Market Overview - The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock indices opened lower on June 16 but showed slight gains by midday, with the Shanghai Composite Index at 3378.77 points, up 0.05% and a trading volume of approximately 308 billion [1] - Resource stocks, including oil, natural gas, and coal, led the early gains, while sectors like airports, precious metals, and cultivated diamonds saw minor declines [1] Sector Performance - The oil and gas industry continued its upward trend from June 13, with significant increases in gaming stocks and notable gains in sectors such as wind power, digital currency, cross-border payments, AI, and film and television [1] - The North Stock 50 Index reported a 0.86% increase, indicating strong performance in certain sectors [1] Economic Indicators - In May, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 41,326 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.4%, which is an acceleration of 1.3 percentage points from the previous month [4] - The industrial added value for large-scale industries grew by 5.8% year-on-year, while the service production index increased by 6.2% [4] Logistics and Delivery Sector - The postal industry in China completed a total of 861.8 billion delivery items in the first five months, with express delivery volume reaching 787.7 billion items, marking a year-on-year growth of 20.1% [5] - The revenue from the express delivery business amounted to 592.4 billion yuan, showing a 10.3% increase compared to the previous year [5]

Core Insights - Retail giants like Walmart and Amazon are exploring the issuance of their own stablecoins to challenge traditional payment networks like Visa and Mastercard, driven by the desire to reduce transaction fees and improve settlement times [1][2] - The motivation behind these companies' interest in stablecoins is not merely to embrace cryptocurrency innovation, but to gain leverage in negotiations with payment processors and potentially bypass traditional payment systems altogether [1][2] Group 1: Retail Giants' Initiatives - Walmart is leading in the pay-by-bank sector, allowing direct payments from bank accounts to merchants without credit or debit cards, and has lobbied for increased competition in the credit card industry [2] - Amazon is in the early stages of discussions about launching its own token for online shopping, while also considering the use of external stablecoins through merchant alliances [2] - The GENIUS Act, which aims to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoins, is being pushed by merchant payment alliances to provide an alternative payment method that could significantly lower costs for merchants [2] Group 2: Traditional Payment Networks' Response - Visa and Mastercard are positioning themselves as key infrastructure providers for the stablecoin ecosystem, with Visa launching a platform to help banks issue fiat-backed tokens and collaborating with Stripe to allow businesses to offer credit cards linked to stablecoins [3] - Mastercard is enhancing support for stablecoin settlements for merchants, emphasizing the importance of providing choices to consumers and businesses in a rapidly changing environment [3] Group 3: Other Participants in the Payment Ecosystem - Shopify has announced that it will allow merchants on its platform to accept stablecoin payments, supported by Stripe and Coinbase [4] Group 4: Consumer Acceptance Challenges - Convincing consumers to abandon their credit card habits in favor of stablecoins presents a significant challenge, as the benefits of stablecoins may not be immediately apparent to consumers [5] - The requirement for consumers to set up cryptocurrency wallets adds friction to the purchasing experience, and consumers need to see clear advantages over traditional credit cards, especially those offering rewards [5] - Historical attempts to promote alternative payment systems, such as the merchant customer exchange system supported by major retailers, have faced challenges and slow adoption [5]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have jointly issued measures to support the exploration of new paths for cross-strait integration development in Fujian, aiming to enhance financial support for cross-strait exchanges and interactions [1][3]. Financial Support for Cross-Strait Integration - The measures focus on optimizing the financial ecosystem for a shared "living circle" between the two sides, allowing banks in Fujian to handle cross-border RMB transactions for Taiwanese residents involved in legal property transactions [3]. - Banks in Fujian are encouraged to enhance payment services for foreign personnel and improve foreign currency exchange services, including the installation of self-service currency exchange machines [3]. Cross-Border Trade and Investment Facilitation - Fujian will pilot high-level openness in cross-border trade in cities like Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, facilitating foreign exchange payments for qualified enterprises [4]. - The measures allow for net settlement of trade receipts and payments, and streamline the process for special refunds in goods trade without prior registration [4]. Capital Account Cross-Border Financing - Taiwanese enterprises in Fujian can reinvest without registration, and banks will directly handle foreign debt and overseas listing registrations for eligible enterprises [5][6]. - The establishment of integrated currency pools for qualified enterprises is supported, allowing for centralized management of domestic and foreign currency funds [6]. Strengthening Financial Regulation - The measures emphasize the importance of financial regulation to prevent and mitigate risks, with regular monitoring of pilot banks and enterprises to ensure stable cross-border capital flows [7]. - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange will work to implement these measures effectively, providing robust financial support for the development of the cross-strait integration demonstration zone [7].

