Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" investment rating for the company, marking its first coverage [9]. Core Insights - The company is focusing on improving its main business and expanding the application of new optical fiber technologies, driven by the growing demand from data centers and AI construction [4][6]. - Despite facing pressure in the telecom market, the company is seizing structural opportunities by expanding into new applications such as metropolitan area networks and direct connections for computing clusters [5]. - The company is making forward-looking investments in hollow-core optical fibers, which have the potential to become a core technology for next-generation optical networks [6]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 6.384 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.38%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 21.71% to 296 million yuan [4]. - The company’s non-deductible net profit increased by 14.75% to 138 million yuan [4]. - The company is expected to see revenue growth from 14.193 billion yuan in 2025 to 18.008 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding EPS increasing from 1.23 yuan to 2.04 yuan [7][11]. Market Dynamics - The demand for standard single-mode optical fibers in the telecom market is declining, leading to a decrease in average prices [5]. - The company won a significant share of a centralized procurement by China Mobile for G.654.E optical cables, amounting to 3.1386 million core kilometers, which is expected to boost business growth [5]. Future Outlook - The company is positioned to benefit from the ongoing demand for optical fiber products driven by the expansion of data centers and advancements in AI technology [4][9]. - The hollow-core optical fiber technology is anticipated to be a game-changer, with the company making substantial progress in its research and commercialization [6].

炸了！中美贸易战火蔓延至海运战场，双方接连放出狠招——美国对中国船舶征收高额进港费，中国反手对美国光纤加征78.2%关税。这早已不是普通摩 擦，而是一场围绕规则制定权、海运主导与高端制造话语权的全面博弈！ 全球航运网络正迎来剧烈洗牌，产业链面临重构。中美这一轮过招，不仅牵动两国经济神经，更将重新定义未来十年的全球贸易格局。 美国出招：针对性收费，剑指中国海运。 今年4月，美国贸易代表办公室公布一项被广泛认为极具针对性的收费方案：自2025年10月起，对"中国运营或制造"的船舶征收阶梯式进港费。 具体来看： 中资船舶按净吨计算，初始每吨50美元，之后逐年递增，到2028年将达140美元； 即便非中资运营，只要船是"中国制造"，也按集装箱个数收费，从120美元/箱起步，2028年升至250美元； 每船每年最高支付5次，但每一航次均单独计算，不按港口重复征收。 美国政府还留了一手"奖励机制"：只要船公司购买美国新造船，可享最长三年费用豁免。此举显然意图一石二鸟——一方面打压中国航运影响力，另一方面 重振美国本土造船业。 一艘中型集装箱船（约6.5万净吨）单次赴美成本或骤增数百万人民币。有分析师直言："这不是贸易措施 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6] Core Views - The company achieved steady revenue growth in Q2 2025, with improvements in both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter expenses. The deep-sea economic policy benefits are becoming evident, leading to a renewal of undersea cables, and the company has a substantial order backlog in its marine business. Breakthroughs have been made in high-end specialty optical fibers, including ultra-low loss, multi-mode, and hollow-core fibers. Continuous share buybacks and shareholder increases reflect long-term confidence [3][9][10]. Summary by Relevant Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company reported revenue of 32.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.4%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.61 billion yuan, up 0.2% year-on-year. In Q1 2025, revenue reached 18.78 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 41.5% [3][9]. Business Opportunities - The government has prioritized "deep-sea technology" in its future industry focus, benefiting the company as a key player. The company is one of the top four global providers of comprehensive solutions for transoceanic submarine cable systems, with over 108,000 kilometers of submarine cable delivered. In the marine energy sector, the company continues to win bids for offshore wind and oil and gas projects, with an order backlog of approximately 20 billion yuan in energy interconnection and about 7.5 billion yuan in marine communication [9][10]. Technological Advancements - The company is seizing opportunities in AI development, achieving key breakthroughs in high-end optical fiber products. The G.654.E fiber has industry-leading attenuation levels, and self-developed OM4/OM5 multi-mode fibers are widely used in medium and large data centers. The hollow-core anti-resonance fiber has achieved internationally advanced loss values (≤0.2 dB/km) and has mass delivery capabilities [9][10]. Shareholder Confidence - The company completed a new round of share buybacks in January 2025, repurchasing 14.17 million shares for 156 million yuan, which will be used for an employee stock ownership plan. Additionally, the controlling shareholder announced a plan to increase its stake in the company by no less than 150 million yuan and no more than 300 million yuan over the next 12 months, demonstrating long-term confidence in the company's development [9][10]. Profit Forecast and Investment Suggestion - The company is expected to maintain steady revenue growth, with net profits projected at 3.343 billion yuan, 3.824 billion yuan, and 4.266 billion yuan for 2025-2027, corresponding to year-on-year growth rates of 21%, 14%, and 12%. The corresponding price-to-earnings ratios are 15x, 13x, and 12x, respectively, with a strong recommendation to "Buy" [9][10].

