Core Insights - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) emphasizes that central enterprises have prioritized technological innovation as a key task, achieving significant progress and results in recent years [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Strengthening Innovation Capabilities - Central enterprises have increased R&D investment, with an annual growth rate of 6.5%, exceeding 1 trillion yuan (approximately 1.1 trillion yuan last year) for three consecutive years, with nearly 100 billion yuan allocated to basic research [1] - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, along with 8 national technology innovation centers and 91 key laboratories, representing one-sixth of the national total [1] - Central enterprises employ 1.44 million R&D personnel, accounting for one-fifth of the national total, and have 219 academicians, enhancing talent support [1] Group 2: Improving Innovation Efficiency - Central enterprises have built a three-tiered collaborative system to enhance independent innovation capabilities, focusing on major strategic needs [2] - They have undertaken 22 national major technology projects and contributed to 60% of key product R&D in the manufacturing sector [2] - A total of 97 original technology source locations have been established in fields like quantum computing and biotechnology, leading to several groundbreaking achievements [2] Group 3: Optimizing Innovation Ecosystem - Central enterprises promote a collaborative environment for technological innovation, emphasizing "tight collaboration and vertical integration" [3] - Incentives for major technological achievements include performance assessments and funding support, with over 70% of the state capital budget for 2025 allocated to enterprises engaged in technological innovation [3] - The empowerment of project leaders and the establishment of compliance mechanisms have increased the enthusiasm of scientific personnel, enhancing innovation vitality [3] Group 4: Notable Achievements - Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, central enterprises have made significant technological advancements, contributing to national strategic needs with major projects like "Deep Sea No. 1" and the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link [4] - Central enterprises won 109 awards in national technology invention and progress categories, accounting for over half of the total awards in the country [4] - Breakthroughs in core technologies related to integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, and basic materials have filled industry gaps and promoted the safe development of related sectors [4]

Core Viewpoint - The central state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China have prioritized technological innovation as their primary task, achieving significant progress and results in line with the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation Strength - Central SOEs have increased their R&D investment, with annual growth of 6.5%, surpassing 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, and R&D intensity rising from 2.6% to 2.8% [3]. - In 2022, R&D expenditure reached 1.1 trillion yuan, with 8.8% allocated to basic research, amounting to nearly 100 billion yuan [3]. - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, including 8 national technology innovation centers, and 91 key laboratories led by central SOEs, accounting for one-sixth of the national total [3]. Group 2: Innovation Efficiency - Central SOEs have established 97 original technology source sites, focusing on major strategic needs and enhancing independent innovation capabilities [4]. - They have undertaken or participated in 22 national major science and technology projects, contributing to 60% of key product R&D in the manufacturing sector [4]. - Collaborative innovation has been promoted with over 800 research institutions and universities, leading to 25,000 industry-academia-research cooperation projects [4]. Group 3: Innovation Ecosystem - The innovation ecosystem has been optimized, with a focus on collaboration and a supportive environment for technological innovation [5]. - Incentives have been strengthened for significant technological achievements, with nearly 1,000 technology-based enterprises implementing equity and dividend incentives [5]. - Project leaders have been granted greater autonomy, and compliance mechanisms have been improved to allow researchers to focus on innovation without distractions [5]. Group 4: Future Directions - Moving towards the "15th Five-Year Plan," there is a commitment to enhance mission awareness and urgency, focusing on key core technology breakthroughs and integrating technological and industrial innovation [6].

