Group 1 - Guofang Group (601086.SH) released its Q3 2025 report on October 31, 2025, indicating that as of October 30, 2025, two institutional investors disclosed holdings in Guofang Group A-shares, totaling 1.1793 million shares, which accounts for 0.18% of the total share capital [1] - The institutional investors include BARCLAYS BANK PLC and UBS AG, with a combined institutional holding ratio increase of 0.10 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] - In terms of public funds, six public funds were disclosed this period compared to the previous quarter, including Southern CSI 2000 ETF, Orient Quantitative Growth Flexible Allocation Mixed A, and others [1] Group 2 - Foreign investment sentiment showed that one foreign fund, UBS AG, reduced its holdings slightly compared to the previous quarter, while a new foreign institution, BARCLAYS BANK PLC, disclosed its holdings this period [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Hualan Group (301027.SZ) has reported an increase in institutional investor holdings in its third-quarter report for 2025, indicating growing confidence among investors [1] - As of October 30, 2025, a total of 12 institutional investors disclosed holdings in Hualan Group A-shares, with a combined holding of 8.4466 million shares, representing 5.75% of the total share capital [1] - The top ten institutional investors collectively hold 5.74% of the shares, with their combined holding ratio increasing by 3.86 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, eight new public funds were disclosed this quarter, including several from CITIC Prudential and Huatai-PB, while 19 public funds were not disclosed compared to the previous quarter [1] - Regarding foreign investment, one new foreign institution disclosed its holdings this quarter, specifically, the fund managed by SIDA Capital (Hong Kong) Limited [2]

Core Insights - Tian De Yu (688252.SH) reported its Q3 2025 results, revealing that 12 institutional investors hold a total of 289 million shares, accounting for 70.77% of the total share capital [1] - The top ten institutional investors collectively hold 70.71% of the shares, with a decrease of 1.88 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] - There were two public funds that increased their holdings, while 188 public funds did not disclose their holdings this quarter [1] Institutional Holdings - The top institutional investors include Hengfeng Limited, Ningbo Qunzhi Optoelectronics Co., Ltd., Corich LP, and others [1] - The social security fund disclosed one new holding in Tian De Yu, specifically the Huatai-PineBridge Fund Management Co., Ltd. - Social Security Fund 1802 Portfolio [2] - Foreign investment showed mixed results, with one foreign fund increasing its holdings (Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited) by 0.58%, while Corich LP reduced its holdings by 1.40% [2] Public Fund Activity - The public funds that increased their holdings include Invesco Great Wall SSE STAR 50 Index Enhanced A and HSBC Jintrust Pearl River Delta Mixed Fund [1] - A significant number of public funds (188) did not disclose their holdings this quarter, including Southern STAR 3-Year Open Mixed Fund and others [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Hongfa Technology Co., Ltd. has seen a stock price increase of 5.04%, reaching 30.61 CNY per share, with a total market capitalization of 446.83 billion CNY as of October 31 [1] - Hongfa's main business involves the production and sales of relays, with relay products accounting for 91.22% of its main business revenue, followed by electrical products at 4.63%, and other products at 3.81% and 0.34% respectively [1] Group 2 - From the perspective of fund holdings, only one fund from Bosera Asset Management has a significant position in Hongfa, specifically the Bosera Hubei New and Old Kinetic Energy Conversion ETF, which reduced its holdings by 41,600 shares in the third quarter, now holding 78,600 shares, representing 1.7% of the fund's net value [2] - The Bosera Hubei New and Old Kinetic Energy Conversion ETF has a total scale of 1.22 billion CNY and has achieved a year-to-date return of 28.56%, ranking 2032 out of 4216 in its category [2]

