新华社北京10月5日电（记者王立彬）2024年，我国海洋水产品产量超3700万吨，人均海洋水产品 占有量26.7公斤。 国家海洋信息中心、中国海洋发展研究会今年9月联合发布的《2025中国海洋发展指数报告》显 示，我国海洋水产品产量连续多年居全球首位，2024年产量超3700万吨，人均海洋水产品占有量26.7公 斤，比上年增加0.5公斤，更好满足居民优质蛋白营养需求。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:焦鹏】 在海洋养殖、海洋捕捞业不断提高民生保障水平的同时，全国海洋渔民收入持续提高，2024年海洋 渔民人均纯收入3.5万元，比上年名义增长5.2%。 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant progress made in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing achievements in land, mineral, and marine resources, as well as ecological conservation efforts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - The total arable land area in China reached 1.94 billion acres, with a commitment to protect this land [1] - By the end of 2024, the arable land area is expected to increase by 28 million acres compared to 2020, establishing a three-dimensional protection framework for quantity, quality, and ecology [2] - Over 10 million acres have been rehabilitated through comprehensive land management efforts [4] Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Significant progress in the exploration of strategic minerals such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium has been reported, supporting stable production levels of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2] - New resource bases are emerging, with notable discoveries in lithium across four provinces, forming a 2,800-kilometer "Asian lithium belt" [3] Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy has shown strong growth, with the marine production value reaching 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1] - China has maintained its position as the world's largest producer of marine products for 36 consecutive years, with marine oil and gas becoming key contributors to domestic production increases [3] Group 4: Ecological Conservation - The forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, making China one of the fastest-growing countries in terms of green coverage [1] - The area of national parks has expanded significantly, with five national parks established, integrating over 120 existing natural reserves [5][6] - The "Three North" project has successfully implemented 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres of land [4] Group 5: Digital and Technological Advancements - The construction of a unified management platform for natural resource management has improved governance efficiency [7] - The establishment of a national satellite navigation network and the implementation of international scientific projects highlight China's commitment to technological innovation in resource management [7]

Group 1: Core Concepts - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," aiming for high-quality economic and social development through effective natural resource management [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has established a comprehensive monitoring system for nine types of natural resources, ensuring dynamic tracking of resource conditions [2] Group 2: Land and Forest Resources - By the end of 2024, the national arable land area is projected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020, maintaining the arable land protection red line [2] - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2] Group 3: Marine Economy - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with a 34% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [4] - The marine economy has become a significant force for stable national economic growth, with marine oil and gas contributing over 70% of the domestic oil increment in 2024 [4][5] Group 4: Mineral Resources - A new round of mineral exploration has been implemented, with nearly 450 billion yuan invested, leading to significant breakthroughs in energy resources, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields [6] - New resource bases are emerging, such as the Dandong gold mine in Liaoning, which has an estimated gold resource of nearly 1,500 tons, potentially becoming a world-class gold mine [6][7] Group 5: Strategic Emerging Industries - The discovery of lithium resources, crucial for electric vehicles, has led to the identification of the "Asian Lithium Belt," spanning 2,800 kilometers across four provinces [7]

Group 1: Achievements in Natural Resource Management - The Ministry of Natural Resources has effectively supported high-quality economic and social development, achieving the goals set in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - By the end of 2024, the total arable land area in China is expected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020 [1] - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [1] Group 2: Marine Economy Development - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, growing by 34% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [2] - China has become one of the countries with the most complete marine industry categories, possessing all 15 major marine industries, with marine fishery production maintaining the world's highest output for 36 consecutive years [2] - The marine tourism industry is projected to reach an added value of 1.6 trillion yuan in 2024, with significant growth in cruise tourism and marine education [2] Group 3: Mineral Resource Development - The Ministry of Natural Resources has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving significant breakthroughs in energy resources, particularly in oil, natural gas, and uranium [3] - New resource bases are emerging, revitalizing old resource bases, and a leading global resource supply system has been established for strategic emerging industry minerals [3]

