发行价114.28元/股，募资80亿元，网下申购倍数高达1571倍——摩尔线程，这家被誉为"国产GPU第一股"的明星企业，正以2025年最贵新股的身份闯入科创 板。 11月24日，摩尔线程科创板IPO正式启动申购。发行价114.28元/股，成为年内最贵新股，远超市场预期。 这场资本狂欢程度令人咋舌。网下申购倍数高达1571倍，267家机构管理的7555个配售对象提交了有效报价。 散户投资者也纷纷加入，网上发行有效申购户数达482.7万户，初步中签率低至0.024%。 按照发行价计算，摩尔线程上市市值约537亿元，比IPO前估值翻了近一倍。 这一场景令人联想到2020年寒武纪上市时的狂热。 摩尔线程成立于2020年6月11日，创始人张建中是业内熟知的核心人物。他曾在英伟达担任全球副总裁、大中华区总经理长达15年。 公司核心团队带有浓厚的"英伟达基因"。三位联合创始人周苑、张钰勃、王东都曾在英伟达工作多年。 周苑曾任英伟达市场生态高级总监近16年，王东担任销售总监近12年，张钰勃则是GPU架构师。 与专攻AI计算芯片的寒武纪不同，摩尔线程选择了全功能GPU路线。 公司自主研发了MUSA架构，覆盖图形与AI双领域。 ...

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 转自：新华财经 新华财经上海11月24日电（林郑宏）"国产GPU（图形处理器）第一股"11月24日启动申购！ 根据此前摩尔线程披露的科创板上市招股意向书，摩尔线程股票代码为"688795"，本次发行价为114.28元/股，发行数量为7000万股，拟募集资金近80亿元。 | 发行人基本情况 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 公司全称 | 摩尔线程智能科技(北 | 证券简称 | 摩尔线程 | | 京) 股份有限公司 | | | | | 证券代码/网下申购代 | 688795 | 网上申购代码 | 787795 | | 得 | | | | | 网下申购简称 | 摩尔线柱 | 网上申购简称 | 摩尔申购 | | 本次发行基本情况 | | | | | 定价方式 | 网下初步询价确定发 行价格,网下不再进行 | 本次发行数量(万股) | 7.000.0000 | | 累计投标询价 | | | | | 发行后总股本(万股) | 47.002.8217 | 本次发行数量占发行 | 14.89% | | 后总股本的比例(%) | | | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The investment in the startup Moore Threads by Heertai has significantly boosted the company's stock price, with a nearly twofold increase over the year following the investment, highlighting the potential of domestic GPU companies in China [3][25]. Group 1: Investment and Market Performance - Heertai participated in the early investment rounds of Moore Threads, which has now completed its IPO counseling and is expected to become the "first domestic GPU stock" [3][25]. - Moore Threads' stock experienced rapid growth, achieving three consecutive daily limits and prompting a stock price increase of nearly 100% within a year [3]. - The valuation of Moore Threads reached 29.845 billion yuan before its IPO, with 82 shareholders, while Muxi Co. had a valuation of 21.071 billion yuan with 124 shareholders [25]. Group 2: Company Background and Leadership - Moore Threads was founded in June 2020 and quickly became a unicorn, raising tens of billions in its Pre-A round within just a few months [8]. - The founder, Zhang Jianzhong, has a strong background in the GPU industry, having worked at NVIDIA for 14 years, significantly increasing NVIDIA's market share in China [6][7]. - The leadership team of Moore Threads has extensive experience in the GPU sector, with many members previously employed at NVIDIA [12][21]. Group 3: Product Development and Market Strategy - Moore Threads aims to become the "Chinese version of NVIDIA," offering a full range of GPU products for both consumer and enterprise markets [28]. - The company has launched several generations of GPU architecture chips and plans to release its own "CUDA" architecture named "MUSA," which is compatible with NVIDIA's ecosystem [32][36]. - Muxi Co. focuses on AI training and inference, with a product matrix that includes various GPU products for different applications [28]. Group 4: Financial Performance and Projections - Moore Threads reported a compound annual growth rate of 208.44% in revenue from 2022 to 2024, with revenues of 0.46 billion yuan, 1.24 billion yuan, and 4.38 billion yuan respectively [32]. - Muxi Co. expects a revenue increase of 437.36% to 464.23% for the first nine months of the current year and aims to achieve breakeven by 2026 [35]. - Both companies are currently in a high-investment phase, with R&D expense ratios of 310% for Moore Threads and 121% for Muxi Co., indicating they are in a cash-burning stage [39]. Group 5: Market Challenges and Customer Dependency - Both companies face significant challenges in competing with established players like NVIDIA and AMD, with Moore Threads currently holding less than 1% market share in the domestic GPU market [36]. - Moore Threads relies heavily on a few major customers, with the top five contributing 98.29% of its revenue, indicating a high customer concentration risk [37]. - The companies are positioned in a high-demand market for GPUs, particularly in the AI sector, but they must navigate the challenges of high investment and dependency on a limited customer base [39][40].

