20亿标杆项目落地 周嘉伟向记者透露，华安资产在金融科技领域的一系列标志性项目，正是依托系统化的服务体系，投资成果也 实现了支持科技创新和稳健收益的双赢。 在新能源科技赛道，"华安-金义新区产业园基础设施债权投资计划"投向浙江省金华市与义乌市之间的金义新 区，以20亿元资金支持零跑新能源汽车零配件产业园建设。该项目不仅完善了地方新能源产业链布局，更直接 助力国产新能源汽车技术的迭代升级，推动地方经济与科技产业协同发展。 在算力基础设施领域，"华安-济南超算中心绿色基础设施债权投资计划"成为科技金融 ...

Core Insights - The release of the "Guiding Opinions" by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration emphasizes the importance of integrating renewable energy with strategic emerging industries, such as information technology and high-end equipment manufacturing [1][2] - The rapid growth in computing power demand has raised energy consumption concerns, necessitating a shift towards greener infrastructure [1][2] - The new guidelines aim to enhance the synergy between renewable energy and computing facilities, promoting green development in the computing sector [1][2] Industry Developments - The storage system is identified as a key solution to address the mismatch between intermittent renewable energy and the continuous high-load operation of computing facilities, with a goal of achieving high proportions of green electricity usage [2] - As of September 2023, China's new energy storage installed capacity exceeded 100 million kilowatts, accounting for over 40% of the global total, positioning the country as a leader in this sector [2] - The diversification of storage technology, including advancements in solid-state batteries and hydrogen storage, is progressing from demonstration applications to large-scale development [2] Infrastructure Enhancements - The capacity of the power grid to accept renewable energy directly impacts the scale and quality of green computing development [2][3] - The "Guiding Opinions" propose accelerating the construction of a new type of power grid platform to enhance grid capacity and optimize national electricity flow [2] - The transition to a high proportion of renewable energy is entering a critical phase, with the total installed capacity of wind and solar power surpassing that of thermal power for the first time in Q1 2023 [3] Company Initiatives - Beijing Qinhuai Data Co., Ltd. is focusing on large-scale development and zero-carbon strategies, aligning its business with the national "East Data West Computing" initiative [3] - Qinhuai Data aims to explore new paths for "computing and electricity collaboration," emphasizing integrated solutions for energy sources, networks, loads, and storage [3] - Unisplendour Corporation Limited is accelerating the development of emerging liquid cooling technologies to meet the energy efficiency demands of high-density computing clusters and high-power chips [4]

