Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index has stabilized above the 60-day moving average, indicating a continuation of the upward trend in the market. Other major indices such as the ChiNext Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and CSI 500 have also surpassed the 60-day moving average, showing a clear strengthening of the market. The year-end cautious sentiment is gradually dissipating, and the selling wave under the "locking in profits" sentiment has come to a pause, signaling the beginning of a year-end rally in A-shares [1] Future Outlook - December's uncertainties are largely resolved, setting the stage for the spring market in the coming year. Key uncertainties include the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, inflation, employment data releases, and the latest interest rate decision from the Bank of Japan. Current indications from officials of the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan are neutral to dovish, alleviating the tight liquidity environment in global financial markets at year-end, which had previously constrained the upward movement of A-shares. After a prolonged period of sideways movement since October, the market is now positioned for further upward expansion. A recovery in supply and demand in the mid-to-lower reaches of the manufacturing sector is likely in 2026, which could lead to a significant rebound in the earnings growth of A-share listed companies. The current market fluctuations may be preparing for a new level in the index as 2025 comes to a close, making it an ideal time to prepare for the upcoming spring market [1] Sector Focus - In December, sectors benefiting from dividends and price increases are expected to outperform, with short-term attention on banks, public utilities, coal, and non-ferrous metals. Consumer sectors may also gain attention due to event-driven factors. In 2026, technology remains the market's main focus, with particular attention on AI, lithium batteries, military industry, and robotics after a phase of adjustment. Key points of interest include: 1. The trend in AI hardware remains established, with a continuous increase in the token usage of major AI models, indicating a peak in AI applications expected in 2026. 2. The domestic production of robots and their integration into daily life is a confirmed trend for 2026, with robot products expanding from humanoid robots to quadrupedal and functional robots, creating recurring opportunities in sensors, controllers, and dexterous hands. 3. The trend towards semiconductor localization continues, with a focus on semiconductor equipment, wafer manufacturing, semiconductor materials, and IC design. 4. The military industry is expected to see a continued recovery in orders in 2026, with many sub-sectors like ground equipment, aviation equipment, and military electronics showing signs of bottoming out in their third-quarter performance. 5. The innovative drug sector is entering a harvest period after nearly four years of adjustment, with positive net profit growth for four consecutive quarters since Q3 2024, and an anticipated turning point in fundamentals in 2025, continuing an upward trend into 2026 [2]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has seen significant growth in various sectors, particularly in AI-related fields, with many companies reporting substantial increases in net profit for the first half of the year [1] Industry Summaries Ground Equipment Sector - The ground equipment sector has increased by 107.85% this year, with 9 out of 15 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Nairui Radar leads the sector with a net profit growth of 866.97% [2] PCB Sector - The PCB sector has risen by 93.12%, with 73 out of 112 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Honghe Technology has the highest growth at 10,587.74% [3] - The demand for PCB is driven by a shortage in computing power, with global server sales expected to reach $95.2 billion in Q1 2025, a 134.1% increase year-on-year [3] CPO Sector - The CPO sector has grown by 79.05%, with significant profit increases from leading companies. Shijia Photon reported a net profit growth of 1,712% [4] - CPO technology is expected to penetrate the market significantly between 2026 and 2027 [5] AI Chip Sector - The AI chip sector has increased by 62.62%, with 22 out of 35 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Youbuxun leads with a growth of 1,455.37% [6] - The market for AI chips is anticipated to expand further, supported by technological advancements and partnerships with leading companies [6] Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Sector - The rare earth permanent magnet sector has risen by 62.12%, with 41 out of 58 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Huahong Technology leads with a growth of 3,480.57% [7] Humanoid Robot Sector - The humanoid robot sector has increased by 54.30%, with 107 out of 163 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Tianyu Digital leads with a growth of 453.67% [8] - The industry is experiencing rapid development, with major companies investing in embodied intelligence [8] Liquid Cooling Sector - The liquid cooling sector has grown by 49.94%, with 77 out of 106 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Gaolan Co. leads with a growth of 1,438.57% [9] Innovative Drug Sector - The innovative drug sector has increased by 44.05%, with 71 out of 145 companies reporting a year-on-year increase in net profit. Hanyu Pharmaceutical leads with a growth of 1,504.3% [10] - The sector is expected to transition from capital-driven to profit-driven growth by 2025, with domestic companies showing competitive advantages in new technologies [10]

