【环球时报报道 记者 陈子帅 王冬 杨沙沙】第八届中国国际进口博览会（以下称"进博会"）于5日至10日在上海举办。本届进博会上，农业、医 疗、汽车等多个消费领域的科技创新产品将首次亮相，不仅展现了前沿科技与日常消费的深度融合，也折射出全球产业格局的变化与机遇。《环 球时报》记者采访多位跨国企业高管，听他们讲述对中国"科技消费"市场发展的观察与见解。 从 AI 眼镜到家庭陪伴机器人 本届进博会，共有155个国家、地区和国际组织参与，4108家境外企业参展，整体展览面积超过43万平方米，规模再创新高。据介绍，本届进博会 在展区策划上，更加注重前沿引领；在展示内容上，更加注重创新突破。 "这款智能鞋从外观看，像是6个轮子的旱冰鞋，但鞋底在前脚趾、脚掌和脚后跟等处都分布着智能关节，能捕捉人的动作，及时调整鞋的状态。 踩上它就像踩上哪吒的风火轮。"天猫国际美洲大区商务拓展刘博雄4日在接受《环球时报》记者采访时，向记者展示了美国机器人初创企业Shift Robotics设计的一款名为"月球漫步者"的智能鞋。据他介绍，这款鞋重量轻，续航能力长，可以直接放入背包，使用手机充电器就可以充电。在美 国这是一款受到年轻人喜欢的智能 ...

图①：第八届进博会展区，工作人员在调试展品。 人民网记者 翁奇羽摄 图②：工业人形机器人扫描车架进行质检。 人民网记者 翁奇羽摄 图③：首次在中国展出的一款刚性充气艇。 本报记者 黄晓慧摄 图④：第八届进博会技术装备展区。 人民网记者 翁奇羽摄 国家会展中心（上海）外景。 王 初摄（影像中国） 11月5日，第八届中国国际进口博览会在国家会展中心（上海）拉开帷幕。从2018年首次搭建起全球首 个以进口为主题的国家级展会平台，到首次设立"展商变投资商"专区、创新推出数字进博平台，助力全 球企业精准对接中国市场，进博会始终秉持开放共赢的理念，不断突破创新，持续为全球展商与观众带 来惊喜。 本届进博会展览规模再创新高，展区设置与内容呈现更加丰富多元，新产品、新技术、新服务密集登 场，助力中国大市场成为全球创新的试验场、利润场、应用场。 首设最不发达国家专区，新面孔越来越多 让中国之需与世界之盼同频共振，中国大市场的开放，有力度更有温度。 为扩大对最不发达国家的单边开放，中国拿出了实实在在的诚意：本届进博会首次为最不发达国家产品 打造专区，来自最不发达国家的企业达163家，同比增长23.5%；不仅扩容非洲产品专区，支持 ...