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 290 million yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 6%, but a net profit loss of 5 million yuan, indicating a shift from profit to loss compared to the previous year. The gross margin improved to 27.73%, up by 0.6 percentage points year-on-year [1]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The increase in R&D expenses by approximately 11 million yuan year-on-year is attributed to higher investment in R&D and increased personnel costs [1]. - Investment income decreased by around 16 million yuan year-on-year, primarily due to lower net profits from associated companies, Changfei Fiber and Donghu Hi-Tech [1]. - Credit impairment losses increased by about 11 million yuan year-on-year, mainly due to a rise in bad debts from accounts receivable [2]. Group 2: Business Development - The domestic low-orbit satellite market is accelerating, with the company’s "Thousand Sails Constellation" project making progress in network deployment and applications, establishing partnerships with operators in Brazil, Malaysia, and Thailand [3]. - The company is actively expanding its presence in the ground station and terminal sectors, leading in market share for integrated ground station projects, which is expected to enhance overall profitability [3]. - Significant breakthroughs in military information construction were achieved, with successful bids for portable remote medical consultation boxes and user terminal upgrades, totaling 130 million yuan [3]. Group 3: Strategic Partnerships - The company is deepening its engagement in the smart public security and emergency markets, maintaining a leading position in traditional advantageous regions while expanding into new markets [4]. - Collaboration with Huawei has been strengthened, with revenues from Huawei amounting to 26.93 million yuan and 17.62 million yuan in 2021 and 2022, respectively, representing 5.2% and 4.4% of total revenue [4]. - Future cooperation with Huawei will focus on promoting the implementation of the fourth-generation AI integrated command solution [4]. Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The company holds a 16% stake in Changfei Fiber, which is well-positioned in the optical fiber and cable industry, benefiting from AI-driven opportunities [5]. - The G.654.E fiber is emerging as a new growth driver in the industry, with operators expected to initiate a new round of large-scale procurement [5]. - Changfei Fiber is advancing its core fiber technology and is set to release new products in 2024, enhancing performance further [5]. Group 5: Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company’s net profit is projected to reach 295 million yuan, 417 million yuan, and 576 million yuan for the years 2025 to 2027, respectively, with a corresponding PE ratio of 36X for 2025 [6].

Core Viewpoint - The report from Guosheng Securities highlights that Hengtong Optic-Electric is accelerating its layout in the AI era through a dual-driven approach of optical fibers and optical modules, aiming to strengthen the digital infrastructure for AI applications [1] Group 1: Company Strategy - The company is increasing the production capacity of the next-generation G.654.E and specialty optical fibers to solidify its position in the AI-driven digital infrastructure [1] - Hengtong Optic-Electric is one of the earliest companies in China to achieve the research and industrialization of G.654.E optical fibers, which have already been applied on a large scale in national backbone network projects [1] - The expansion of production capacity will further consolidate the company's leading position in the physical layer transmission medium for AI computing networks [1] Group 2: Product Development - The company has achieved mass application of its 400G optical module products, forming a comprehensive product matrix that covers high, medium, and low-speed optical modules [1] - This comprehensive product offering lays a solid foundation for capturing structural market opportunities brought by AI [1] Group 3: Market Outlook - The dual-driven approach of "optical fiber + optical module" enhances the company's capability to construct full-link optical network solutions [1] - With the new wave of AI infrastructure construction, the company is expected to benefit significantly from the high prosperity of the industry, leading to a potential revaluation of its value [1] - The report maintains a "buy" rating for the company, indicating positive market sentiment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company launched the "AI-2030" strategy aimed at becoming a leader in global AI optical connectivity infrastructure through technological innovation and ecosystem collaboration [2] Group 1: Strategic Focus - The "AI-2030" strategy emphasizes the need for new optical fiber networks to support the data flow generated by the digital transformation in various industries [2] - Key products in the strategy include G.654.E optical fiber, multi-core optical fiber, high-end multi-mode optical fiber, ultra-high-speed optical modules, and hollow-core optical fiber, which are designed to create super high-capacity, low-latency, and low-loss networks [2] Group 2: Ecosystem Collaboration - The strategy prioritizes collaborative development across the industry chain, leveraging national key laboratories to promote pilot projects and commercialization of new products like multi-core and hollow-core optical fibers [3] - The company is actively involved in setting domestic and international standards for products and technologies such as G.654.E and hollow-core optical fiber, fostering comprehensive industry chain collaboration [3] Group 3: Market Expansion - The company has established 8 production bases in 6 countries and over 20 overseas platforms, providing products and services to more than 100 countries and regions [3] - A dual strategy is employed to promote global digitalization, partnering with global operators for AI network construction and establishing communication infrastructure in underdeveloped areas [3] Group 4: Sustainable Development - The "AI-2030" strategy aligns with green sustainable development, achieving a 40% increase in energy efficiency, a 20% rise in production efficiency, and a 20% reduction in operating costs [4] - The company integrates AI technology into smart manufacturing and has been recognized as a "green factory" by the national government [4] - The strategy promotes a sustainable supply chain through green procurement, packaging, logistics, and recycling initiatives [4] Group 5: Investment and Competitiveness - To enhance competitiveness, the strategy emphasizes multi-field collaboration and the establishment of investment funds in areas such as industrial lasers, third-generation semiconductors, and robotics [4]

长飞光纤 2024 年年度股东大会会议资料 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 会议资料 二〇二五年六月 长飞光纤 2024 年年度股东大会会议资料 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 六、 大会审议事项 投票股东类型 序 议案名称 A股 H股 号 股东 股东 关于提请股东大会授权董事会办理公司员工持股计划有关事项的 议案 非累积投票议案 长飞光纤 2024 年年度股东大会会议资料 核全年业绩公告 关于续聘毕马威华振会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）为公司 2025 年度审计机构的议案 《股 东大会议事规则》《董事会议事规则》《审计委员会工作细则》《提名及薪酬委 员会工作细则》《战略委员会工作细则》及《独立董事工作细则》等内部管理制 度的修订，完善了权责明确、运作规范的经营管理体系，提升了科学决策水平和 风险控制能力。董事会二零二四年度的主要工作报告如下： 一、业务回顾 二零二四年，全球光纤光缆需求持续承压，行业及公司同时面临挑战与机遇。 在国内市场，一方面 5G 及 FTTH 覆盖率已达全球领先水平，传统光纤光缆产品 有效需求不足，增速不断趋缓。根据国家统计局发布的数据，二零二四年国内累 计光缆产量同比下降约 18.2%。另一方面， ...