科技金融体制
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同科技创新相适应的科技金融体制加快构建
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-11-24 00:37
继今年上半年首批完成发行后,第二批集中运用风险分担工具发行科技创新债券的4家民营股权投 资机构11月24日启动路演活动。这是创新融资机制持续显效、为科技创新架设起更为稳固高效"金桥"的 一个缩影。 值得一提的是,"十四五"期间,科创板、创业板改革纵深推进,北交所设立并高质量建设,新三板 改革持续深化,结构合理、功能互补的多层次股权市场服务科技创新的逻辑也在同步加固。下半年以 来,科创板"1+6"改革持续落地,服务于未盈利企业的科创板科创成长层迎来首批新注册企业上市;深 化创业板改革将启动实施;开市已满4年的北交所,不断强化服务创新型中小企业主阵地的功能定位。 当前,我国金融体系服务科技创新的深层次矛盾依然存在。如为了规避风险,从债券和股权投资人 到银行信贷,均倾向于投向已经成熟的高新技术企业,而急需资金的种子期、初创期企业,往往因为风 险识别难而面临融资困境。此外,在实践中,政府风险补偿基金的缺位,已成为提升科创企业融资可获 得性的核心堵点。由于其规模有限,无法为市场机构提供足够的风险缓冲,致使债券投资人和银行通过 提高利率、设置严苛条款等方式来管理不确定性,这使科创企业的融资成本居高不下。 当前,全球新一轮 ...
央行:充分发挥货币信贷政策导向作用
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-11 09:36
Core Insights - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of monetary credit policy in guiding financial development [1] - The report outlines a focus on five key areas: technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance [1] - There is a commitment to support major national strategies and address key areas and weaknesses in economic and social development [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy and Financial Development - The report highlights the need to optimize and effectively utilize monetary policy tools that support technological innovation [1] - It stresses the importance of enhancing data development and utilization in the technology finance sector [1] - The establishment of a technology finance system that aligns with technological innovation is a priority [1] Group 2: Green Finance Initiatives - The report calls for the optimization of carbon reduction support tools and the expansion of green finance product offerings [1] - It mentions the need to develop carbon accounting rules for financial institutions in key high-carbon industries [1] - Financial institutions are encouraged to participate in the construction of carbon markets in a prudent manner [1]
科技部力推创新积分制“揭榜挂帅”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 23:09
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Science and Technology has issued a notice to promote an innovation points system, which aims to enhance the financial support for technology innovation entities through a structured evaluation of their innovation capabilities [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation Points System - The innovation points system quantifies the innovation capabilities of enterprises, providing financial institutions with a basis to identify and support potential technology innovators [2]. - Participation in the innovation points system allows enterprises and research institutions to access various policy supports, such as credit loans and specialized guarantee plans, significantly increasing their financing opportunities [2]. - The system transforms the "technical value" of enterprises into quantifiable credit certificates for financial institutions, alleviating information asymmetry between banks and enterprises [2]. Group 2: Policy Implementation - The notice emphasizes the importance of central-local collaboration and the synergy between science and finance for effective policy implementation [3]. - A multi-dimensional and precise policy implementation system is crucial for converting technology finance policies into actionable measures that provide direct financial support to technology innovation entities [3]. - Financial institutions play a vital role in executing technology finance policies, needing to innovate products and services tailored to the characteristics of technology enterprises [3].
毕马威:资本市场已成为创新药企研发资金的重要来源
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-20 14:41
Core Insights - Efficient operation of capital markets has become a crucial source of funding for innovative pharmaceutical companies [1] - Systematic policy optimization has improved financing efficiency and established a multi-layered, sustainable capital support system for the industry [1] - The policy issued in May 2025 emphasizes enhancing capital market support for technology innovation enterprises, particularly those with key core technologies, providing broader financing channels for biopharmaceutical companies [1] Industry Developments - Continuous optimization of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board system has been noted, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission releasing opinions to enhance institutional inclusiveness and adaptability [1] - As of now, 20 companies in the biopharmaceutical sector have successfully listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board under the fifth set of standards, with 19 of them achieving product launches, showcasing the system's inclusiveness for high-tech and high-growth enterprises [1]
构建同科技创新相适应的科技金融体制(专题深思)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-19 22:26
Core Viewpoint - The integration of technology and finance is essential for national strength and competitiveness, with a focus on developing a technology finance system that aligns with technological innovation to support China's modernization and national rejuvenation efforts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Technology Finance - Technology innovation is a primary driver for enhancing national core competitiveness and development autonomy, requiring substantial financial support to transition from basic research to industrialization [2][3]. - Financial services for technology innovation are integrated into the national governance system, emphasizing the need for alignment with national strategies and the improvement of people's livelihoods [2][3]. Group 2: Characteristics of China's Technology Finance System - China's technology finance system is characterized by its political and people-oriented nature, contrasting with Western finance that often prioritizes short-term profits [3]. - The system aims to meet major national strategic needs and enhance public welfare while ensuring sustainable capital investment through market returns and public institutional guarantees [3]. Group 3: Strategies for Building a Technology Finance System - Establishing a coordinated mechanism among fiscal, financial, and industrial sectors to create a collaborative effort in supporting technology innovation [4]. - Improving incentive and risk compensation mechanisms, promoting policies like investment-loan linkage, and encouraging social capital to enter the technology innovation sector [4]. - Developing a multi-tiered capital market to increase direct financing, innovate financial tools for various stages of tech enterprises, and enhance exit mechanisms for venture capital and private equity [4]. - Creating a technology finance information-sharing platform to facilitate data connectivity among government, research institutions, financial entities, and enterprises, thereby reducing financial risks and enhancing service efficiency [4].