11月5日，第八届中国国际进口博览会在国家会展中心（上海）拉开帷幕。从2018年首次搭建起全球首 个以进口为主题的国家级展会平台，到首次设立"展商变投资商"专区、创新推出数字进博平台，助力全 球企业精准对接中国市场，进博会始终秉持开放共赢的理念，不断突破创新，持续为全球展商与观众带 来惊喜。 本届进博会展览规模再创新高，展区设置与内容呈现更加丰富多元，新产品、新技术、新服务密集登 场，助力中国大市场成为全球创新的试验场、利润场、应用场。 首设最不发达国家专区，新面孔越来越多 让中国之需与世界之盼同频共振，中国大市场的开放，有力度更有温度。 为扩大对最不发达国家的单边开放，中国拿出了实实在在的诚意：本届进博会首次为最不发达国家产品 打造专区，来自最不发达国家的企业达163家，同比增长23.5%；不仅扩容非洲产品专区，支持非洲建 交国用足用好相关关税政策，还提供部分免费展位和展品留购税收优惠，为来自最不发达国家的展商提 供全方位支持。 本届进博会首次多议题举办全球南方分论坛，虹桥论坛也将首次围绕"增强全球南方经济韧性"和"全球 南方农业可持续发展"展开研讨，发布《世界开放报告2025》和最新世界开放指数，关注开放 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade demonstrates resilience and growth despite global economic challenges, with significant exports of cultural and innovative products contributing to this success [2][5]. Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first three quarters, China's exports of holiday goods, dolls, and animal-shaped toys exceeded 50 billion yuan, reaching over 200 countries and regions [2]. - Total goods trade in the first three quarters amounted to 33.61 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4%, which is an acceleration of 0.5 percentage points compared to the first eight months [2][5]. Group 2: Key Strengths - The first keyword "confidence" highlights the stability of China's foreign trade, supported by a large industrial scale and strong supply chain capabilities [3]. - The second keyword "vitality" emphasizes the new growth momentum driven by the continuous development of new productive forces and the optimization of export product structures [3][4]. - The third keyword "sharpness" points to the rise of "national trend products," which represent a blend of Chinese culture, creativity, and manufacturing strength, gaining popularity both domestically and internationally [4]. Group 3: Notable Exports - Significant exports include a liquefied natural gas production platform valued at nearly 15 billion yuan, capable of meeting the gas needs of a city with a population of ten million [4]. - Exports of industrial robots increased by 54.9% in the first three quarters, showcasing the expanding application scenarios for Chinese manufacturing [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The upcoming China International Import Expo in Shanghai will feature a range of innovative products, including family companion robots, indicating ongoing advancements in technology and product offerings [4]. - Overall, China's foreign trade is characterized by resilience, structural optimization, and a dual focus on quantity and quality, contributing significantly to global economic stability [5].

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade has shown a steady and positive development trend in the face of a complex external environment, with a year-on-year growth of 4% in imports and exports for the first three quarters of the year [1] Trade Performance - In the first three quarters, China's total goods trade reached 33.61 trillion yuan, with exports at 19.95 trillion yuan (up 7.1%) and imports at 13.66 trillion yuan (down 0.2%) [1] - In September alone, the total trade volume was 4.04 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8% increase [1] Import Recovery - September marked a significant recovery in imports, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5%, the largest monthly increase this year [3] - Cumulative import decline has narrowed from 15.3% in January to just 0.2% by September, indicating a steady recovery in domestic demand [3][6] Export Structure and Growth - Exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 12.07 trillion yuan, growing by 9.6% and accounting for 60.5% of total exports [4] - High-tech product exports, including electronics and high-end equipment, saw significant growth rates of 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [4] - Despite a 16.2% decline in exports to the U.S. over the first nine months, overall export resilience is evident [4] Market Diversification - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reached 17.37 trillion yuan, up 6.2%, making up 51.7% of total trade [3] - Exports to ASEAN, Latin America, Africa, and Central Asia grew by 9.6%, 3.9%, 19.5%, and 16.7% respectively [3] Future Outlook - The outlook for exports remains optimistic, with expectations of continued growth driven by global economic integration and domestic policy support [5] - However, challenges remain, particularly regarding U.S. trade policies and the potential for increased export declines in the fourth quarter due to base effects from last year [5] Import Trends - The first three quarters saw a gradual increase in imports, with significant growth in raw materials and high-tech equipment driven by domestic industrial recovery [6][8] - The import of crude oil and metal ores increased by 4.9% and 10.1% respectively, reflecting rising domestic production and infrastructure investment [6][8] Policy and Market Access - China has expanded import access for 135 new agricultural products from 50 countries, and implemented zero tariffs on 100% of products from least developed countries with which it has diplomatic relations [9] - The upcoming China International Import Expo is expected to further enhance market access for global enterprises [10]

