《向新而行》 第二集节目 《进军深地》 走进我国首个以深地工程命名的油气项目，探寻我国通过勇攀 "地下珠峰"，成为 全球少数具备万米钻探能力的国家的科技创新密码。 能源变革是生产力进步的战略先导。习近平总书记强调"把能源技术及其关联产业培育 成带动我国产业升级的新增长点，促进新质生产力发展"。"十五五"开局之年的新春伊 始，中央广播电视总台央视网会同国家能源局深度策划推出10集系列微纪录片 《向新 而行》 。 第二集：进军深地 "向地球深部进军是我们必须解决的战略科技问题。" 我国首个以深地工程命名的油气项目 位于塔里木盆地中西部的顺北油气田基地是我国第一个以深地工程命名的油气项目。 在这里 ， 205座钻塔夜以继日全力深耕，深入地下8686米的超深井更成为"深地一号"的最新成员之一，为深地资源开发 按下加速键。 "地下金刚钻"突破地下8000米超硬地层 顺北油气田资源丰富，但是这些油气埋藏极深 ， 已经接近油气开采极限。这里的工程难度更是全球少有，多项施工指标难 度位列世界第一，有科学家将其与探月工程比肩。 十年前，我国深地钻探依赖进口钻头，不仅价格昂贵，单只钻头进尺还不足 1000米。 如今，由我国自主研 ...

Core Insights - The integration of communication and navigation (通导融合) is identified as a key pathway to enhance national spatiotemporal information service capabilities in the context of the accelerating global aerospace information industry [1] - The Beidou Navigation System is highlighted as a crucial space infrastructure providing high-precision PNT (Positioning, Navigation, and Timing) services, while low Earth orbit satellite systems offer advantages such as low latency, high bandwidth, and global coverage [1] - The deep integration of Beidou and low Earth orbit satellite systems is becoming the core direction for the development of the aerospace information industry [1] Company Strategy - The company has achieved a comprehensive layout across the entire industry chain in the Beidou navigation field, including "chips, modules, antennas, terminals, systems, and operations" [1] - It is positioned as a leader in the "Beidou + 5G" application, focusing on the integration of "Beidou + 5G" technology and the transformation of key results [1] - The company is actively expanding into various industry markets such as transportation, electricity, petrochemicals, forestry, emergency services, and fisheries, as well as consumer and IoT application fields [1] Market Expansion - The company has successfully broken into multiple industry applications and national major engineering projects, paving the way for the application of Beidou spatiotemporal big data in smart city initiatives [1] - There is a proactive approach to international market expansion, with efforts to broaden customer resources and fully explore the potential of various business segments [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article argues that it is time for the U.S. to lift the "Wolf Amendment," which has severely harmed U.S. space security and future collaboration with China in space exploration [1][2]. Group 1: Impact of the Wolf Amendment - The Wolf Amendment, enacted in 2011, prohibits any joint research activities between the U.S. and China related to NASA, effectively halting U.S.-China space cooperation and limiting academic exchanges [1][2]. - The amendment has led to significant restrictions, such as preventing Chinese students from obtaining visas to study in the U.S. and barring NASA researchers from responding to emails from Chinese domains [1][2]. Group 2: China's Achievements in Space - Over the past decade, China has made significant advancements in its space program, including the successful deployment of the BeiDou navigation system, the completion of the Tiangong space station, and the successful Mars missions with the Tianwen-1 and Zhurong rover [2]. - These achievements demonstrate China's growing capabilities in space and have altered the balance of power in space exploration between the U.S. and China [2]. Group 3: U.S. Domestic Reflection - There is a growing recognition among some U.S. voices that the Wolf Amendment has failed to achieve its intended goals of slowing China's space program and has instead hindered U.S. technological leadership in space [2][3]. - Former NASA Administrator Charles Bolden has pointed out that the amendment has not succeeded in its objectives, reflecting a shift in some U.S. perspectives on space cooperation with China [2]. Group 4: Need for Cooperation - The article emphasizes that both the U.S. and China, as major space powers, have mutual interests in space cooperation, including information sharing, debris mitigation, and rule-making [4]. - It advocates for the removal of barriers to cooperation, suggesting that genuine collaboration would benefit both nations and humanity as a whole [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the successful testing of the world's highest autonomous driving system at the Huoshaoyun lead-zinc mine in Xinjiang, which operates at an altitude of 5,700 meters, demonstrating the feasibility of unmanned transportation in extreme high-altitude environments [1] - The mine's harsh conditions, including only 50% oxygen levels compared to plains, strong winds, low temperatures, and high dust levels, make traditional manual driving labor-intensive and hazardous [1] - The introduction of the BeiDou navigation system and 5G communication technology has established a smart control platform that supports the operation of the autonomous driving system [1] Group 2 - The newly launched autonomous driving system integrates several core technologies suitable for plateau environments, enabling precise obstacle recognition, path planning, and driving control to navigate the mine's complex terrain [1] - The rapid development and application of autonomous driving technology have intensified industry competition, with a growing focus on corporate backgrounds and compliance [1] - According to Tianyancha's professional version of business information, there are currently over 8,200 autonomous driving-related companies in China, with Guangdong, Hebei, Jiangsu, Shandong, and Beijing leading in the number of such enterprises [1]

