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江西农大学子三下乡:土地学科视角下的广昌莲田耕地现状调研 三下乡实践深入田间,聚焦耕地现状问题
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-07-10 02:58
Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges faced in lotus cultivation in Yaoxi Scenic Area, including labor shortages, land degradation, and insufficient policy support, which are critical for rural revitalization efforts [1][2][3][4] Labor Shortage - The aging population in lotus farming is significant, with 67% of farmers being over 58 years old, while only 12% are under 45, indicating a severe labor shortage [1] - Over 60% of farmers have resorted to using herbicides instead of manual weeding due to labor shortages, exacerbating land degradation [2] Land Degradation and Production Overexploitation - 62% of the lotus ponds in the core cultivation area show varying degrees of degradation, with average soil bulk density at 1.52 g/cm³, exceeding suitable farming standards by 18% [2] - Continuous cultivation for 10 years has led to a 30% decrease in yield, and soil organic matter has declined by 27% since 2016 [2] - The use of fertilizers is excessively high at 300-400 kg/hectare, 1.3 times the national average, with a low fallow rate of less than 5%, indicating severe overexploitation of land [2] Insufficient Policy Support - Current government subsidies for lotus cultivation are inadequate, with only 120 yuan per acre compared to a cost of 2000 yuan, leading to a significant gap in financial support [3] - The existing subsidies for lotus are only 32% of those for grain crops, highlighting a policy shortfall [3] - A proposed increase in subsidies to 70% of grain crop levels could enhance farmers' willingness to adopt ecological practices by 40% [3] Proposed Solutions - The research team suggests a collaborative optimization approach addressing labor, land, and policy issues, including promoting a "land trust + professional lotus farmer" model [4] - A "lotus-rice-purple clover" crop rotation system is proposed, with a subsidy of 300 yuan per acre to improve soil organic matter by 0.5 percentage points annually [4] - Establishing a "land quality value assessment system" to include lotus cultivation areas in provincial land protection compensation schemes is recommended [4]
江西农大学子乡村调研:农技升级助力治理破题
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-07-10 02:58
Core Insights - The Jiangxi Agricultural University "Three Rural Issues" youth practice team conducted field research in Yaoxi Village, focusing on agricultural challenges and opportunities for improvement [1][2][3] Group 1: Field Research Findings - The team observed soil acidification and compaction in rice fields, suggesting crop rotation with green manure to improve organic matter content [1] - Farmers expressed concerns over fluctuating prices of lotus products and rising costs of pesticides and fertilizers, impacting their income [1] - The majority of farmers were over 50 years old and had low educational levels, making it difficult for them to understand policy documents [1][2] Group 2: Survey Insights - A survey revealed that most respondents were aware of land rights policies but found them complex, and they requested more agricultural skills training [1][2] - Issues such as wild boar damage to crops were highlighted, with farmers seeking government support [1] - Younger farmers (under 45) showed reluctance to return to farming due to concerns over unstable income and inadequate educational facilities for their children [1][2] Group 3: Youth Perspective and Commitment - The practice team recognized the urgency of rural development and the need for more agricultural technology support and infrastructure investment [2] - The team leader emphasized that agricultural modernization is a systemic issue, requiring practical solutions to ensure policies reach the grassroots level [2] - The team plans to compile their findings into a detailed report to assist in formulating more effective rural development policies [2][3]
梯田、荷花、蔬菜 夏日乡村美丽富饶、生机勃勃
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-08 08:00
央视网消息:小暑时节,位于云南省红河州元阳县的世界文化遗产红河哈尼梯田一派生机,层层叠叠的梯田宛如碧绿翡翠镶嵌山间,夏雨初晴,薄雾如 轻纱流动于梯田之上,构成一幅动态的山水田园画卷。此时,农户们穿梭田间,忙着除草、投放鱼苗,延续着"稻鱼共生"的生态循环。 慕名而来的游客,纷纷停驻湖畔,拿出手机、相机拍照,定格这夏日独特的美景。 从2021年开始,当地因地制宜发展白莲种植,从荷香莲影中解锁致富"密码",依托乡村旅游、莲蓬采摘、莲藕加工等产业,让村民实现了增收。 甘肃兰州:高原夏菜丰收 降温锁鲜供应南方市场 入夏以来,随着气温升高,甘肃省兰州市榆中县的高原夏菜迎来了销售旺季。作为南方夏季蔬菜供应的补充,今年,榆中县高原夏菜种植面积43万亩, 目前,日均外运蔬菜4000吨左右,以花椰菜、西兰花、甘蓝为主。 依托高海拔的冷凉气候条件,当地推广分时段种植模式,不同品种的蔬菜接力成熟,实现从5月到11月持续供应市场。从西北高原到东南沿海,蔬菜长 途运输面临高温挑战,为此当地形成了一套成熟的保鲜方法,通过保温保湿、抵御暴晒等,保障南方多地夏季蔬菜供应。 红河哈尼梯田凝聚着当地民族1300多年的农耕智慧,由森林、村寨、梯田、 ...