Core Insights - The company Moer Thread, a domestic GPU manufacturer, is experiencing significant market excitement ahead of its IPO, with many investors rapidly buying related stocks, leading to substantial price increases [2][3][13] - Moer Thread is on track to become the first domestic GPU company to go public, with a valuation of approximately 31 billion yuan, and its founder Zhang Jianzhong's net worth nearing 4 billion yuan [13][19] - The company has achieved remarkable revenue growth, with projections indicating revenues of 1.23 billion yuan in 2023 and 4.38 billion yuan in 2024, following a revenue of less than 50 million yuan in 2022 [8][18] Company Overview - Moer Thread was founded in June 2020 by Zhang Jianzhong and a team with backgrounds from Nvidia, Microsoft, Intel, AMD, and ARM, aiming to create a full-function GPU in China [4][5] - The company has successfully developed multiple generations of GPU architecture, including the MUSA architecture and several GPU chips, with applications in AI computing, high-performance computing, and graphics rendering [6][12] Investment and Financing - Moer Thread has raised over 10 billion yuan in funding from prominent investors such as Sequoia China, Shenchuang Capital, and Tencent, quickly becoming a unicorn [10][11] - The company is preparing to raise 8 billion yuan through its IPO, which will primarily be used for product development, making it the largest IPO project of the year [18][19] Market Context - Moer Thread is part of a group known as the "Four Little Dragons" of domestic GPUs, which includes companies like Muxi Technology, Biran Technology, and Suiruan Technology, all of which are also pursuing IPOs [16][17] - The domestic GPU market is expanding due to increasing demand for AI computing power, driven by the intensifying tech competition between China and the U.S. [16]

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the significant market reaction to the upcoming IPO of Moore Threads, which has led to a surge in the stock prices of related concept stocks, indicating strong investor interest and potential wealth creation before the company is even listed [1][3][21]. Company Overview - Moore Threads has achieved a valuation of 31 billion yuan, with founder Zhang Jianzhong's stake valued at nearly 4 billion yuan, reflecting the rapid growth of the company since its establishment in 2020 [3][6]. - The company has attracted investments from top-tier venture capital firms and tech giants, including Sequoia China, Tencent, and ByteDance, indicating strong confidence in its potential to become a leading player in the GPU market [5][6]. Financial Performance - Moore Threads reported revenue growth from less than 50 million yuan in 2022 to over 123 million yuan in 2023, with projections of 438 million yuan for 2024, showcasing impressive growth rates [7][8]. - Despite cumulative losses exceeding 5.2 billion yuan since 2022, with over 4.3 billion yuan allocated to R&D, investor sentiment remains positive, drawing parallels to Nvidia's early financial struggles [9][11]. Market Position and Competition - The company is positioned as a potential "Chinese Nvidia," with a strong focus on GPU architecture and a diverse product line covering AI computing, high-performance computing, and graphics rendering [6][8][26]. - Moore Threads is part of a competitive landscape that includes other domestic GPU companies, collectively referred to as the "Four Little Dragons of Domestic GPUs," which also have strong backgrounds in the semiconductor industry [13][14][15]. IPO and Future Prospects - The upcoming IPO aims to raise 8 billion yuan, marking it as one of the largest fundraising projects of the year, primarily for product development [17][18]. - The successful listing of Moore Threads could lead to a revaluation of other domestic GPU companies, boosting investor confidence and attracting more talent to the industry [20][27][28]. Industry Impact - The IPO of Moore Threads is expected to have a significant impact on the entire domestic chip industry, potentially leading to increased investment, talent acquisition, and overall confidence in the sector [29][30]. - The success of Moore Threads could symbolize a milestone for China's chip industry, demonstrating the capability to develop high-tech products in a challenging market [29][30].

