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S基金专题丨海外私募股权二级市场观察:(一)2024年交易篇
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-23 13:08
Group 1 - The global private equity market has shown signs of structural recovery in 2024, with an increase in investment and exit activities, but fundraising continues to face pressure [1][2] - In 2024, the global private equity M&A transaction volume reached $602 billion, a 37% year-on-year increase, while total exits amounted to $468 billion, up 34% [1] - Fundraising in the industry declined for the third consecutive year, totaling $1.1 trillion in 2024, a 24% decrease compared to the previous year and a 40% drop from the historical peak in 2021 [1] Group 2 - The secondary market for private equity has become a crucial liquidity solution, driven by renewed investment and exit activities in the primary market, creating diverse exit demands [1][2] - The tightening fundraising environment has led to discount opportunities in transactions, further stimulating secondary transactions (S transactions) [1][2] Group 3 - The secondary market transaction volume from 2016 to 2024 has shown a trajectory of "volatile growth - pandemic pullback - structural recovery," with 2024 marking a record high of $162 billion, a 45% increase year-on-year [5][6] - The recovery is influenced by liquidity pressures on sellers and new capital influx for buyers, leading to a more mature secondary market ecosystem [6][30] Group 4 - In 2024, LP-led transactions accounted for $87 billion (54% market share), while GP-led transactions reached $75 billion (46% market share), reflecting balanced market development [9][10] - The concentration of top investors in LP-led transactions has increased, with the top eight investors holding 50% of the transaction share [9] Group 5 - GP-led transactions primarily involve mergers and acquisitions, with 82% of the total GP-led market transaction volume [10][14] - The use of continuation funds has become prevalent, capturing 79% of the GP-led market share, indicating a preference for long-term management of core assets [14][21] Group 6 - The pricing of GP-led transactions has improved, with 87% of single-asset continuation fund transactions having a discount rate of over 90% in 2024 [21][23] - LP-led market pricing has also seen a general improvement, with average pricing rising to around 90% of net asset value [23][26] Group 7 - The trading behavior in the secondary market has matured, characterized by the rise of co-investment models, concentration of quality assets, and innovation in deferred payment tools [24][30] - The trend of co-investment has increased, with the proportion of small institutions participating as co-leads rising from 8% in 2023 to 15% in 2024 [27][28] Group 8 - The market is witnessing a shift towards high-quality assets, with a decrease in small transactions and an increase in larger deals [28] - The use of deferred payment tools has tripled, with flexible terms and risk mitigation measures becoming more popular among market participants [29][30]
九鼎投资: 九鼎投资关于2024年度业绩说明会召开情况的公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-23 10:48
证券代码:600053 证券简称:九鼎投资 编号:临 2025-027 昆吾九鼎投资控股股份有限公司 Kunwu Jiuding Investment Holdings CO., Ltd 关于 2024 年度业绩说明会召开情况的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 昆吾九鼎投资控股股份有限公司(以下简称"九鼎投资"、"公司")根据上 海证券交易所有关规定,于 2025 年 5 月 23 日下午 15:00-16:00,通过上海证券 交易所上证路演中心(网址:http://roadshow.sseinfo.com/)召开了 2024 年度业绩 说明会,现将活动情况公告如下: 一、说明会召开情况 公司于 2025 年 4 月 25 日在《上海证券报》、 《中国证券报》和上海证券交易 所网站(网址为:http://www.sse.com.cn)上披露了《九鼎投资 2024 年年度报告》, 并于 2025 年 4 月 25 日披露了《九鼎投资关于召开 2024 年度业绩说明会的公告》 (临 2025-020)。 理王欣 ...