当一个精致中产,沦落为盗贼
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-28 00:43
本文来自微信公众号:刀锋时间 (ID:hardcorereadingclub),作者:杨时旸,编辑:程迟,题图来 自:AI生成 但吊诡的是,人们即便知道轨道通向可怖的站台,也仍然会按照惯性奔赴而去,最终被绚烂又绝望的泡 沫淹没……一代一代循环往复,奔赴同样的处境与终点,再面对同样的处决与自我清算。 奢靡和虚伪,也有体面与秩序 《掩耳盗邻》有着近些年美剧类型里一个少见的设定:当一个成功的中年金融男成为盗贼。听起来狗 血,但看起来合理。 库珀英俊,健硕,离异,儿女归前妻。他在酒吧里偶遇了一名年轻女孩,你情我愿,但没过多久,老板 就通知他被开除了,只是因为那个女孩算是间接又间接的同事。当然,这是借口,主要原因是他的傲慢 激怒了上司。但库珀对这一切有口难言,曾经沧海难为水,他再难找到合适的工作。 某天,他突然动了自己那些非富即贵的邻居的心思,今天拿一串项链,明天偷一块手表,维系自己的开 销,然后,不动声色地继续参加慈善晚宴和高尔夫球局,谁会想到嫌犯会是他呢。故事从这里展开,驶 向不可思议的过程与结局。 听起来这个故事迅速偏向了惊险与刺激的类型化叙事,但事实是一点也没有。它反而走向了另外的一 端,以盗窃作为切口,展现出 ...
中国人民大学发布《兴趣电商助力乡村产业振兴报告》:大量数字新农人涌现
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-06-05 12:37
6月5日,观察者网获悉,中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院于日前举办了《兴趣电商助力乡村产业振兴报告》(以下简称《报告》)的专家研讨会。 "数字新农人,就是以数字平台为工具,利用短视频、挂车、直播带货等兴趣电商的新业态和功能,从事农产品的生产、加工、销售等环节的新型经营主 体,他们从生产力和生产关系两方面推动乡村产业发展。"陈强远指出。 数字新农人如何借力兴趣电商破解"产村人"问题?《报告》给出以下几点启示:首先,兴趣电商凭借短视频、直播的内容模式,能在有限时间内向更多用户 提供高度相关的个性化信息,提高消费者决策效率,并为其提供兴趣种草和情绪价值,使得具有良好市场前景的优质农产品通过短视频和直播传播迅速获得 市场、打出口碑。 其次,消费者反馈和销售数据又能反哺农业生产和加工的过程,缓解了农产品的小规模生产难以对接市场反馈的难题。 最后,数字新农人们在直播间里的专业知识介绍、产地溯源等"接地气"的科普及展示,有效传递了农产品的品质、产地和工艺,也在无形中重塑消费者信 任。 以抖音电商三农创作者@乡愁 为例,主理人沈丹从2018年起用镜头记录其在武夷山区的农活日常和山村美景,截至2024年11月,账号已在全网积累 ...
《白莲花度假村》:为什么白人会对东方身心灵如此着迷?