Core Insights - The domestic large model company Zhipu has officially released and open-sourced its next-generation large model GLM-4.6, achieving significant advancements in core capabilities such as Agentic Coding [1] Group 1: Model Development - GLM-4.6 has been deployed on Cambricon AI chips using FP8+Int4 mixed precision computing technology, marking the first production of an FP8+Int4 model on domestic chips [1] - This mixed-precision solution significantly reduces inference costs while maintaining model accuracy, providing a feasible path for localized operation of large models on domestic chips [1] Group 2: Ecosystem Compatibility - Moore Threads has adapted GLM-4.6 based on the vLLM inference framework, demonstrating that the new generation of GPUs can stably run the model at native FP8 precision [1] - This adaptation validates the advantages of the MUSA (Meta-computing Unified System Architecture) and full-function GPUs in terms of ecological compatibility and rapid adaptability [1] Group 3: Industry Implications - The collaboration between Cambricon and Moore Threads on GLM-4.6 signifies that domestic GPUs are now capable of iterating in tandem with cutting-edge large models, accelerating the construction of a self-controlled AI technology ecosystem [1] - The combination of GLM-4.6 and domestic chips will initially be offered to enterprises and the public through the Zhipu MaaS platform [1]

Core Insights - The domestic large model company Zhipu has released and open-sourced its next-generation large model GLM-4.6, achieving significant advancements in core capabilities such as Agentic Coding [1] - GLM-4.6's code generation ability has fully aligned with Claude Sonnet 4, making it the strongest coding model in China, while also surpassing DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp in various aspects including long context processing and reasoning capabilities [1] - The model has been deployed on domestic AI chips with an FP8+Int4 mixed-precision inference solution, marking the first instance of such a model-chip integration on domestic chips, significantly reducing inference costs while maintaining model accuracy [1] Industry Developments - Moore Threads has adapted GLM-4.6 based on the vLLM inference framework, demonstrating the advantages of the MUSA architecture and full-featured GPUs in ecological compatibility and rapid adaptation [2] - The combination of GLM-4.6 with domestic chips will be offered through the Zhipu MaaS platform, aiming to release broader social and industrial value [2] - The deep collaboration between the domestically developed GLM series large models and domestic chips is expected to continuously enhance performance and efficiency in model training and inference, contributing to a more open, controllable, and efficient AI infrastructure [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid rise and upcoming IPO of Moore Threads, a domestic GPU company in China, which is being compared to Nvidia and is expected to create significant wealth for its investors and stakeholders [3][4][10]. Company Overview - Moore Threads was founded in June 2020 with the goal of creating the best full-function GPU in China, led by Zhang Jianzhong, a former senior executive at Nvidia [6][8]. - The company has successfully developed multiple generations of GPU architecture and has launched several products, including the MUSA architecture and various GPU chips [9][10]. Financial Performance - Moore Threads' revenue has seen substantial growth, increasing from less than 50 million yuan in 2022 to over 1.23 billion yuan in 2023, and projected to reach 4.38 billion yuan in 2024 [10]. - By the first half of 2025, the company's revenue is expected to exceed 700 million yuan [10]. Investment and Valuation - The company has attracted significant investment, raising over 10 billion yuan from various investors, including Sequoia China and Tencent, making it a unicorn within a short period [12][15]. - As of the latest reports, Moore Threads has a valuation of 31 billion yuan, with its founder's stake valued at nearly 4 billion yuan [16]. Industry Context - Moore Threads is part of a group of companies referred to as the "Four Little Dragons" of domestic GPUs in China, which includes Muxi Technology, Birran Technology, and Suiruan Technology [19][21]. - The domestic GPU market has gained importance due to increasing competition and the need for advanced computing capabilities in AI and other sectors [19][22]. IPO Plans - Moore Threads is preparing for an IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aiming to raise 8 billion yuan primarily for product development [22]. - The company has already completed its pre-IPO financing and is expected to be the largest IPO project of the year [15][22].

