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《有色》日报-20260106
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2026-01-06 02:28
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views of the Reports Aluminum - The market surplus pressure of alumina remains severe, and its price is expected to fluctuate widely around the industry cash - cost line, with the main contract reference range of 2600 - 2950 yuan/ton. The key to a trend - like rebound lies in subsequent capacity control policies or large - scale substantial production cuts [1]. - The strong macro and policy expectations provide a solid bottom for aluminum prices, but the weakening supply - demand fundamentals and inventory accumulation pressure will significantly limit the upside space. Aluminum prices are expected to fluctuate widely at high levels in the short term, with the main contract of Shanghai Aluminum operating in the range of 23200 - 24400 yuan/ton [1]. Carbonate Lithium - The supply of carbonate lithium is expected to increase slightly, and downstream demand maintains a certain resilience. However, there is limited new driving force in essence. After the holiday, the news has significantly boosted the sentiment of the non - ferrous sector. The market is expected to fluctuate strongly, and attention should be paid to the breakthrough around 130,000 yuan [2]. Aluminum Alloy - The price of ADC12 is expected to continue to fluctuate in a high - level range in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 22400 - 23400 yuan/ton. Attention should be paid to raw material supply, import window changes, and the actual stocking rhythm of downstream enterprises before the Spring Festival [3]. Tin - The market sentiment has fluctuated greatly recently, causing tin prices to fluctuate sharply. It is advisable to operate with caution, and subsequent attention should be paid to the macro situation and the recovery of the supply side [5]. Industrial Silicon - In January, industrial silicon is expected to continue the pattern of weak supply and demand, and the futures price is under pressure. It is still expected that the price of industrial silicon will fluctuate at a low level, with the main price fluctuation range of 8000 - 9000 yuan/ton [7]. Polysilicon - The spot price of polysilicon has increased, and the futures price has risen and then fallen. In January, the demand is weak, and there is pressure for further production cuts to balance supply and demand. It is recommended to wait and see for the time being, and pay attention to the production cut situation and price adjustment acceptance [9]. Nickel - The recent expectation of Indonesia's increased control over nickel mines has boosted market sentiment, but the weak fundamentals still restrict the upside space of prices. The disk is expected to maintain a strong - side operation, with the main reference range of 130,000 - 138,000 yuan. Attention should be paid to the possibility of a callback after the impact of the news is digested [10]. Stainless Steel - The supply pressure of stainless steel has eased slightly, and the cost support of ore and ferronickel has been strengthened, but the demand in the off - season is still insufficient. The disk is expected to maintain a strong - side shock adjustment, with the main reference range of 12800 - 13500 yuan. Attention should be paid to the ore - end news and downstream stocking [11]. Zinc - Affected by the Venezuela event, zinc prices rose sharply. The supply of domestic zinc concentrates is tight, and the supply pressure of refined zinc has been relieved. The demand side is performing well. In the short term, the price will fluctuate strongly in a warm macro - environment, and attention should be paid to import profit and loss, TC inflection points, and refined zinc inventory changes [12]. Copper - The medium - and long - term fundamentals of copper are still good, but in the short term, the previous sharp rise in prices has suppressed real demand. Although the current price is over - valued to some extent, it may still maintain a strong trend in a high - risk - preference environment, with the main contract paying attention to the 95500 - 96000 support [13]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Aluminum Price and Spread - SMM A00 aluminum and Yangtze River A00 aluminum prices rose by 3.78% to 23310 yuan/ton; alumina prices in various regions remained unchanged [1]. - The import loss of electrolytic aluminum decreased by 47.7 yuan/ton to - 1931 yuan/ton [1]. - The monthly spreads of AL contracts showed different degrees of change [1]. Fundamental Data - In December, the production of alumina, domestic electrolytic aluminum, and overseas electrolytic aluminum increased, while the import volume of electrolytic aluminum decreased and the export volume increased [1]. - The operating rates of some aluminum - related industries changed slightly, with the operating rate of alumina rising by 0.68% to 80.39% [1]. - The social inventories of electrolytic aluminum and aluminum rods increased, while the LME inventory decreased slightly [1]. Carbonate Lithium Price and Spread - The average prices of battery - grade and industrial - grade carbonate lithium, battery - grade and industrial - grade lithium hydroxide, etc. all increased to varying degrees [2]. - The monthly spreads of contracts showed different degrees of change [2]. Fundamental Data - In December, the production of carbonate lithium increased, while the demand decreased. The import volume decreased and the export volume increased significantly [2]. - The production capacity of carbonate lithium increased in January, and the operating rate in December rose by 3.57% to 58% [2]. - The total inventory of carbonate lithium decreased in December [2]. Aluminum Alloy Price and Spread - The prices of SMM ADC12 in various regions rose, and the price differences between refined and scrap aluminum also increased [3]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [3]. Fundamental Data - In November, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots, primary aluminum alloy ingots, and scrap aluminum increased, while the import and export volumes of unforged aluminum alloy ingots changed slightly [3]. - The operating rates of recycled aluminum alloy enterprises increased, while the operating rate of primary aluminum alloy decreased slightly [3]. - The social inventory of recycled aluminum alloy ingots decreased slightly [3]. Tin Spot Price and Basis - The prices of SMM 1 tin and Yangtze River 1 tin rose by 1.58%, and the import loss decreased by 15.50% [5]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed significantly [5]. Fundamental Data - In November, the import of tin ore increased significantly, and in December, the production of SMM refined tin decreased slightly [5]. - The export volume of refined tin in November increased significantly, while the export volume of Indonesian refined tin decreased to zero [5]. - The operating rates of SMM refined tin and SMM solder showed different degrees of change [5]. - The SHEF and social inventories of tin decreased [5]. Industrial Silicon Spot Price and Main Contract Basis - The prices of various types of industrial silicon remained unchanged, and the basis increased [7]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [7]. Fundamental Data - In December, the national production of industrial silicon decreased slightly, with production in Xinjiang increasing and production in Yunnan and Sichuan decreasing [7]. - The national operating rate decreased slightly, with the operating rate in Xinjiang increasing and the operating rates in Yunnan and Sichuan decreasing [7]. - The production of organic silicon DMC decreased, while the production of polysilicon increased slightly [7]. - The export volume of industrial silicon increased [7]. - The inventories of Xinjiang factories and social inventories increased slightly [7]. Polysilicon Spot Price and Basis - The average prices of N - type poly - feedstock and N - type granular silicon increased, and the basis of N - type material decreased [9]. - The prices of some silicon wafers, battery cells, and components changed slightly [9]. Futures Price and Monthly Spread - The main contract of futures rose by 1.25%, and the monthly spreads of contracts changed [9]. Fundamental Data - The weekly and monthly production of polysilicon showed different trends, and the import volume decreased while the export volume increased significantly [9]. - The production and demand of silicon wafers decreased, and the import and export volumes also decreased [9]. - The inventories of polysilicon and silicon wafers increased [9]. Nickel Price and Basis - The prices of various types of nickel increased, and the import loss of futures decreased significantly [10]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [10]. Supply, Demand, and Inventory - China's refined nickel production decreased, while the import volume increased [10]. - The SHFE and social inventories of nickel increased, while the LME inventory increased slightly [10]. Stainless Steel Price and Basis - The prices of 304/2B stainless steel in Wuxi and Foshan changed slightly, and the futures - spot price difference increased [11]. - The prices of raw materials such as nickel ore, ferrochrome, and high - nickel pig iron changed slightly [11]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [11]. Fundamental Data - The production of 300 - series stainless steel in China decreased slightly, while the production in Indonesia increased slightly [11]. - The import volume of stainless steel decreased, and the export volume increased [11]. - The social inventories of 300 - series stainless steel decreased slightly, and the SHFE warehouse inventory decreased slightly [11]. Zinc Price and Spread - The prices of SMM 0 zinc ingots in various regions rose, and the import loss decreased slightly [12]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [12]. Fundamental Data - In December, the production of refined zinc decreased, the import volume decreased slightly, and the export volume increased significantly [12]. - The operating rates of galvanizing, zinc die - casting alloy, and zinc oxide showed different degrees of change [12]. - The social inventory of zinc ingots in seven regions in China increased, while the LME inventory decreased slightly [12]. Copper Price and Basis - The prices of SMM 1 electrolytic copper, SMM wet - process copper, etc. rose, and the import loss increased [13]. - The monthly spreads of contracts changed [13]. Fundamental Data - In December, the production of electrolytic copper increased, and the import volume decreased slightly [13]. - The import copper concentrate index decreased slightly, and the inventory of copper concentrates in domestic mainstream ports decreased [13]. - The operating rates of electrolytic copper rod and recycled copper rod decreased [13]. - The domestic social inventory, SHFE inventory, and COMEX inventory of copper increased, while the LME inventory decreased [13].
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:绿色金融与新能源-20251218
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-12-18 01:27
1. Reported Industry Investment Ratings - No industry - wide investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - Nickel: The surplus is undergoing a structural shift, and attention should be paid to Indonesian policy risks [2][4]. - Stainless Steel: Supply and demand are both weak, and steel prices are oscillating at a low level [2][4]. - Lithium Carbonate: Market sentiment is positive, and it will operate at a high level in the short - term [2][9]. - Industrial Silicon: Adopt a short - selling strategy on rallies [2][12]. - Polysilicon: Pay attention to the impact of news [2][13]. 3. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Fundamental Data**: For nickel, the closing price of the Shanghai Nickel main contract is 113,800, with a change of - 3,290 compared to T - 5. The stainless - steel main contract's closing price is 12,380, with a change of - 175 compared to T - 5. Other data such as trading volume, spot prices, and spreads are also presented [4]. - **Macro and Industry News**: Indonesian forestry authorities took over a nickel mine area, which is expected to affect monthly nickel production by about 600 metal tons. China suspended an unofficial subsidy for imported copper and nickel from Russia. Indonesia imposed sanctions on 190 mining companies, and the government restricted the issuance of new smelting licenses. Some nickel wet - process projects in Indonesia will reduce production, affecting about 6000 nickel metal tons in December [4][5][7]. - **Trend Intensity**: The trend intensity of nickel and stainless steel is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [8]. Lithium Carbonate - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of the 2601 contract is 106,820, with an increase of 12,740 compared to T - 5. Other data such as trading volume, open interest, and various prices in the lithium - salt industrial chain are provided [9]. - **Macro and Industry News**: The SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate index price increased. Due to environmental protection reasons in Hubei, some phosphorus - chemical enterprises reduced or suspended production, which may affect the supply of upstream materials for new - energy batteries [9][10][11]. - **Trend Intensity**: The trend intensity of lithium carbonate is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [11]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of the Si2605 contract is 8,470, with an increase of 220 compared to T - 5. The PS2605 contract's closing price is 61,595, with an increase of 5,680 compared to T - 5. Data on inventory, cost, price, and profit in the industrial - silicon and polysilicon industries are also given [13]. - **Macro and Industry News**: Turkish and German companies plan to build a solar - cell and silicon - wafer production plant in Turkey [13][15]. - **Trend Intensity**: The trend intensity of industrial silicon is - 1, indicating a slightly bearish outlook. The trend intensity of polysilicon is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [15].