新晋债券多策略私募“如愿基金”:一图看懂以债券为“压舱石”动态资产配置策略
私募排排网· 2025-05-23 10:42
本文首发于公众号"私募排排网"。 (点击↑↑ 上图查看路演详情 如愿基金简介 如 愿 基 金 是 深 圳 2024 年 新 增 注 册 登 记 的 第 三 家 证 券 私 募 。 公 司 成 立 于 2024 年 3 月 20 日 , 8 月 16 日 在 基 金 业 协 会 完 成 登 记 , 登 记 编 号 为 P1074843。公司投资围绕固收打底、多资产配置的策略,以风险相对较低、流动性相对较好的固定收益类产品为底仓,并在严格控制风险的情 况下,充分捕捉震荡市场行情下转债、商品、金融衍生品等大类资产的结构性机会,增强组合收益。 (点此查看 如愿基金旗下产品收益、核心 团队及最新路演 ) ) 40% 深圳如图坤泽企亚是瑶令仪 15% 公司 企业 (有限合伙) 15% 股权 上海羽帅管理咨询有限公司 10% 25% 朱阳默 | 张立伟 10% 25% 15% 深圳如愿坤泽企业管理合仪 C 企业(有限合伙) 数据来源:协会公示信息 发展历程 2024年3月 · 成立如愿基金 2024年8月 完成在中国证券投资基金业协会 的登记备案 2024年10月 首次发行备案基金产品, 全面启 动资管业务 :2 核心团队 ...
对话念空科技王啸:量化对冲基金的大模型之路
36氪· 2025-05-23 09:24
量化基金+大模型=? 在半年前,面对这道算术题,大部分人都会回答DeepSeek,但随着一篇研究论文的发表,一个新的答案出现了,那就是念空科技。 量化行业再现AI之光,念空携大模型底层研究首闯国际顶会。 5月15日,量化私募念空科技向国际顶会NIPS投递了与上海交大计算机学院合作的大模型研究论文,探讨" 自适应混合训练方法论 "。 这次的故事,不是量化私募砸钱投大模型获得了如何丰厚的回报,而是念空科技"以身入局",做出了大模型底层理论的研究成果,成为首家闯入NIPS的中 国量化机构。 在念空之前,DeepSeek是唯一一家量化私募孵化进行大模型底层理论研究且发表研究成果的公司。相较于"前辈",念空更进了一步。 在DeepSeek基础上,念空提出了一种全新的更优的训练方法,帮助大模型提升训练效率,是量化行业少有的真正的大模型创新性研究。 从技术层面来看,DeepSeek提出了强化学习的重要性,而念空科技董事长王啸及其团队发现,相比于DeepSeek先进行一段时间的集中SFT(监督微调), 再进行集中RL(强化学习)的做法, 将SFT与RL交替进行的方式,能够得到更好的训练效果 。 一个动作侧面证明了念空还有更大 ...
2023合伙制私募股权基金应税所得分配方法研究报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-23 08:54
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is the exploration of taxable income distribution methods for partnership private equity funds in China, emphasizing the need for improved tax compliance and regulatory clarity [1][9][17] - The development of private equity funds in China began in 1985, and as of June 2022, the market size reached 19.97 trillion yuan, indicating significant growth and increasing concentration of capital among leading institutions [1][22] - The partnership structure, primarily limited partnerships, is favored due to its flexibility in establishment and tax benefits, avoiding double taxation [1][25] Group 2 - Tax policies for partnership funds follow the "distribute first, tax later" principle, where the fund itself does not pay taxes, and partners are taxed based on their individual or corporate income tax rates [2][38] - Practical challenges include discrepancies between tax and accounting profits, cash flow mismatches, and disputes over distribution ratios, which can lead to unfair tax burdens on partners [3][4][39] - A proposed method for taxable income distribution is the "cash flow restoration method," which simulates cash flow distribution to partners while considering costs and adjusting for different cash flow stages [5][9] Group 3 - Recommendations for policy improvements include clarifying tax rules for partnership funds, enhancing information reporting mechanisms, and optimizing tax administration practices to reduce operational ambiguities [6][7][8] - The report concludes that the current tax distribution practices are outdated and need to align with market practices to ensure fair tax burdens among partners [9][17]
江西省投资基金业协会召开辖区私募基金自律监管培训会
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-23 06:42