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-21 23:28
Group 1 - The third season of "The White Lotus" presents a stark contrast in the portrayal of local people, reducing them to mere symbols and functional roles, particularly in the context of wealthy white tourists in Thailand [1][4] - Previous seasons, set in Hawaii and Sicily, depicted local characters with depth, reflecting historical tensions and personal agency, which is notably absent in the third season [2][3][5] - The character Lisa in the third season embodies a "white lotus," serving as a mere object of desire without any agency, contrasting sharply with the more complex local characters from earlier seasons [6][12] Group 2 - The series explores the "Asian girl problem," highlighting the objectification of Asian women as symbols of ultimate sexual desire, particularly through the character Frank's obsession [7][9] - Frank's character reflects a deeper commentary on desire and identity, questioning the nature of his own desires and the implications of wanting to become an object of desire himself [8][10][13] - The portrayal of Asian women in the series raises critical discussions about racial and gender dynamics, particularly in the context of Western fantasies and the implications of "yellow fever" [10][11][14] Group 3 - The season critiques the superficial and commodified representation of Eastern spirituality, particularly Buddhism, as a tool for Western characters to navigate their existential crises [14][15][18] - The characters' engagement with Eastern philosophies reflects a broader trend of "spiritual consumerism," where practices like yoga and meditation are stripped of their original meanings and repackaged for Western audiences [19][20] - The narrative contrasts the concepts of "no self" and "Amor Fati," exploring different approaches to identity and existence, ultimately suggesting that both can offer solutions to modern existential dilemmas [25][26][27]
建德探索“1+1>2”的乡村“共富样本”
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 02:14
游客体验"土嬉戏"趣味游戏 工坊内开展"豆腐包制作"技能培训 千荷园景区"莲子工坊" "今天预计有100人的团队到访,早上让他们先到长宁村参与'土嬉戏'趣味游戏,体验土灶烧饭,下 午前往隔壁龙溪桥村采摘圣女果……"建德市杨村桥镇长宁村党总支副书记邵清华正紧锣密鼓筹备上海 游客的接待路线。近日,一场打破村庄边界的"乡村共富"实践正如火如荼展开着。 "乡村共富"是推动城乡融合发展、缩小"三大差距"、实现共同富裕的关键环节。建德在奋力打 造"幸福宜居之城、文旅共富样本"的过程中,如何更好、更系统地找准"乡村共富"的破题路径? 随着《关于打造"合作共富"联合体推进乡村片区组团发展的意见(试行)》正式出台,"互助长 宁""浙硒共富""139乡宿共富""十里寿昌江"等多个特色联合体的实践成果证明:片区组团、党建联建、 产业联兴,或可书写出"1+1>2"的共富新篇。 航川"139民宿" 打破村界 片区组团"攥指成拳" 一子落地,满盘皆活。为了让各村从"各扫门前雪"转变成"片区组团干",去年,杨村桥镇成立 了"互助长宁"联合党委,以长宁村为中心,联合周边4个村,从产业端入手,围绕乡村"土生活"进行整 体创意规划,聚焦"学、吃 ...
广东老字号经贸代表团赴欧洲开展系列经贸推介活动
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-20 13:34
为贯彻我省《关于加快内外贸一体化发展的若干措施》及《广东省促进老字号创新发展行动方案》要 求,支持广东老字号企业"出海",2025年5月7日至5月14日,广东省商务厅副厅长何军率老字号经贸代 表团赴意大利、英国开展系列经贸推介活动。期间,在意大利米兰、英国伦敦分别举办广东老字号欧洲 经贸推介会,开展13场拜会对接活动,现场签订2个合作协议、达成21个合作意向。 在5月8日米兰推介会和13日伦敦推介会上,何军副厅长介绍了广东的经济发展情况,强调广东是拥有悠 久历史文化和深厚人文底蕴的省份,拥有281家"广东老字号",老字号企业平均年龄93岁,老字号产品 以其独特工艺、卓越品质和深厚文化内涵,成为广东乃至中华传统文化的重要载体。他表示意大利和英 国的品牌传承和创新,与老字号守正创新理念不谋而合,希望双方携手共进,发挥各自优势,努力推动 互利合作取得更大成果。 在两地推介会上,中国驻米兰总领事馆经济商务参赞耿协威、意大利中国理事基金会秘书长Marco Bettin、英中贸易协会荣誉副主席Andrew Seaton分别致辞,广东省商务厅有关负责同志还推介了广东投 资营商环境及投资政策。 两地推介会均吸引近百家当地企业 ...
文化中国行 | AR技术“复活”史前文明
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-04-29 02:53
4月26日,星期六,柳州白莲洞洞穴科学博物馆分外热闹,众多家长带着孩子来到这里,一起探索 史前文明的奥秘。 踏入馆内,戴上AR眼镜,眼前巨大石板上的"许氏创孔海百合"化石瞬间"活"了起来,粉色藤蔓在 古老深海中摇曳,就像盛开的花朵;触碰AR互动屏,古生物的生活场景在眼前重现,剑齿象模型动了 起来,扬着长鼻子从丛林中蹒跚走出;通过全息投影装置,远古石器化石如被赋予生命般悬浮空中。 扫码看视频 柳州史前文化底蕴深厚,柳江人7万年前就在此繁衍生息,此后各文明进程都有丰富文化层累。 2019年9月,以全国重点文物保护单位白莲洞遗址为基础建成的柳州白莲洞洞穴科学博物馆新馆开放, 常设《洞穴家园——柳州史前文化陈列》和《地球往事——古生物演化陈列》两个展览,展示馆藏文 物、古生物化石标本2000余件。 该博物馆公众教育部副主任艾丽秀表示,博物馆的每一款互动游戏,都经过匠心独运的设计,巧妙 融入现代科技的创新要素,不仅是为了增加参观乐趣,更是为了让人们在玩乐中了解柳州丰富的史前文 化,"让来到这里的大小观众,都能产生文化自信和归属感。" 正是坚持传播文化的理念,该博物馆还创新展览方式,让史前文化展览"走出"博物馆。2024 ...