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:绿色金融与新能源-20251217
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-12-17 01:22
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No information about industry investment ratings is provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - Nickel: The surplus shows a structural shift, and attention should be paid to Indonesia's policy risks [2][4]. - Stainless steel: Supply and demand are both weak, and steel prices fluctuate at a low level [2][4]. - Lithium carbonate: The impact of mining right cancellation is limited, but sentiment may be supported [2][9]. - Industrial silicon: The strategy is mainly to short on rallies [2][12]. - Polysilicon: Some companies have raised their quotes, and attention should be paid to actual transactions [2][13]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Nickel and Stainless Steel Fundamental Data - **Futures**: The closing price of the Shanghai Nickel main contract was 112,290, down 2,400 from the previous day; the closing price of the stainless - steel main contract was 12,320, down 160 from the previous day [4]. - **Industry Chain**: The price of 1 imported nickel was 112,350, down 2,700 from the previous day; the price of 304/2B coil - cut edge (Wuxi, Taiyuan/Zhangpu) was 13,250, down 50 from the previous day [4]. Macro and Industry News - Indonesia's forestry working group took over more than 148 hectares of the PT Weda Bay Nickel mining area, which is expected to affect nickel ore production by about 600 metal tons per month [4]. - China suspended an unofficial subsidy for copper and nickel imports from Russia [5]. - Indonesia's energy and mineral resources ministry imposed sanctions on 190 mining companies [5]. - Indonesia's OSS platform suspended the issuance of new smelting licenses [7]. - Some nickel wet - process projects in Indonesia's industrial park will reduce production in December, affecting about 6000 nickel metal tons [7]. Trend Intensity The trend intensity of nickel is 0, and that of stainless steel is 0 [8]. Lithium Carbonate Fundamental Data - **Futures**: The closing price of the 2601 contract was 98,740, down 360 from the previous day; the closing price of the 2605 contract was 100,600, down 460 from the previous day [9]. - **Industry Chain**: The price of battery - grade lithium carbonate was 95,850, up 700 from the previous day; the price of lithium mica (2.0% - 2.5%) was 2,700, up 80 from the previous day [9]. Macro and Industry News - The SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate index price rose by 724 yuan/ton compared with the previous trading day [10]. - Jiangxi Special Electric Co., Ltd.'s mining right in the Shiziling mining area may be cancelled, and the company is striving to renew it and promote the production of the Xikeng lithium mine [11]. Trend Intensity The trend intensity of lithium carbonate is 0 [11]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon Fundamental Data - **Futures Market**: The closing price of the Si2605 contract was 8,365, up 15 from the previous day; the closing price of the PS2605 contract was 58,600, up 570 from the previous day [13]. - **Price and Profit**: The price of Xinjiang 99 - silicon was 8,750, unchanged from the previous day; the profit of silicon plants in Xinjiang (new standard 553) was - 2,919.5 yuan/ton, down 85 from the previous day [13]. - **Inventory**: The industrial silicon - social inventory (including warehouse receipt inventory) was 56.1 tons, with an increase of 0.3 tons compared with a week ago; the polysilicon - manufacturer inventory was 29.3 tons, with an increase of 0.2 tons compared with a week ago [13]. Macro and Industry News In 2025, the total installed power generation capacity in China will exceed 3.8 billion kilowatts, a year - on - year increase of 14%, and the total social electricity consumption is expected to exceed 10 trillion kilowatt - hours for the first time [13][15]. Trend Intensity The trend intensity of industrial silicon is - 1, and that of polysilicon is 1 [15].
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:绿色金融与新能源-20251205
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-12-05 02:10
Report Overview - Report Date: December 5, 2025 - Report Title: Guotai Junan Futures Commodity Research Morning Report - Green Finance and New Energy - Covered Commodities: Nickel, Stainless Steel, Lithium Carbonate, Industrial Silicon, Polysilicon 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View - **Nickel**: Fundamental factors limit the upside potential, and it is expected to trade in a low - level range [2][4]. - **Stainless Steel**: High inventory, weak supply and demand, while cost limits the downside risk [2][4]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The pace of inventory reduction is slowing, and the price may face upward pressure [2][9]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Expected to perform weakly [2][13]. - **Polysilicon**: Attention should be paid to the situation of warehouse receipt registration [2][14]. 3. Summary by Commodity Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of Shanghai Nickel's main contract was 117,760 yuan, down 110 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of stainless steel's main contract was 12,425 yuan, down 40 yuan. The trading volume of Shanghai Nickel's main contract was 103,322 lots, a decrease of 9,126 lots, and that of stainless steel's main contract was 143,077 lots, an increase of 17,837 lots [4]. - **Macro and Industry News**: Multiple events occurred, including the Indonesian forestry working group taking over part of the nickel - mining area, China suspending non - official subsidies for imported copper and nickel from Russia, and Indonesia implementing sanctions on mining companies [4][5]. - **Trend Intensity**: Both nickel and stainless steel have a trend intensity of 0, indicating a neutral outlook [8]. Lithium Carbonate - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of the 2601 contract was 92,260 yuan, up 200 yuan; the trading volume was 101,978 lots, a decrease of 11,379 lots. The closing price of the 2605 contract was 93,700 yuan, up 40 yuan; the trading volume was 663,458 lots, an increase of 20,135 lots [9]. - **Macro and Industry News**: The SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate index price dropped by 534 yuan/ton. Weekly production increased by 74 tons, and inventory decreased by 2366 tons. Vulcan Energy obtained nearly $2.5 billion in financing for a lithium project [10][12]. - **Trend Intensity**: The trend intensity of lithium carbonate is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [12]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Fundamental Data**: The closing price of the Si2601 contract was 8,910 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan; the trading volume was 152,172 lots, an increase of 6,173 lots. The closing price of the PS2601 contract was 56,915 yuan/ton, down 515 yuan; the trading volume was 175,576 lots, a decrease of 6,849 lots [14]. - **Macro and Industry News**: Beijing Economic - Technological Development Area issued measures to promote green - low - carbon development [14]. - **Trend Intensity**: Both industrial silicon and polysilicon have a trend intensity of 0, indicating a neutral outlook [16].
