Core Viewpoint - BYD is actively expanding its global presence and high-end brand offerings, with a focus on emerging technologies such as embodied intelligent robots [1][5][6]. Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, BYD achieved revenue of 371.28 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.30%, surpassing Tesla for the first time in revenue scale during the same period [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 15.51 billion yuan, up 13.79% year-on-year [2]. - Revenue from automotive and related products reached approximately 302.51 billion yuan, growing by 32.49% year-on-year [2]. - BYD's market share reached 13.7%, an increase of 2.2% year-on-year [2]. International Expansion - From January to August, BYD sold over 630,000 passenger cars and pickups overseas, ranking among the top-selling electric vehicle brands in multiple countries [2]. - Overseas revenue for the first half of the year was 135.4 billion yuan, a 50.49% increase year-on-year, accounting for 36% of total revenue [2]. - New energy vehicle factories in Thailand and Brazil are beginning production [2][4]. Strategic Initiatives - BYD plans to expand its product line and enhance overseas production capacity and sales networks by the second half of 2025 [5]. - The high-end brand strategy is a crucial part of BYD's international strategy, with brands like Tengshi and Yangwang set to launch in various overseas markets [5]. Research and Development - BYD invested 30.9 billion yuan in R&D in the first half of the year, a 53% increase, with total R&D investment exceeding 210 billion yuan [7]. - The company has introduced several innovative strategies and technologies, including the Tian Shen Eye intelligent strategy and the Ling Yuan drone [7]. Supply Chain Management - BYD is enhancing collaboration across its supply chain, optimizing payment terms and channel management to create a win-win situation with suppliers and dealers [7].

Core Viewpoint - BYD is committed to enhancing its competitive edge in the automotive industry through strategic development, technological independence, and a multi-brand approach while addressing both domestic and international market opportunities [1] Group 1: Investor Relations Activity - The investor relations activity was a targeted research event held on September 14, 2025, at the BYD Zhengzhou Circuit, attended by 28 invited investors [1] - Key representatives from BYD included Li Qian, Secretary of the Board and General Manager of the Investment Department, and Long Mei, Deputy General Manager of Tengshi Automotive Sales Division [1] Group 2: Competitive Strategy - In response to intense competition in the Chinese automotive market, BYD is focusing on strengthening core technologies, enhancing product competitiveness, and promoting a multi-brand matrix [1] - The company aims to fulfill social responsibilities, maintain market integrity, and protect consumer interests through technological upgrades and high-end, intelligent, and global development [1] Group 3: Overseas Market Opportunities - The overseas automotive market presents significant opportunities, with BYD accelerating its global passenger vehicle business this year [1] - From January to August, BYD sold over 630,000 overseas passenger vehicles and pickups, with plans to expand product lines and sales networks in the second half of 2025 [1] Group 4: High-End Brand Development - BYD is developing high-end brands centered around disruptive technologies, optimizing product matrices, sales channels, and marketing strategies based on market demand [1] - The Tengshi brand is positioned as a new luxury offering focused on technology and safety, covering multiple vehicle models [1] Group 5: R&D Investment - In the first half of 2025, BYD's R&D expenditure reached 30.88 billion yuan, with ongoing investments in smart technology strategies to meet consumer needs and promote global sustainable development [1] Group 6: Market Value Management - BYD is implementing measures to enhance its core business, improve operational standards, and provide returns to investors through cash dividends and share buybacks [1] - Specific actions include a 2025 employee stock ownership plan and recent stock purchases by executives and core personnel [1] Group 7: Robotics Sector Engagement - BYD is exploring the humanoid robotics sector, leveraging its advantages in the new energy industry and technology innovation through collaborations with leading companies [1]

