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都市车界|奥迪撤回全面电动化计划为哪般?
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-06-20 02:55
Core Viewpoint - Audi's global CEO announced the withdrawal of the plan to stop producing internal combustion engine vehicles by 2033, indicating a shift towards new generations of internal combustion and plug-in hybrid models, reflecting the deep contradictions faced by traditional luxury car manufacturers in their electrification transition [1] Sales and Profit Pressure - Audi's global sales are projected to decline by 11.8% in 2024, the largest drop among the BBA group, with electric vehicle sales down 8% to 164,000 units, accounting for only 9.81% of total sales [2] - The brand's operating profit is expected to plummet by 45.3% in 2024, with an operating margin falling to a historical low of 4.6% [2] - In China, Audi's sales decreased by 10.9%, losing nearly 80,000 units, and profit contributions fell by 28.8% [2] Market Demand and Profitability Challenges - The strategic adjustment is driven by uneven global electric vehicle market development, with China achieving a 47.6% penetration rate in 2024, while Audi's electric vehicle sales face bottlenecks [3] - In North America, the electrification process is slower, and Europe saw a 5.9% decline in electric vehicle sales in 2024 [3][4] - The cancellation of subsidies in Germany led to a 33% drop in electric vehicle sales, with overall European electric vehicle sales plummeting by 43.9% in 2024 [4] Technical Constraints - Audi's electrification strategy relies on the PPE and SSP platforms, both facing production delays, with the Q6 e-tron delivery pushed back by 18 months due to software issues [5] - The SSP platform is not expected to be operational until 2029, while the optimization of fuel vehicle technology continues to provide a viable alternative [5] Industry Competition and Profit Balancing - Audi faces strong competition from emerging companies like Tesla, which has superior range capabilities compared to Audi's electric models [6] - The high logistics costs and low production efficiency at the Brussels plant, along with high labor costs in Europe, make maintaining traditional manufacturing increasingly uneconomical [7] - Audi's decision to pause its full electrification plan allows it to leverage profits from fuel vehicles to sustain operations and reduce R&D pressure [7] Industry-Wide Strategic Shift - Audi's strategic shift reflects a broader trend among traditional automakers moving from a "technology worship" approach to a "market-oriented" strategy [8] - Major automakers like BMW and Toyota are questioning the absolute necessity of full electrification, indicating a collective conservative shift in the industry [8][9] - This trend suggests that traditional manufacturers are adapting to regional demand differences through differentiated product offerings while maintaining fuel vehicle production as a competitive advantage [8][10]
奥迪一汽新能源工厂首揭面纱,核心工艺车间配备近千台机器人
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-06-08 12:50
Group 1 - The Audi Q6L e-tron, as the first model based on the PPE luxury electric platform, marks a significant step in Audi's electrification strategy [1][4] - The vehicle features advanced technology, including Huawei's Qian Kun intelligent driving system, which utilizes dual lidar and visual fusion for L2-level driving assistance [4] - The Q6L e-tron has an extended wheelbase of 2995mm, catering to Chinese consumer preferences, and includes an 88-inch AR HUD and a five-screen interactive cockpit [4] Group 2 - The Audi Q6L e-tron is equipped with an 800V high-voltage battery system that supports a peak charging power of 270kW, allowing for a range of 765km [5] - The Audi FAW New Energy Company factory, where the Q6L e-tron is produced, integrates advanced automation with nearly 1000 robots, achieving 100% automated welding and a 90% efficiency increase in parts handling [5] - The factory's annual production capacity is planned to reach 150,000 vehicles, with a vehicle rolling off the line approximately every 120 seconds [5] Group 3 - The factory operates under a "zero emissions plan," utilizing 100% green energy and achieving a 95% carbon reduction through closed-loop recycling of aluminum materials [6] - Water resource management is emphasized, with 100% recycling of production and domestic wastewater, saving over 105,000 cubic meters of water annually [6] - The local supply chain is robust, with 50% of suppliers located within 30 kilometers of the factory, achieving a localization rate of 90% [6]
买车时 轮圈真的是尺寸越大越好?