大越期货沪镍、不锈钢周报-20251201
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 02:46
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, nickel prices rebounded, with manufacturers being somewhat reluctant to sell and traders remaining cautious in purchasing. Recently, some production capacities have been cut, leading to a shortage of certain supplies. In the industrial chain, nickel ore prices are firm, and shipping fees remain flat. The RKAB quota in Indonesia for 2026 is expected to be 3.19 billion tons, indicating a loose supply outlook. Nickel iron prices show signs of stabilizing, with most remaining steady and a small portion still falling, and the cost - line center remains stable. Stainless steel inventories are rising, and demand remains weak. Refined nickel inventories are continuously at a high level, and the oversupply pattern remains unchanged. Although the production and sales data of new energy vehicles are good, the overall boost to nickel demand is limited [8]. - The main contract of Shanghai nickel will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average, and in the medium - to - long - term, it is advisable to short on rebounds. The main contract of stainless steel will be under downward pressure from the 20 - day moving average and operate weakly [9][10]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Viewpoint and Strategy - **Shanghai Nickel Viewpoint**: Nickel prices rebounded this week, manufacturers were reluctant to sell, and traders were cautious. Some production capacity cuts led to supply shortages. The industrial chain shows firm nickel ore prices, stable shipping fees, expected loose supply in Indonesia, stabilizing nickel iron prices, rising stainless steel inventories, high refined nickel inventories, and limited demand boost from new energy vehicles [8]. - **Operation Strategy**: The main contract of Shanghai nickel will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average and short on rebounds in the medium - to - long - term. The main contract of stainless steel will be under downward pressure from the 20 - day moving average and operate weakly [9][10] 3.2 Fundamental Analysis 3.2.1 Industrial Chain Weekly Price Changes - Nickel ore prices remained stable, with no change in the prices of red clay nickel ore (CIF) NI1.5%, Fe30 - 35% and NI1.4%, Fe30 - 35% compared to last week. The price of battery - grade nickel sulfate decreased by 3.43%, while the price of electroplating - grade nickel sulfate remained unchanged. The prices of low - nickel iron and high - nickel iron in Shandong remained the same as last week. The prices of Shanghai electrolytic nickel, Shanghai Russian nickel, and Jinchuan's ex - factory price increased, while the price of 304 stainless steel decreased slightly [13][14] 3.2.2 Nickel Ore Market Conditions - Nickel ore prices were stable, and shipping fees were flat. As of November 28, 2025, the total nickel ore inventory at 14 ports in China was 14.8733 million wet tons, a decrease of 0.83% from the previous period. In October 2025, nickel ore imports decreased by 23.41% month - on - month and increased by 10.97% year - on - year. The Philippines' ore output was smooth this week, downstream nickel enterprises had the expectation of production cuts, and the price of Indonesian ore decreased slightly [17] 3.2.3 Electrolytic Nickel Market Conditions - Nickel prices rebounded, and manufacturers were reluctant to sell. In the long - term, the supply and demand of electrolytic nickel will continue to increase, but the oversupply pattern will not change. The substitution of ternary batteries in the new energy industry chain is becoming more obvious, and the growth of nickel demand is slowing down. In October 2025, China's refined nickel production decreased month - on - month and increased year - on - year. The import and export volumes of refined nickel also changed. The LME and Shanghai nickel inventories increased [22][26][30] 3.2.4 Nickel Iron Market Conditions - Nickel iron prices stopped falling and remained flat. In October 2025, China's nickel pig iron production increased month - on - month and decreased year - on - year. The import volume of nickel iron decreased month - on - month and increased year - on - year. The inventory of nickel iron in October was 209,100 physical tons, equivalent to 19,800 nickel tons [42][47] 3.2.5 Stainless Steel Market Conditions - The price of 304 stainless steel decreased slightly this week. In October, stainless steel crude steel production was 3.4267 million tons, and the inventory increased. The import volume of stainless steel was 124,100 tons, and the export volume was 358,100 tons [59][63] 3.2.6 New Energy Vehicle Production and Sales - In October, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 1.772 million and 1.715 million respectively, with year - on - year growth of 21.1% and 20% respectively. From January to October, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 13.015 million and 12.943 million respectively, with year - on - year growth of 33.1% and 32.7% respectively. In October, the production and sales of power and other batteries increased, and the cumulative installed capacity of domestic power batteries from January to October also increased [74] 3.3 Technical Analysis - From the daily K - line, the price rebounded and returned to the vicinity of the 20 - day moving average, being suppressed by the moving average. The positions decreased significantly, and short - selling funds took profits. The MACD indicator showed a golden cross, with a certain upward possibility but limited upside space [80]
广发期货《有色》日报-20251124
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 05:58
