为统筹推进水生态环境改善，六安制订地表水断面生态补偿办法，建立断面水质补偿激励机制。针对水 质出现波动的断面，推进"查、测、溯、治"，特别是在霍邱县城东湖、城西湖等地，全面排查流域内污 染现状，摸排各主要支流水质状况，查找问题症结，有条不紊地推进整治工作。深化工业园区水污染治 理，六安市一家国家级和 7 家省级工业园区实现工业废水全部纳管收集。持续推进城市黑臭水体整治， 六安市区和县城消除黑臭水体，并在"初见成效"基础上持续巩固提升。 为强化应急响应，六安修订印发《六安市水源地突发环境事件应急预案》《六安市东、西淠河和淠河总 干渠"一河一策一图"环境应急响应方案》，联合合肥市生态环境局开展淠河总干渠突发环境事件应急演 练。对淠东干渠、史河、杭埠河、丰乐河等跨界河流与相关地市开展联防联控，建立流域水环境问题排 查溯源机制，发现问题及时整改。 为深入打好重点流域综合治理攻坚战，六安严格入河排污口审批，对于新建、改建、扩建的入河排污 口，依法办理入河排污口设置审批手续。对申请设立的入河排污口逐个实地踏勘选址，审慎论证分析排 放方式、尾水污染物及浓度对下游水功能区及第三方的影响。 六安持续推进巢湖流域城镇生活污水和农 ...

Group 1 - The fifth World Biosphere Reserve Conference will be held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang from September 22 to 25, with the theme "Shaping a Sustainable Future for People and Nature," marking the first time the conference is held outside Europe and North America [2] - The conference will discuss the "Man and the Biosphere Program" and its strategic action plan for the next decade, aiming to clarify development directions, goals, and action plans [4] - The conference will release the "Hangzhou Declaration," emphasizing China's commitment to global ecological challenges and the construction of a community of life on Earth [4] Group 2 - China has 34 World Biosphere Reserves, ranking first in Asia, and has actively participated in the "Man and the Biosphere Program" since joining in 1973 [4] - Significant ecological protection achievements have been made, including the integration of over 120 existing nature reserves and the establishment of five national parks, leading to improved ecosystem quality [5] - The first five national parks have planned over 20 eco-tourism routes, attracting more than 14 million visitors, while also providing various ecological products for public engagement [5][7] Group 3 - Policies have been implemented to ensure local communities benefit from ecological protection, supporting the development of green industries and enhancing local incomes [7] - The recent passage of the "National Park Law" will guide the revision of the "Nature Reserve Regulations" and the establishment of management policies for nature reserves [7] - A comprehensive monitoring system is being developed to enhance the management of natural resources and protect the ecological environment [7]

Group 1: Industry Overview - The total output value of China's forestry and grassland industry is projected to reach 10.17 trillion yuan in 2024, with annual import and export trade of forest products exceeding 180 billion USD, making it the world's largest in production and trade of forest products [1] - The number of ecological tourism visitors in China is expected to reach 2.761 billion in 2024, indicating a significant growth in the sector [1] - The forestry and grassland industry has cultivated four trillion-level industrial pillars, including economic forests, wood processing, health tourism, and under-forest economy, employing over 60 million people [1] Group 2: Ecotourism Development - Ecotourism is continuously releasing economic vitality, with the State Forestry and Grassland Administration and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly launching 14 featured ecotourism routes to enhance the supply of quality ecotourism products and services [2] - The diverse geographical and climatic conditions in China provide a solid resource foundation for the development of ecotourism, catering to tourists' preferences for flexible and personalized travel experiences [3] Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The ecological tourism sector faces challenges such as homogenization of types, service content, and cultural products, as well as issues like rough development and inadequate management systems [5] - There are nearly 300,000 new forestry management entities, including family forest farms and cooperatives, contributing to employment for approximately 47 million farmers [5] - The total carbon storage of forest vegetation in China is 11.443 billion tons, with an annual carbon fixation of 349 million tons, highlighting the ecological value of forest resources [5]

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint issuance of guidelines by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and other departments aims to integrate ecological culture into tourism development, promoting sustainable tourism that reflects ecological values and cultural heritage [1] Group 1: Ecological Culture in Tourism - The guidelines emphasize the creation of tourism routes that highlight ecological culture, focusing on themes such as environmental governance, traditional ecological culture, biodiversity protection, and the realization of ecological product value [1] - Various regions have already launched ecological culture-themed tourism routes, such as the Hu’nan Cultural Landscape Route in Anhui and the Beautiful Guangdong Ecological Tourism Route, allowing tourists to appreciate both nature and culture [1] Group 2: Challenges in Current Tourism Development - Some regions exhibit a tendency to prioritize aesthetics over substance, creating tourism routes that lack depth in ecological culture, merely connecting beautiful spots without a thorough understanding of local ecological history and cultural narratives [2] - This superficial approach risks reducing "ecological culture" to a mere marketing gimmick, leading to a loss of unique value and visitor engagement over time [2] Group 3: Enhancing Ecological Culture Content - To create high-quality ecological culture tourism routes, it is essential to deepen the understanding of ecological culture and transform scattered ecological knowledge into tangible tourist experiences [3] - Engaging ecological scholars in route design can help translate complex ecological concepts into accessible language for tourists, enhancing their understanding of the ecological functions and scientific values of the areas visited [3] Group 4: Storytelling and Visitor Engagement - Effective storytelling about ecological changes can help visitors appreciate the importance of ecological civilization, using real-life examples of environmental recovery to illustrate the impact of conservation efforts [4] - Innovative presentation methods, such as guided tours and multimedia displays, can enhance visitor understanding of ecological protection efforts and the significance of building a beautiful China [4] Group 5: Immersive Experiences - Designing immersive experiences allows tourists to actively participate in ecological activities, transforming their role from passive observers to engaged participants [5] - Practical activities, such as water quality monitoring and traditional craft workshops, can deepen tourists' connection to ecological principles and enhance their overall experience [5] - The ultimate goal is to create tourism routes that harmoniously blend beautiful landscapes with rich ecological culture, facilitating a deeper appreciation and understanding of both [5]