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) emphasizes the need for optimization in China's computing power infrastructure, addressing issues such as the presence of small, scattered, and outdated facilities with low energy efficiency [1] Group 1: Current Issues - China's computing power infrastructure faces challenges including small and scattered facilities and outdated equipment with low energy efficiency [1] - There is significant room for improvement in energy-saving and carbon reduction modifications within the existing infrastructure [1] Group 2: Future Plans - The NDRC plans to focus on the large-scale, centralized, and green development of computing power infrastructure [1] - Key initiatives include optimizing construction layouts to enhance efficiency through scale [1] - The NDRC will enforce rigid constraints on the "East Data West Computing" planning layout, ensuring that new large and super-large computing facilities are prioritized within the national integrated computing network's hub facility clusters [1] Group 3: Strategic Directions - There will be a coordinated layout of computing and power infrastructure, promoting the clustering of computing facilities in western regions rich in green electricity to enhance renewable energy utilization [1] - The NDRC encourages the transformation of small, scattered, and inefficient existing computing facilities into more centralized and efficient operations [1]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The "15th Five - Year Plan" emphasizes high - quality economic development, with potential continuation of the "14th Five - Year Plan" approach of downplaying specific GDP growth targets. Mid - to long - term, there may be an implicit economic growth target to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035 [3][11]. - The priority of "industry" in the "15th Five - Year Plan" has increased, with a shift in industrial development goals and a change in the order of goals, highlighting the precedence of the "industrial ecosystem" [4][14]. - Technological innovation and new - quality productivity remain the main lines of development, with a more proactive stance on technological self - reliance and focus on breaking through "bottleneck" areas [5][17]. - The strategy of expanding domestic demand has been upgraded from "investment - driven" to "emphasizing both people and things", aiming to boost residents' consumption ability and income expectations [6][20]. - Deep - level reforms have entered a new stage of systematic integration, with a focus on stimulating the vitality of various business entities and improving the macro - economic governance system [22]. 3. Summary by Directory "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin Emphasizes Economic High - Quality Development - The main goals of the "15th Five - Year Plan" involve multiple aspects such as high - quality development, technological self - reliance, reform, people's livelihood, and national security. Economic development goals may continue the "14th Five - Year Plan" orientation, de - emphasizing specific GDP growth targets [3][11]. - To reach a per - capita GDP of about $25,000 in 2035 from $13,400 in 2024, the nominal GDP growth rate needs to reach 6.3%. Considering a price increase of 1.3% - 1.5% per year, the average GDP growth should be 4.8% - 5.0% [3][12]. "Industry" in the "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin's Priority Increase - The "15th Five - Year Plan" Bulletin emphasizes building a modern industrial system, with industrial development goals shifting from "upgrading industrial bases and modernizing industrial chains" to "intelligent, green, and integrated directions". It also adds new expressions about building a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone [4][14]. - The order of goals in the bulletin has changed, with the industrial system taking the first place, indicating a strategic shift from "technology - driven industrial upgrading" to "system - based industrial construction leading technological breakthroughs" [4][15]. Technological Innovation and New - Quality Productivity Remain the Development Main Line - The word "technology" appears 10 times in the bulletin, highlighting the value of technological innovation and the need to lead the development of new - quality productivity [5][17]. - Compared with the "14th Five - Year Plan", the "15th Five - Year Plan" has a more proactive stance on technological self - reliance, aiming to seize the high - ground in technological development and focus on breaking through "bottleneck" areas [5][17]. Expansion of Domestic Demand from "Investment - Driven" to "Emphasizing Both People and Things" - The new statement of "combining people - oriented and thing - oriented investment" in the bulletin is a major upgrade of the domestic demand strategy, aiming to enhance residents' consumption ability and income expectations [6][20]. - Future policies may focus on improving the social security system, promoting high - quality full employment, and perfecting the income distribution system to boost consumption. Specific work includes promoting consumption through various means and making targeted and efficient investments [20]. Deep - Level Reforms Enter a New Stage of Systematic Integration - The "15th Five - Year Plan" aims to build a high - level socialist market economic system, enhance the driving force for high - quality development, and improve the macro - economic governance system [22]. - Given the complex reform environment and overlapping reform tasks with the "15th Five - Year Plan" period, future reforms will focus more on systematicness and synergy, including stimulating the vitality of business entities and improving macro - economic governance efficiency [22]. Potential Industry Trends and High - Quality Tracks - The bulletin provides clues for market exploration of industry trends and high - quality tracks, including high - end and intelligent manufacturing in the modern industrial system, artificial intelligence, low - altitude economy, semiconductors, and new materials in emerging and future industries, photovoltaic and wind power in green transformation, and cloud computing and computing power infrastructure in digital China construction [6][23].

Economic Overview - The September economic data indicates that counter-cyclical policy adjustments are gaining momentum, with improved liquidity and a rebound in M1 growth leading to a narrowing M1-M2 spread, suggesting marginal recovery in domestic demand [1] - The year-on-year decline in PPI has narrowed, and the profit growth rate of industrial enterprises has turned positive, reflecting stabilization in the industrial sector [1] - Despite ongoing pressures on investment and consumption, accelerated fiscal spending and the implementation of new policy financial tools are expected to further support improvements in the economic fundamentals [1] Digital Economy and AI Development - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued a notice to promote the "millisecond computing" initiative, which aims to advance AI computing power towards distributed and edge collaborative development [1] - This initiative marks a critical transition for China's digital economy from "computing power scale" to "computing power efficiency," benefiting communication equipment, computing infrastructure manufacturers, and the domestic AI chip and edge computing industry chain [1] - In the long term, the AI server sector is expected to continue benefiting from the trend of computing architecture upgrades [1] Market Performance of Zhongzheng 500 ETF - As of October 20, 2025, the Zhongzheng Small Cap 500 Index (000905) has seen a 0.93% increase, with notable gains in constituent stocks such as CITIC Heavy Industries (10.05%) and Feiliwa (9.15%) [3] - The Zhongzheng 500 ETF Ping An (510590) has risen by 16.51% over the past three months, with a current price of 7.49 yuan [3] - The ETF has recorded a turnover of 0.1% during the trading session, with a total transaction volume of 818,100 yuan [3] Performance Metrics of Zhongzheng 500 ETF - The Zhongzheng 500 ETF Ping An has achieved a net value increase of 22.04% over the past five years [4] - The highest monthly return since inception was 22.89%, with an average monthly return of 5.04% and a year-to-date profit percentage of 66.67% [4] - The fund's management fee is 0.50%, and the custody fee is 0.10% [4] Top Holdings in Zhongzheng Small Cap 500 Index - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the Zhongzheng Small Cap 500 Index include Shenghong Technology, Huagong Technology, and Xian Dao Intelligent, collectively accounting for 7.8% of the index [5]