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the reports. 2. Report Core Views Aluminum - The alumina market is expected to maintain a bottom - oscillating trend, with the main contract operating in the range of 2700 - 2850 yuan/ton. The electrolytic aluminum market will likely maintain high - level oscillations, with the SHFE main contract in the range of 21,100 - 21,700 yuan/ton [1]. Aluminum Alloy - The ADC12 price is expected to maintain an oscillating pattern in the short term, with the main contract operating in the range of 20300 - 20900 yuan/ton [2]. Tin - In the short term, although macro fluctuations are large, considering the limited supply recovery this year and the strong fundamentals, a bullish stance on tin price corrections is maintained. The focus is on macro changes and the supply recovery in Myanmar [4]. Zinc - The zinc market is likely to oscillate. The price has limited downward space in the short term, but the fundamentals also provide limited impetus for continuous upward movement. The main contract reference range is 22200 - 22800 [6]. Copper - In the medium - to - long - term, the supply - demand contradiction supports the gradual upward shift of the copper price bottom. The main contract reference range is 85000 - 87800, with attention on overseas interest - rate cut expectations and other macro drivers [8]. Nickel - The nickel market is expected to operate weakly in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 113000 - 118000. Attention should be paid to macro expectations and Indonesian industrial policy news [11]. Stainless Steel - The stainless - steel market is expected to operate weakly in the short term, with the main contract operating in the range of 12200 - 12600. The focus is on steel - mill production cuts and ferronickel prices [13]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium - carbonate market may first decline and then oscillate in the short term, with the main contract reference range of 83,000 - 88,000 yuan/ton [15]. Industrial Silicon - The industrial - silicon market is expected to have low - level oscillations, with the main price fluctuation range likely between 8500 - 9500 yuan/ton [17]. Polysilicon - The polysilicon market is expected to oscillate in a high - level range. For trading strategies, try to go long around 50,000 on the futures side; hold/sell put options on the options side, and consider buying straddles if volatility decreases [18]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Aluminum Price and Spread - SMM A00 aluminum price dropped to 21380 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.88%. The import loss was 1798 yuan/ton, and the SHFE - LME ratio was 7.63 [1]. Fundamental Data - In October, alumina production was 778.53 million tons, a 2.39% increase; electrolytic aluminum production was 374.21 million tons, a 3.52% increase [1]. Aluminum Alloy Price and Spread - SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 price dropped to 21350 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.47%. The refined - scrap price difference of Foshan crushed primary aluminum decreased by 4.48% [2]. Fundamental Data - In October, the production of recycled aluminum alloy ingots was 64.50 million tons, a 2.42% decrease; the production of primary aluminum alloy ingots was 28.60 million tons, a 1.06% increase [2]. Tin Price and Spread - SMM 1 tin price dropped to 291300 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.07%. The import loss was 16328.60 yuan/ton [4]. Fundamental Data - In September, tin ore imports were 8714 tons, a 15.13% decrease. In October, SMM refined tin production was 16090 tons, a 53.09% increase [4]. Zinc Price and Spread - SMM 0 zinc ingot price rose to 22440 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.04%. The import loss was 4165 yuan/ton [6]. Fundamental Data - In October, refined zinc production was 61.72 million tons, a 2.85% increase; imports were 1.88 million tons, a 16.94% decrease [6]. Copper Price and Spread - SMM 1 electrolytic copper price dropped to 82872 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.72%. The refined - scrap price difference was 2675 yuan/ton, a 12.75% decrease [8]. Fundamental Data - In October, electrolytic copper production was 109.16 million tons, a 2.62% decrease; imports were 28.21 million tons, a 15.61% decrease [8]. Nickel Price and Spread - SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price dropped to 116700 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.27%. The 8 - 12% high - nickel pig iron price dropped to 891 yuan/nickel point, a 0.39% decrease [11]. Fundamental Data - China's refined nickel production was 35900 tons, a 0.84% increase; imports were 38164 tons, a 124.36% increase [11]. Stainless Steel Price and Spread - The price of 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) rose to 12700 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.40%. The 8 - 12% high - nickel pig iron ex - factory average price dropped to 891 yuan/nickel point, a 0.39% decrease [13]. Fundamental Data - China's 300 - series stainless - steel crude steel production (43 companies) was 182.17 million tons, a 0.38% increase; exports were 35.81 million tons, a 14.43% decrease [13]. Lithium Carbonate Price and Spread - SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate average price rose to 92300 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.10%. The lithium spodumene concentrate CIF average price dropped to 6807 dollars/ton, a 2.51% decrease [15]. Fundamental Data - In October, lithium carbonate production was 92260 tons, a 5.73% increase; demand was 126961 tons, an 8.70% increase [15]. Industrial Silicon Price and Spread - The price of East China oxygen - containing SI5530 industrial silicon remained at 9550 yuan/ton. The 2512 - 2601 monthly spread increased by 200% [17]. Fundamental Data - National industrial silicon production was 45.22 million tons, a 7.46% increase; exports were 4.51 million tons, a 35.82% decrease [17]. Polysilicon Price and Spread - The N - type re - feedstock average price remained at 52300 yuan/ton. The main contract price rose to 53360 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.73% [18]. Fundamental Data - Weekly polysilicon production was 2.71 million tons, a 1.12% increase; monthly production was 13.40 million tons, a 3.08% increase [18].
