This story was originally published on Payments Dive. To receive daily news and insights, subscribe to our free daily Payments Dive newsletter. Dive Brief: JPMorgan Chase and Nacha, the organization overseeing the ACH payment network, are partnering to integrate Nacha’s peer-to-peer payment information network within the bank’s blockchain-based data sharing network, Nacha said last week. Through the integration, financial firms using JPMorgan’s system can verify U.S. accountholders’ information in real ...

Core Insights - The safety of payment apps is less about the brand and more about user behavior, particularly in recognizing scams [3] Group 1: Payment App Usage and Risks - Payment apps facilitate easy transactions but are increasingly associated with scams, making it crucial for users to understand how to protect themselves [2][3] - A Pew Research Center survey in 2022 indicated that about 13% of U.S. adults using payment apps reported falling victim to scams [5] - The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) reported 90,571 cases of payment-app fraud in 2024, nearly double from the previous year [5] Group 2: Recovery and Protection Issues - Once money is sent via payment apps, it is typically irreversible, making these platforms attractive to fraudsters [4] - Major payment apps like Zelle, Venmo, Cash App, and Apple Cash do not fully reimburse users who authorize payments to scammers, with recovery options limited to cases of account hacking [7] - Unlike bank accounts, funds in payment apps may not be insured against company failures, lacking the protection provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) [8]

Core Insights - Bank of America (BAC) and Truist Financial (TFC) reported solid fourth-quarter 2025 results with year-over-year growth in earnings and revenues, prompting a comparison of their investment potential post-earnings [2] Group 1: Bank of America (BAC) - BAC is expected to see net interest income (NII) growth of approximately 5-7% in 2026, driven by asset repricing, loan and deposit growth, and technological efficiency [3][11] - The bank plans to expand its financial center network by opening over 150 centers by 2027, enhancing customer relationships and tapping into new markets [4] - BAC's non-interest income streams, including asset management fees and investment banking, showed positive momentum and are expected to continue in 2026 [5] - The bank's return on equity (ROE) stands at 11.07%, indicating efficient use of shareholder funds [21] - Following the 2025 stress test, BAC raised its dividend by 8% to 28 cents per share, resulting in a dividend yield of 2.15% [17] Group 2: Truist Financial (TFC) - TFC expects NII growth of 3-4% in 2026, supported by average loan growth and fixed-rate asset repricing [10][11] - The company announced a growth plan to open 100 new branches and renovate over 300 existing locations by 2030, focusing on enhancing its digital capabilities [8] - TFC's ROE is lower at 9.03%, reflecting less efficient use of shareholder funds compared to BAC [21] - TFC maintains a higher dividend yield of 4.14%, with its dividend payout remaining at 52 cents per share [17] Group 3: Comparative Analysis - Over the past six months, BAC shares have risen by 11.3%, outperforming TFC's 7.9% increase [13] - In terms of valuation, TFC is trading at a forward P/E of 11.11X, while BAC is at 11.94X, indicating TFC is trading at a discount [16][17] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate indicates BAC's earnings growth of 13.1% and 14.4% for 2026 and 2027, respectively, while TFC's growth is estimated at 13.4% and 12.1% [23][26] - Overall, BAC is viewed as better positioned for long-term growth due to its scale, diversified income streams, and ongoing expansion strategy, despite TFC's higher dividend yield [29][30]

Core Insights - Bank of America is leveraging AI, automation, and digital tools to enhance productivity while maintaining a stable headcount, indicating a shift in operational strategy towards digital engagement and efficiency [1][3][4] Digital Engagement and AI - The fourth-quarter results highlight the significant role of digital engagement and AI in the company's operations, with Erica, the AI-driven platform, being central to both customer interaction and internal productivity [1][4] - Erica interactions exceeded 169 million in the quarter, with user numbers rising to 20.6 million from 19.7 million a year ago, showcasing the growing adoption of AI tools [6] Financial Performance - Consumer credit and debit card purchase volumes reached $255 billion in the fourth quarter, reflecting a 6% year-over-year increase, while digital channels accounted for 69% of consumer sales [9] - Net charge-offs decreased for the second consecutive quarter, with the net charge-off ratio falling