Summary of Conference Call on Communication Sector Industry Overview - The communication sector is currently experiencing a mixed performance, with short-term excess returns expected from optical modules and the North American computing chain, but absolute returns require more driving changes [1][2] - The operator segment is characterized by defensive attributes, showing low earnings volatility, while the broader wireless industry and edge AI products are impacted by US-China trade tensions, leading to a slight decline in exports in Q3, although year-on-year growth remains positive [1][3] Key Insights and Arguments - **Optical Module Demand**: The demand for optical modules is substantial, with 800G demand reaching 40-45 million units and 1.6T demand at 20 million units, indicating a supply shortage and limited price reductions expected [1][9] - **Growth Projections**: The industry is expected to see significant growth through 2026, with new demand anticipated to be very high, and the outlook is increasingly clear for the medium to long term [1][10] - **North American Computing Chain**: The North American computing chain is projected to reach new highs by the end of Q3, and if positive trends continue, the outlook for 2026 and beyond will be more optimistic [4][13] - **Investment Value**: The AI and North American computing chains are considered to have strong investment value based on certainty, valuation, and short-term growth potential, suggesting continued investment in these areas [7] Additional Important Points - **Supply Chain Preparations**: In a supply-demand imbalance, order guidance for the end of this year and into next year may be released early to allow supply chains to prepare for long-cycle materials [4][12] - **Ruby Architecture**: The Ruby-related industry chain is beginning to prepare for increased demand in 2026, with cloud vendors starting to place orders for 1.6T modules [8] - **Market Activity in October**: October is typically an active month for the optical module market, coinciding with the release of Q3 earnings from North American computing companies, which may provide optimistic guidance and product upgrades [11] Conclusion - The communication sector, particularly the optical module market and North American computing chain, is poised for growth despite current challenges. The demand for optical modules is robust, and the industry is preparing for significant future orders, indicating a positive outlook for the coming years [1][10][12]

Group 1 - The market is experiencing high volatility with increased short-term divergence and accelerated sector rotation, but the long-term upward trend in technology remains intact [1] - After the unexpected rise in August, the market may face short-term fluctuations, yet the overall trend is positive, indicating structural opportunities that should be actively seized [1] Group 2 - Investment focus is on four main areas: 1. Computing infrastructure, which continues to see rising demand, particularly in sectors like computing chips, optical communication, PCB, and liquid cooling [2] 2. The explosive potential of AI applications, with the ongoing improvement of AI infrastructure and technology leading to the emergence of blockbuster products in both edge and cloud applications [2] 3. Embodied intelligence scenarios, including humanoid robots, autonomous vehicles, and drones, which are expected to benefit from advancements in AI capabilities [2] 4. Emerging industries supported by policy, especially those highlighted in the "14th Five-Year Plan," which will be important for medium to long-term investment [2] - Future market dynamics, such as style rebalancing and the performance of small-cap stocks, will be key areas of focus [2]

Core Viewpoint - The acquisition of Qinhuai Data by Dongyangguang represents a significant move into the AI computing infrastructure sector, highlighting the growing importance of data centers as essential assets in the digital economy [1][15][16] Group 1: Acquisition Details - Dongyangguang, in collaboration with Shenzhen Dongyangguang Industrial Development Co., has formed a buyer consortium to acquire 100% of Qinhuai Data for 28 billion RMB, marking the largest M&A deal in China's IDC industry to date [1][4] - The acquisition structure is complex, involving multiple steps and significant leverage, allowing Dongyangguang to minimize direct financial exposure while gaining strategic access to the AI computing market [4][6][10] - Post-acquisition, Dongyangguang will hold a minority stake in the acquiring entity, East Data No. 1, ensuring that the financial risks associated with Qinhuai Data's operations do not directly impact Dongyangguang's balance sheet [6][10][12] Group 2: Strategic Implications - The acquisition is seen as a strategic move for Dongyangguang to transition from traditional manufacturing to becoming a key player in the AI computing infrastructure space, leveraging its existing capabilities in clean energy and liquid cooling technologies [15][16] - Dongyangguang aims to create a synergistic relationship with Qinhuai Data, enhancing operational efficiency and expanding its market presence in the data center sector [7][15] - The deal reflects a broader trend of traditional industries entering the AI and data center markets, as companies seek to capitalize on the growing demand for computing power driven by advancements in AI technologies [2][16][17] Group 3: Market Context - The data center market is experiencing a significant valuation reassessment, with major investments from both traditional and tech companies, indicating a robust growth trajectory for AI infrastructure [17] - Qinhuai Data has established itself as a leading player in the market, with substantial revenue contributions from major clients like ByteDance, underscoring its strategic value in the AI ecosystem [10][13] - The global AI server market is projected to grow from $125.1 billion in 2024 to $222.7 billion by 2028, highlighting the lucrative opportunities within the sector [16]