沪镍、不锈钢早报-20251124
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-11-24 02:15
1. Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - For Shanghai Nickel 2601, it is expected to oscillate in a low - level range, and investors are advised to sell on rebounds in the medium to long term [2]. - For Stainless Steel 2601, it is under downward pressure and will operate weakly [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Nickel and Stainless Steel Price Overview - **Futures Prices**: On November 21, the Shanghai Nickel main contract was at 114,050 yuan, down 1,330 yuan from the previous day; the LME Nickel was at 14,620, up 165; the Stainless Steel main contract was at 12,290 yuan, up 5 yuan. The Nickel Index on the Wuxi Trading Center was 114,650 yuan, down 650 yuan, and the Cold - Rolled Index was 12,100 yuan, down 30 yuan [11]. - **Spot Prices**: On November 21, SMM1 electrolytic nickel was 116,700 yuan, down 1,500 yuan; 1 Jinchuan nickel was 118,700 yuan, down 1,500 yuan; 1 imported nickel was 115,000 yuan, down 1,600 yuan; nickel beans were 116,950 yuan, down 1,600 yuan. Cold - rolled 304*2B stainless steel in Wuxi was 13,300 yuan (unchanged), in Foshan was 13,400 yuan (unchanged), in Hangzhou was 13,250 yuan (up 50 yuan), and in Shanghai was 13,250 yuan (unchanged) [11]. 3.2 Nickel Warehouse Receipts and Inventory - As of November 21, the Shanghai Futures Exchange nickel inventory was 39,795 tons, with futures inventory at 33,785 tons, a decrease of 778 tons and 1,242 tons respectively. LME nickel inventory was 253,950 tons, down 222 tons; Shanghai Nickel (warehouse receipts) was 33,785 tons, down 294 tons; the total inventory was 287,735 tons, down 516 tons [13][14]. 3.3 Stainless Steel Warehouse Receipts and Inventory - On November 21, the inventory in Wuxi was 574,000 tons, in Foshan was 353,400 tons, and the national inventory was 1,071,700 tons, a month - on - month increase of 120 tons. The inventory of 300 - series stainless steel was 658,800 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 120 tons. The stainless steel warehouse receipts were 64,924 tons, down 416 tons [18][19]. 3.4 Nickel Ore and Ferronickel Prices - **Nickel Ore**: On November 21, the CIF price of laterite nickel ore with Ni1.5% was 57 dollars/wet ton (unchanged), and with Ni0.9% was 29 dollars/wet ton (unchanged). The sea freight from the Philippines to Lianyungang was 11 dollars/ton (unchanged), and to Tianjin Port was 12 dollars/ton (unchanged). - **Ferronickel**: The price of high - nickel ferronickel was 891 yuan/nickel point, down 3.5 yuan; the price of low - nickel ferronickel was 3,200 yuan/ton (unchanged) [21]. 3.5 Stainless Steel Production Cost - The traditional production cost was 12,449 yuan, the scrap steel production cost was 12,755 yuan, and the low - nickel + pure nickel production cost was 16,046 yuan [23]. 3.6 Nickel Import Cost Calculation The converted import price was 117,295 yuan/ton [26]. 3.7 Fundamental Analysis - **Nickel**: Last week, nickel prices dropped significantly below the annual low. Downstream purchasing enthusiasm was okay, and some production capacities were cut recently, leading to tight supply of sources such as GEM. The nickel ore price was firm, and the sea freight increased slightly. The 2026 RKAB quota in Indonesia was expected to be 3.19 billion tons, with expected ample supply. The ferronickel price continued to decline, breaking below 900. The stainless steel inventory increased slightly, and the demand was still weak. The refined nickel inventory remained at a high level, and the oversupply situation remained unchanged. Although the production and sales data of new energy vehicles were good, the overall boost to nickel demand was limited [2]. - **Stainless Steel**: The spot stainless steel price rose slightly. In the short term, the nickel ore price was firm, the sea freight increased slightly, the ferronickel price declined, and the cost line continued to move down. The stainless steel inventory increased slightly [4]. 3.8 Basis Analysis - **Nickel**: The spot price was 116,700 yuan, and the basis was 2,650 yuan, which was bullish [2][8]. - **Stainless Steel**: The average stainless steel price was 13,300 yuan, and the basis was 1,010 yuan, which was bullish [4]. 3.9 Influence Factors Summary - **Bullish Factors**: The ore price was firm; there was new production capacity coming on - stream, and some production was cut, so short - term output might decline [6]. - **Bearish Factors**: The domestic output continued to increase significantly year - on - year, there was no new growth point in demand, and the long - term oversupply situation remained unchanged; the inventory remained at a high level; the ferronickel price continued to decline, breaking below 900 [6].
国泰君安期货研究周报:绿色金融与新能源-20251123
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-11-23 13:30
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Views of the Report - **Nickel**: The inventory accumulation pace has slightly slowed down, but the long - term logic of low - cost wet - process supply increase still exists. Short - term macro and news factors may lead to some price repairs. The upward price space is limited, and attention should be paid to the follow - up progress of Indonesian news [4]. - **Stainless Steel**: The fundamentals are weak, but the downward space is limited. The market is affected by macro factors and concerns about Indonesian policies. Short - term low - level short - selling has risks [5]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The futures warehouse receipts are being cleared, and the bottom of the disk has obvious support. It is recommended to take a long - position strategy at low prices, and pay attention to whether the organic silicon enterprises can implement joint production cuts [33]. - **Polysilicon**: As it approaches the centralized cancellation period, the reduction of warehouse receipts may boost the near - month contracts. The fundamentals are in a weak supply - demand situation, and short - term long - position layout at low prices is recommended [34]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: At the end of the month, the expectations of downstream replenishment and mine resumption intensify the long - short game. It is expected to be in a high - level shock in November and the price center will decline in December [66]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Nickel and Stainless Steel - **Fundamentals**: For nickel, the inventory accumulation contradiction still exists, but the marginal slowdown is due to the reduction of domestic refined nickel production in November. The long - term supply increase expectation of low - cost wet - process remains. For stainless steel, the fundamentals are weak with high upstream inventory, weak terminal demand, and a supply - demand situation of slight surplus [4][5]. - **Inventory Tracking**: Chinese refined nickel social inventory decreased, LME nickel inventory increased. In the new energy sector, the inventory days of some products changed. In the nickel - iron and stainless - steel sector, the inventory of nickel - iron and stainless - steel increased to varying degrees [6][7]. - **Market News**: There are multiple events in Indonesia, such as mine take - over, sanctions on mining companies, and policy changes regarding RKAB. China has suspended