Core Viewpoint - Moole Technology is set to undergo an IPO review on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, marking a record speed in the IPO process in less than three months, with a fundraising target of 8 billion yuan and a valuation of 25.5 billion yuan, reshaping the valuation system for tech companies in the A-share market [1][11][13]. Group 1: Company Overview - Moole Technology is recognized as a leading enterprise in the domestic full-function GPU sector, often referred to as "China's NVIDIA" due to its executive team's extensive experience at NVIDIA [3][4]. - The company has developed the MUSA architecture, achieving significant technological breakthroughs that support AI computing acceleration, graphics rendering, and more [4][7]. Group 2: Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, Moole Technology's revenue grew from 46 million yuan to 438 million yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 208.44%, and the first half of 2025 saw revenue of 702 million yuan, surpassing the total revenue of the previous three years [4][5]. - Despite high revenue growth, the company reported substantial losses, with net profits of -1.84 billion yuan in 2022, -1.67 billion yuan in 2023, and -1.49 billion yuan in 2024, totaling an unrecouped loss of 1.21 billion yuan [5][6]. Group 3: Market Impact and Strategy - The IPO is expected to inject strong momentum into the domestic GPU industry, facilitating the development of a collaborative ecosystem and driving technological advancements [8][10]. - Moole Technology's dual strategy of "compatibility + open-source" aims to adapt to the existing CUDA ecosystem, enhancing its product's marketability [7][10]. Group 4: Capital Market Effects - The IPO is anticipated to activate the tech sector's vitality and reshape valuation logic, providing a template for other high-growth tech companies seeking to go public [11][13]. - The successful listing of Moole Technology could attract more capital into the sector, benefiting related companies and enhancing market activity [10][14]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The IPO represents a pivotal moment for the domestic high-end chip technology landscape, influencing investor confidence in the GPU industry and the broader AI computing ecosystem [15][16].

Group 1: Core Insights - The company, Moer Thread, has submitted its IPO application to the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, marking its entry into the capital market and revealing its growth trajectory and core competitiveness [1] - The latest prospectus showcases Moer Thread's technological accumulation and commercialization potential in the full-function GPU field, highlighting its all-stack technical barriers and impressive growth curve [1][2] Group 2: Technological Advantages - Moer Thread has built a comprehensive technical moat from chip to cluster, with its MUSA architecture supporting AI computing acceleration, graphics rendering, physical simulation, scientific computing, and ultra-high-definition video encoding [2][3] - The MUSA architecture signifies Moer Thread's technological maturity in the domestic full-function GPU sector, with its flagship AI product, MTT S5000, aiming to compete with NVIDIA's H100 in performance [3][4] Group 3: Market Performance - From 2022 to 2024, Moer Thread's revenue surged from 46.09 million to 438.46 million, achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 208.44%, reflecting its strong market competitiveness [6] - Despite being in a loss-making position, the company has narrowed its net loss from -1,839.55 million in 2022 to -1,491.94 million in 2024, indicating a 19% reduction in losses [6] Group 4: Strategic Positioning - The company emphasizes strategic losses as a means to build competitive barriers, similar to Tesla's approach, where initial losses are viewed as investments in future market dominance [7][10] - Moer Thread's R&D investment efficiency has improved significantly, with revenue per unit of R&D expenditure increasing from 0.041 to 0.323, a rise of approximately 7.88 times [7] Group 5: Future Prospects - The company plans to raise 8 billion for R&D of three new-generation chips, targeting improvements in computing efficiency, AI computing capabilities, and the development of a self-controlled ecosystem [10] - Moer Thread's path indicates a potential transition from a technology investment phase to a value return phase, with expectations of reaching a J-curve inflection point for profitability [8][10] Group 6: Conclusion - Moer Thread is positioned to break through in the GPU sector, leveraging rapid architectural iterations and a robust patent portfolio to establish a technological moat [11] - The company aims to convert its technological advantages into commercial barriers, potentially leading to a new growth phase [11]