海关总署：前三季度我国进口数量指数同比增加0.6% 中新网10月13日电 国新办就2025年前三季度进出口情况举行新闻发布会。海关总署新闻发言人、统计 分析司司长吕大良介绍，我国是全球第二大货物进口市场，中国的大市场也是世界的大机遇。前三季 度，国际市场的部分大宗商品价格下跌，对进口的增速和数据表现造成了一定的影响，但从数量来看， 我国进口的数量指数同比增加了0.6%。从月度走势来看，截至9月份，进口已经连续4个月增长。受国 内生产消费需求拉动，前三季度原油、金属矿砂等进口量分别增加了2.6%、4.2%，食品烟酒、文化娱 乐产品等进口值也分别增长了10.2%和9.4%。随着制造业领域外资准入限制实现了"清零"，前三季度外 商投资企业进口增长了1.1%。 吕大良表示，看中国的进口，不仅要看市场的规模，更要看中国主动扩大进口的大国担当。中国开放的 大门越开越大，与越来越多的贸易伙伴分享中国式现代化的发展机遇。前三季度，我国新增了135种农 食产品的准入，涉及50个国家和地区。对同我建交的最不发达国家实施100%税目产品零关税，自这些 国家的进口增长了9.7%。同时，我国正在积极推进通过商签共同发展经济伙伴关系协定 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade has shown resilience and growth in the first three quarters of the year, with total imports and exports reaching 33.61 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4% [4][6]. Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first three quarters, exports amounted to 19.95 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1%, while imports were 13.66 trillion yuan, a slight decline of 0.2% [4][5]. - The trade growth rate has accelerated each quarter, with the third quarter showing a 6% increase, marking eight consecutive quarters of year-on-year growth [4][5]. - The trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 17.37 trillion yuan, up 6.2%, accounting for 51.7% of total trade [4][5]. Group 2: Export Trends - Exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 12.07 trillion yuan, increasing by 9.6%, representing 60.5% of total exports [5]. - High-tech product exports, including electronic information and high-end equipment, grew significantly, with increases of 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [5]. - The export of cultural and traditional products has gained popularity, with items like dragon boats and wood carvings seeing strong demand [11]. Group 3: Import Dynamics - Imports began to recover, with a 0.3% increase in the second quarter and a further acceleration to 4.7% in the third quarter [5]. - Key imports such as crude oil and metal ores saw year-on-year increases of 4.9% and 10.1% respectively [5]. - The number of foreign trade enterprises reached 700,000, with private enterprises accounting for 61.3% of total trade [5][6]. Group 4: Regional Trade Developments - The western region of China saw a robust trade performance, with imports and exports totaling 3.21 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2% [14][15]. - The development of infrastructure and trade channels, such as the Western Land-Sea New Corridor, has significantly boosted trade in the western region [14][15]. Group 5: APEC and Bilateral Trade - Trade with APEC economies grew by 2%, reaching 19.41 trillion yuan, which constitutes 57.8% of China's total trade [20]. - Trade with South Korea amounted to 1.74 trillion yuan, with exports growing by 0.6% and imports by 3.1% [20][21]. Group 6: Private Enterprises - Private enterprises contributed significantly to trade, with a total of 19.16 trillion yuan in imports and exports, marking a 7.8% increase [25][26]. - These enterprises have been proactive in exploring new markets, with notable growth in exports to emerging markets like ASEAN and Africa [26]. Group 7: Cross-Border E-commerce - Cross-border e-commerce exports reached approximately 1.63 trillion yuan, growing by 6.6% in the first three quarters [35][36]. - The government has implemented various measures to facilitate the growth of cross-border e-commerce, including streamlined customs processes [36][37]. Group 8: Processing Trade - Processing trade reached 6.18 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.9%, accounting for 18.4% of total trade [56][57]. - The sector is increasingly moving towards high-value-added processes, with a notable rise in high-tech product exports [56][57]. Group 9: Trade with ASEAN - Trade with ASEAN reached 5.57 trillion yuan, growing by 9.6%, maintaining ASEAN's status as China's largest trading partner [62][63]. - The upcoming upgrade of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area is expected to further enhance trade relations [63].

