公告强调，国际标准的采纳是一个战略性成果，将有助于提升阿椰枣在国际市场的准入能力，增强 其竞争力，并巩固国际社会对本国产品质量的认可。 阿在该标准制定工作中由跨部门联合团队参与，其成员包括国内贸易与国家市场监管部、农业与农 村发展及渔业部、高等教育与科研部的专家。 （原标题：阿尔及利亚成功将本国椰枣特色纳入国际标准） Algérie Presse Service (APS) 网站11月16日报道，阿在参加于11月10日至14日在罗马联合国粮食及农 业组织（FAO）总部举行的第48届食品法典委员会（Codex Alimentarius） 会议期间，成功将本国椰枣 的质量特性，特别是"Deglet Nour"（努尔枣），纳入正式通过的国际椰枣标准中。此消息由阿国内贸易 与国家市场监管部发布。 会议最终通过了《食品法典鲜枣国际标准》的最终版本。公告指出，这一成果是阿在国际专家委员 会中长期努力捍卫本国产品特色、突出其质量优势的重要结果。 阿方团队在多次讨论会议上提出了精确的技术与科学意见，确保阿椰枣（尤其是"Deglet Nour"）的 质量特性得以写入最终国际标准。公告在结尾强调，这一成果对阿椰枣出口具有积极意义 ...

Core Insights - The Morocco International Date Expo (SIDATTES) is taking place from October 29 to November 2, showcasing over 230 exhibitors from Morocco and internationally, focusing on dates and related products [1] - The Moroccan Minister of Agriculture announced that date production is expected to exceed 160,000 tons in the 2025-2026 season, representing a 55% year-on-year increase [1] Industry Overview - Morocco has 67,000 hectares of palm groves, ranking third in the Maghreb region and seventh globally, making it a key player in the date industry [1] - The country currently has 7.2 million date palms, with an average yield of 25 kilograms per tree, resulting in an annual production of approximately 133,000 tons [1] - The date industry contributes 40% to 60% of agricultural income for over 2 million residents and has created 17,800 permanent jobs [1] - Beyond food production, palm trees also support various industries, including handicrafts and building materials [1] Strategic Initiatives - The Moroccan Ministry of Agriculture is implementing the "Green Generation" strategy, focusing on supporting farmers, particularly rural youth and women, to revitalize and modernize the date industry [1]

Core Points - Iraq recently held a Date Festival at the Baghdad International Exhibition Center to showcase its date products and agricultural culture [1] - Dates are a significant economic crop for Iraq, ranking as the second-largest export product after oil [1] - Iraq has 22 million date palms and hundreds of date varieties, with an expected export of 700,000 tons of dates in 2024, primarily to China, India, Turkey, and Gulf countries [1] Group 1 - The Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture emphasizes that dates are a national treasure and encourages more Chinese companies to collaborate in storage, packaging, and processing [1] - A female entrepreneur highlighted that dates provide an effective means for Iraqi women to participate in economic and social development [1] - An agricultural expert stated that incorporating date product cooperation into the China-Iraq Belt and Road Initiative framework will enhance the quality and competitiveness of Iraqi date products [1]

Core Insights - Egypt is the world's largest producer of dates, with an annual production of approximately 1.87 million tons, accounting for 19.3% of global output [2][4] - Despite high production, Egypt's date export remains low, with only $10 million expected in total exports for 2024, prompting the government to aim for $25 million by 2029 [4][12] - The quality of dates is hindered by poor management practices and a predominance of low-quality varieties, with 52% of the harvest being perishable soft varieties [5][10] Production and Export Challenges - The increase in date production has outstripped domestic demand, leading to a decline in prices [4] - Egypt's date export potential is significant, as the second-largest producer, Saudi Arabia, has an export ratio of 20% [11] - The lack of adequate cold storage, sorting, and packaging facilities limits the ability to meet international market standards [11] Quality Improvement and Best Practices - Agricultural experts emphasize the need for better management practices, including pruning, weed control, and timely pollination to enhance date quality [10] - The promotion of high-quality semi-dry varieties is essential for boosting exports, as only 3% of the harvest consists of dry varieties [5][10] Market Opportunities - Egypt is expanding its Medjool date production, which is popular in international markets, particularly in regions like Bahariya Oasis and Siwa [13][15] - The potential for branding and marketing dates as luxury products exists, similar to successful strategies employed by countries like Tunisia [11][12] - The Chinese market is increasingly important for Egyptian date exports, with growth observed in recent years [15]