证券代码：002594 证券简称：比亚迪 比亚迪股份有限公司 问题二：今年以来公司出口销量增速迅猛，如何展望后续海外市 场的机遇与挑战？ 答：海外汽车市场的空间巨大，海外业务不仅成为新的核心增长 极，更是成为中国新能源汽车走向世界的靓丽名片。比亚迪一直 积极布局国际市场，自创立之初就开始了全球化进程。今年以来， 公司紧抓历史性发展机遇，加速乘用车业务全球化战略。公司不 断丰富海外车型矩阵，多品牌车型纷纷在国际亮相与上市，纯电 动、插电式混动共同发力，深受全球消费者青睐，今年 1-8 月， 海外乘用车及皮卡销售累计超 63 万辆，跻身多国新能源汽车热 销前列。 2025 年下半年，公司将凭借新能源技术与产品实力的领先优势， 积极扩展产品线、完善海外产能与销售网络、构建全球化供应链、 搭建自有运力；此外，高端品牌出海是本公司出海战略的重要一 环，"腾势"、"仰望"品牌陆续在多个海外市场亮相，并将逐 步面向海外市场发布上市，持续深化全球化战略的布局。 问题三：如何加强品牌高端化布局？ 答：比亚迪秉持创新精神，围绕颠覆性技术打造高端品牌内核。 未来，公司将以市场需求为导向不断完善产品矩阵并优化销售渠 道及营销方式，满 ...

Macro Strategy - The domestic economy is expected to face slight pressure in the second half of the year, but the annual growth target of 5% remains achievable, supported by policy tools and consumption recovery [8] - Key risks include potential declines in exports, consumer spending pressures, and slowdowns in real estate and infrastructure investments [8] - The upcoming U.S. economic data releases are anticipated to show increased volatility, with a higher likelihood of significant deviations from expectations [8] Fixed Income Analysis - The report discusses why domestic commercial banks are unlikely to reduce their balance sheets, citing factors such as the need to support the economy during a slowdown and the current accommodative monetary policy [2][12] - The analysis highlights that the banking sector's capital adequacy ratios and non-performing loan ratios are above regulatory standards, providing a buffer against credit risks [12] - The report suggests that while some smaller banks may consider balance sheet reductions, the overall probability for the entire industry is low [12] Company-Specific Insights 越疆 (02432.HK) - The company reported a revenue of RMB 1.53 billion for H1 2025, a 27.1% year-on-year increase, driven by significant growth in six-axis collaborative robot sales [17] - The gross margin improved to 47.0%, with a notable reduction in net losses due to operational efficiencies [17] - The company has signed a strategic partnership with Yaoshi Bang to explore applications of intelligent robotics in the pharmaceutical sector [17] 伟仕佳杰 (00856.HK) - The company is a leading ICT solutions provider in the Asia-Pacific region, with a focus on cloud computing and AI, expecting revenue growth of 15% to 14% from 2025 to 2027 [18][19] - The Southeast Asian market is a key growth area, with revenue from this region projected to increase significantly [19] - The company has established partnerships with major tech firms, enhancing its service offerings across various sectors [19] 亿纬锂能 (300014) - The company is set to launch its solid-state battery production facility, with an expected annual capacity of nearly 500,000 cells [20] - It anticipates a significant increase in shipments, projecting a 60% year-on-year growth in 2025 [20] - The company is focusing on differentiated products, with plans to expand its production capacity significantly by 2027 [20] 比亚迪 (002594) - The company expects net profits of RMB 450 billion, RMB 589 billion, and RMB 710 billion for 2025 to 2027, maintaining a growth trajectory [20] - The focus on high-end products and international expansion is expected to drive future growth [20] 科士达 (002518) - The company forecasts net profits of RMB 5.8 billion, RMB 8.2 billion, and RMB 11.7 billion for 2025 to 2027, benefiting from the growth in data centers and energy storage [20] - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on the rapid development of the charging and storage industries [20]