Core Insights - The acquisition of Qinhuai Data by Dongyangguang and its partners for 28 billion RMB marks the largest M&A deal in China's IDC industry to date, reflecting the growing interest in data as a key asset in the AI era [1][5][6] - Dongyangguang aims to integrate resources in liquid cooling materials, AIDC, and clean energy to build a large-scale green intelligent computing center, enhancing its position in the AI computing landscape [1][10] Company Overview - Dongyangguang, traditionally focused on aluminum foil and chemical manufacturing, is now entering the core layer of the digital economy through capital acquisition and industrial synergy [2][10] - The company reported a revenue of 7.124 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 18.48%, with a net profit of 613 million RMB, reflecting strong financial performance [8][9] Acquisition Details - The acquisition structure involves a complex three-step process, with Dongyangguang and its affiliates investing in a subsidiary that will ultimately acquire Qinhuai Data, allowing for a leveraged buyout without directly impacting Dongyangguang's balance sheet [3][4] - Post-acquisition, Dongyangguang will hold a minority stake in the acquiring entity, minimizing financial risk while gaining access to the lucrative data center market [4][12] Market Context - Qinhuai Data operates a significant scale of computing infrastructure, with nearly 900 MW of operational and under-construction capacity, positioning it as a major player in the "East Data West Computing" initiative [6][7] - The data center market is experiencing a valuation reassessment, driven by the increasing demand for AI infrastructure, with IDC predicting the global AI server market to grow from 125.1 billion USD in 2024 to 222.7 billion USD by 2028 [11] Strategic Implications - The acquisition is seen as a strategic move for Dongyangguang to transition from traditional manufacturing to becoming a comprehensive AI computing platform provider, leveraging its existing clean energy resources and technological capabilities [10][11] - The partnership with Qinhuai Data is expected to create synergies in technology, product offerings, and regional deployment, enhancing operational efficiency and market competitiveness [10][12]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued a plan for pilot reforms in the market-oriented allocation of factors in certain regions, focusing on innovative allocation methods for both traditional and new factors, such as data and computing power, to drive the digital economy [1] Group 1: New Factor Allocation - The pilot reform aims to explore new allocation methods for traditional factors like land, labor, and capital, as well as new factors such as data, computing power, airspace, and spectrum [1] - The efficient allocation and value release of these new factors are seen as fundamental to upgrading industries and enhancing the digital economy [1] Group 2: Institutional Innovation - The core of the new factor market allocation is the clarification of ownership and circulation rules for new factors [2] - Pilot regions are encouraged to define property rights, value assessment, and revenue distribution for data and computing power, addressing issues of reluctance and fear in circulation [2] - Establishing high-standard, trustworthy trading markets for new factors is essential to break down entry barriers into the industrial system [2] Group 3: Capital Involvement - The introduction and regulation of diverse capital sources are crucial for developing and converting the value of new factors [2] - Regions should guide various capital types, including venture capital and industry funds, to invest in key areas like data cleaning, computing infrastructure, and low-altitude economy [2] - A regulatory framework must be established to prevent disorderly capital expansion and ensure investments align with national strategies and public interests [2] Group 4: Application Scenarios - The ultimate value of new factors is reflected in their ability to empower the real economy [3] - Pilot regions should open up application scenarios in smart cities, intelligent manufacturing, and low-altitude logistics to facilitate the testing and large-scale application of new technologies and business models [3] - Supporting traditional industries in their transformation through new factors is essential for cultivating competitive digital industry clusters [3]