Core Viewpoint - The training session organized by the Jiangxi Provincial Investment Fund Association aims to enhance compliance among private equity institutions and promote high-quality service to the real economy, with participation from over 200 private fund managers and six private fund clusters in the province [1][2] Group 1: Training Session Details - The training included lectures from experts of the China Securities Investment Fund Industry Association and Jiangxi Securities Regulatory Bureau, covering topics such as registration, fund filing, industry development, and self-regulatory requirements [1] - The Jiangxi Securities Regulatory Bureau provided an overview of the past year's regulatory work, highlighting violations and analyzing typical cases, along with a detailed interpretation of key provisions in the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Private Investment Funds" [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges and Recommendations - The private equity industry in the region plays a crucial role in supporting corporate equity financing, fostering economic growth, and serving residents' wealth, but faces challenges such as overall weak strength, insufficient post-investment empowerment, and a need for improved compliance awareness [2] - Private equity institutions are urged to adhere to compliance standards, prioritize investor interests, and enhance the effective connection between social and state capital, focusing on the research of local and advantageous industries [2] - The Jiangxi Securities Regulatory Bureau will continue to guide the Provincial Investment Fund Association, promoting self-discipline, service, and innovation to facilitate industry communication and support high-quality economic development in Jiangxi [2]
银行股、微盘股共赴新高!私募量化+微盘赚麻了!量化+红利也来了!
私募排排网· 2025-05-23 03:04
本文首发于公众号"私募排排网"。 (点击↑↑ 上图查看详情 ) 回顾2024年底,微盘股在经历了"924"行情的暴涨后,出现了短暂的重挫走势,一度跌超16%。而在微盘股"杀跌"之际,以银行股为代表的红利 股却"风景独好",四大行齐创历史新高,历史经验来看,微盘股与红利股之间的跷跷板效应明显。 一般来说红利股和微盘股都有它们各自的风格周期,择时难度较大,小盘股通常具有更高的收益弹性,而红利股相对稳健。 值得关注的是,在 过去一周万得微盘股指数再创新高,申万银行指数同样创下 2021年以来新高,这种携手共进的局面似乎打破了此前冰火不相容的局面。 近期四大行创新高的强势表现,究其原因:一方面公募基金改革或带来银行仓位提升空间,另一方面,以保险资金为代表的中长期资金入市持续 带来增量资金。银行股市值大、盈利和分红稳定,股息率较高,充分体现了红利股的特征。 微盘股方面,在关税政策冲击后,央行推出基金保险公司互换便利、股票回购增持再贷款,总额度8000亿的两项货币政策、支持中央汇金公司 发挥好类"平准基金",一系列政策扩张市场流动性下,小盘成长行情进一步加强。 近年来,红利高股息策略近年来持续受到市场关注,其中长端利率下 ...
一图看懂橡木资产:“数学洞察力×工程实现力”驱动的中高频量化私募
私募排排网· 2025-05-23 03:04
机州像不像呆企业管理 仇菲 合伙企业(有限合伙) 35.28% 23.84% 数据来源:协会公示信息 发展历程 2013~2017年 · 量化策略开发和优化 2018年 公司成立,基金业协会备案 · · 正式对外募集 2022年 获得投顾资格,革新交易逻辑 · 20 2 E ~ 至今 专注股票量化投资,深耕中高频 量价策略 本文首发于公众号"私募排排网"。 (点击↑↑ 上图查看详情 ) 橡木资产简介 杭州橡木私募基金管理有限公司 成立于2018年3月,是中国证券投资基金业协会登记备案的私募基金管理人(登记编号:P1068698),为符 合提供投资建议条件的第三方机构。公司一直专注于股票量化投资,深耕中高频量价策略。公司核心投研团队由浙江大学数学系博士与华为高 级工程师领衔,深度融合金融数学理论与工程实现能力,构建了具备持续迭代能力的策略体系,致力于成为中高频量化领域的特色化标杆管理 人。(点此查看 橡木资产旗下产品收益、核心团队及最新路演 ) 户 核心团队 # 4 目前,橡木资产投研团队共9位专业人士,由国内外知名大学硕 博和资深IT专家组成,投研成员平均从业年限8.5年,以创始人仲 引辉为核心,有序地开展策 ...