重量问题 大尺寸轮圈往往意味着更大的质量,以飞度为例,15寸铸造轮圈重量约5.3kg,同样工艺的16寸轮圈重量达到了6.6kg,增幅达到了25%之多。在20寸、 21寸更大的轮圈上,重量增加会更加明显,不只轮圈,与之匹配的轮胎尺寸也会变大,最终的总重量增幅会十分明显,如果有意控制车辆自重,车企不得不 在其他地方,如四门两盖减轻重量。 其次,簧下质量的增加会导致操控性和舒适性降低。簧下质量越大,悬挂系统(弹簧、减振器)需要克服的惯性力越大,导致悬挂对路面颠簸的响应速 度变慢。前轮簧下质量增加会使转向时的方向盘手感变重;车轮受到路面冲击时传递到车身的振动能量越多,导致车内乘客感受到更强烈的颠簸和震动,恶 化乘坐舒适性。 很多消费者在购车时,将颜值放在首位,所以有很多人认为选择大尺寸轮圈更能营造车辆的视觉冲击。而在改装圈,更有不少玩家,选择升高避震、更 换大尺寸轮圈,认为能给车辆带来性能上的提升。但对于家用车来说,轮胎和轮圈,真的是越大越好吗? 阿斯顿马丁vantageS 配备19寸轮圈 首先从车辆价位来说,一般情况下的入门微型车、A级车,多配备14寸、15寸的轮圈。随着车辆级别的提升,轮圈尺寸也越来越大。 举例来 ...
豪车价格大幅下调,保时捷Macan 35万元起售,BBA多款车型降价超10万元
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-06-05 13:03
华夏时报记者 刘凯 北京报道 近日,"保时捷终端价格跳水"话题如一颗重磅炸弹,引发消费者与行业人士的广泛关注。曾经在豪华车 领域以"价格坚挺"形象示人的保时捷,旗下卡宴、帕拉梅拉等热门车型在多地出现大幅降价,部分车型 折扣低至6.5折。这一价格调整不仅打破了传统豪华车长久以来的"价格神话",更深刻折射出新能源时 代下豪华车市场正在经历的深层变革。在新能源汽车的冲击下,传统豪华车品牌面临着前所未有的挑 战,价格调整成为它们在激烈市场竞争中寻求生存与发展的无奈之举。 与此同时,记者了解到,奔驰、宝马、奥迪等传统豪华品牌也均有价格调整,终端市场上活动不断。这 一系列降价现象背后,是整个传统豪华车阵营在2024年表现低迷的大背景。保时捷在华销量自2021年达 到峰值后持续下滑,2025年一季度销量更是同比下滑42%,中国市场从"最大单一市场"跌至全球第三 位。奔驰、宝马、奥迪在中国市场的销量也均有不同程度的下滑。 保时捷价格调整 记者通过电话了解到,北京、天津和深圳等地的保时捷价格均有所下调,但各地区价格调整并不相同。 在深圳地区,优惠力度堪称"标杆"。以2025款卡宴为例,最高优惠达35%。一辆选配完价格为115万 ...