a non - official subsidy for copper and nickel imports from Russia. Some nickel wet - process projects in Indonesia will reduce production due to safety inspections [8][9][11]. - **Key Data Tracking**: The report provides data on the closing prices, trading volumes, and other indicators of nickel and stainless - steel futures and related products [13]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Price Trends**: Industrial silicon's futures price first rose and then fell, with the spot price rising. Polysilicon's futures price also first rose and then fell, while the spot price remained stable [28]. - **Supply - Demand Fundamentals**: Industrial silicon's industry inventory increased slightly this week, with production decreasing in the southwest and slightly increasing in Gansu. The demand is in a weak rigid - demand pattern. Polysilicon's upstream inventory increased, with some production cuts expected in the future [29][30]. - **Market Views**: For industrial silicon, the futures warehouse receipts are being cleared, and the disk has support. A long - position strategy at low prices is recommended. For polysilicon, as it approaches the cancellation period, the near - month contracts may rise. A short - term long - position layout at low prices is recommended [33][34]. - **Data and Charts**: The report presents a large number of data and charts on the prices, production, inventory, and consumption of industrial silicon and polysilicon and their related products [37][39][40] Lithium Carbonate - **Price Trends**: The lithium carbonate futures contract had large fluctuations this week, with the price center rising. The spot price also increased [64]. - **Supply - Demand Fundamentals**: The raw material side has news of mine resumption expectations. The weekly production increased, and the inventory reduction speed slowed down [65]. - **Market Views**: The long - short game is intensifying at the end of the month. It is expected to be in a high - level shock in November and the price center will decline in December. A positive - spread arbitrage strategy is recommended for the inter - period operation, and upstream producers are recommended to carry out selling hedging, while downstream enterprises are recommended to reduce the hedging ratio [66][68]. - **Data and Charts**: The report provides data and charts on the prices, production, inventory, and consumption of lithium carbonate and related products [70][74][85]
银河期货有色金属衍生品日报-20251112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 11:21
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The research report analyzes the market conditions of various non - ferrous metals including copper, alumina, electrolytic aluminum, etc., and provides corresponding trading strategies based on macro - environment, supply - demand relationship, and cost - profit analysis [1][9][17] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Copper - **Market Review**: The main contract of Shanghai copper 2512 closed at 86,840 yuan/ton, up 0.16%. Spot trading improved slightly, with different premiums in different regions [1] - **Important Information**: Weak ADP employment data in the US, potential end of government shutdown, and production changes in some copper mines [1] - **Logic Analysis**: Loose macro - environment, tight supply in the short - term, and demand supported by power grid tenders [2][4] - **Trading Strategy**: Wait - and - see for one - sided trading, long - term bullish; possible phased rebound in ratio for arbitrage; wait - and - see for options [5][6][7] Alumina - **Market Review**: The 2601 contract of alumina fell 5 yuan to 2,821 yuan/ton, and spot prices in different regions showed different trends [9] - **Related Information**: Procurement prices in different regions, government actions in Guinea, production capacity changes, and cost data [10][11][12] - **Logic Analysis**: Supply - demand surplus, expected reduction in production, but new investment pressure at the end of the year [14] - **Trading Strategy**: Short - term narrow - range rebound, beware of selling pressure; wait - and - see for arbitrage and options [15][16] Electrolytic Aluminum - **Market Review**: The 2601 contract of Shanghai aluminum rose 190 yuan to 21,880 yuan/ton, and spot prices in different regions increased [18] - **Related Information**: US economic data, government shutdown news, inventory changes, and production capacity changes [18][19][21] - **Trading Logic**: Loose macro - environment, tight overseas supply, and domestic demand with certain resilience [22] - **Trading Strategy**: Maintain a volatile and strong trend for one - sided trading; wait - and - see for arbitrage and options [23][24] Casting Aluminum Alloy - **Market Review**: The 2601 contract of casting aluminum alloy rose 175 yuan to 21,245 yuan/ton, and spot prices showed different trends [26] - **Related Information**: US economic data, cost - profit data, and changes in warehouse receipts [26][27] - **Trading Logic**: Loose macro - environment, tight waste aluminum supply, and cost support [30] - **Trading Strategy**: Aluminum alloy prices are strong along with aluminum prices; wait - and - see for arbitrage and options [31] Zinc - **Market Review**: The 2512 contract of Shanghai zinc fell 0.18% to 22,680 yuan/ton, and spot trading was cold [33] - **Related Information**: Processing fee guidance price, inventory changes, and production reduction expectations in mines and smelters [34][35] - **Logic Analysis**: Tight supply at the mine end, reduced smelter profits, and limited upward space [35] - **Trading Strategy**: Range - bound for one - sided trading; hold SHFE - LME arbitrage; wait - and - see for options [37] Lead - **Market Review**: The 2512 contract of Shanghai lead rose 0.97% to 17,660 yuan/ton, and spot trading was okay [39] - **Related Information**: Inventory changes, profit conditions of recycling enterprises, and supply of recycled lead [40] - **Logic Analysis**: Supply is recovering, demand is weakening, and prices are under pressure [41] - **Trading Strategy**: Short at high levels for one - sided trading; wait - and - see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money call options [42] Nickel - **Market Review**: The main contract of Shanghai nickel NI2512 fell 740 to 118,710 yuan/ton, and spot premiums changed [44][45] - **Important Information**: Indonesia's policy on nickel smelters [47] - **Logic Analysis**: Loose supply - demand, limited rebound, and expected weakening in the off - season [47] - **Trading Strategy**: Short on rebounds for one - sided trading; wait - and - see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money call options [48][49][50] Stainless Steel - **Market Review**: The main contract of stainless steel SS2512 fell 95 to 12,425 yuan/ton, and spot prices were in a certain range [52] - **Important Information**: Decline in high - nickel pig iron prices and export price cuts by Indonesian enterprises [53] - **Logic Analysis**: Weak trading atmosphere, abundant cold - rolled supply, and downward - trending costs [53][55] - **Trading Strategy**: Short on rebounds for one - sided trading; wait - and - see for arbitrage [56][57] Tin - **Market Review**: The main contract of Shanghai tin 2512 closed at 292,440 yuan/ton, up 1.75%, and spot prices rose [59] - **Related Information**: US economic