消息面上，2025中国航空产业大会22日在江西景德镇市开幕，会上指出，预计2025年我国低空经济市场 规模将达1.5万亿元，并有望在2030年突破2万亿元，显示出该产业当前强劲的增长态势。 长江证券指出，当下卫星互联网或迎商业化爆发期，一方面，国资牵头民企参与，三大万颗级巨型宽带 互联网星座擎领商业航天基建。据不完全统计，目前我国多家公司在国际电信联盟（ITU）申报的卫星 总数已经超过5万颗，其中数量超过万颗的星座计划有三个，另一方面，随着标准化卫星流水线工厂的 建立，未来卫星价格、成本有望逐步下降。 11月24日午后，三大指数纷纷翻红，国防军工板块延续强势态势。截至14:09，全市场军工含量最高的 航空航天ETF（159227）涨势扩大至4.28%，盘中实时成交额超2.4亿元，持仓股中，中航新科技涨势靠 前，中国海防、航天发展、华力创通、国科军工、航天彩虹等股跟涨。 航空航天ETF（159227）紧密跟踪国证航天指数，申万一级军工行业占比高达98.2%，堪称全市场"军工 纯度"最高的指数，覆盖航空装备、航天装备、卫星导航、新材料等关键产业链环节，成分股精选军工 领域头部企业，涵盖大飞机研制、低空经济、商业航 ...

行 华福证券 国防军工 2025 年 11 月 24 日 业 研 究 国防军工 军工本周观点：静待十五五规划 投资要点： 本周核心观点： 行 业 定 期 报 告 11 月 18 日，解放军报报道，日前，海军福建舰航母编队组织海上多 科目训练，这是福建舰入列后首次海上实兵训练。歼-35、歼-15T、歼-15DT、 空警-600 等多型舰载机在福建舰陆续完成了多架次弹射起飞和着舰训练， 有效检验了福建舰电磁弹射、回收和甲板作业能力。 2）隐身材料：【佳驰科技】、【华秦科技】； 3）深海：【西部材料】、【中国海防】； 强于大市（维持评级） 一年内行业相对大盘走势 团队成员 11 月 17 日，2025 迪拜国际航空展开幕,，中航工业集团组织中航技以 "全面迈向高端新时代"为主题参展。本届航展，航空工业集团"翼龙" -X、"20 家族"等高端航空装备悉数亮相，进一步开拓国际市场。其中， 阿联酋空军"骑士"表演队换装 L15 高级教练机后带来精彩全球首秀，新 型高商载货运无人机概念方案首次面向全球市场进行展出，"翼龙"-X 无 人机首次以静展形式亮相境外航展。展区展示了由战斗机、直升机、教练 机、运输机、无人机组成的谱 ...

航空航天ETF（159227）紧密跟踪国证航天指数，申万一级军工行业占比高达98.2%，堪称全市场"军工 纯度"最高的指数，覆盖航空装备、航天装备、卫星导航、新材料等关键产业链环节，成分股精选军工 领域头部企业，涵盖大飞机研制、低空经济、商业航天等新兴领域，商业航天概念权重占比高达 51.83%。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 从消息面上看，11月22日，2025中国5G+工业互联网大会在武汉开幕。工业和信息化部宣布，我国卫星 物联网业务商用试验正式启动。目标是通过开展商用试验，丰富卫星通信市场供给，激发市场主体活 力，提升行业服务能力，建立安全监管体系，形成可复制可推广的经验和模式，支撑商业航天、低空经 济等新兴产业安全健康发展。 中泰证券表示，商业航天产业正进入新一轮高速发展期，我国商业航天企业数量已超过600家，商业航 天发射工位合计25个（在运营18个、在建7个），GW星座组网发射明显提速，可回收火箭技术即将进 入关键验证阶段，太空算力建设是大势所驱。商业航天产业拐点已现，近期板块有望迎来密集催化，建 议重点关注商业航天方向投资机会。 11月24日，商业航天、卫星互联网、军工信息化、卫星导航等概念集体暴 ...

Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk proposes deploying AI computing centers in space to overcome the limitations of power production, transmission, and cooling demands faced by large AI data centers on Earth [1][2][3] Group 1: Vision and Rationale - Musk believes that operating large-scale AI systems in orbit will be more cost-effective than on Earth within the next four to five years, primarily due to "free" solar energy and easier cooling technologies [2] - He estimates that the cost-effectiveness of AI in space will surpass that of terrestrial AI before Earth's potential energy runs out [2][3] Group 2: Power Requirements and Infrastructure - Musk claims that to achieve a sustained computing capacity of 200 to 300 gigawatts, large and expensive power plants would need to be built, which is impractical on Earth [3] - He emphasizes that utilizing continuous solar energy in space eliminates the need for batteries and reduces costs associated with solar panels [3] Group 3: Deployment Plans - Musk's plan involves deploying 100 gigawatts of solar-powered AI satellites annually in orbit, which could match a quarter of the total electricity consumption in the U.S. [4] - He suggests that SpaceX's Starship could launch approximately 300 to 500 gigawatts of solar AI satellites into orbit each year, potentially exceeding the U.S. electricity consumption in a few years [4] Group 4: Challenges and Considerations - Musk acknowledges that scaling production and assembling satellites in orbit are critical challenges that need to be addressed [5] - The concept resembles a Dyson sphere, where satellites form a network to utilize solar energy and potentially assist in climate control [5][6] - However, practical challenges such as orbital debris, regulatory approvals, and international space policies pose significant risks to this vision [7][9] Group 5: Technical Feasibility - Building large AI data centers in geostationary orbit faces severe challenges, including the need for massive heat dissipation structures [8] - The scale of launching such a project would require thousands of Starship flights, which is deemed unrealistic within Musk's four to five-year timeline [9] - High-performance AI accelerators would require significant radiation shielding, which could reduce their operational efficiency in geostationary orbit [9]

11月24日，A股三大指数高开后小幅回调，军工板块强势上涨，截止10点56分，全市场军工含量最高的 航空航天ETF（159227）涨幅2.73%，在全市场ETF中排名第一，成交额达1.52亿元，居同类最高，持仓 股中国海防、航天发展、天和防务、航天彩虹、光启技术、国科军工、国睿科技、中国卫星等股涨幅居 前。 资金流入方面，航空航天ETF最新资金净流入0.16亿元。拉长时间看，近10个交易日内，合计"吸 金"2.06亿元，最新规模19.88亿元，规模居同指数第一。 中泰证券表示，"航天强国"明确纳入"十五五"规划建设目标，从政策定位上已经上升到前所未有的高 度，预期"十五五"期间我国航天产业有望迎来更多政策支持。产业端：我国载人航天、深空探测和北斗 导航等航天重大工程成功开展，为建设航天强国奠定坚实基础；商业航天产业正进入新一轮高速发展 期，我国商业航天企业数量已超过600家，商业航天发射工位合计25个（在运营18个、在建7个），GW 星座组网发射明显提速，可回收火箭技术即将进入关键验证阶段，太空算力建设是大势所驱。商业航天 产业拐点已现，近期板块有望迎来密集催化，建议重点关注商业航天方向投资机会。 航空航天E ...