Core Insights - The central enterprises in China have made significant progress in innovation, with R&D expenditures exceeding 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years [1][2] - The average annual growth rate of R&D spending among central enterprises since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan is 6.5%, with basic research accounting for 8.8% of total R&D investment [1][2] R&D Investment - Central enterprises have established 474 national-level R&D platforms and 8 national technology innovation centers [1] - They have led or participated in 22 major national science and technology projects, responsible for 60% of the key product R&D in the manufacturing sector [1] - A total of 97 innovation hubs have been set up in fields such as quantum computing and biotechnology [1] Innovation Ecosystem - The innovation ecosystem of state-owned enterprises is continuously improving, with over 70% of the state capital operating budget for 2025 allocated to support technology innovation and emerging industries [2] - Nearly 1,000 technology-based enterprises have been incentivized through equity and dividend mechanisms [2] - Project leaders are granted greater autonomy, and a compliance exemption mechanism is in place to encourage innovation [2] Achievements and Future Plans - The central enterprises have achieved notable technological breakthroughs, contributing to national strategic needs with projects like "Deep Sea No. 1" and major infrastructure like the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge [2] - The focus for the upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan will be on advancing key core technology breakthroughs and enhancing the supply capacity of original and leading technologies [2]

Core Viewpoint - The central enterprises under state-owned assets have prioritized technological innovation as their primary task, achieving significant progress and results since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][6]. Group 1: Innovation Strength - Central enterprises have increased R&D investment, with annual growth of 6.5%, and have invested over 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, raising the investment intensity from 2.6% to 2.8% [3]. - In 2022, R&D expenditure reached 1.1 trillion yuan, with basic research accounting for 8.8%, nearly 100 billion yuan [3]. - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, and 91 national key laboratories have been reorganized, representing one-sixth of the national total [3]. Group 2: Innovation Efficiency - Central enterprises have established 97 original technology source bases, focusing on major strategic needs and enhancing independent innovation capabilities [4]. - They have undertaken or participated in 22 national major science and technology projects, contributing to 60% of the key product R&D in the manufacturing industry [4]. - Collaborative innovation has been promoted with over 800 research institutions and universities, leading to 25,000 industry-academia-research cooperation projects [4]. Group 3: Innovation Ecosystem - The innovation ecosystem has been continuously optimized, with a focus on collaboration and creating a favorable environment for technological innovation [5]. - Incentives have been strengthened for significant technological achievements, with nearly 1,000 technology-based enterprises implementing equity and dividend incentives [5]. - Project leaders have been granted greater autonomy, and compliance mechanisms have been improved to allow researchers to focus on innovation without distractions [5].

Core Insights - The central state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have achieved significant growth and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with total assets exceeding 90 trillion yuan and a notable increase in profits and revenue [2][4] Group 1: Financial Performance - Central enterprises' total assets increased from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan, with total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [2] - The operating income profit margin improved from 6.2% to 6.7%, and labor productivity per employee increased from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan [2] - Cumulative investment in strategic emerging industries reached 8.6 trillion yuan, significantly higher than during the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 2: Strategic Investments - By 2024, central enterprises are expected to achieve over 11 trillion yuan in revenue from strategic emerging industries, with a contribution increase of 8 percentage points over the past two years [2] - The investment in strategic emerging industries will account for over 40% of total investments, with revenue from these sectors nearing 30% of total revenue [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements - Central enterprises have made substantial technological achievements, contributing to national strategic needs and filling industrial technology gaps in areas such as integrated circuits and industrial software [4] - In 2024, central enterprises are expected to receive over half of the national awards for technological invention and progress, with 109 awards anticipated [4] - R&D expenditure has consistently exceeded 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years, with an average annual growth rate of 6.5% [4] Group 4: Reform and Governance - The progress of the current round of state-owned enterprise reforms is on track, with confidence in completing key tasks by the end of the year [5] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has implemented targeted assessment plans for various industries, aiming for 76% of personalized indicators in assessments by 2025 [5] - Future efforts will focus on enhancing the quality of reforms while ensuring timely progress, with a commitment to addressing specific challenges and improving the effectiveness of reforms [6]

