水果种植
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飞机高铁都不到,这个西南边境小城却将迎来高潮
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-25 03:13
但也是实话,这么一个交通不便利的地方,即将迎来属于它的绿油油的高潮。 牛油果季,来了。 这里,就是今天要聊聊的——孟连。在傣语里,这个城市的名字意为——寻找到一个好地方。名副其实,我们啊,确实寻找到了一个好地方。 这座藏在滇西南边陲的雨林小城,像是被时光遗忘的翡翠,静静地依偎在青山绿水间。 有意思,我们通常都是推荐交通方便的好地方。 这一次却反其道而行之,推荐了这个飞机高铁甚至火车都不到的边境小城。 马上到来的超长国庆假期,当城市喧嚣渐起,这里却正迎来一年中最诗意的季节—— 牛油果成熟,满城皆绿。它名气不大,却是中国最后一个傣族古 城。它偏安一隅,却私藏了无数令人惊叹的风景和美食。它看起来与世无争,却有着民族风情的绚丽与牛油果的盛景。 去云南尽头,与极绿仙境。 01 云南尽头,隐秘的雨林小城 没有人刚来孟连就会兴致满满,甚至在好几年前,并没有人特地来一趟孟连。大体都是,来到了普洱,或者来到西双版纳,发现在还有这样一颗边陲明 珠,便思虑再三, 来待上两日。 待了之后,顿时豁然开朗。用博主荒野大丽花的话来说,就是绚丽、美味和自由。路边走一半停下来,不是河流就是湿地公园。 偶尔有牛儿走过,和这绚烂的民族风情,又能融 ...
中斯南南合作项目助斯里兰卡热带水果实现增产
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-25 00:54
Core Insights - The "China-Sri Lanka South-South Cooperation Technical Assistance Project" has significantly improved agricultural productivity in Sri Lanka, particularly in banana, mango, and pineapple cultivation [1][2] - The project has established ten demonstration farms in Colombo, Kurunegala, and Anuradhapura, leading to substantial increases in crop yields and reductions in costs [1] Agricultural Productivity Improvements - Banana tissue culture seedling production doubled, with costs reduced by 30% to 40%, and banana yields increased by 50% [1] - The proportion of mangoes meeting export standards rose to 90% [1] - Pineapple yields tripled [1] Training and Knowledge Transfer - Over 2,000 Sri Lankan farmers and staff were trained during the project, with six agricultural training videos incorporated into the national training curriculum [1] - The project serves as a model for South-South cooperation in agricultural technology, with potential for replication in other developing countries facing similar challenges [1] Economic and Social Impact - The assistance from Chinese experts has not only improved the livelihoods of local farmers but also contributed to building a more resilient future fruit value chain in Sri Lanka [2] - The collaboration has introduced the latest agricultural knowledge to Sri Lanka, enhancing productivity and sustainability in the agricultural sector [2]
“一村一企”,解锁乡村全面振兴密码
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-24 23:30
Group 1 - The core idea of the articles revolves around the innovative development strategies in Pujiang County, focusing on the integration of agriculture, tourism, and local enterprises to enhance economic vitality and community prosperity [1][3][5] - The "One Village One Enterprise" strategy has been implemented to revitalize idle rural resources, leading to increased collective economic independence and diversified income sources for villagers [1][3] - The establishment of agricultural standards and practices has significantly improved the quality of produce, with sales reaching 25.54 million yuan, and the introduction of organic farming methods [2][4] Group 2 - The transformation of idle resources into profitable ventures has resulted in substantial income for local communities, with over 1 million yuan generated annually from the development of more than 90 village-level idle resources [3] - The integration of various sectors, including agriculture, processing, and tourism, has led to a comprehensive value chain, with agricultural product processing rates reaching 68% and a premium rate exceeding 30% [4] - The introduction of talent policies has facilitated smoother urban-rural talent flow, enhancing local industries and promoting rural entrepreneurship, with over 5 million yuan in sales from agricultural and cultural products [5]
秋分时节果飘香 格桑花伴丰收乐——2025年小金县庆丰收暨苹果采摘季活动背后的产业振兴密码
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-09-24 11:48
Group 1 - The event "2025 China Farmers' Harvest Festival and Xiaojin County Apple Picking Season" was held in Guanzhai Village, symbolizing the celebration of agricultural harvest and rural revitalization through the apple industry [1][9] - The "shared farm" model initiated in 2018 has transformed the local economy, with over 1,200 acres of apple orchards in Mulan Village, leading to significant income growth for villagers [2][4] - The average annual income of villagers in Mulan Village has increased by over 20,000 yuan since the implementation of the "shared farm" model, showcasing a successful integration of agriculture, tourism, and the internet [4][9] Group 2 - Huang Dairong, a farmer from Guanzhai Village, won the title of "Fruit King" for his high-quality apples, highlighting the importance of quality and local recognition in agricultural success [5][7] - The festival included various interactive experiences and competitions, enhancing community engagement and promoting local agricultural products [9] - The event serves as a platform to activate the entire rural revitalization chain, transforming ecological advantages into development opportunities and farmer income [9][10]
