Key Points - The report emphasizes an overweight rating for the consumer services sector, highlighting a new phase of travel transformation driven by high demand for themed tourism [1][5] - The consumer services index has shown stability with a slight decline of 3.43% as of June 13, 2025, underperforming the CSI 300 index [7][16] - The report suggests that the consumer services industry is experiencing a trend of increasing volume but decreasing prices, leading to greater pressure on corporate profitability and necessitating transformation [7][68] Sector Investment Strategy Consumer Services Sector Overview - The consumer services index has been relatively stable since the beginning of 2025, with a recent underperformance compared to the CSI 300 index [16][17] - The tourism and hospitality sectors have weakened due to declining per capita travel spending [7][16] Tourism and OTA - Domestic travel demand has rebounded significantly, with 1.794 billion domestic trips in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 26.43% [25] - The average travel expenditure per person in Q1 2025 was 1,003.34 yuan, indicating a decline from previous trends due to the rapid increase in travel frequency [25][26] - The report anticipates that the demand for self-driving and short-distance travel will continue to rise, with a focus on experiential tourism rather than traditional sightseeing [25][69] Duty-Free Sector - The duty-free market in Hainan has seen a decline in sales, but the rate of decline is narrowing, with sales of 13.33 billion yuan in the first four months of 2025, down 10.75% year-on-year [32][33] - The report notes that the average spending per customer in Hainan's duty-free shopping has rebounded, reaching 8,319 yuan, a 25.11% increase compared to the previous year [33] - The international travel market is recovering, benefiting airport duty-free shops, with significant growth in international passenger traffic at major airports [37][38] Hotel Sector - The hotel industry is facing increased competition due to rapid supply growth, with the number of hotel facilities reaching 570,100 by the end of 2024, a 6.87% decrease year-on-year [42][44] - The report highlights that leading hotel groups are maintaining strong performance despite price competition primarily affecting budget hotels [42][51] - The expansion of chain hotels in lower-tier markets is expected to continue, with major hotel groups increasing their market presence [54][55] Human Resources Services - The report indicates a slight increase in employment pressure, particularly among recent graduates, with policies aimed at promoting employment expected to be introduced [57][61] - The human resources service market is projected to grow, with a market size of 2.76 trillion yuan in 2023, expected to reach 5.03 trillion yuan by 2028 [65][66] - The integration of AI in human resources services is anticipated to enhance efficiency in recruitment and management processes [66][67] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on sectors with strong demand, such as scenic spots and OTA, as well as the hotel sector, which is expected to expand despite competitive pressures [68][69] - Specific stocks to watch include Long White Mountain (603099), Emei Mountain A (000888), and China Duty Free (601888) [69]

Core Viewpoint - The capital market is responding positively to the upcoming full closure operation of Hainan Free Trade Port, with Hainan Development's major shareholder announcing a share buyback plan, reflecting confidence in the long-term value of the company and the benefits of the free trade policies [1][2]. Group 1: Share Buyback Plan - Hainan Development's major shareholder, Hainan Provincial Development Holding Co., plans to buy back shares worth between 100 million and 200 million yuan, representing up to 2% of the total share capital over the next six months [1]. - The buyback is seen as a strong endorsement of the company's current value and a demonstration of the shareholder's confidence in the ongoing release of policy dividends from the Hainan Free Trade Port [1][2]. Group 2: Strategic Importance - Hainan Holding's buyback plan aligns with national policies encouraging state-owned enterprises to increase share repurchases to stabilize market expectations and support high-quality development [2]. - The funding for the buyback will come entirely from the company's own resources, highlighting the deep recognition of the long-term value of Hainan-listed companies by state-owned capital [2]. Group 3: Market Potential - The duty-free market in Hainan is expected to grow significantly, with sales projected to exceed 60 billion yuan by 2027, becoming a key driver of economic growth in the region [2]. - Hainan Development is positioned as a platform for the injection of duty-free assets, which is anticipated to provide historical development opportunities as the company aims to capitalize on the policy benefits of the free trade port [2][4]. Group 4: Long-term Confidence - Despite facing short-term operational pressures due to macroeconomic conditions and industry competition, the buyback action serves as a reassuring signal to the market, indicating strong confidence in the company's long-term value [3]. - The integration of duty-free assets is crucial for Hainan Development's strategic transformation, and the buyback is expected to boost confidence among all shareholders, particularly minority shareholders [3][4].

Core Viewpoint - The performance of duty-free concept stocks, particularly China Duty Free Group (CDFG), has shown significant volatility amid the ongoing trade war, with initial gains followed by a decline as market sentiment fluctuated [1][2][6]. Group 1: Market Performance and Trends - In early April, CDFG's stock surged, with a notable increase of 7.45% on April 8, followed by a limit-up on April 9 and a further rise of 4.99% on April 10, reaching a recent high [1]. - However, following these gains, CDFG's stock price experienced a decline over several trading days, reflecting investor uncertainty regarding the impact of the trade war on duty-free operators [1][2]. - Prior to the trade war, CDFG's performance was poor, with a projected revenue of 56.474 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 16.38%, and a net profit of 4.267 billion yuan, down 36.44% [2][4]. Group 2: Impact of Trade War - The trade war has led to increased tariffs, with the U.S. imposing a 34% tariff on imports from China, which initially raised concerns about the duty-free market [6][7]. - Despite these concerns, duty-free operators reported that their businesses were not affected by the tariffs, as the duty-free policy remains unchanged, allowing them to attract consumers despite the trade tensions [8][9]. - The duty-free market has been viewed as a potential beneficiary of the trade war, as the tax differential between imported goods and duty-free products may enhance sales for operators like CDFG [7][10]. Group 3: Financial Performance and Future Outlook - CDFG's revenue from Hainan reached 28.892 billion yuan in 2024, while the company also benefited from a significant increase in airport duty-free sales, with Beijing airport sales growing over 115% [10][11]. - The company has established a strong supply chain with over 430 suppliers and 1,400 brands, enhancing its bargaining power and cost advantages [10][11]. - There is potential for growth in the Hainan duty-free market, with experts suggesting that the average spending of tourists could increase significantly, indicating a larger market opportunity [12].