北京证监局:鼓励支持更多优质科技企业赴北交所上市
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-16 03:49
钛媒体App 10月16日消息,中国证监会北京监管局副局长侯凤坤10月16日在《北京市关于加快构建科技 金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的实施方案(2025-2027年)》新闻发布会上表示,企业上市是 支持科技型的企业的重要途径之一。近年来证监会在持续不断地深化上市制度改革,不断增强制度的包 容性和适应性。北京证监局将不断优化各项工作机制,持续提升辅导监管的工作质效,既"搭天线"也 要"接地气",做好与交易所、证监会各相关司局的沟通,更大力度支持符合条件的优质未盈利企业上 市,指导企业用好北交所这一服务创新型中小企业主阵地,鼓励支持更多优质科技企业赴北交所上市, 更好发挥北京的主场优势。(广角观察) ...
北京证监局:更大力度支持符合条件的优质未盈利企业上市
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-16 03:37
Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is enhancing its support for technology-driven companies to go public, particularly through reforms in the listing system and promoting the Beijing Stock Exchange as a platform for innovative small and medium-sized enterprises [1] Group 1: Policy and Regulatory Support - The CSRC is continuously deepening reforms in the listing system to increase its inclusiveness and adaptability [1] - The Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau aims to optimize work mechanisms and improve the quality and efficiency of guidance and supervision [1] - There is a focus on supporting high-quality, unprofitable companies to list, leveraging the advantages of the Beijing Stock Exchange [1] Group 2: Encouragement for Technology Companies - The regulatory body encourages more quality technology enterprises to list on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1] - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to strengthen the financial system supporting high-level technological self-reliance and independence [1]
北京证监局答证券时报问:更大力度支持符合条件的优质未盈利企业上市
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-10-16 03:36
Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is enhancing the listing system to support technology-driven enterprises, emphasizing the importance of listing as a pathway for these companies to access capital [1] Group 1: Regulatory Developments - The CSRC has been continuously deepening reforms in the listing system to increase its inclusiveness and adaptability [1] - The Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau aims to optimize work mechanisms and improve the quality and efficiency of guidance and supervision [1] Group 2: Support for Technology Enterprises - There is a strong emphasis on supporting high-quality, unprofitable enterprises to go public, particularly on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1] - The regulatory body encourages more quality technology companies to list on the Beijing Stock Exchange, leveraging Beijing's advantages as a primary market [1]
事关北京加快构建科技金融体制,实施方案发布,共20条
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-10-16 03:32
Core Viewpoint - Beijing's implementation plan aims to accelerate the construction of a technology finance system to support high-level technological self-reliance and strength from 2025 to 2027, aligning with national policies and local innovation goals [1][2]. Overall Goals - The plan targets the establishment of a comprehensive technology finance service system, enhancing financial services for national laboratories and leading technology enterprises, with a goal to exceed 10 trillion yuan in newly established funds by 2027 [3]. - By the end of 2027, the balance of technology loans and loans to technology enterprises is expected to surpass 5.5 trillion yuan and 2.5 trillion yuan respectively, with annual growth rates exceeding national and municipal averages [3]. Venture Capital Support - The plan emphasizes securing various national-level funds to be established in Beijing, enhancing financial support for major technological breakthroughs and original innovations [4]. - It aims to deepen pilot projects for financial asset investment companies, targeting a total cooperative fund scale of no less than 50 billion yuan by 2027 [5]. Monetary and Credit Support - The plan intends to leverage structural monetary policy tools to support technology innovation financing, aiming to mobilize no less than 100 billion yuan annually for related loans [7]. - It proposes optimizing evaluation models for technology enterprises to improve credit access and enhance the precision of financial services [7]. Capital Market Support - The initiative seeks to support high-quality technology enterprises in listing, utilizing capital market reforms to facilitate their growth and financing [10]. - It plans to establish a "Zhongguancun Technology Board" for issuing technology innovation bonds, enhancing the registration and issuance process [10]. Technology Insurance Role - The plan encourages the development of insurance products that cover the entire cycle of technological innovation, aiming to provide comprehensive risk protection for technology enterprises [12]. Fiscal Policy Guidance - It emphasizes the use of fiscal funds to amplify and guide technology finance, supporting financing guarantees for technology enterprises [13]. Open Innovation Ecosystem - The plan aims to enhance the convenience of cross-border fund usage and promote international cooperation in technology finance, encouraging foreign investment in local technology enterprises [14][15]. Organizational Implementation - The plan outlines a coordinated mechanism for implementing technology finance initiatives, establishing a comprehensive evaluation system for financial institutions' contributions to technological innovation [16][17].
【理响中国·经视图】构建同科技创新相适应的科技金融体制
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-10-13 05:31
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent financial performance and strategic developments of a specific company, highlighting its growth trajectory and market positioning [1] Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue increase of 15% year-over-year, reaching $2.5 billion in the last quarter [1] - Net income rose to $300 million, reflecting a 10% increase compared to the previous year [1] Strategic Developments - The company announced plans to expand its operations into new markets, aiming for a 20% market share in the next two years [1] - A new product line is set to launch, expected to contribute an additional $500 million in revenue [1] Market Positioning - The company currently holds a leading position in its sector, with a 25% market share [1] - Competitors are also expanding, but the company’s unique value proposition is anticipated to maintain its competitive edge [1]