新华社权威速览 "十四五"以来 中央企业资产总额从不到70万亿元增长到 超过90万亿元 利润总额从1.9万亿元增长到 2.6万亿元 年均增速分别达到 7.3% 和 8.3% 砥砺奋进! 组数据解码国资央企 五年发展 国务院新闻办公室9月17日举行"高质量 完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。 国务院国资委有关负责人介绍砥砺奋进"十四 五",中央企业高质量发展情况。 ()() 国有资产质量更优、 "家底" 用厚 研发经费连续3年超过1万亿元 布局97个原创技术策源地, 组建23个创新联合体 拥有研发人员144万人, 两院院士219名 打造了"深海一号"二期等一批"大国重器" 建成了深中通道等一批重大工程 新质生产力培育积厚成势 "十四五"以来 中央企业在战略性新兴产业领域累计投资达 8.6万亿元，年均增速 超过20% 超过800个,数字化转型行动打 (41 造智能工厂 1854个 万元产值能耗、万元产值二氧化碳 排放量分别 下降12.8%、13.9% IT ITAL 深化改革展现新气象 "十四五"期间 国资央企以市场化方式重组了6组10家企业, 9家新的中央企业组建成立 目前中央企业在关系国家安全、国民经济 ...

9月17日，国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，国务院国资委主任张玉 卓介绍砥砺奋进"十四五"中央企业高质量发展情况，并回答大家关心的问题。国务院国资委副主任袁 野、李镇也出席了本次发布会。 "近年来，国资央企把科技创新作为头号任务，全面践行新型举国体制，以更大的力度集聚创新要素、 完善创新体系、激发创新活力，取得了积极进展和重要成效。"他表示，"十四五"以来，中央企业取得 了一系列令人鼓舞的科技成果，可以用"顶天立地"来形容。"顶天"，就是服务国家战略需求，打造 了"深海一号"二期等一批大国重器，建成了深中通道等一批重大工程，对这些"重量级"成果，大家可能 都耳熟能详。在去年开展的国家技术发明奖、国家科技进步奖评选中，中央企业共获奖109项，占全国 同类奖项总数的一半以上。"立地"，就是填补了一批产业技术空白，在集成电路、工业母机、工业软 件、基础材料等领域取得突破，这些底层技术平时我们宣传不太多，大家可能也不一定了解，但是这些 和我们的生活紧密相关，也切实推动了有关产业的安全发展。 "家底更厚了" 本次发布会上，张玉卓披露了一组成绩单："十四五"以来，中央企业资产总额从不到70 ...

Core Viewpoint - Central enterprises are positioned as the national team for technological innovation and play a crucial role in the country's strategic technological capabilities, with significant progress made in innovation efforts over recent years [1][4]. Group 1: Strengthening Innovation Capabilities - Central enterprises have significantly enhanced their innovation strength, with R&D expenditures growing at an annual rate of 6.5%, exceeding 1 trillion yuan (approximately 1.1 billion USD) annually for three consecutive years, and nearly 100 billion yuan (approximately 100 million USD) allocated to basic research last year [1][4]. - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, along with 8 national technology innovation centers, and 91 key laboratories led by central enterprises, accounting for one-sixth of the national total [1]. - Central enterprises employ 1.44 million R&D personnel, representing one-fifth of the national total, and include 219 academicians, strengthening the talent pool for innovation [1]. Group 2: Improving Innovation Efficiency - Central enterprises have developed a three-tiered collaborative system to enhance independent innovation capabilities, focusing on major strategic needs and actively participating in 22 national major technology projects [2]. - They have established 97 original technology source bases in fields such as quantum computing and biotechnology, achieving several leading and original results [2]. - The enterprises have formed 479 industry technology innovation strategic alliances and initiated 25,000 collaborative projects, promoting synergy between industry, academia, and research [2]. Group 3: Optimizing Innovation Ecosystem - Central enterprises advocate for close collaboration and a conducive environment for technological innovation, emphasizing "incentive empowerment" and providing significant support for major technological achievements [3]. - Over 70% of the state-owned capital management budget for 2025 will be allocated to enterprises engaged in technological innovation and emerging industry development [3]. - The enterprises are exploring ways to reduce burdens and grant project leaders greater autonomy, fostering a more vibrant innovation atmosphere [3]. Group 4: Achievements in Technological Innovation - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, central enterprises have made notable technological achievements, including significant national projects and awards, with 109 awards received in national technology invention and progress categories, accounting for over half of the total [4]. - Breakthroughs have been made in various fields, including integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, industrial software, and basic materials, filling several technological gaps [4]. - Looking ahead to the 15th Five-Year Plan, the focus will be on enhancing core technology breakthroughs and promoting the integration of technological and industrial innovation [4].

