Core Viewpoint - The European Space Agency is assessing the impact of budget cuts to NASA's lunar program included in the proposed U.S. budget for 2026 [1] Group 1 - The assessment by the European Space Agency indicates potential implications for international collaboration in lunar exploration [1] - The budget proposal reflects a broader trend of reallocating funds within NASA, which may affect ongoing and future lunar missions [1] - The evaluation process is crucial for understanding how these budget changes could influence the overall space exploration landscape [1]

中新网5月4日电据美国《纽约时报》等外媒近日报道，美国政府提出了一项削减美国国家航空航天局 (NASA)预算约60亿美元的计划。同时，该计划还将为火星探测项目引入10亿美元的投资。 报道称，美国政府的新预算提案显示，NASA今后的任务，几乎只专注于把人送上月球和火星。这意味 着，NASA接下来将减少在太空科学、地球观测等诸多项目的研究资金，把重心全部转向这两项目标。 根据美国政府的最新预算草案，NASA下财年将获得188亿美元拨款，较当前年度的248亿美元缩减约 24%。 美国消费者新闻与商业频道(CNBC)指出，NASA公布的文件称，将为月球探索拨款超过70亿美元， 并"为以火星为重点的项目引入10亿美元的新投资"。 《纽约时报》指出，这一转向也与太空技术探索公司(SpaceX)创始人马斯克的愿景高度契合。 NASA还表示，该机构将需要"精简"其劳动力、信息技术服务、设施维护等，并终止多个"负担不起"的 任务，同时为了"财政责任"减少科学任务。 美国行星协会太空政策负责人德雷尔指出，如果该预算案获得通过，"这将是美国历史上NASA面临的 最大单年预算削减……这项预算的信号是：美国将不再引领全球太空事业，我们 ...

白宫预算提案：将拨款超过70亿美元用于月球探索，10亿美元用于火星相关项目的投资。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The White House budget proposal suggests the cancellation of the Mars Sample Return mission, indicating a shift in priorities for space exploration funding [1] Group 1: Budget Implications - The proposed budget reflects a significant reallocation of resources within NASA, potentially impacting future space exploration initiatives [1] - The cancellation of the Mars Sample Return mission could lead to a decrease in funding for related scientific research and technology development [1] Group 2: Industry Impact - The decision may affect partnerships with private aerospace companies involved in the Mars Sample Return mission, potentially leading to financial repercussions for these firms [1] - The cancellation could also influence investor sentiment towards the space exploration sector, as it raises questions about the government's commitment to ambitious space projects [1]

Core Points - The event "Chasing Stars, Chasing Scientists" took place in Urumqi, where researcher Ge Jian introduced exoplanet exploration to 700 young students [3][5] - Ge Jian emphasized the rapid development of China's space program, highlighting the success of the Tianwen-1 mission to Mars [3][4] - The "Earth 2.0" satellite program aims to discover more Earth-like exoplanets, showcasing China's commitment to space exploration [3][4] Group 1 - The event was part of a national science popularization project, engaging over 20,000 young people since 2021 [5] - Ge Jian shared his experiences in building an operational observatory from scratch, encouraging students to pursue their dreams [4] - The diversity of over 5,000 discovered exoplanets was discussed, with varying sizes and conditions, emphasizing the challenges in finding habitable planets [4] Group 2 - The program has invited over ten scholars from prestigious universities to conduct science lectures and dialogues with youth [5] - Ge Jian donated a series of books to local schools to inspire scientific thinking and curiosity among students [4]