为坚决捍卫公司合法权益，比亚迪将正式起诉"彭彭在吗"、"生活家林小北"等自媒体账号及其所属MCN机构，要求公开道歉并赔偿损失300万元；同时，比 亚迪也将通过法律途径向其他5个自媒体账号追责。 我们始终尊重并接受社会各界的建议和监督，但网络不是法外之地，比亚迪将持续运用法律武器捍卫企业合法权益。 9月4日，比亚迪网络举报中心发文称，近期，网络上陆续多次出现针对比亚迪的诋毁、侮辱内容，相关不实信息通过多平台、多矩阵传播扩散，已严重损害 比亚迪的产品声誉与企业品牌形象，我们已向有关部门同步反馈相关线索及信息。 9月2日，比亚迪法务部发文称，自媒体"龙猪-集车"及其相关账号因长期发布大量有关比亚迪的不实及侮辱诋毁信息，一审判决认定其构成侵权，判令被 告：赔礼道歉、删除侵权言论，并赔偿比亚迪经济损失等共计201.87万元；二审维持原判。 近期，经法院强制执行，判赔金额201.87万元已执行到账，同时自媒体"龙猪-集车"及相关账号的实控人向比亚迪予以书面致歉。 我们始终尊重并接受社会各界的建议和监督，但网络不是法外之地，对以任何形式的侮辱、造谣、抹黑等侵权行为，我们将持续以法律手段维护企业的合法 权益。 8月1日晚间， ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for BYD is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - In August 2025, BYD's sales reached 374,000 units, showing a month-on-month increase, with a focus on high-end products and exports [8] - The company is expected to achieve annual sales of over 5 million units, with a year-on-year growth of over 17%, including 900,000 to 1 million units in exports, representing a 128% increase [8] - The report anticipates a continuous increase in the share of pure electric vehicles and ongoing efforts in high-end product development and international expansion [8] - BYD's battery installations in August increased by 23%, with significant growth in external battery supply, projecting a total installation of 290-300 GWh for the year, a 50% year-on-year increase [8] - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is 45 billion, 59 billion, and 71 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 22, 17, and 14 times [8] Financial Projections - Total revenue is projected to reach 777.1 billion yuan in 2024, 924.5 billion yuan in 2025, and 1,047.7 billion yuan in 2026, with year-on-year growth rates of 29.02%, 18.97%, and 13.33% respectively [1][9] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to grow from 40.3 billion yuan in 2024 to 71 billion yuan in 2027, with growth rates of 34% in 2024 and 11.83% in 2025 [1][9] - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to be 4.42 yuan in 2024, increasing to 7.79 yuan by 2027 [1][9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several companies in the automotive sector, including Xiaopeng Motors, Geely Automobile, and Seres, indicating a positive outlook for their stock performance in the next 12 months [9]. Core Insights - August saw record high sales for multiple new energy vehicle companies, with a year-on-year growth of approximately 13.4% and a month-on-month growth of 7.4% across 11 companies [2][7]. - BYD, the industry leader, reported sales of 371,501 vehicles in August, with a significant increase in exports, which rose by 146% year-on-year [2]. - NIO delivered 31,305 vehicles in August, marking a 55.2% year-on-year increase, while Xiaopeng Motors achieved a 169% year-on-year growth with 37,709 vehicles delivered [3][4]. - The upcoming months are expected to see further growth in sales due to new model launches and promotional activities as the traditional peak sales season approaches [5]. Summary by Relevant Sections Sales Performance - In August, BYD's sales were 371,501 vehicles, maintaining stability year-on-year [2]. - NIO's deliveries reached 31,305 vehicles, a 55.2% increase year-on-year [3]. - Xiaopeng Motors delivered 37,709 vehicles, reflecting a 169% year-on-year growth [4]. - Li Auto's deliveries were 28,529 vehicles, showing a decline of 41% year-on-year [4]. - Overall, the total sales for the sector in August amounted to 669,429 vehicles, a 13.4% increase year-on-year [7]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates strong sales in September, driven by new model launches and promotional strategies from various manufacturers [5]. - Key upcoming models include the Li Auto i6, NIO ES8, and Aion M7, which are expected to enhance market supply [5]. Company Ratings - Xiaopeng Motors (9868 HK/XPEV US) is rated "Buy" due to expected sales and margin improvements from new models [5]. - Geely Automobile (175 HK) is also rated "Buy" following its privatization of Zeekr, which is expected to enhance resource integration [5]. - Seres (601127 CH) is rated "Buy" as its Aion series expands into the high-end market, improving profitability [5].