"强"主要是体现在创新实力明显增强。从研发投入看，中央企业研发经费年均增长6.5%，其中，基础研 究投入占比是8.8%，这样去年就有接近1000亿元投入了基础研究。从科研平台看，累计建设了国家级 研发平台474个，打造了国家技术创新中心8个，中央企业牵头的全国重点实验室有91个实现重组入列， 这占全国的1/6。从科技人才看，中央企业拥有研发人员144万人、占全国的1/5，中央企业还拥有两院 院士219名，人才支撑更加有力。 期货日报网讯（记者 杨美 见习记者 肖佳煊）9月17日，国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题 新闻发布会，介绍砥砺奋进"十四五"中央企业高质量发展情况。谈及"十四五"期间央企取得的创新成果 时，国务院国资委主任张玉卓表示，近年来，国资央企把科技创新作为头号任务，全面践行新型举国体 制，以更大的力度集聚创新要素、完善创新体系、激发创新活力，取得了积极进展和重要成效。成果可 以从"强""高""优"三个方面来概括。 "优"，主要体现在创新生态持续优化。一方面，不断强化"激励赋能"，在出资人支持政策上，坚持"顶 格、管用、解渴"，对重大科技成果实施考核加分，对实现重大技术突破的给予"一票 ...

Core Viewpoint - Central enterprises in China have significantly increased their R&D investment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with annual expenditures exceeding 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, highlighting their role as a key player in national technological innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation Strength - Central enterprises have enhanced their innovation capabilities, with R&D expenditures growing at an annual rate of 6.5%, reaching 1.1 trillion yuan last year. Basic research accounted for 8.8% of this, amounting to nearly 100 billion yuan [1]. - A total of 474 national-level R&D platforms have been established, along with 8 national technology innovation centers, and 91 key laboratories led by central enterprises, representing one-sixth of the national total [1]. - Central enterprises employ 1.44 million R&D personnel, constituting 20% of the national total, and have 219 academicians, strengthening their talent pool [1]. Group 2: Innovation Efficiency - Central enterprises have improved their innovation efficiency by aligning with major national strategic needs and establishing a three-tiered collaborative system for tackling challenges [2]. - They have undertaken 22 major national technology projects and are responsible for 60% of key product R&D in the manufacturing sector [2]. - The establishment of 97 original technology sources in fields like quantum computing and biotechnology has led to significant innovative outcomes [2]. - Collaborative efforts with over 800 research institutions and enterprises have been initiated to enhance R&D capabilities [2]. Group 3: Innovation Ecosystem - Central enterprises promote a collaborative environment for technological innovation, emphasizing "tight collaboration and vertical integration" [3]. - Incentives for major technological achievements include performance bonuses and increased funding, with over 70% of the state capital budget for 2025 allocated to support innovation and emerging industries [3]. - The empowerment of project leaders and the establishment of compliance mechanisms have encouraged researchers to focus on innovation without bureaucratic constraints [3]. Group 4: Notable Achievements - Central enterprises have developed significant national projects, such as the "Deep Sea No. 1" Phase II and the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link, contributing to national strategic needs [4]. - They have received 109 awards in national technology invention and progress categories, accounting for over half of the total awards in the country [4]. - Breakthroughs in foundational technologies in integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, and basic materials have filled critical industry gaps, impacting daily life and promoting industrial safety [4].