电力赋能农业革命,花牛苹果“智慧升级”引领乡村振兴
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-09-24 09:27
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of the apple industry in Tianshui, Gansu Province, through the integration of smart agricultural technologies, including IoT and AI, to enhance management efficiency and productivity [2][7]. Group 1: Smart Agriculture Implementation - The "Integrated Smart Apple Management Platform" utilizes AI remote sensing and low-altitude monitoring to create a comprehensive management system for apple orchards, allowing farmers to monitor soil moisture, temperature, nutrient levels, and tree growth in real-time [2]. - The application of water and fertilizer integration technology has improved fertilizer utilization rates and significantly reduced labor costs, leading to more precise and intelligent orchard management [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements in Logistics - The automated sorting workshop at JD Logistics in the industrial park can process 300 tons of fruit daily, equivalent to the work of 500 workers, using AI neural network image processing to assess 18 quality indicators in just 0.8 seconds [3]. - The establishment of a reliable power supply by the State Grid Tianshui Power Supply Company has facilitated the logistics park's operations, saving the company 1.1 million yuan in investment costs [3]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Capacity Expansion - Tianshui has developed seven agricultural product processing logistics parks and expanded fruit sorting lines, with a cold storage capacity of 767,600 tons and an annual electricity consumption exceeding 15 million kilowatt-hours [5]. - The power supply company has upgraded the power capacity for the apple orchards, ensuring the normal operation of irrigation and fertilization systems, and increasing the storage capacity of smart cold storage from 500 tons to 3,000 tons [5]. Group 4: Emergency Response and Support - The power supply company has demonstrated its commitment to supporting the apple industry by responding quickly to adverse weather conditions, such as frost and heavy rainfall, ensuring the safety and stability of power supply for agricultural operations [6][7]. - The company has organized teams to conduct regular inspections and maintenance of power supply lines and equipment, ensuring the reliability of electricity for the apple industry [5][6]. Group 5: Economic Impact - The Tianshui apple industry, covering 150,000 acres and involving 25 villages, produces an annual output of 220,000 tons with a total output value of 600 million yuan, benefiting over 41,300 farming households with an average income of over 8,700 yuan from apples [7].
既是田间喜讯 更是民生福祉提升 多视角看农民生活变迁 感受乡村振兴新图景
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-24 06:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant improvements in rural livelihoods and the development of rural industries in China, driven by the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization initiatives. Group 1: Rural Economic Development - In 2024, the revenue of large-scale agricultural processing enterprises in China reached approximately 18 trillion yuan, with new business models such as rural e-commerce and live streaming sales emerging [3] - The revenue from leisure agriculture in 2024 was nearly 900 billion yuan, an increase of about 50 billion yuan compared to 2020 [3] Group 2: Income Growth - The per capita disposable income of rural residents increased from 17,131 yuan in 2020 to 23,119 yuan in 2024, a rise of 5,988 yuan, averaging an increase of nearly 1,500 yuan per year [5] Group 3: Infrastructure and Living Conditions - Rural infrastructure has seen significant improvements, with the total length of rural roads exceeding 4.64 million kilometers and the coverage of tap water reaching 94% [8] - The rural sanitation toilet coverage rate is approximately 76%, and 140,000 villages have undergone greening and beautification [8] Group 4: Healthcare Improvements - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, healthcare accessibility has improved, with 2,199 counties and districts