探访超级智能生态基地:在世界工厂造豪华“旗舰”
Core Insights - Audi's first dedicated electric vehicle production base in China, located in Changchun, represents a significant milestone in the company's strategy to support its operations in the Chinese market [1][19] - The Q6L e-tron, a luxury electric SUV, has officially begun pre-sales, showcasing Audi's technological strength and innovation in the electric vehicle sector [3][19] Production and Technology - The Audi FAW New Energy PPE factory is recognized as the most advanced production facility globally, emphasizing a fully digital and automated production system [4] - The factory employs digital twin technology to ensure real-time updates and synchronization between digital models and actual construction progress [4] - Automation is a key feature, with 824 KUKA robots achieving a welding precision of 0.1 mm, significantly enhancing production efficiency and quality [6] - The integration of a comprehensive IT architecture allows for the interconnection of all maintenance, logistics, and manufacturing processes, improving operational efficiency [4][8] Environmental Sustainability - The factory operates under a "zero emissions" plan, achieving 100% photovoltaic coverage and green energy supply, along with a closed-loop water treatment system [10][12] - The facility has implemented various ecological initiatives, including the creation of a micro-ecosystem with local flora and fauna, enhancing biodiversity [12] Supply Chain and Localization - A supply chain ecosystem is forming around the PPE factory, with 50% of suppliers located within a 30-kilometer radius, which increases localization and reduces logistics carbon footprint [14] Future Outlook - By 2025, Audi plans to launch its largest product offensive in China, with the Q6L e-tron positioned as a flagship model, combining German engineering with Chinese manufacturing speed [19]
宝马中国,踩上悬崖|深氪lite
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-28 08:31
Core Insights - The luxury car market is witnessing a brand crisis, with BMW facing challenges similar to those that led to Audi's decline [1][2] - BMW's sales strategy has shifted, leading to a significant drop in customer loyalty and brand value [4][14] - The rise of domestic brands like AITO and Li Auto is capturing market share from BMW, particularly in the SUV segment [2][3] Sales and Market Dynamics - BMW's X5, once a profitable model, has seen its price drop to 540,000 RMB, yet it struggles to sell [2][3] - The company exited the price war last year, which further alienated potential customers who perceived BMW as becoming more expensive [3][4] - The rapid expansion of BMW's dealership network from 460 to over 600 between 2014 and 2017 was initially successful but has led to internal competition among dealers [5][6][9] Dealer and Pricing Strategy - BMW's dealer model, which offers 90% of the MSRP as wholesale price, has created a competitive environment where dealers undercut each other [7][9] - The introduction of the new 5 Series has resulted in disappointing sales, with only 4,000 units sold monthly, leading to inventory pressure on dealers [10][11] - The price cuts initiated by dealers to move inventory have eroded BMW's pricing integrity, making it difficult to maintain higher price points [11][12] Brand Perception and Product Development - BMW's brand value and premium pricing ability are declining, with consumers now expecting lower prices [14][20] - The company is struggling to adapt to market changes, with its new models failing to resonate with consumers compared to competitors like Mercedes-Benz [16][20] - BMW's slow response to the electric vehicle market and reliance on traditional performance metrics have left it vulnerable to newer brands [18][19] R&D and Market Strategy - BMW's development teams in Germany are disconnected from the preferences of Chinese consumers, leading to products that do not meet local market demands [21][22] - The company is facing internal challenges regarding decision-making and product development, which are hampering its ability to compete effectively [25][26] - Competitors like Mercedes-Benz and Audi are actively adapting their strategies to better align with Chinese consumer preferences, while BMW remains stagnant [24][26]
汽车视点 | “0公里二手车”乱象揭秘:数千平台卖家缘何“新车二手卖”?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-28 02:18
Core Viewpoint - The "0-kilometer used car" market is facing unprecedented scrutiny, with industry leaders exposing its gray areas and questionable practices [1][6]. Industry Overview - The term "0-kilometer used car" refers to vehicles that are registered but quickly resold, creating a market where 3,000 to 4,000 sellers are involved in this type of transaction [1]. - This market has developed a complete supply chain, with various brands like BYD, Aion, and Audi offering "0-kilometer used cars" at prices significantly lower than their suggested retail prices [1]. Pricing and Sales Practices - Examples of pricing include a Volkswagen model sold for 78,800 yuan, which is nearly 50,000 yuan less than its suggested retail price, and a BYD model priced at 55,800 yuan, about 20,000 yuan cheaper than new [5]. - Dealers are using this method as a way to clear inventory, purchasing new cars at low prices and reselling them to consumers at a slight markup, benefiting all parties involved [6]. Market Dynamics - The practice of selling "0-kilometer used cars" is not new and has been a common strategy among dealers to boost sales figures, especially towards the end of the year [6]. - The phenomenon reflects deeper contradictions within the automotive industry, where competitive pressures force some businesses to exploit regulatory loopholes [7]. Consumer Implications - There are risks associated with purchasing "0-kilometer used cars," including the loss of first-owner benefits and potential depreciation in resale value [7]. - The existence of this market raises concerns about consumer rights and the integrity of subsidy policies, as some dealers may manipulate vehicle exchange subsidies for short-term gains [7].