Core Insights - A-share listed companies have reported significant profit growth in various sectors, with a total of 5,424 companies disclosing their semi-annual reports, showcasing strong performance in industries such as comprehensive services, agriculture, steel, and technology [1] Sector Summaries Ground Equipment Sector - The ground equipment segment has seen a remarkable increase of 107.85% this year, with 9 out of 15 companies reporting a year-on-year profit growth. Notably, Nairui Radar achieved a staggering profit increase of 866.97% [2] PCB Sector - The PCB sector has risen by 93.12% this year, with 73 out of 112 companies reporting profit growth. Honghe Technology led the sector with a profit increase of 10,587.74%. The demand for PCBs is driven by a growing need for computing power, with global server sales projected to reach $95.2 billion in Q1 2025, a 134.1% year-on-year increase [3] CPO Sector - The CPO sector has increased by 79.05%, with significant profit growth from leading companies. Shijia Photon reported a profit increase of 1,712%, while Xinyi Sheng saw a 355.68% increase. Analysts expect CPO technology to gain traction between 2026 and 2027 [4][5] AI Chip Sector - The AI chip sector has grown by 62.62%, with 22 out of 35 companies reporting profit growth. Yuboxun achieved a profit increase of 1,455.37%. The demand for AI computing power is expected to further expand, with new technologies enhancing chip performance [6] Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Sector - The rare earth permanent magnet sector has increased by 62.12%, with 41 out of 58 companies reporting profit growth. Huahong Technology led with a profit increase of 3,480.57%. The sector is benefiting from rising prices and sustained demand [7] Humanoid Robot Sector - The humanoid robot sector has seen a 54.30% increase, with 107 out of 163 companies reporting profit growth. Tianyu Digital achieved a profit increase of 453.67%. The industry is experiencing rapid development, with major companies investing in intelligent robotics [8] Liquid Cooling Sector - The liquid cooling sector has risen by 49.94%, with 77 out of 106 companies reporting profit growth. Gaolan Co. reported a profit increase of 1,438.57%. The market is undergoing a revaluation as liquid cooling technology expands into various applications [9] Innovative Drug Sector - The innovative drug sector has increased by 44.05%, with 71 out of 145 companies reporting profit growth. Hanyu Pharmaceutical achieved a profit increase of 1,504.3%. The sector is expected to transition from capital-driven to profit-driven growth by 2025 [10]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has regained upward momentum in July, supported by a low interest rate environment and a recovery in risk appetite, with expectations for incremental policies to potentially break the current sideways trend [1][2]. Group 1: Market Overview - After breaking through the March high, the A-share market experienced slight fluctuations but continued to trend upwards, reaching recent highs [1]. - The market's risk appetite has improved, with sectors like non-bank financials, media, and military industry showing signs of recovery [1]. - The upcoming policy window in July is expected to further support the market's gradual upward trajectory [1]. Group 2: Sector Analysis - The market is likely to see a thematic event-driven approach in July, with a high probability of sector rotation between high and low-performing areas [2]. - Key sectors to watch include: 1. Consumer expansion and domestic demand, with a focus on dairy products, IP consumption, leisure tourism, and medical aesthetics [2]. 2. Robotics, with a trend towards domestic production and integration into daily life, particularly in humanoid and functional robots [2]. 3. Semiconductor localization, emphasizing semiconductor equipment, wafer manufacturing, materials, and IC design [2]. 4. Military industry, with expectations for order recovery and signs of bottoming out in Q1 reports across various sub-sectors [2]. 5. Innovative pharmaceuticals, which are expected to reach a turning point in fundamentals after a prolonged adjustment period [2]. Group 3: Market Performance - The A-share market has shown a continued upward trend, with electronic and other high-elasticity sectors leading the gains [3]. - Despite some fluctuations, the overall market confidence has strengthened, with over 3,200 stocks rising, indicating a positive earning effect [3]. - Leading sectors included electronics, power equipment, and pharmaceuticals, while sectors like coal, transportation, and banking faced declines [3].