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen New Star (603978.SH) reported its Q3 2025 results, highlighting a significant increase in institutional investor holdings, which now account for 22.26% of the total share capital, reflecting a 0.94 percentage point increase from the previous quarter [1] Institutional Holdings - As of October 30, 2025, six institutional investors disclosed their holdings in Shenzhen New Star, totaling 46.99 million shares [1] - The institutional investors include Shenzhen Yandai Investment Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Huike Light Metal R&D Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen New Star Light Alloy Materials Co., Ltd. - 2024 Employee Stock Ownership Plan, China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. - Oriental Alpha Industry Pioneer Mixed Fund, CITIC Securities Asset Management (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. - Client Funds, and Goldman Sachs International - Proprietary Funds [1] - The total institutional holding percentage increased by 0.94 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Public Fund Disclosures - One new public fund was disclosed in this period, namely the Oriental Alpha Industry Pioneer Mixed A [1] - A total of 18 public funds were not disclosed in this quarter compared to the previous one, including funds such as Baoying New Sharp Mixed A, Fuanda CSI A500 Index Enhanced A, and others [1]

Core Insights - The FOF (Fund of Funds) market has shown significant growth in both issuance and scale this year, with 59 new FOF products launched, totaling an issuance scale of 53.481 billion yuan, surpassing the entire year of 2024 [1] - Performance-wise, 169 out of 522 FOFs have yielded returns exceeding 20%, with 11 FOFs achieving returns over 40% as of October 30 [1] - The strong performance of FOFs is attributed to their allocation in stock ETFs, particularly highlighted by the top-performing FOF, Guotai Youxuan Linghang One-Year Holding Mixed FOF, which has a significant holding in a gold stock ETF [1] FOF Market Performance - The FOF market has seen a total of 59 new products established this year, with a combined issuance scale of 53.481 billion yuan, significantly exceeding the total for 2024 [1] - As of October 30, 2023, 522 FOFs have been tracked, with 169 achieving returns over 20% and 11 exceeding 40% [1] ETF Allocation - The best-performing FOF, Guotai Youxuan Linghang, has a primary holding in a gold stock ETF, constituting 15.85% of its assets [1] - In Q3, seven of the most favored funds by FOFs were ETFs, with the Huazhang Gold ETF being the most held, appearing in the top ten holdings of 99 FOFs [1][2] Popular Funds - The top 20 funds held by FOFs in Q3 include popular ETFs such as Huazhang Gold ETF, Hai Fudong Zhongzheng Short Bond ETF, and Pengyang 30-Year Treasury Bond ETF, among others [2][5] - The highest market value held by FOFs in Q3 was in the Yifangda Kairong Mixed Fund, valued at 587 million yuan, marking a 52.80% increase from the previous quarter [7] Future Outlook - FOF managers express optimism towards equity assets, focusing on growth styles while also considering cyclical and dividend opportunities [7] - There is a strategic emphasis on increasing defensive positions in portfolios, particularly in sectors like new energy materials and real estate [8] - The overall sentiment indicates a belief in a gradual upward trend for Chinese assets, driven by policy initiatives and technological recovery [8]

Core Insights - The total margin balance for ETFs in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets is 118.284 billion yuan as of October 30, 2025, reflecting a decrease of 3.25 billion yuan from the previous trading day [2] - The financing balance for ETFs stands at 110.050 billion yuan, down by 3.193 billion yuan, while the margin short balance is 8.234 billion yuan, decreasing by 0.058 billion yuan [2] ETF Financing Activities - A total of 231 ETFs experienced net financing inflows, with the top performer being the Huazhang Growth Enterprise Board 50 ETF (code: 159949), which saw a net inflow of 113.7 million yuan [2] - Other notable ETFs with significant net inflows include the E Fund CSI 300 Healthcare ETF (code: 512010) with 62.3 million yuan, the Huabao CSI All-Share Securities Company ETF (code: 512000) with 49.9 million yuan, the Huatai-PineBridge Southern Eastern Hang Seng Technology ETF (code: 513130) with 42.1 million yuan, and the E Fund CSI Overseas China Internet 50 ETF (code: 513050) with 40.8 million yuan [2]