Group 1 - The 42nd World Conference of the International Association of Science Parks (IASP) was held in Beijing from September 16 to 19, 2025, with participation from emerging market partners and representatives from universities, research institutions, and innovative enterprises [1] - The Middle East is becoming a new blue ocean for Chinese enterprises in manufacturing, digital economy, and local life sectors, with 90% of Chinese companies planning to expand their business in the region, and 44% having formal plans [1] - Sharjah, as a key economic hub in the Gulf region, presents extensive investment opportunities, hosting over 700 Chinese enterprises, with 472 located in the mainland and 245 in free zones [1] Group 2 - Chinese companies looking to enter the Sharjah market are advised to understand the investor-friendly legislative and investment policy environment, and to actively participate in forums and events to build partnerships and reach commercial agreements [3] - The Sharjah Chamber of Commerce is willing to provide services to Chinese investors, including support for business establishment, organization of special business meetings, training development, issuance of certificates of origin, and facilitation of exhibitions [3] - Sharjah welcomes core industries with significant competitive advantages, such as culture, tourism, education, logistics, healthcare, renewable energy, human capital and innovation technology, advanced manufacturing, and agricultural and food technology [3] Group 3 - Companies in the Middle East are seeking advanced partners in greenhouse technology and hydroponics due to the region's complex climate, which requires flexibility between traditional farming and modern cultivation techniques [3] - The CEO of WAHATALFAW highlighted the need for seasonal adaptability in agriculture, using traditional methods from October to March and modern techniques during the hot months from June to September [3] - Ahmed Salim Saeed Alshaiba Almheiri is actively seeking partnerships in China, particularly interested in core planting technologies, and has been participating in organic agriculture exchange meetings during his visits [5]

Group 1 - The event "2025 Yangtze River Delta (Jiaxing) Cooperation and Exchange with the Middle East" aims to enhance economic and trade exchanges between Zhejiang and Middle Eastern countries, injecting new momentum into their cooperation [1] - In 2024, the trade volume between Zhejiang and Middle Eastern countries reached 83.1 billion USD, accounting for 18.45% of China's total trade with the region, maintaining the top position nationally [1] - From January to June 2025, the trade volume reached 43.4 billion USD, showing a year-on-year growth of 4.3%, with the national share increasing to 18.99% [1] Group 2 - Zhejiang enterprises have cumulatively invested over 100 billion CNY in the Middle East, with notable projects including a 10GW battery and component project by Jinko Solar in Saudi Arabia, and a 1,800MW solar power project by Chint Group in the UAE [2] - The Zhejiang Provincial Council for the Promotion of International Trade has established 104 local branches and has built friendly cooperative relationships with 190 business associations in 85 countries and regions [2] - Jordan's ambassador to China expressed the potential for cooperation in energy and information technology, highlighting that China is now Jordan's second-largest trading partner [2] Group 3 - The establishment of the "Jiaxing Enterprises Going Global New Silk Road (Middle East) Service Alliance" and the launch of the Haining Chaolai Cross-Border Trade Center aim to support enterprises in their international trade efforts [3] - Five foreign trade projects were signed on-site, totaling 105 million USD, covering various sectors including photovoltaic manufacturing, textiles, and organic agriculture [3]

Core Insights - Dates are a significant economic crop for Iraq, ranking as the second-largest export product after oil [1] - The harvesting season for dates in Iraq coincides with the summer months, indicating the importance of climate in agricultural practices [1] - Historical records show that date cultivation has been practiced in Iraq for over 5,000 years, highlighting its cultural and economic significance [1] Industry Overview - Iraq was once the world's leading producer of dates, with a peak of 30 million date palms and over 600 varieties [1] - Due to conflicts such as the Iraq War, date production has significantly declined, prompting government initiatives to revitalize the industry through modern agricultural techniques [1] - In 2023, Iraq exported 650,000 tons of dates, reflecting a recovery in production levels [1]

