从"要我减排"到"我要减排"，本届碳博会上琳琅满目的绿色技术和低碳产品，展现了中国企业对"双 碳"的认知共识：这道"必答题"也是"加分项"，既是应对全球气候挑战的责任担当，更是抢占绿色产业 先机、重构竞争优势的战略抉择。 2025上海国际碳中和技术、产品与成果博览会日前在沪举办。探访其中，记者发现，越来越多的中国企 业已将"双碳"这一"必答题"视为争优的"加分项"。企业在"被动合规"之外，更多了些"主动谋势"，通过 搭建绿色"护城河"，为未来竞争抢占先机。 "双碳"蓝海之下，一些传统企业也在转型过程中锚定增长新坐标。 河钢集团河钢数字旗下的盈碳科技在本届碳博会上展示了自主研发的碳中和数字化平台。3年来，该平 台累计服务超200家工业企业。公司起源于河钢集团内部低碳转型。2023年起，盈碳科技开始面向市场 独立运行。尤其是2025年钢铁行业纳入全国碳排放权交易市场体系后，越来越多的企业有了需求。 申能集团把上海10万吨级绿色甲醇项目等沙盘模型带到了碳博会现场。据工作人员介绍，绿色甲醇被视 为最重要的绿色替代燃料之一，上海港是世界上吞吐量最大的集装箱港口，绿色甲醇加注需求量预计将 达40万—50万吨/年。打造与上 ...

以"走向碳中和之路"为主题的2025上海国际碳中和技术、产品与成果博览会（以下简称"碳博 会"）6月7日闭幕。 本届碳博会，300余家企业在4万平方米的空间里汇成一片"绿色海洋"。探访其中，记者发现，越来越多的中国 企业已将"双碳"这一"必答题"视为争优的"加分题"。距离"碳达峰"目标还有5年，企业在"被动合规"之外，更多 了些"主动谋势"，通过搭建"绿色护城河"，为未来竞争抢占先机。 而盈碳科技的起源，便是河钢集团内部的低碳转型。2023年起，盈碳科技开始面向市场独立运行，并将碳中和 数字化平台与人工智能等新兴技术融合。"尤其是2025年钢铁行业纳入全国碳排放权交易市场体系后，越来越 多企业有了这些需求。"盈碳科技相关负责人说。 当下，全球正投身绿色转型浪潮中。中国企业的国际化发展迎来以ESG为核心的新机遇。通过主动对接国际 ESG标准，中企不仅能突破绿色贸易壁垒，更能从政策、标准和技术等维度，将可持续发展理念转化为持久的 市场竞争优势。 安永大中华区可持续发展报告与鉴证服务主管合伙人刘国华告诉证券时报记者，当前国际ESG监管日趋严格， 领先企业普遍建立了政策动态跟踪机制，将ESG合规纳入战略规划，并通过参 ...

英国贸易救济机构：对从韩国进口的热轧钢板展开反倾销调查。 ...

"聚焦主责主业"是调研中高频出现的核心要求之一。在本轮调研中，张玉卓多次提出要明确战略定位， 将资源和精力向核心主业集中，推动业务结构向更均衡、更高附加值、更可持续方向发展。 在中国汽车技术研究中心，张玉卓表示，要持续推动提质增效，进一步提升经营发展质量，推动业务结 构向更加均衡、更高附加值、更可持续的方向发展。 ◎记者 王子霖 近期，国务院国资委主任张玉卓密集赴企业调研，目前已到访八家中央企业。调研期间，张玉卓对各企 业提出的要求，成为下一步央企改革发展方向的重要信号。 从行业来看，本轮调研覆盖能源（国家管网集团、中国中煤能源集团）、钢铁（鞍钢集团）、金属矿产 （中国五矿集团）、节能环保（中国节能环保集团）、检验检测认证（中国检验认证集团）、汽车技术 服务（中国汽车技术研究中心）、先进制造与医药医疗（中国通用技术集团）。 上海证券报记者注意到，提升产品和服务附加值、资源整合协同、推动产业高端化等提法在本轮调研中 多次被提及。 聚焦高附加值、高价值创造 在中国通用技术集团，他强调要持续优化布局结构，强化创新驱动，切实整合好、协同好、发展好主 业，统筹好培育新发展动能与传统业务提质增效。同时，要切实深化国有企业 ...

欧盟委员会副主席谢夫乔维奇：美国对钢铁加征50%的关税令人惊讶。 ...

墨西哥经济部长：墨西哥将在周五要求排除在美国50%的钢铁关税之外，就像英国一样。 ...

价 格 和 利 润 | | | | 钢材早报 | | 研究中心黑色团队 2025/06/03 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 现 货 价 格 | | | | | | | | 日期 | 北京螺纹 | 上海螺纹 | 成都螺纹 | 西安螺纹 | 广州螺纹 | 武汉螺纹 | | 2025/05/26 | 3160 | 3140 | 3230 | 3140 | 3270 | 3270 | | 2025/05/27 | 3140 | 3120 | 3190 | 3140 | 3250 | 3250 | | 2025/05/28 | 3120 | 3080 | 3190 | 3140 | 3220 | 3220 | | 2025/05/29 | 3170 | 3130 | 3190 | 3180 | 3220 | 3220 | | 2025/05/30 | 3110 | 3130 | 3220 | 3190 | 3220 | 3220 | | 变化 | -60 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | | 日期 | 天津热卷 | 上海热卷 | 乐从热 ...

英国将敦促美国特朗普政府实施零关税钢铁贸易协议。 ...