动态掌握资源状况 关志鸥介绍，"十四五"以来，我国持续开展土地、矿产、海洋、水、森林、草原、湿地、荒漠和国家公 园等九类自然资源的调查监测工作，动态掌握了各类资源的状况。 国务院新闻办公室9月10日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，自然资源部部长、国 家自然资源总督察关志鸥表示，"十四五"以来，我们牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念，全力 当好自然资源"大管家"和美丽中国"守护者"，全面完成"十四五"规划任务目标，有效支撑了经济社会高 质量发展。 海洋经济动能澎湃 "我们联合有关部门，通过规划政策，积极支持建设海洋强省、现代海洋城市和海洋经济发展示范区， 取得积极进展。"自然资源部副部长、国家海洋局局长孙书贤介绍，目前我国海洋生产总值已突破10万 亿元。 2024年，广东省海洋生产总值首次突破2万亿元，深圳、上海、青岛等现代海洋城市的海洋功能优势不 断增强，福州、厦门等示范区围绕海洋资源配置、金融创新、生态保护积极探索发展路径，发挥重要引 领作用。2024年我国海洋生产总值比"十三五"末增长34%，占国内生产总值的7.8%，海洋经济已成国民 经济稳增长的重要力量。 我国已成为海洋产业门类 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the discovery of new oil and gas fields, mineral resources, and improvements in ecological protection and resource utilization [1][2][3]. Group 1: Natural Resource Discoveries - A total of 534 new large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and mineral sites have been discovered [1]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields were identified, contributing to a stable production of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2]. - Significant breakthroughs in mineral exploration include the discovery of major uranium mines in Gansu and Heilongjiang, enhancing China's uranium resource security [2]. Group 2: Ecological and Environmental Improvements - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, with a total forest stock of 20.99 billion cubic meters, achieving the 2030 climate change goals ahead of schedule [3]. - The "Three North" project has completed 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres of land, and improving the ecological quality of various regions [4]. - The establishment of five national parks has integrated over 120 existing nature reserves, enhancing ecosystem protection [5][6]. Group 3: Resource Management and Utilization - The total area of cultivated land has increased by 28 million acres since 2020, with a focus on the quality and ecological protection of farmland [2]. - The government has approved the allocation of 26.974 million acres of construction land and 11,200 square kilometers of marine and island use [6]. - The implementation of a unified resource management system has improved efficiency, reducing approval times for land use by one-third [7]. Group 4: Economic Contributions and Innovations - The marine economy has shown strong growth, with the marine production value reaching 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1][3]. - The discovery of a 2,800-kilometer "Asian lithium belt" has led to significant lithium resource finds in multiple provinces, supporting the development of strategic emerging industries [3]. - The integration of technology in resource management has led to the establishment of a national satellite navigation network and international collaborations on major scientific projects [7].

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has discovered 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields, significantly enhancing its natural resource base [1][7]. Resource Monitoring and Management - China has conducted comprehensive surveys and monitoring of nine types of natural resources, ensuring the protection of 1.94 billion acres of arable land, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020 [2]. - The forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, up approximately 2 percentage points from 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2]. Marine Economy Development - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with a 34% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [4]. - The marine economy has become a crucial driver for stable economic growth, with marine oil and gas contributing over 70% of the domestic oil increment in 2024 [4][5]. Mining and Resource Exploration - A new round of mineral exploration has been initiated, with nearly 450 billion yuan invested, leading to significant discoveries in oil, gas, and uranium resources [7]. - Major breakthroughs in energy resources include the discovery of large oil and gas reserves, with the Ordos Basin alone adding over 300 billion cubic meters of geological reserves [7][8]. Strategic Emerging Industries - China has made significant advancements in lithium mining, discovering a major lithium mineral belt spanning 2,800 kilometers across four provinces, which is critical for the electric vehicle industry [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in natural resource management, aligning with the "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" philosophy, and has made significant progress in achieving the goals set in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Natural Resource Monitoring and Management - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, China has conducted comprehensive surveys and monitoring of nine types of natural resources, including land, minerals, and forests, to dynamically grasp their status [2] - By the end of 2024, the national arable land area is expected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres from 2020, maintaining the arable land protection red line [2] - The forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2] Group 2: Ecological Protection and Restoration - The government has implemented significant ecological protection and restoration initiatives, achieving a cumulative area of over 10 million acres in comprehensive land remediation [3] - The efficiency of resource utilization has improved, with the area of construction land per unit of GDP decreasing by 16% [3] - Over 1,000 national-level green mines have been established, promoting sustainable resource development [3] Group 3: Marine Economy Development - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, with a 34% increase compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [4] - Guangdong's marine production value is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, with cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai enhancing their marine functional advantages [4] - China has become one of the countries with the most complete marine industry categories, leading the world in marine aquaculture production for 36 consecutive years [4][5] Group 4: Mineral Resource Exploration - The government has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving significant breakthroughs in energy resources, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields [7] - New resource bases are emerging, such as the lithium-rich "Asian Lithium Belt," which spans 2,800 kilometers across four provinces, indicating a strong focus on critical minerals for the electric vehicle industry [8]