在回答前三季度我国"进口弱于出口"的相关提问时，会上，海关总署新闻发言人、统计分析司司长吕大良表 示，我国是全球第二大货物进口市场，中国的大市场也是世界的大机遇。前三季度，由于国际市场的部分大 宗商品价格下跌，对进口的增速和数据表现造成了一定的影响，但从数量来看，我国进口的数量指数同比增 加了0.6%。 10月13日上午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍2025年前三季度进出口情况。 ▲海关总署新闻发言人、统计分析司司长吕大良 图片来源：国新网 吕大良介绍说，从月度走势来看，截至9月份，进口已经连续4个月增长。受国内生产消费需求拉动，前三季 度原油、金属矿砂等进口量分别增加了2.6%、4.2%，食品烟酒、文化娱乐产品等进口值也分别增长了10.2%和 9.4%。随着制造业领域外资准入限制实现了"清零"，前三季度外商投资企业进口增长了1.1%。 吕大良说，看中国的进口，不仅要看市场的规模，更要看中国主动扩大进口的大国担当。中国开放的大门越 开越大，与越来越多的贸易伙伴分享中国式现代化的发展机遇。前三季度，我国新增了135种农食产品的准 入，涉及50个国家和地区。对同我国建交的最不发达国家实施100%税目产品零 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's import market is gradually recovering, with significant growth in the third quarter, although imports still lag behind exports. The customs authority anticipates continued growth in imports due to domestic demand and reduced foreign investment restrictions [1][2]. Group 1: Import Trends - In the first three quarters, the quantity index of imports increased by 0.6% year-on-year, with imports growing for four consecutive months as of September [1]. - The import volumes of crude oil and metal ores increased by 2.6% and 4.2% respectively, while the import value of food, tobacco, and cultural products grew by 10.2% and 9.4% [1]. - Foreign-invested enterprises saw a 1.1% increase in imports during the first three quarters, following the removal of restrictions on foreign investment in the manufacturing sector [1]. Group 2: Policy and Market Expansion - China has actively expanded its import market, adding 135 new agricultural and food products from 50 countries and regions in the first three quarters [2]. - A 100% zero-tariff policy on products from the least developed countries with which China has diplomatic relations resulted in a 9.7% increase in imports from these nations [2]. - The upcoming China International Import Expo in Shanghai is expected to showcase new products and serve as a gateway for multinational companies entering the Chinese market [2].

（文章来源：新华财经） 吕大良指出，前三季度，我国新增了135种农食产品的准入，涉及50个国家和地区。对同我建交的最不 发达国家实施100%税目产品零关税，自这些国家的进口增长了9.7%。同时，我国正在积极推进通过商 签共同发展经济伙伴关系协定，落实对53个非洲建交国实施100%税目产品零关税举措。 吕大良表示，下个月，第八届中国国际进口博览会将在上海举办，进博会不仅是展示新品的平台，更是 跨国企业进入中国市场的一个"金色大门"。目前，来自全球各地的展品正在陆续启运，据了解，家庭陪 伴机器人等一系列的硬核科技产品将在进博会上首发首秀。海关将进一步优化通关便利措施，提升科技 赋能、创新监管模式，助力更多全球企业共享中国的大市场。 新华财经北京10月13日电（王春霞）海关总署新闻发言人、统计分析司司长吕大良13日在国新办举行的 新闻发布会上表示，我国是全球第二大货物进口市场，是世界的大机遇。前三季度，由于国际市场的部 分大宗商品价格下跌，对进口的增速和数据表现造成了一定的影响，但从数量来看，我国进口的数量指 数同比增加了0.6%。从月度走势来看，截至9月份，进口已经连续4个月增长。受国内生产消费需求拉 动，前三季 ...