Core Insights - The 2025 Aerospace and Marine Technology Achievement Transformation and Investment Conference aims to bridge the gap between R&D, application, and capital, focusing on the theme "Expanding Horizons and Integrating Leapfrogging" [1] Group 1: Industry Challenges and Opportunities - Current challenges in the low-altitude economy include insufficient regulatory measures, communication network blind spots, and inadequate spatiotemporal information service guarantees [1] - The established Beidou navigation system, remote sensing satellite constellation, and rapidly developing low-orbit broadband communication constellation are positioned to address these challenges, creating a new ecosystem for the low-altitude economy [1] Group 2: Investment Potential - The aviation and aerospace technology sector is expected to drive significant industrial transformation, with an investment of 10,000 yuan in aviation industry potentially generating 800,000 yuan in revenue over ten years [2] - The low-altitude economy has a high investment-output ratio of 1:12, indicating that every 1 yuan invested can generate 12 yuan in economic output, highlighting its strategic value [3] Group 3: Standardization and Innovation - The need for a robust standardization framework in the commercial aerospace sector is emphasized, with efforts underway to create a coordinated commercial aerospace standard system and an innovative "Tianjun" standardization service platform [2] Group 4: Entrepreneurial Guidance - Entrepreneurs seeking investment should present a logically sound "proof statement" rather than a narrative filled with assumptions to attract investor interest [4]

Core Insights - The comprehensive output value of the Beidou navigation and positioning service industry in the Yangtze River Delta exceeds 70 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 8.4% [1][2] - The Yangtze River Delta ranks third in the national comprehensive output value of the navigation and positioning service industry, accounting for over 15% of the total national output [2][4] Industry Overview - The Beidou navigation and positioning service industry in the Yangtze River Delta has shown an upward trend from 2019 to 2024, with the output value projected to surpass 70 billion yuan by 2024 [1] - The region has cultivated representative companies in the Beidou navigation industry, including Huace Navigation and Tianyin Electromechanical, with revenue exceeding 500 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [5] Regional Development - As of October 27, 2025, there are 10 Beidou-related industrial parks in the Yangtze River Delta, with 5 located in Shanghai and 5 in Jiangsu [6] - The Yangtze River Delta has implemented various policies to promote the development of the Beidou navigation industry, focusing on applications in shipping, aerospace, and surveying [10]

Core Insights - The spatial-temporal information has become a crucial new production factor and strategic data resource, integral to the digital economy [1] - The Chinese geographic information industry is projected to exceed 850 billion yuan in total output value by 2024, with a growth rate of 4.8% [1] - The number of enterprises in the geographic information industry is expected to reach approximately 242,000 by the end of 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 8.8% [1] Industry Growth and Development - The geographic information industry in China is experiencing continuous growth in scale, technological advancement, and application depth, with significant investments in R&D and a rapid increase in invention patents [1] - The reliability of the BeiDou system has improved, with 50 operational satellites in orbit as of last year, including 15 BeiDou-2 satellites and 35 BeiDou-3 satellites [1] - The next-generation BeiDou system aims to enhance precision, intelligence, and flexibility in spatial-temporal data applications [1] Application Expansion - The "BeiDou+" application market is expanding, with the industry entering a phase of marketization, industrialization, and internationalization, integrating with technologies like big data and AI [2] - A nationwide satellite navigation positioning benchmark network has been established, providing high-precision navigation services and supporting various sectors such as smart transportation and precision agriculture [2] - The number of operational commercial remote sensing satellites has reached 544, with 101 new satellites launched in 2024, indicating a shift towards high-quality development in this sector [2] Urban Development and Technological Integration - The construction of realistic 3D cities is advancing, with 66 cities engaged in the initiative and 42 cities having completed their projects [3] - The digital economy in China is driving demand for geographic information services, leading to deeper integration of technologies like AI, cloud computing, and blockchain [3] - The transition from static spatial perception to dynamic spatial-temporal intelligence is reshaping application scenarios and expanding market potential [3] Future Trends and Innovations - The need for intelligent spatial-temporal data processing is emphasized, particularly in the context of low-altitude economy applications such as drone operations [4] - The development of intelligent spatial-temporal capabilities is seen as essential for supporting new industries and ensuring safe and orderly growth in emerging sectors [4]