Group 1 - The recent tensions in the Middle East have led to a temporary impact on A-share market sentiment, but the market has rebounded, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a new high in nearly a month [1] - The market is expected to maintain a slow upward trend as it approaches the policy window period at the end of June, with potential for new policies aimed at stabilizing employment and promoting high-quality development [1] - Popular sectors such as banking and innovative pharmaceuticals may experience short-term fluctuations due to accumulated gains, while TMT and technology growth sectors are anticipated to see a rebound after sufficient adjustments [1] Group 2 - The outlook for July suggests a theme-driven market with high-low sector rotation, as popular sectors like innovative pharmaceuticals and banking have shown signs of correction, while TMT and advanced manufacturing sectors are beginning to rebound [2] - Key focus areas for 2025 include expanding domestic demand and consumption, with expectations for policies to support sectors like dairy products, IP consumption, leisure tourism, and medical aesthetics [2] - The trend towards domestic production of robotics is expected to continue, with opportunities arising in sensors, controllers, and functional robots [2] - The semiconductor industry is projected to see continued domestic growth, with attention on semiconductor equipment, wafer manufacturing, materials, and IC design [2] - The military industry is anticipated to experience a rebound in orders by 2025, with signs of recovery already visible in various sub-sectors [2] - The innovative pharmaceutical sector is expected to reach a turning point in fundamentals by 2025, following a period of adjustment [2] - The AI sector is poised for new catalysts, with significant updates expected from companies like MiniMax, indicating a resurgence in AI-related investments [2] Group 3 - The A-share market has ended a month-long period of consolidation, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a new high, supported by a broad-based rally among individual stocks [3] - The market saw a significant increase in the number of rising stocks, with over 4,700 stocks gaining, while only a few sectors like oil and coal experienced declines due to falling international oil prices [3] - Leading sectors included electric power equipment, non-bank financials, retail, automotive, and machinery [3]

Core Viewpoint - A-shares show resilience amid external market adjustments, indicating a strengthening internal trend supported by recent monetary policy changes and trade negotiations [1][2]. Market Outlook - The current market has largely priced in the tariff events and the first phase of trade negotiations, with a need for additional catalysts to break through March highs [2]. - The extreme drop on April 7 was a one-time reaction to the "equal tariffs" event, and the market has since undergone substantial recovery [2]. - Future challenges to March highs will require new policies, trade negotiation progress, or significant economic indicators [2]. Hot Sectors - June is expected to be driven by event-based thematic trading, with focus on low-position sectors like consumption and pharmaceuticals, as well as adjusted technology growth [3]. - Key areas of interest include: 1. Consumption expansion and domestic demand as a priority for 2025, with expectations for policy support in sectors like dairy, IP consumption, leisure tourism, and medical aesthetics [3]. 2. The trend of robot localization and integration into daily life, with opportunities in sensors, controllers, and dexterous hands [3]. 3. The ongoing trend of semiconductor localization, focusing on semiconductor equipment, wafer manufacturing, materials, and IC design [3]. 4. The military industry is expected to see order recovery by 2025, with signs of bottoming out in various sub-sectors [3]. 5. Innovative drugs are entering a recovery phase after four years of adjustment, with positive net profit growth expected to continue into 2025 [3]. Market Review - A-shares experienced narrow fluctuations with reduced trading volume, while consumption and pharmaceuticals rebounded [4]. - The market showed overall weakness, with 31 primary sectors exhibiting mixed performance, led by textiles, pharmaceuticals, beauty care, environmental protection, and real estate [4].