to 44 basis points, down 10 basis points year over year, indicating stabilization in credit performance [10][11] Account Growth and Onboarding - The bank added approximately 680,000 net new consumer checking accounts over the year, with digital onboarding playing an increasingly important role, as evidenced by 114,000 new accounts opened for wealth clients through digital channels [12] Regulatory Environment - Executives noted ongoing regulatory scrutiny regarding credit card pricing, with potential caps posing a risk to credit availability, which could impact the overall credit market [13]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net income of $7.6 billion for Q4, up 12% from Q4 2024, with EPS increasing 18% to $0.98 per share [6][10] - Year-over-year revenue growth was 7%, driven by a 10% improvement in net interest income, reaching $15.9 billion [7][16] - Operating leverage of 330 basis points was achieved in Q4 through disciplined expense management [7][30] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer Banking generated $11.2 billion in revenue for Q4, up 5% year-over-year, with net income of $3.3 billion, reflecting a 17% increase [35] - Global Banking reported net income of $2.1 billion for Q4, down 3% year-over-year, but achieved a 6% improvement in fees [40] - Global Markets achieved a record year with $24 billion in revenue, up 10% year-over-year, and net income of $6.1 billion, up 8% [42] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average loans grew 8% year-over-year to $1.17 trillion, with commercial loans increasing by 12% [24] - Average deposits increased nearly 3% from Q4 2024, with Global Banking deposits growing by 13% [22] - Consumer investment balances reached nearly $600 billion, supported by strong client flows and market appreciation [36] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company emphasized its commitment to responsible growth through diversified business models and investments in technology and digital capabilities [9][10] - Focus on maintaining operating leverage and improving efficiency ratios while investing in client-facing roles and technology [32][33] - The company aims to achieve 5%-7% growth in net interest income for 2026, supported by loan and deposit growth [29] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the economic environment, with consumer spending growing 5% and stable unemployment rates [15] - The company anticipates continued stability in net charge-offs and improvements in asset quality [34] - GDP growth is projected at 3.4% globally and 2.6% in the U.S. for 2026, with risks acknowledged but a constructive outlook maintained [15] Other Important Information - The company returned $8.4 billion to shareholders in Q4, including $2.1 billion in dividends and $6.3 billion in share repurchases [19] - The CET1 ratio decreased to 11.4%, remaining above the regulatory minimum, with plans to manage capital efficiently [20][21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Outlook on expense ratio guidance - Management indicated that the expense ratio guidance of 55%-59% remains unchanged despite accounting changes, as prior periods have been recast [48][51] Question: Expectations for absolute expenses and operating leverage - Management reiterated that organic growth and disciplined expense management will drive operating leverage, with expectations for NII growth of 5%-7% [56][60] Question: Update on technology spending and AI investments - Technology spending is expected to increase by 5%-7%, with significant investments in AI aimed at improving efficiency and reducing costs [68][72] Question: Timeline for CET1 ratio targets - Management plans to gradually reduce the CET1 ratio through business expansion and capital management, with a focus on maintaining a strong balance sheet [77][78] Question: Outlook for loan growth and drivers - Loan growth is expected to continue in the mid-single digits, driven primarily by commercial lending, with consumer categories also showing growth potential [82]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Bank of America reported net income of $7.6 billion for the fourth quarter, up 12% from the fourth quarter of 2024, with EPS increasing by 18% to $0.98 per share [6][10] - The company achieved 7% year-over-year revenue growth, driven by a 10% improvement in net interest income, which reached $15.9 billion on a fully taxable equivalent basis [7][16] - For the full year, revenue was over $113 billion, up 7% year-over-year, with net income growing by 13% and EPS increasing by 19% to $3.81 [10][9] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer Banking generated $11.2 billion in revenue for Q4, up 5% year-over-year, and net income of $3.3 billion, up 17% [35] - Wealth Management reported full-year revenue of $25 billion, growing 9% compared to 2024, with net income increasing by 10% to nearly $4.7 billion [38] - Global Banking generated $7.8 billion in earnings for the year, with average deposits increasing by $71 billion, or 13% [40] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average loans in Q4 reached $1.17 trillion, improving by $90 billion or 8% year-over-year, with commercial loans growing by 12% [24] - Average deposits increased nearly 3% from Q4 2024, driven largely by commercial client activity [22] - Consumer investment balances grew by $81 billion from Q4 2024 to nearly $600 billion, supported by client flows and market appreciation [36] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company emphasized its commitment to responsible growth, focusing on investments in people, technology, and digital networks [9] - Bank of America aims to generate operating leverage and maintain a disciplined expense management approach while investing in growth opportunities [33] - The company plans to continue leveraging AI and digital capabilities to enhance operational efficiency and client service [62] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the economic environment, with consumer spending growing 5% and stable unemployment rates [15] - The company anticipates continued growth in net interest income and loan growth, projecting a 5%-7% increase in NII for 2026 [29][28] - Risks remain, but management is encouraged about the outlook for 2026, with GDP growth expectations of 3.4% globally and 2.6% in the U.S. [15] Other Important Information - The company returned $8.4 billion of capital to shareholders in the quarter, including $2.1 billion in dividends and $6.3 billion in share repurchases [19] - The CET1 ratio decreased to 11.4%, remaining above the regulatory minimum, with plans to manage capital effectively while growing the balance sheet [20][21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Expense ratio outlook with accounting changes - Management indicated that the expense ratio guidance of 55%-59% remains unchanged despite accounting changes, as prior periods have been recast for comparability [48][52] Question: Expectations for fee growth and expenses - Management emphasized that organic growth is a priority, and they expect to create operating leverage through disciplined expense management aligned with revenue growth [56][61] Question: Technology and AI spending - The company plans to increase technology spending by 5%-7% this year, with significant investments in AI expected to enhance operational efficiency [68][72] Question: Loan growth sustainability - Management expressed confidence in maintaining mid-single-digit loan growth, driven primarily by commercial lending, while consumer categories are also expected to grow [82]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Bank of America reported net income of $7.6 billion for Q4 2025, up 12% from Q4 2024, with EPS increasing 18% to $0.98 per share [4] - Revenue grew by 7% year-over-year, reaching over $113 billion for the full year, with net interest income improving by 10% to $15.9 billion [5][6] - The company achieved 330 basis points of operating leverage in Q4 through disciplined expense management [4] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consumer Banking generated $11.2 billion in revenue for Q4, up 5% year-over-year, and net income of $3.3 billion, up 17% [31] - Global Banking reported net income of $2.1 billion for Q4, down 3% year-over-year, but average deposits increased by $71 billion, or 13% [36] - Global Markets achieved a record year with $24 billion in revenue, up 10% year-over-year, and net income of $6.1 billion, up 8% [38] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Average loans grew by 8% year-over-year to $1.17 trillion, with commercial loans increasing by 12% [20] - Average deposits rose nearly 3% from Q4 2024, driven largely by commercial client activity [19] - Consumer investment balances reached nearly $600 billion, supported by strong client flows and market appreciation [32] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company emphasized its commitment to responsible growth and diversified business model, focusing on investments in technology, brand, and digital networks [5] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining operating leverage and disciplined expense management to drive shareholder returns [29] - The company aims for 5%-7% growth in net interest income for 2026, supported by loan and deposit growth [25] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about consumer health and economic conditions, projecting GDP growth of 3.4% globally and 2.6% in the U.S. for 2026 [11] - The company noted improvements in credit quality and stable delinquency trends, indicating a positive outlook