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating of the Industry The provided content does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report Interest rate adjustments have led to a divergence in the performance of credit bonds, with the spreads of medium - and short - term high - grade credit bonds widening, while long - term credit bonds have shown strong performance. The spreads of urban investment bonds have fluctuated narrowly, with weaker platforms performing well. Most industrial bond spreads have declined, but coal bonds and private real estate bonds have seen an increase in spreads. The yields of Tier 2 and perpetual bonds have mostly risen, and the spreads of 5 - year medium - and low - grade varieties have compressed. The excess spreads of 3 - year industrial and urban investment perpetual bonds have compressed, while the spreads of 5 - year urban investment bonds have rebounded [3]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Interest Rate Adjustments Lead to Divergence in Credit Bond Performance, with Widening Spreads of Medium - and Short - Term High - Grade Bonds This week, the yields of interest - rate bonds have slightly rebounded. The yields of 1Y, 3Y, and 5Y China Development Bank bonds have increased by 2BP, and those of 7Y and 10Y bonds have increased by 1BP. The yields of medium - and short - term high - grade credit bonds have adjusted, while most other varieties have continued to decline. Credit spreads have mostly declined, with the largest decline in 7Y varieties, and the spreads of medium - and short - term high - grade bonds have widened. Rating spreads and term spreads have mostly declined [3][6]. 3.2 Narrow Fluctuations in Urban Investment Bond Spreads, with Good Performance of Weaker Platforms This week, the spreads of urban investment bonds have fluctuated narrowly, with some differentiation among different regions. The credit spreads of externally rated AAA - level platforms have increased by 1BP, those of AA + - level platforms have remained basically flat, and those of AA - level platforms have decreased by 1BP. When classified by administrative level, the spreads of provincial - level platforms have increased by 1BP, while those of municipal and district - level platforms have remained basically flat [3][10][17]. 3.3 Most Industrial Bond Spreads Decline, while Coal Bonds and Private Real Estate Bonds See an Increase in Spreads Most industrial bond spreads have declined, but coal bonds and private real estate bonds have seen an increase in spreads. This week, the spreads of central and local state - owned real estate bonds have increased by 0 - 1BP, the spreads of mixed - ownership real estate bonds have decreased by 2BP, and the spreads of private real estate bonds have increased by 40BP. The spreads of AAA - level coal bonds have increased by 9BP, those of AA + - level bonds have remained flat, and those of AA - level coal bonds have increased by 1BP. The spreads of steel and chemical bonds at all levels have declined by 0 - 3BP [3][15]. 3.4 Yields of Tier 2 and Perpetual Bonds Mostly Rise, with Compressed Spreads of 5 - Year Medium - and Low - Grade Varieties This week, the yields of Tier 2 and perpetual bonds have mostly risen, and the spreads of 5 - year medium - and low - grade varieties have compressed. Specifically, the yields of 1Y AAA - and AA + commercial bank Tier 2 capital bonds have increased by 4BP, and the yields of AA - level bonds have increased by 2BP, with spreads increasing by 0 - 2BP. The yields of 3Y Tier 2 capital bonds at all levels have increased by 4 - 6BP, and the spreads have increased by 2 - 4BP. The yields of 5Y AAA - and AA + Tier 2 capital bonds have increased by 1 - 2BP, and the spreads have decreased by 0 - 1BP, while the yields of AA - level bonds have decreased by 1BP, and the spreads have compressed by 3BP [27][28]. 3.5 The Excess Spreads of 3 - Year Industrial and Urban Investment Perpetual Bonds Compress, while the Spreads of 5 - Year Urban Investment Bonds Rebound This week, the excess spreads of 3 - year industrial AAA perpetual bonds have decreased by 2.18BP to 9.53BP, at the 11.52% percentile since 2015. The excess spreads of 5 - year industrial AAA perpetual bonds have remained flat at 9.22BP, at the 10.27% percentile since 2015. The excess spreads of 3 - year urban investment AAA perpetual bonds have decreased by 1.12BP to 4.31BP, at the 0.37% percentile. The excess spreads of 5 - year urban investment AAA perpetual bonds have increased by 1.37BP to 10.30BP, at the 9.54% percentile [31]. 3.6 Explanation of the Credit Spread Database Compilation The overall market credit spreads, commercial bank Tier 2 and perpetual spreads, and urban investment/industrial perpetual bond credit spreads are calculated based on ChinaBond medium - and short - term notes and ChinaBond perpetual bond data. The historical percentiles are calculated since the beginning of 2015. The credit spreads of urban investment and industrial bonds are compiled and statistically analyzed by Cinda Securities R & D Center, with historical percentiles also calculated since the beginning of 2015. Specific calculation methods and sample selection criteria are also provided [38].

Group 1: Economic Indicators - The manufacturing PMI for May is 49.5%, an increase of 0.5 percentage points from April, indicating marginal improvement in manufacturing activity[1] - The production index rose to 50.7%, up 0.9 percentage points from April, returning to the expansion zone after briefly falling below 50%[3] - The new orders index recorded 49.8%, an increase of 0.6 percentage points from April, suggesting a slowdown in the decline of manufacturing demand[11] Group 2: Industry Performance - High-tech manufacturing PMI stands at 50.9%, maintaining expansion for four consecutive months[1] - Equipment manufacturing PMI increased to 51.2%, up 1.6 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a recovery in this sector[1] - The coal-fired power generation's cumulative output in May increased by 1.9% year-on-year, while cumulative output for the year decreased by 6.8%[6] Group 3: External Trade and Demand - The new export orders index for May is 47.5%, up 2.8 percentage points from April, reflecting cautious optimism in external demand[15] - The government plans to increase support for consumer goods replacement, raising the special bonds for this initiative from 150 billion yuan to 300 billion yuan[12] - The automotive market saw a retail scale of approximately 1.85 million vehicles in May, a year-on-year increase of 8.5%[13]