Core Insights - The implementation of the "Beidou + Smart Agriculture" initiative in Datong City, Shanxi Province, has led to a significant increase in corn yield, with an average yield of 2563.52 jin per mu, which is an increase of over 400 jin compared to pre-trial levels [1] - The trial involves the use of Beidou navigation systems in tractors, enabling centimeter-level precision in planting operations, which enhances plant density and growth conditions [1] - The integration of IoT monitoring devices for pest and growth monitoring provides precise data for corn cultivation management, contributing to the overall efficiency of smart agriculture practices [1][2] Group 1 - The average corn yield in the trial area reached 2563.52 jin per mu, an increase of over 400 jin compared to before the trial [1] - The trial area achieved a planting density of 6300 plants per mu, with a survival rate of 6100 plants per mu, compared to approximately 4300 plants per mu in non-trial areas [1] - The use of smart agriculture technologies has enabled intelligent, precise, and standardized management of crop cultivation [1] Group 2 - The integration of remote sensing and artificial intelligence technologies is transforming agriculture from "experience-driven" to "data-driven," enhancing production efficiency and resource optimization [2] - This technological advancement provides essential support for food security through improved agricultural practices [2]

Core Insights - The implementation of "Beidou + Smart Agriculture" in Shanxi province has significantly improved corn yield, with an average yield of 2563.52 jin per mu, an increase of over 400 jin compared to pre-trial levels [1]. Group 1: Technology Integration - The trial involves the use of Beidou navigation systems in tractors, enabling centimeter-level precision in planting operations across over 4000 mu of trial fields [1]. - The integration of IoT monitoring devices for pest and growth monitoring provides precise data for corn cultivation management [1]. Group 2: Agricultural Practices - The planting density in trial fields reached 6300 plants per mu, with a survival rate of 6100 plants per mu, compared to approximately 4300 plants per mu in non-trial fields [1]. - Smart agriculture techniques such as precision planting and integrated water and fertilizer management have been applied, achieving intelligent, precise, and standardized cultivation management [1]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The shift from "experience-driven" to "data-driven" agriculture, facilitated by the integration of remote sensing and artificial intelligence technologies, is expected to enhance production efficiency and optimize resource utilization, thereby supporting food security [2].

Core Insights - The article discusses China's advancements in satellite navigation and space technology, highlighting the development of the BeiDou system and its implications for national security and global competition [1][2]. Group 1: Satellite Navigation - The BeiDou system, consisting of 64 satellites, processes over 1 trillion positioning requests daily, positioning itself alongside GPS, GLONASS, and Galileo as one of the four major global satellite navigation systems [1][2]. - China's initial attempt to join the EU's Galileo project was thwarted due to security concerns, leading to the development of its own navigation system [1]. Group 2: Space Technology - China's commercial space sector is rapidly advancing, with companies like Landspace testing reusable rockets, which could lower launch costs and increase frequency [2]. - The Tianhe space station operates as a counterpart to the International Space Station, showcasing China's growing capabilities in space [2]. Group 3: Arctic Exploration - China has made significant strides in polar exploration, becoming the only nation capable of continuous manned deep-sea dives in the Arctic, with the "Jiaolong" submersible completing over 10 dives [4][5]. - The establishment of multiple polar research stations and the launch of new icebreakers reflect China's commitment to expanding its influence in the Arctic [4][5]. Group 4: Geopolitical Implications - The advancements in China's space and polar capabilities have raised concerns in Europe and the U.S., with analysts warning that these developments could challenge European interests and security [7][8]. - The collaboration between China and Russia in space and Arctic projects is viewed as a significant concern for European nations, given the complementary strengths of both countries [4][7]. Group 5: Strategic Goals - China's 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes strengthening its position as a space power and enhancing capabilities in critical areas such as deep sea, polar regions, and low-altitude airspace [5][6]. - Investments in these strategic sectors are seen as essential for reducing dependence on Western technology and ensuring national security [8][9].