for loan growth [30] - Management acknowledged potential risks but remained constructive about the year ahead [11] Other Important Information - The company returned $8.4 billion in capital to shareholders in Q4, including $2.1 billion in dividends and $6.3 billion in share repurchases [17] - The effective tax rate for Q4 was 21%, with an expectation of approximately 20% for 2026 [40] Q&A Session Summary Question: Outlook on expense ratio and accounting changes - Management confirmed that the expense ratio guidance remains at 55%-59% despite accounting changes, emphasizing that prior periods were recast for comparability [44][48] Question: Update on technology spending and AI investments - Management indicated a 5%-7% increase in technology spending this year, with significant investments in AI expected to enhance operational efficiency [62][66] Question: Loan growth sustainability and drivers - Management projected mid-single-digit loan growth, driven primarily by commercial loans, with continued growth expected in consumer categories [72]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of managing bank accounts securely and highlights common mistakes that can jeopardize personal finances and information [1] Group 1: Common Banking Mistakes - Using weak passwords and neglecting two-factor authentication can leave bank accounts vulnerable, especially if the same password is used across multiple sites [2] - Regularly updating passwords with a complex combination of characters and using a password manager is recommended, along with enabling two-factor authentication for added security [3] - Relying on paper checks is increasingly risky due to rising instances of check fraud; digital payment options like Zelle or wire transfers are suggested for better security and tracking [4][5] Group 2: Security Awareness - Bank impersonation scams are becoming more prevalent, and individuals should be cautious of unsolicited messages requesting sensitive information or urging immediate action [5] - In case of suspected issues with accounts, it is advised to contact the bank directly using the official phone number found on debit or credit cards [6] - Many banks offer free monitoring and security tools that can help detect early signs of fraud or identity theft, and utilizing these resources is encouraged [7]

Core Insights - A Wells Fargo survey indicates a significant shift towards digital cash gifts and holiday tips among younger generations, prioritizing convenience and choice over traditional gifts [1][2][3] Digital Gifting Trends - Consumers appreciate receiving money as gifts, with 36% indicating they prefer digital cash because they often do not like the physical gifts they receive [4][7] - Gen Z (32%) and Millennials (28%) show a strong preference for giving digital cash gifts compared to older generations [6][7] Holiday Tips to Service Workers - 60% of consumers plan to give tips to service workers, with a median tip amount of $50 [8] - Younger generations, particularly Gen Z and Millennials, are more likely to use digital payment methods for tipping [6][8] Consumer Preferences - 65% of people prefer giving physical gifts, while 55% prefer receiving them; gift cards are also popular, with 54% preferring to give and 56% to receive [6] - Concerns about the impersonal nature of digital cash gifts exist, with 57% feeling that sending digital gifts lacks effort [7]

Core Viewpoint - The FDIC has filed a lawsuit against Capital One, claiming the bank underpaid by approximately $100 million in special assessments related to the failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank in 2023 [1] Group 1: Lawsuit Details - The FDIC alleges that Capital One understated its uninsured deposits by excluding a $56 billion position between two subsidiaries from its regulatory filings [3] - The omission led to Capital One calculating its special assessment at $324.84 million instead of the correct amount of $474.08 million, leaving an outstanding balance of roughly $99.4 million [4] - This lawsuit follows Capital One's own legal action against the FDIC, accusing the agency of overcharging it by $149.2 million [5] Group 2: Capital One's Legal Challenges - The lawsuit adds to Capital One's existing legal issues, including a proposed rejection by 18 U.S. states of a $425 million settlement deal related to deceptive practices in its online banking [6] - Additionally, the New York Attorney General has filed a lawsuit against Capital One's Zelle app, alleging it failed to implement necessary safety measures, resulting in over $1 billion in consumer fraud [7] Group 3: Financial Performance - Over the past six months, Capital One's shares have increased by 2.1%, while the industry has seen a growth of 24.3% [8] - Capital One currently holds a Zacks Rank of 3 (Hold) [10]