政策引导国资开创行业新格局
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-23 01:41
4月份私募创投市场明显复苏 4月份,我国PE/VC市场新成立基金559只,连续两个月实现增长,行业在经历短期调整后呈现显著的复 苏态势。同时,在政策支持引导下,近年来,PE/VC市场"国资主导"格局逐渐显现,国资基金在服务国 家战略方面取得了亮眼成绩。在政策推动的行业新格局下,业内人士对行业发展充满了期待。 我国PE/VC市场近期呈现显著复苏态势。投中数据显示,4月份,中国PE/VC市场新成立基金数量共计 559只,较上月增加136只,环比增长32%;和去年同期相比增加16只,同比增长3%。新基金数量自今 年2月以来已经连续两个月实现回升,并在4月份实现同比正增长。 今年以来,关于国资投资一级市场的消息不断。今年1月2日,国务院办公厅印发《关于促进政府投资基 金高质量发展的指导意见》,旨在构建更加科学高效的政府投资基金管理体系。近日,科技部、中国人 民银行等七部门联合发布《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的若干政策举措》明 确,要发挥创业投资支持科技创新生力军作用,发挥国家创业投资引导基金支持科技创新作用,引起了 业内广泛关注。 中国投资协会副会长、股权和创业投资委员会会长沈志群表示,在国资创 ...
北京基金小镇研究院:2025私募股权投资基金投后管理研究报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-23 00:27
Core Viewpoint - The report from Beijing Fund Town Research Institute provides an in-depth analysis of post-investment management in private equity funds, highlighting regulatory frameworks, industry status, key points, and development trends. Group 1: Regulatory Framework and Tax Rules - The regulatory framework for post-investment management of private equity funds in China is gradually improving, encompassing laws, administrative regulations, departmental rules, and self-regulatory guidelines. Key laws include the Securities Investment Fund Law, which clarifies the fiduciary duties of managers, and the Private Investment Fund Supervision and Administration Regulations, which strengthen information disclosure and accountability [1][2][3] - Tax treatment varies significantly based on the fund's organizational structure. For partnership funds, the "first distribute, then tax" principle applies, while corporate funds are subject to corporate income tax. Cross-border investments involve complex issues related to tax policies and agreements [1][2][3] Group 2: Post-Investment Management Practices and Key Points - Post-investment management encompasses multiple dimensions, including operations, risk, valuation, tax, and value-added services. Effective operational management requires proper information disclosure, profit distribution, and documentation management [2][3] - Risk management involves identifying, assessing, monitoring, and responding to risks, establishing a risk grading system, and employing financial analysis and legal compliance checks to mitigate risks [2][3] - Valuation methods for non-listed equity typically include recent financing price methods and market multiples, while debt and derivatives use discounted cash flow methods [2][3] Group 3: Characteristics of Different Fund Types and Industry Post-Investment Management - Strategic industry funds focus on specific industry characteristics, such as technology investment in the new generation of information technology, data compliance in artificial intelligence, and supply chain security in aerospace [3][4] - Cross-border funds face challenges related to regulatory differences, tax agreements, and exchange rate risks, necessitating optimized investment structures and compliance management [3][4] Group 4: Development Trends and Institutional Building - Domestic post-investment management faces challenges such as insufficient specialization and lagging digitalization, with future trends leaning towards systematization, transparency, and technological advancement [4] - The international market exhibits more mature post-investment management practices, emphasizing post-merger industrial operations and digital empowerment, with a deep integration of ESG investment principles [4] Group 5: Comprehensive Guidance and Strategy Reference - The report combines theoretical insights with case studies to provide comprehensive operational guidance and strategic references for post-investment management in private equity funds, aiming to enhance management levels and investment returns in the industry [5]