Investment Rating - Buy (Maintain Rating) [1] Core Viewpoints - The recent military conflict between India and Pakistan has highlighted the effectiveness of Chinese military equipment, particularly in the context of military exports [2][5] - The global arms trade is expected to enter a new cycle of prosperity due to increased demand driven by geopolitical tensions, with China's military exports likely to gain market share [3][4][26] Summary by Sections 1. Overview of the India-Pakistan Conflict - The conflict began with a terrorist attack in India, leading to India's "Operation Zhusha" and Pakistan's counteraction, showcasing the effectiveness of Chinese military equipment used by Pakistan [13][20] 2. Impact on the Military Industry - Global demand for military equipment is increasing, with military spending projected to reach $2.72 trillion in 2024, a 9.4% increase [23][26] - The arms trade saw a significant increase of 29% in 2022, with a projected export value of $28.938 billion TIV in 2024 [3][26] 3. China's Military Export Potential - China's military exports have surged from $1.358 billion TIV in 2021 to $2.982 billion TIV in 2023, with 45% of exports going to Pakistan [4][33] - The report emphasizes the transition of Chinese military equipment into a "DEEPSEEK" era, indicating advancements in technology and capabilities [42] 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on seven key areas for military trade-related investments: aviation equipment, missile systems, radar systems, drones, low-cost munitions, ground equipment, and communication data links [5][67]

Group 1: Social Security Fund Holdings - The Social Security Fund entered the top ten circulating shareholders of 215 A-share listed companies in the first quarter [1] - Zhongtong Bus had the highest number of new holdings by the Social Security Fund, with 3 new positions [1] - Other companies with 2 new holdings include Lens Technology, Inner Mongolia First Machinery, Anke Intelligent Electric, and several others [1] Group 2: Zhongtong Bus - Zhongtong Bus saw a new holding value of 137 million yuan from the Social Security Fund in Q1 [1] - The company reported a net profit of 76.51 million yuan in Q1, a year-on-year increase of 80.52% [2] - The company has ongoing international orders, including 895 electric buses for Chile, with 300 delivered and the rest expected in Q2 [2] Group 3: Lens Technology - Lens Technology had a new holding value of 1.088 billion yuan from the Social Security Fund in Q1 [3] - The company reported Q1 revenue of 17.063 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.10%, and a net profit of 429 million yuan, up 38.71% [3] - Growth is expected from new product structures and increased demand in various sectors, including smartphones and electric vehicles [3] Group 4: Inner Mongolia First Machinery - Inner Mongolia First Machinery had a new holding value of 295 million yuan from the Social Security Fund in Q1 [4] - The company reported a net profit of 186 million yuan in Q1, a year-on-year increase of 11.03% [4] - The company is expanding its military trade product system and has developed new products for international markets [4] Group 5: Anke Intelligent Electric - Anke Intelligent Electric had a new holding value of 251 million yuan from the Social Security Fund in Q1 [4] - The company reported a net profit of 43.72 million yuan in Q1, a year-on-year decrease of 28.92% [4] - The company is actively pursuing international cooperation following discussions at the Dubai Power Exhibition [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the recent movements of social security funds in the A-share market, indicating a significant increase in holdings across various companies, with a focus on the newly added positions in the top ten circulating shareholders. Group 1: Social Security Fund Holdings - In the first quarter, social security funds entered the top ten circulating shareholders of 215 companies, with Zhongtong Bus having the highest number of new holdings at 3 [1] - Other companies with 2 new holdings each include Lens Technology, Inner Mongolia First Machinery, Anke Electric, Xueda Education, Focus Technology, Haixing Electric, Zhenhua Co., Juewei Food, Zhujiang Beer, Beidahuang, Anda Intelligent, *ST Songfa, Hehe Information, Aoshikang, and Limin Co. [1] Group 2: Company-Specific Insights - Zhongtong Bus saw a new holding value of 137 million yuan, with a net profit of 76.51 million yuan in Q1, representing a year-on-year increase of 80.52%. The company is expected to continue its upward profit trend due to strong overseas orders [2][3] - Lens Technology's new holding value reached 1.088 billion yuan, with Q1 revenue of 17.063 billion yuan, up 10.10% year-on-year, and a net profit of 429 million yuan, up 38.71% year-on-year, driven by growth in smartphone and computer-related businesses [3][4] - Inner Mongolia First Machinery's new holding value was 295 million yuan, with a Q1 net profit of 186 million yuan, reflecting an 11.03% year-on-year increase. The company is positioned to benefit from the global military trade market's upward cycle [4][5] - Anke Electric's new holding value was 251 million yuan, but it reported a net profit of 43.72 million yuan, down 28.92% year-on-year. The company is actively pursuing international collaborations following discussions at the Dubai Power Exhibition [5]