Core Insights - The "One Country, One Product" initiative, launched by the FAO, aims to help countries discover and promote their unique agricultural products, fostering sustainable development and protecting local food cultures and agricultural heritage [1][2] - The initiative has expanded to cover 95 countries and supports 56 unique agricultural products across various sectors, including crops, forestry, livestock, and fisheries [1] - China is the largest single donor to the initiative, providing $5 million through the FAO-China South-South Cooperation Program, highlighting its commitment to sustainable agricultural development [1][2] Group 1 - The global project launch seminar for the "One Country, One Product" initiative took place in Rome, Italy, with project leaders from 15 demonstration countries sharing experiences and discussing future developments [1] - The FAO emphasizes that unique agricultural products are not just commodities but are key drivers for transforming food systems [1] - The initiative has seen significant participation from tropical regions, with over 60% of supported countries and products originating from these areas [2] Group 2 - China has accumulated rich experience in developing specialty agriculture, proving that creating competitive agricultural products is vital for sustainable agricultural development and rural revitalization [2] - The FAO's global coordinator for the initiative noted China's critical role in building sustainable value chains for tropical agricultural products, particularly in cassava [2] - Chinese agricultural experts shared advancements in sustainable development practices for soybeans, bananas, and cassava, as well as innovative technologies for soil improvement and agricultural bio-products during the seminar [2]

Core Perspective - The book "Crop Migrations in World Civilization" explores the historical context of crop migrations as a significant aspect of human civilization, emphasizing their role in economic exchange and cultural dissemination [2][3][4] Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - Crops serve as witnesses to cross-regional exchanges, revealing the economic, social, and cultural factors behind their migrations, thus linking crop movements to the development of world history [2][3] - The concept of "crop landscape" is central to the book, highlighting the organic combination of crops and related elements (such as planting techniques, market demand, and cultural values) in specific times and places [2] Group 2: Case Studies and Examples - The book presents various crop migration stories, such as the journey of the date palm from ancient Sumer to modern California, illustrating how crops connect different civilizations across time and space [2] - Specific examples like yam from the Trobriand Islands, sweet potato from the New Guinea Highlands, and cassava from the Amazon basin demonstrate the crucial role of these tuber crops in local food sources and cultural identity [3] Group 3: Interactions and Influences - The migration of crops also facilitated the spread of related agricultural techniques, dietary cultures, and religious beliefs, promoting mutual exchange among different civilizations [3] - The book emphasizes the role of "non-human actors" in crop migrations, such as the impact of pathogens on rubber cultivation and the cultural significance of elephants in Indian history, showcasing the complex interdependence between humans and non-human entities [3]

Group 1: Trade and Market Developments - The trade volume between China and Arab countries has exceeded $400 billion in 2024, marking a growth of over 10 times from $36.7 billion in 2004 [2] - Chinese products such as electric vehicles, home appliances, and smartphones are increasingly popular among Arab consumers, while Arab products like dates and olive oil are well-received in China [2] Group 2: Company Performance and Strategies - Midea Group's overseas market OBM business has grown by 40% year-on-year, with e-commerce sales increasing by over 50% [2] - Anker Innovations reported a revenue of 24.71 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 41.14%, with a significant growth of 184% in its energy storage business [4] - Didi has launched overseas car-hailing services in 11 countries and 26 cities to cater to domestic users traveling abroad [4] Group 3: Strategic Partnerships and Innovations - Toyota has entered a strategic partnership with Waymo to accelerate the development and deployment of autonomous driving technology [4] - Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella stated that up to 30% of the company's code is generated by AI, highlighting the increasing role of artificial intelligence in software development [5] Group 4: Industry Trends - The home appliance sector is adapting to new tariffs imposed by the U.S., with companies taking measures to mitigate impacts through overseas inventory and production adjustments [2] - Stone Technology is expanding its overseas market management team to enhance marketing efforts for its washing machine business [6]