多个关键岗位调整 一汽奥迪决战半年考
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-05-26 13:37
Group 1 - The core point of the news is that FAW Audi is launching the Q6L e-tron family, the first vehicle developed in collaboration with Huawei, at the upcoming Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Auto Show on May 31 [1][5] - FAW Audi is focusing on enhancing its service network and user convenience, as demonstrated by the recent visit of the company's general manager to the new showroom, indicating a commitment to product and channel development [1] - The company is experiencing a significant transformation with the introduction of new products based on the PPE luxury electric platform, which is expected to drive product upgrades and market competitiveness [1][3] Group 2 - FAW Audi has invested heavily in channel development this year, successfully increasing its dealership count to nearly 600, reflecting strong confidence from investors, with 83% of them operating for over five years [3] - The company is set to launch several new models this year, including the A5L, new Q5L, new Audi A6L e-tron, and Q6L e-tron family, targeting both fuel and new energy segments [3] - In the first four months of 2025, FAW Audi sold 173,000 vehicles, leading the domestic luxury car segment, but faces competition from both domestic new energy vehicles and its own sibling brand, SAIC Audi [5]
奔驰多款车打五折?记者实探:叠加补贴综合优惠超10万
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-05-26 09:10
Core Viewpoint - The claim of "50% off on seven Mercedes models" is misleading, as various models are offered with significant discounts, but not to the extent of half-price sales [1][2]. Group 1: Discounts and Promotions - Multiple Mercedes models currently have varying degrees of discounts, with cash discounts and additional subsidies available, leading to substantial overall savings [1][2]. - For example, the GLA model has a cash discount of 120,000 yuan, and when combined with trade-in or scrapping subsidies, the total discount can exceed 150,000 yuan [2][3]. - Other models like the GLB and CLA also have significant discounts, with the CLA 200 series offering around 120,000 yuan in discounts, plus additional subsidies [2][3]. Group 2: Market Trends - The trend of increasing discounts is not limited to Mercedes; other luxury brands like BMW and Audi are also offering substantial promotions, with discounts reaching up to 180,000 yuan on certain models [4][5]. - The luxury car market is experiencing pressure on sales, with Mercedes' delivery volume down 7% year-on-year in Q1, and similar declines observed for BMW and Audi [5]. - The rise of new energy vehicles is contributing to the increased promotional efforts for traditional luxury fuel vehicles, as they face competition from emerging luxury brands [6].
广汽集团携手阿里云加速出海,东风公司4名管理层人员被查 | 汽车早参
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-25 22:16
Group 1 - GAC Group collaborates with Alibaba Cloud to accelerate overseas market expansion, addressing challenges in infrastructure, ecosystem services, and intelligent product capabilities [1] - The partnership with Alibaba Cloud enhances GAC's competitiveness in international markets, particularly in compliance and infrastructure development [1] - This strategic alliance may boost the overall automotive industry's influence in global markets and promote the development of intelligent connected vehicles [1] Group 2 - Li Auto establishes Changzhou Car Lake Construction Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 25 million RMB, indicating a strategic move into infrastructure and real estate management [2] - The new company is fully owned by Li Auto's affiliate, which may help optimize supply chain management and resource integration [2] - This initiative supports Li Auto's market expansion and could enhance its brand influence in the smart mobility and new energy sectors [2] Group 3 - Four senior management members of Dongfeng Motor Corporation are under investigation for serious violations, highlighting internal governance and compliance issues [3] - This incident raises concerns about the company's governance structure and operational transparency, potentially affecting investor confidence [3] - The frequency of high-level personnel changes may introduce uncertainty in the competitive landscape and regulatory environment of the automotive industry [3] Group 4 - FAW-Volkswagen recalls over 130,000 Audi vehicles due to software issues in the instrument cluster that may pose safety risks [4] - The recall includes 100,899 domestic A6L vehicles and 33,024 imported models, reflecting the company's cautious approach to product safety and quality control [4] - Frequent recalls could impact consumer confidence and brand image, prompting manufacturers to reassess their market strategies and focus on product quality and after-sales service [4] Group 5 - XPeng Motors launches the MONA M03 Max featuring a "human-machine co-driving" function, showcasing advancements in intelligent driving technology [5][6] - The new feature allows users to adjust vehicle trajectories while maintaining system engagement, enhancing user experience and safety [6] - This innovation is expected to attract more consumers and positively impact XPeng's brand perception in the competitive smart vehicle market [5][6]