establishing integrated medical communities, and 95% of village clinics included in the medical insurance system [11] Group 5: Cultural and Recreational Development - The economic development in villages has allowed residents to engage in various cultural activities, with the village of Dahu Chenjia in Shandong integrating agriculture, culture, and tourism, generating over 20 million yuan in annual tourism revenue [15][23] Group 6: Agricultural Production and Innovation - In Shandong's Zhaoyuan, the apple planting area is 190,000 acres, with an annual production of about 690,000 tons, while also developing brands for grapes and autumn pears to increase farmers' income [23] - The introduction of new apple varieties and technologies in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has significantly improved planting efficiency [24] - The use of smart agricultural management platforms in grape cultivation has led to over 10% yield increase and substantial savings in fertilizer and water [28] Group 7: Future Projections - The total apple production in Shandong is expected to slightly increase by 2025, with an anticipated 10% increase in income per acre from integrated processing and leisure picking of fruits [30]
听见丰收丨海棠结出“幸福果”
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-09-24 01:09
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful harvest of the fragrant Hawthorn fruit in Manas County, Xinjiang, with significant economic benefits for local farmers [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The cooperative led by Jiang Jianchang is harvesting over 30 tons of fragrant Hawthorn daily, with expected gross income of over 10,000 yuan per mu and a net profit exceeding 6,000 yuan per mu [1]. - A total of over 400 tons of fragrant Hawthorn fruit orders have been signed with the cooperative, indicating strong market demand due to the fruit's appealing color and high sweetness [2]. Group 2: Sales and Distribution - Jiang Jianchang has initiated live-streaming sales techniques to expand the sales channels for the Hawthorn fruit, demonstrating innovation in marketing strategies [3]. - The establishment of a cold chain logistics system allows for the freshly picked Hawthorn fruit to be shipped out of Xinjiang within 24 hours and reach customers nationwide within 72 hours [3].
新华全媒头条|希望的田野 丰收的礼赞——写在第八个“中国农民丰收节”
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-23 15:52
Core Viewpoint - The eighth "Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival" celebrates agricultural achievements and emphasizes the importance of modernizing rural areas to ensure sustainable development and increased farmer income [2][12]. Agricultural Production - The corn yield in Heilongjiang Province is expected to exceed 1 ton per mu, a 10% increase from previous years, due to improved field management and modern planting techniques [5]. - In Dongying, Shandong Province, soybean yields are projected to surpass 600 jin per mu, significantly higher than the previous average of 300 jin [5]. - The government aims to maintain a grain production target of around 1.4 trillion jin, despite challenges from natural disasters [6]. Farmer Income and Support - The implementation of a comprehensive support policy system, including subsidies and minimum purchase prices, has stabilized farmers' income [9]. - In Jiangxi Province, advancements in grain collection services have reduced the time for farmers to sell their grain from days to just over an hour [8]. - The agricultural sector is focusing on expanding employment opportunities and developing local economies to enhance farmer income [9]. Rural Development and Modernization - The transformation of rural areas includes improving living conditions and attracting young talent, as seen in the revitalization of villages like Xinghua in Zhejiang Province [11]. - The establishment of high-standard farmland and the use of modern agricultural technology are crucial for ensuring food security and enhancing agricultural productivity [11][12]. - Continuous efforts in rural infrastructure development and public services are essential for long-term agricultural and economic sustainability [11]. Cultural and Community Engagement - The festival activities, such as traditional performances and competitions, foster community spirit and celebrate agricultural achievements [10]. - The integration of tourism and local agricultural products has led to increased income for rural communities, as demonstrated in Guizhou Province [10].