Core Insights - Beijing's urban rail system has upgraded its payment services to support JCB and American Express cards, making it the first city globally to cover all five major card organizations for public transport payments [1][4][5] - This initiative aims to modernize the national urban transport payment system and enhance China's influence in the international payment industry [1][5] Payment System Upgrade - Starting June 15, the Beijing urban rail network supports contactless payments with JCB and American Express cards across 29 operational lines and 523 stations, allowing passengers to pass through gates without prior ticket purchases [3][4] - As of the end of 2024, transactions using Visa and MasterCard reached 150,000 with a total value of 870,000 yuan, while UnionPay transactions totaled 330,000 worth 1.69 million yuan [3] Global Standards and Economic Impact - The integration of international card payments signifies a deep alignment of domestic transport payment systems with global standards, potentially stimulating inbound consumption and benefiting sectors like tourism and retail [5][6] - The "Beijing Plan" serves as a model for modernizing urban transport payment systems nationwide, enhancing China's regulatory influence in the global payment landscape [5] Broader Payment Convenience Initiatives - Since March 2024, Beijing has implemented a plan to improve payment services for foreign visitors, focusing on enhancing card acceptance across various sectors including dining, accommodation, and entertainment [7][8] - Over 5,000 merchants in Chaoyang District have installed foreign card POS machines, achieving 100% coverage in key commercial areas and tourist attractions [8] Challenges and Future Considerations - Despite improvements, there are still gaps in payment convenience, particularly in small businesses and traditional markets, where acceptance of international payment methods remains limited [8][9] - The need for better integration of international e-wallets with domestic payment systems is highlighted as a critical area for future development [8]

Group 1 - The core focus of the news is the recent establishment of a regulatory framework for stablecoins in Hong Kong, marking a significant step in the global financial landscape [1][3]. - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) has initiated a pilot program for the digital Hong Kong dollar (e-HKD+), collaborating with various financial institutions to explore the role of tokenized currencies in cross-border transactions [2][3]. - The second phase of the e-HKD+ pilot program emphasizes three themes: settlement of tokenized assets, programmability, and offline payments, with a specific focus on the interaction between new digital currencies and money market funds (MMFs) [3]. Group 2 - The Hong Kong Legislative Council passed the Stablecoin Ordinance, making Hong Kong the first jurisdiction to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoins, effective from May 30, 2024 [3][4]. - The Stablecoin Ordinance introduces a licensing system for stablecoin issuers and allows the HKMA to facilitate the application of blockchain technology in the financial sector [4]. - Several participants, including JD Coin Chain Technology (Hong Kong) and Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong), are set to engage in sandbox testing for stablecoin issuance, focusing on cross-border payments and retail applications [4]. Group 3 - Ant International has signed a strategic cooperation memorandum with Deutsche Bank to develop innovative solutions in global treasury management and cross-border payments, including tokenized deposits and stablecoins [5]. - Ant International plans to apply for stablecoin licenses in Singapore and Hong Kong, as well as seek permission in Luxembourg to enhance its blockchain operations [6].

6月15日，记者从北京市交通委、人民银行北京市分行、北京市委金融办获悉，为进一步优化北京城市 轨道支付便利服务，提升入境游服务品质，助力北京打造国际消费中心城市，2025年6月15日起，北京 城市轨道新增支持境外发行的JCB卡和境内外发行的美国运通卡非接触式拍卡过闸及购补票功能。这是 继2024年9月支持万事达卡、维萨卡后，北京交通领域针对境内外乘客支付便利性的又一次重大升级。 至此，北京城市轨道成为全球首个全网覆盖中国银联、万事达、维萨、JCB、美国运通五大卡组织支付 服务的城市轨道交通系统。(人民财讯) ...