data and decline in Indonesian tin exports [60] - **Logic Analysis**: Potential end of US government shutdown, tight supply at the mine end, and slow demand recovery [61] - **Trading Strategy**: Tin prices may test previous highs; wait - and - see for options [62][63] Industrial Silicon - **Important Information**: Policies on new energy consumption and regulation [65] - **Logic Analysis**: Reduced demand for polysilicon, increased power prices in some areas, and limited upward space [66] - **Strategy Suggestion**: Range - bound operation for one - sided trading; long Si2512 and short Si2601 for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money put options to take profit [67][68] Polysilicon - **Important Information**: News about the potential establishment of a storage platform [70] - **Logic Analysis**: Reduced supply and demand, marginal improvement in supply - demand, and short - term range - bound [70] - **Strategy Suggestion**: Range - bound operation and buy at low levels for one - sided trading; long PS2512 and short PS2601 for arbitrage; no suggestion for options [72][73][74] Lithium Carbonate - **Market Review**: The 2601 contract of lithium carbonate fell 180 to 86,580 yuan/ton, and spot prices rose [76] - **Important Information**: Policies on new energy, progress of a lithium salt project, and growth in global energy storage cell shipments [77] - **Logic Analysis**: Increased demand and supply - side disturbances support high - level prices [78] - **Trading Strategy**: High - level operation in the short - term; wait - and - see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the money put options [79][80][82]
沪镍、不锈钢周报-20251103
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-11-03 05:30
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - This week, nickel prices fluctuated weakly with average trading volume, mainly affected by macro factors. The nickel ore price remained firm, the nickel iron price continued to decline, the stainless - steel inventory increased slightly, and the long - term surplus pattern remained unchanged. The production and sales data of new energy vehicles were good, but the overall boost was limited [8]. - The Shanghai nickel main contract will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average, with support from the cost line below. The stainless - steel main contract will have a wide - range fluctuation around the 20 - day moving average [9][10]. Group 3: Summary by Directory 1. Views and Strategies - **Shanghai Nickel View**: This week, nickel prices fluctuated weakly, affected by macro factors. The nickel ore price was firm, the nickel iron price declined, the stainless - steel inventory increased slightly, and the long - term surplus pattern remained unchanged. The new energy vehicle production and sales data were good, but the overall boost was limited [8]. - **Operation Strategy**: The Shanghai nickel main contract will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average, with support from the cost line below. The stainless - steel main contract will have a wide - range fluctuation around the 20 - day moving average [9][10]. 2. Fundamental Analysis - **Industry Chain Weekly Price Changes** - Nickel ore prices (red clay nickel ore with different grades) remained unchanged compared to last week. The price of battery - grade and electroplating - grade nickel sulfate also remained unchanged. The price of low - nickel iron in Shandong remained the same, while the high - nickel iron price decreased by 0.53%. The price of electrolytic nickel (Shanghai electrolytic nickel, Shanghai Russian nickel, and Jinchuan ex - factory price) decreased, and the 304 stainless - steel price decreased by 0.36% [13][14]. - **Nickel Ore Market Conditions** - Nickel ore prices remained stable, and the freight remained the same as last week. As of October 30, 2025, the total nickel ore inventory at 14 ports in China was 14.791 million wet tons, a decrease of 1.26%. The imported nickel ore volume in September 2025 decreased by 3.66% month - on - month but increased by 33.91% year - on - year. The northern Philippines had a tender with a firm price, and the rainy season in Surigao was approaching [17]. - **Electrolytic Nickel Market Conditions** - Nickel prices fluctuated weakly with average trading volume. In the long - term, the supply and demand will both increase, but the surplus pattern will not change. The substitution of ternary materials in the new energy industry chain is becoming more obvious, and the growth of nickel demand is slowing down. In September 2025, China's refined nickel production increased both month - on - month and year - on - year. The import and export volume also changed, with an increase in imports and a decrease in exports in September 2025 compared to the previous month. The LME and SHFE inventories increased [22][26][30]. - **Nickel Iron Market Conditions** - The nickel iron price declined. In September 2025, China's nickel pig iron production decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year. The nickel iron import volume increased both month - on - month and year - on - year. The inventory in September 2025 was 202,900 physical tons, equivalent to 19,900 nickel tons [44][48][51]. - **Stainless - Steel Market Conditions** - The 304 stainless - steel price decreased by 50 yuan/ton this week. In September 2025, the stainless - steel crude steel production was 3.4267 million tons, with an increase in the 300 - series production. The import volume was 120,300 tons, and the export volume was 418,500 tons. As of October 31, 2025, the national stainless - steel inventory increased by 370 tons [59][65][71]. - **New Energy Vehicle Production and Sales** - In September 2025, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 1.617 million and 1.604 million respectively, with year - on - year growth of 23.7% and 24.6%. From January to September 2025, the cumulative production and sales were 11.243 million and 11.228 million respectively, with year - on - year growth of 35.2% and 34.9%. In September 2025, the total battery production was 151.2 GWh, and the power battery loading volume was 76.0 GWh [75][78]. 3. Technical Analysis - From the daily K - line, the price fluctuated around the 20 - day moving average. During the price decline this week, there was obvious position - increasing, and position - reducing occurred around 120,000. The MACD direction was not clear, and the KDJ was downward but not in the oversold area [81]. 4. Industry Chain Sorting Summary - **Fundamental View** - Nickel ore: Neutral, with stable quotes, flat freight, and the approaching rainy season. - Nickel iron: Neutral, with a stable - to - decreasing price and a certain decline in the cost line. - Refined nickel: Slightly bearish, with the long - term surplus pattern remaining unchanged and continuous inventory build - up at home and abroad. - Stainless - steel: Neutral, with a slight increase in inventory. - New energy: Neutral, with good production data and a year - on - year increase in ternary battery loading [84]. - **Trading Strategy** - Unilateral strategy: The Shanghai nickel main contract will fluctuate around the 20 - day moving average, with support from the cost line below. The stainless - steel main contract will have a wide - range fluctuation around the 20 - day moving average [86][87].