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant progress made in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the increase in cultivated land, forest coverage, and marine economic output, alongside major discoveries in oil and gas fields [1][2][3] Group 1: Agricultural and Land Management - National cultivated land area reached 1.94 billion acres, with a projected increase of 28 million acres by the end of 2024 compared to 2020 [2] - The "three-in-one" protection framework for cultivated land quantity, quality, and ecology is gradually taking shape [2] - Over 10 million acres of land have been rehabilitated through comprehensive land management efforts [4] Group 2: Mineral Resources and Energy - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, with the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2][3] - Strategic mineral resources such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium have seen significant exploration and development advancements [2] - The marine oil and gas sector is expected to contribute 70% of the domestic crude oil increase by 2024 [3] Group 3: Environmental Protection and Forestry - Forest coverage rate reached 25.09%, with forest stock volume at 2.099 billion cubic meters, achieving the 2030 climate change target ahead of schedule [1][3] - The "Three North" project has completed 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres of land [4] - The area of mangroves has increased, making China one of the few countries with a net increase in mangrove area [4] Group 4: National Parks and Biodiversity - Five national parks have been established, integrating over 120 existing nature reserves, enhancing ecosystem protection [5][6] - The populations of wild tigers and leopards in the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park have significantly increased [5] Group 5: Digital Governance and Resource Management - The establishment of a unified management platform for natural resources has improved governance efficiency [7] - Over 5,000 local residents have found employment through ecological protection and management initiatives in national parks [5][6] - The implementation of a digital governance system has resolved over 15 million historical property registration issues [7]

Core Insights - The press conference highlighted the achievements in high-quality development of natural resources during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the effective support for economic and social development [1] Group 1: Natural Resource Management - The Ministry of Natural Resources presented a comprehensive "big account" of natural resources, indicating a solid foundation through continuous monitoring and investigation [2] - As of the end of 2024, the national arable land area reached 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020, maintaining the protection of arable land [2] - The national forest coverage rate reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [2] Group 2: Mineral Resources and Economic Support - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China identified the quantity, distribution, and utilization status of 163 types of mineral resources, discovering 534 new large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and mineral sites [2] - The discovery of a significant "Asian lithium belt" across four provinces is crucial for the electric vehicle industry, with multiple large and super-large lithium mines found [3] Group 3: Economic Development and Resource Utilization - The Ministry of Natural Resources approved a total of 26.974 million acres of construction land and 11,200 square kilometers of marine and island use since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The area of construction land used per unit of GDP decreased by 16%, indicating improved resource utilization efficiency [4] - The national marine production value and forestry industry output value are both expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, highlighting the importance of marine and forestry sectors in economic growth [6] Group 4: Technological and Service Innovations - The national geographic information public service platform "Tianmap" has a daily service call volume exceeding 1 billion times, supporting the high-quality development of geographic information and low-altitude economy [5]