Core Viewpoint - The payment industry is witnessing a significant business adjustment as Beijing GaoHuiTong Commercial Management Co., Ltd. has voluntarily reduced its business types, exiting the II category of stored value account operations, marking its departure from the prepaid card issuance and acceptance market [1][3]. Group 1: Company Actions - GaoHuiTong has actively communicated with the People's Bank of China to cancel its prepaid card business qualifications in provinces where it has not been actively operating, aiming to concentrate resources on developing more competitive internet payment services [3][4]. - The company has retained its I category stored value account operations while exiting the II category, indicating a strategic shift in its business focus [3][4]. - GaoHuiTong's ownership traces back to Hong Kong's Jinsheng Enterprise Co., Ltd., and it operates under the umbrella of the Hong Kong-listed company Youzan, with its headquarters in Beijing and branches in several major cities [3][4]. Group 2: Industry Context - The exit from the prepaid card market by GaoHuiTong reflects a broader trend in the industry, where many payment institutions are struggling to sustain prepaid card transactions due to external pressures such as the rise of internet payments and regulatory changes [6][7]. - The prepaid card sector is facing significant challenges, with many institutions opting to relinquish their qualifications to avoid the costs associated with maintaining dual payment systems and regulatory compliance [6][7]. - Since 2025, the People's Bank of China has revoked licenses from six payment institutions, indicating a trend of consolidation within the industry, particularly affecting the prepaid card business [6][7]. Group 3: Regulatory Environment - The regulatory landscape has tightened, with the implementation of the Non-Bank Payment Institution Supervision and Management Regulations, which require a minimum registered capital of 100 million yuan, leading to expectations of further reductions in the number of prepaid card licenses [7][10]. - The industry is undergoing a cleansing process, with increased scrutiny on compliance and operational practices, as evidenced by GaoHuiTong's previous penalties for regulatory violations totaling approximately 27.87 million yuan [5][10]. - Analysts predict that only a few institutions that successfully transition to digital models or maintain stable large enterprise clients will survive in the evolving market [7][10].

在金融监管日益严密的当下，一起发生在支付行业核心枢纽的腐败案令人瞠目：中国银联业务运营中心 原主管刘国梁，这个80后"店小二"，仅凭商户费率审核权，短短三年疯狂敛财1900余万元。当上海市浦 东新区人民法院的判决书揭开这起腐败案时，公众看到的不仅是一个人的堕落轨迹，更是一条贯穿支付 产业链的完整灰色利益链。 这场惊天贪腐的根基深植于2016年银行卡刷卡手续费改革留下的制度裂缝。分层费率体系在设计时为市 场立规，却在实操中成为权力寻租的温床。刘国梁手握非标商户归类审核的生杀大权，将本应0.6%费 率的高利润商户伪装成优惠类，违规延长政策过渡期，为中付支付、杉德支付等机构套取差价。判决书 里铺陈着行贿的华丽伪装：海科融通766.5万元的"转账"，付临门百万级的"培训费"，这些明晃晃的资 金流动长达三年竟未触发任何预警。 银联内控的三重溃败在案件中暴露无遗。作为国家支付清算命脉，本应相互制衡的"审核-复核-批准"机 制沦为刘国梁一人独掌的权杖。更匪夷所思的是技术防控的全面失灵——全球顶尖的支付系统既未监控 高频变更费率的异常操作，也未校验商户规模与费率档位的逻辑关系，使权力寻租如入无人之境。最具 讽刺的是2024年 ...

查看完整报告 特别申明： 点击注册小程序 商户解决方案持续渗透，AI技术赋能商户生态完善 24年公司商户解决方案业务收入为3.4亿元，较23年的3.6亿同比-6.4%，尽管收入略有下降，但24年商户解 决方案业务毛利率维持在87.2%，与23年的87.4%基本持平，公司专注于盈利性更高的客户群体，维持较高 的产品盈利能力和成本管控。同时，公司在金融科技领域的营销服务实现行业领先，覆盖90%以上的客 户，包括蚂蚁宝、微众银行、宁波银行、众安保险等。公司通过AI算法实现广告精准投放与动态创意生 成，大幅提升转化率，持续深化AI技术应用及扩大国内外战略性伙伴合作，进一步优化板块商业化能力和 对公司整体收入及盈利能力的提升。 到店电商业务收费模式优化，门店数有望持续增长 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 我们 ...

《金牌纪要库》是财联社VIP倾力打造的一款高端会议纪要类产品，结合财联社的媒体资源和行业圈层 优势，为投资者提供全面、深入的市场及行业洞察，以及专业分析和解读。 栏目专注于捕捉投资市场 的最新题材机会，通过一线记者的即时报道、资深编辑的专业整理，以及行业资深专家的深度访谈，为 投资者提供前瞻性、独家性、热门性及专业性的市场分析。 ①巨头蚂蚁入局！稳定币将对跨境支付产生深远影响，这些跨境支付企业未来或出现价值重估；②为金融 机构提供底层技术、资质和产品的企业，业务需求会受稳定币、数字货币蓬勃发展刺激，这家业内代表性 企业为银行提供支付清算等核心系统；③区块链技术应用潜力巨大，未来AI反诈和数字身份认证等场景落 地可期，这些企业已在金融科技领域有较强先发优势。 前言 ...