截至2025年11月24日 11:03，航空航天ETF天弘(159241)盘中换手9.57%，成交5216.26万元。跟踪的国证航 天航空行业指数(CN5082)强势上涨2.97%，成分股中国海防(600764)上涨7.89%，天和防务(300397)上涨 7.25%，航天彩虹(002389)上涨6.29%，航天发展(000547)，光启技术(002625)等个股跟涨。 截至11月21日，航空航天ETF天弘(159241)最新规模达5.34亿元，创近3月新高。航空航天ETF天弘(159241) 最新份额达4.79亿份，创成立以来新高。 据了解，本次展会展览面积约6万平方米，吸引21个国家和地区超300家企业参展，室内外动静态飞机超 150架，国际展商参展比例达25%，国际化水平显著提升，展览规模较首届通航展实现翻倍增长。 值得一提的是，本届通航展紧扣"通用航空与低空经济互促发展"为切入点，精心规划设置了旋翼机展区 （直升机、eVTOL与旋翼机）、无人机及低空经济应用场景展示专区、固定翼展区、航空动力展区、配套 展区五大主题展区，全方位展示全球通用航空及低空经济领域的新产品、新技术、新服务，众多展品 为"首展首 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Dubai International Airshow highlighted China's aviation industry, showcasing various military and civilian aircraft, including the J-10CE, J-35A, Y-20, and the C919, marking its debut in the Middle East [3] - The military industry is experiencing a positive fundamental shift, with the military ETF (512660) rising over 2% and attracting nearly 400 million yuan in net inflows over the past 10 days [1][4] Group 1 - The Chinese exhibition at the Dubai Airshow featured significant military assets, including the J-10CE and J-35A fighter jets, as well as the Y-20 transport aircraft [3] - The C919 aircraft successfully arrived in Dubai, participating in the airshow, while a procurement agreement for 50 unmanned transport aircraft was signed with a key partner in the UAE [3] - The military ETF (512660) is the largest in its category, covering the entire military industry chain and reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the defense sector [4] Group 2 - The defense and military construction sector is expected to see increased precision requirements during the 14th Five-Year Plan, leading to more pronounced structural differentiation [4] - High-growth investment directions are focused on precision-guided weapons, new aviation equipment, underwater equipment, and unmanned intelligence [4] - Companies that can support low-cost and high-efficiency development for the military are particularly noteworthy in the current competitive landscape [4]

Core Viewpoint - The satellite internet sector is experiencing significant growth, driven by favorable government initiatives and advancements in technology, particularly in the commercial aerospace industry [2]. Group 1: Industry Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has initiated commercial trials for satellite IoT services, enabling seamless connectivity across air, land, sea, and space, which directly benefits low-orbit satellite manufacturers, rocket launch service providers, and satellite communication module developers [2]. - The first flight of China's reusable rocket "Zhuque-3" is scheduled for mid to late November, and if successful, it will significantly reduce launch costs, accelerating the domestic satellite internet constellation deployment [2]. - The commercial aerospace sector is entering a new phase of rapid development, with the GW constellation launch accelerating and reusable rocket technology approaching critical validation stages [2]. Group 2: Market Performance - The Aerospace ETF (159227) rose by 2.28%, with over 500 million yuan net inflow in the past 20 days, indicating strong investor interest in the aerospace sector [3]. - The General Aviation ETF (159230) increased by 1.98%, with over 80% exposure to the low-altitude economy, reflecting a growing focus on this segment [3]. - Key components of the Aerospace ETF include companies involved in advanced materials, fighter jet manufacturing, aviation engines, drone systems, and smart weapon systems, highlighting the ETF's high military content [3].

航空航天ETF（159227）跟踪国证航天指数，申万一级军工行业占比高达98.2%，是全市场军工含量最 高的指数，聚焦军工细分空天力量，成分股覆盖战斗机、运输机、直升机、航空发动机、导弹、卫星、 雷达等全产业链龙头，完美契合"空天一体"的战略方向。 每日经济新闻 11月24日，A股三大指数集体高开，国防军工板块强势上涨。截至9:51，全市场军工含量最高的航空航 天ETF（159227）涨幅1.64%，在全市场ETF中涨幅居前，成交额达4794万元，稳居同类第一，持仓股 中国海防张超6%，天和防务、光启技术、国科军工、航天彩虹、长城军工、航新科技等股跟涨。 消息面上，11月22日，工信部在中国5G+工业互联网大会上宣布，中国卫星物联网业务商用试验正式启 动。此次商用试验期为两年。目标是通过开展卫星物联网业务商用试验，丰富卫星通信市场供给，激发 市场主体活力，提升行业服务能力，建立安全监管体系，形成可复制可推广的经验和模式，支撑商业航 天、低空经济等新兴产业安全健康发展，服务构建新发展格局。 西南证券表示，"十五五"规划建议加快航空航天、低空经济产业发展。国家战略聚焦低空经济新赛道， 各地相继出台低空经济发展纲领 ...

南财智讯11月24日电，光启技术在投资者关系活动中表示，2025年初至今公司共披露了27.89亿元的超 材料产品批产合同，主营业务需求持续饱满。公司主营的超材料复杂功能结构件作为新一代航空航天尖 端装备的关键组成部分，性能参数显著优于其他解决方案，保障了稳定的订单获取和交付能力。 ...