Core Viewpoint - BYD's mid-term performance for the first half of 2025 shows significant growth in revenue and profit, highlighting its leadership in the global electric vehicle market and strong market presence in China [1][2][8] Financial Performance - BYD reported a revenue of RMB 371.28 billion for the six months ending June 30, 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 23.30% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 15.51 billion, up 13.79% year-on-year, with earnings per share at RMB 1.71 [1] Automotive and Battery Business - In the first half of 2025, BYD's sales of new energy vehicles increased by over 33.0%, solidifying its leading position in the market [2] - The overall market share for BYD's automotive business rose by 2.2 percentage points to 13.7%, making it the second-largest exporter of complete vehicles in the first half of the year [2] Technological Innovation - BYD launched the world's first mass-produced passenger vehicle with a full-domain kilovolt high-voltage architecture, enhancing its core electric systems [3] - The company introduced a 10C charging battery and the world's first mass-produced 30,000 RPM motor, leading advancements in pure electric technology [3] Brand Strategy - BYD's multi-brand strategy includes brands like "BYD," "Equation Leopard," "Tengshi," and "Yangwang," catering to various market segments from family to luxury vehicles [4] - The "Tengshi" brand is advancing in the high-end market, while "Yangwang" focuses on high-end products with advanced technology [4] Global Expansion - BYD's products are now available in over 110 countries and regions across six continents, with significant sales growth in markets like the UK, Brazil, and Singapore [5] - The company is establishing local manufacturing and operational processes, including a new passenger vehicle factory in Cambodia and a European headquarters in Hungary [5] Collaboration and Future Outlook - BYD is deepening partnerships with global players to enhance its green vision and accelerate the development of charging infrastructure [6] - The company is also focusing on AI and smart products, with significant growth in its AI data center business [7] - BYD aims to strengthen its competitive edge and continue its global expansion in the new energy vehicle sector [8]

民生证券研报指出，比亚迪投资50亿元打造全球首批全地形专业赛车场，并于郑州赛车场组织腾势汽车 尊享体验活动，为投资者提供深度的试乘试驾体验。高端车型展示越野、涉水、沙坡、赛道能力，直观 呈现技术价值。技术驱动高端腾势、方程豹、仰望三箭齐发。公司针对高端市场形成云辇技术、易四方 技术、Dm-o（面向越野的混动平台）等底盘、智能化控制技术，通过技术赋能高端品牌，构筑品牌溢 价。看好公司技术驱动产品力与品牌力向上，同时强化营销赋能，腾势、方程豹、仰望三箭齐发。维 持"推荐"评级。 ...

Macro Strategy - The report analyzes three historical cases of capacity adjustment over a century, providing insights into supply-demand rebalancing: the long depression in the late 19th century in Europe and America, the 1929 Great Depression, and Japan's capacity reduction in the 1970s and 1990s [1][11] - Key conclusions include that capacity imbalance can lead to a negative feedback loop lasting 20-30 years if uncontrolled, and government intervention is more effective than non-intervention in addressing capacity imbalances [1][11] - Effective supply-demand rebalancing requires simultaneous efforts in controlling capacity, restoring credit, and stabilizing employment, rather than relying solely on supply or demand policies [1][11] Fixed Income - The report discusses the micro-guided convertible bond, which has a total issuance scale of 1.17 billion yuan, with net proceeds used for the construction of an intelligent factory for semiconductor thin film deposition equipment [2][12] - The expected listing price range for the convertible bond is between 128.84 and 143.03 yuan, with a predicted subscription rate of 0.0036% [2][12] - The company, Micro-Guided Nano, has shown steady revenue growth with a compound annual growth rate of 71.44% from 2020 to 2024, achieving 2.7 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 60.74% [2][12] Industry Analysis - The report on Chuanfeng Power highlights the company's leading position in the all-terrain vehicle and motorcycle markets, with three major business segments experiencing rapid growth [3][14] - The investment recommendation maintains a "buy" rating for Chuanfeng Power, anticipating higher valuations due to its significant market position and growth potential across its business segments [3][14] - Jiuhua Tourism is positioned to leverage its unique cultural and natural resources, with projected net profits of 220 million, 240 million, and 270 million yuan from 2025 to 2027, corresponding to price-earnings ratios of 18, 16, and 15 times [4][14] Company-Specific Insights - Crystal Technology has secured a significant contract for drug discovery, with potential payments exceeding 5.89 billion USD, indicating strong future growth prospects [5][16] - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 552 million, 924 million, and 1.503 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, with a forecasted return to profitability by 2027 [5][16] - Zhongchong Co., a leader in the pet food industry, reported a 42.6% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by strong growth in its proprietary brands [17][18]