苹果产业日报-20250923
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-09-23 09:11
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core View of the Report - The market has a relatively high expectation for the opening price of late - maturing Fuji apples, providing a certain support at the bottom. It is recommended to mainly take short - long positions [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the apple futures main contract is 8288 yuan/ton; the main contract holding volume is 87189 hands, a decrease of 6698 hands; the net buying volume of the top 20 futures holdings is 700 hands, an increase of 348 hands [2] Spot Market - The spot prices of apples in Gansu Jingning (paper - bag 75 and above), Shandong Yiyuan (paper - bag 75 and above), Shaanxi Luochuan (paper - bag 70 and above semi - commercial), and Shandong Yantai Qixia (paper - bag 80 and above first - grade secondary fruit farmers' goods) are 4 yuan/jin, 2.3 yuan/jin, 4 yuan/jin, and 3.7 yuan/jin respectively, with no change [2] Upstream Situation - The national apple annual output is 5128.51 million tons; the weekly average wholesale price of apples is 9.7 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.06 yuan/kg; the weekly average wholesale price of Fuji apples is 9.35 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.03 yuan/kg; the national apple cold - storage total inventory is 16.32 million tons, a decrease of 4.59 million tons; the Shandong apple storage capacity ratio is 0.04, a decrease of 0.01; the Shaanxi apple storage capacity ratio is 0; the monthly apple export volume is 70000 tons, an increase of 20000 tons [2] Industry Situation - The monthly export amount of apples is 6973.9 million US dollars, a decrease of 153306.5 million US dollars; the monthly import amount of fresh and dried fruits and nuts is 1589295.5 million US dollars; the weekly profit of first - and second - grade paper - bag apple 80 storage merchants is 0.3 yuan/jin, with no change [2] Downstream Situation - The weekly average wholesale price of tangerines is 8.09 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.65 yuan/kg; the weekly wholesale price of bananas is 5.56 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.02 yuan/kg; the weekly wholesale price of watermelons is 3.72 yuan/kg; the weekly average daily early - morning arrival vehicle volume at the Guangdong Jiangmen wholesale market is 16.2 vehicles, an increase of 4.2 vehicles; the weekly average daily early - morning arrival vehicle volume at the Guangdong Xiaqiao wholesale market is 20.2 vehicles; the weekly average daily early - morning arrival vehicle volume at the Guangdong Chalong wholesale market is 31.8 vehicles, an increase of 6.24 vehicles [2] Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for apples is 22.24%, and the implied volatility of at - the - money put options is 22.21%, an increase of 0.09% [2] Industry News - The trading of early - maturing Fuji in the western region has basically ended. Affected by rainfall, the bag - removing of late - maturing Fuji in many places such as Yan'an and Weinan has been postponed. There are sporadic orders from merchants, and the price is not much different from that of early - maturing Fuji. The trading of Hongjiangjun in the Shandong production area is coming to an end, and the transaction price fluctuates and adjusts due to the volume of goods on the market. The transaction price range of Hongjiangjun in the new - season Shandong is large due to quality issues, and the price advantage of poor - quality goods is relatively obvious [2] Viewpoint Summary - The double - festival stocking is progressing gradually. The bag - removing of late - maturing Fuji is sporadic, and the rainfall in the western region may postpone the large - scale bag - removing time of late - maturing Fuji. As of September 17, 2025, the apple cold - storage inventory in the national main production areas is 16.32 million tons, a decrease of 4.59 million tons from last week. Affected by the trading of medium - maturing varieties, the inventory shipment speed in the Shandong production area has slowed down. The storage capacity ratio in the Shandong production area is 3.51%, a decrease of 0.82% from last week. The de - stocking speed in the Shandong production area has slowed down. Local small merchants tend to choose Hongjiangjun with lower prices. The price of high - quality goods in the warehouse is relatively stable, while the price of fruit farmers' goods is weak [2]
苹果“保险+期货”让果农笑开颜
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-23 01:25
Core Insights - The implementation of the "insurance + futures" project for apples has significantly improved the financial security and market awareness of farmers in the Loess Plateau region, leading to increased participation and confidence in risk management [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Implementation and Impact - The "insurance + futures" project has been recognized by various stakeholders in the apple industry, helping farmers address challenges such as low prices and income volatility [2][4]. - Since its pilot in 2021, the project has insured over 40,000 acres and covered more than 60,000 tons of apple production, benefiting nearly 6,000 households with over 20 million yuan in compensation [4][8]. - Farmers have reported increased participation and interest in the project, with many expressing a desire to insure more acreage due to the financial security it provides [3][5]. Group 2: Financial Innovation and Risk Management - The project has introduced a dual protection mechanism for farmers, covering both price and yield risks, which has been crucial in mitigating the impact of natural disasters and market fluctuations [4][12]. - Financial tools such as options and futures have been tailored to meet the specific needs of local enterprises and farmers, enhancing their ability to manage risks effectively [10][12]. - The collaboration between financial institutions and agricultural producers has fostered a stable supply chain, allowing farmers to focus on cultivation while ensuring their income is protected [11][13]. Group 3: Economic and Community Development - The apple industry is a key driver of economic development in the region, and the "insurance + futures" project has played a vital role in supporting rural revitalization efforts [8][14]. - The influx of financial capital into the apple sector has facilitated modernization and improved infrastructure, transitioning the industry from traditional practices to more efficient, technology-driven methods [14]. - The project has established a mutually beneficial relationship between farmers and enterprises, promoting long-term cooperation and enhancing the overall resilience of the apple supply chain [13][14].