Core Insights - The report indicates that as of October 30, 2025, a total of 39 institutional investors hold shares in Youngor (600177.SH), with a combined holding of 2.844 billion shares, representing 61.52% of the total share capital [1] - The top ten institutional investors account for 61.08% of the total shares, with a slight increase of 0.28 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Institutional Holdings - The top institutional investors include Ningbo Youngor Holdings Co., Ltd., Kunlun Trust Co., Ltd., China Securities Finance Corporation, and several others, indicating a strong institutional interest in Youngor [1] - The report highlights that 13 public funds increased their holdings, with a total increase ratio of 0.51%, while 15 public funds decreased their holdings, with a total decrease ratio of 0.15% [2] - Five new public funds disclosed their holdings during this period, while 335 public funds were not disclosed compared to the previous quarter, indicating a dynamic shift in public fund participation [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The report focuses on the product design, operation mechanism, and investment logic of credit bond ETFs. Credit bond ETFs achieve tracking through sampling replication of indexes, with diversified annualized returns and durations, catering to various investment needs. The PCF list, market - maker system, and repurchase system enhance the transparency and tradability of the products. Credit bond ETFs have advantages in risk diversification and liquidity, and offer arbitrage opportunities through price differences between the primary and secondary markets, but costs need careful evaluation [4]. - Credit bond ETFs are becoming increasingly important in asset allocation and liquidity management, with their institutional design and trading mechanisms continuously improving, gradually evolving from emerging products to widely - recognized investment tools [17]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Credit Bond ETF Product Design and Index Tracking - Credit bond ETFs are passive index funds that mainly track credit bond series indexes compiled by China Securities Index and China National Securities Index. They generally use sampling replication instead of full replication due to the large number of individual bonds and significant liquidity differences in the credit bond market. Sampling replication can control tracking errors, reduce transaction costs, and potentially achieve excess returns through active management [19]. - Different indexes have different selection criteria for component bonds, covering aspects such as issuance scale, credit rating, and remaining maturity. The annualized returns of the indexes tracked by credit bond ETFs have been positive in the past three years, showing a trend of decline, rise, and then decline since 2022. There are significant differences in duration characteristics among indexes, with some suitable for long - term and others for short - term investment [25][29]. 3.2 Transparency and Efficiency: PCF List and Market - Making Mechanism - The PCF list is the core tool in the subscription and redemption process, providing information on a basket of bonds and cash substitution arrangements. It includes information from T - 1 days (minimum subscription/redemption unit net value, cash difference, and fund share net value) and T days (estimated cash part, cash substitution ratio limit, etc.), helping investors understand the value and capital requirements of ETFs [36][37]. - The market - maker system consists of primary market - makers and general market - makers (or primary liquidity providers and general liquidity providers in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange). Market - makers have obligations to quote prices, and exchanges evaluate and incentivize them based on service quality. This system enhances the liquidity of credit bond ETFs in the secondary market [69]. - Credit bond ETFs are gradually included in the general collateralized repurchase system, which improves the efficiency of capital use. There are three types of repurchase methods in the bond market, each with different characteristics in terms of standardization, flexibility, and risk [73]. 3.3 Investment Logic: Allocation Value and Arbitrage Space - As a bottom - position allocation tool, credit bond ETFs are characterized by stability and efficiency. They can diversify credit risks, provide stable coupon income, and have strong liquidity, suitable for long - term holding. They can also be used for leverage financing to increase returns, and are an important part of diversified asset allocation [81][82]. - Credit bond ETFs can achieve arbitrage through primary and secondary market trading, including premium arbitrage and discount arbitrage. However, due to the lack of IOPV disclosure in credit bond ETFs, alternative methods are needed for estimation. Additionally, the uncertainty of coupon - replacement costs and the liquidity of component bonds need to be considered during the arbitrage process [91][94].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Zhuoyue New Energy (688196.SH) has seen a significant increase in institutional investor holdings, with 12 institutions holding a total of 95.5945 million shares, representing 79.66% of the total share capital as of October 30, 2025 [1] - The top ten institutional investors collectively hold 79.49% of the shares, with an increase of 1.24 percentage points compared to the previous quarter [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, four funds increased their holdings, accounting for a 0.68% increase, while three funds decreased their holdings, resulting in a 0.23% decrease [2] - One new public fund was disclosed during this period, while 124 funds were not disclosed compared to the previous quarter [2]