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数字服务贸易推动全球价值链升级
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significant positive impact of digital service trade on the upgrading of global value chains, driven by technological innovation and digital infrastructure [1] Group 1: Digital Service Trade and Global Value Chains - Digital service trade significantly promotes the upgrading of global value chain positions [1] - Technological innovation and digital infrastructure play a crucial mediating role in the relationship between digital service trade and value chain upgrading [1] - Digital service trade can lower cross-border transaction costs by enhancing R&D investment and improving digital infrastructure, facilitating a shift towards higher value-added segments of the value chain [1] Group 2: Differentiated Development Strategies - The upgrading effect of digital service trade varies across countries due to differences in development stages, resource endowments, and industrial foundations, suggesting the need for differentiated development strategies [1] - Developed countries can leverage technological innovation and institutional advantages to accelerate development in sectors like finance and intellectual property [1] - Developing countries should focus on upgrading digital infrastructure and applied technological innovation, prioritizing competitiveness in telecommunications and digital content [1] Group 3: Sector-Specific Recommendations - Resource-rich countries should reduce reliance on commodity exports and diversify through digital service trade to mitigate economic volatility risks [1] - Telecommunications services should be viewed as the foundational platform for developing digital service trade, with developing countries encouraged to direct resources towards high-tech service sectors [1] - Developed countries should optimize resource allocation in insurance and financial services [1]
琼港合作开启双向奔赴新征程
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
Core Insights - The cooperation between Hainan and Hong Kong is evolving from industrial alignment to institutional innovation, enhancing economic and trade investment, financial services, healthcare, cultural tourism, and talent exchange [1][2][9] - Since 2018, Hong Kong has established 3,470 enterprises in Hainan, with actual use of Hong Kong capital reaching $88.26 billion, accounting for 74.7% of Hainan's total foreign capital [1] Policy Foundation - The signing of a memorandum in 2025 will formalize cooperation in five key areas: economic investment, finance, data security, tourism, and talent exchange, marking a shift to a systematic and institutionalized collaboration [2] - Hainan's unique policies, such as "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," complement Hong Kong's global business network and professional services [2] - The introduction of measures for the recognition of professional qualifications from Hong Kong is a pioneering policy in China, allowing qualified professionals to practice in Hainan without re-examination [2] Implementation Outcomes - The legal services sector has seen significant collaboration, with around 60 arbitrators from Hong Kong in Hainan International Arbitration Court, enhancing the legal service environment [3] - Hainan has issued offshore RMB local government bonds in Hong Kong for four consecutive years, raising a total of 18 billion RMB to support over 200 projects, thereby reducing financing costs [3] - A pilot program for cross-border data flow between Hainan and Hong Kong is set to launch in 2024, facilitating compliant data transmission to Southeast Asia [4] Cross-Regional Collaboration - Hainan aims to strengthen practical cooperation with the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enhancing innovation and industrial value chains [5] - The establishment of benchmark projects in healthcare, cultural tourism, and high-end manufacturing is underway, showcasing the integration of industries [5][6] - The partnership in healthcare includes the establishment of a joint laboratory with Hong Kong University, yielding significant breakthroughs in tropical disease research [6] Talent Integration - The free flow of talent is crucial for deepening cooperation, with various support policies introduced for Hong Kong professionals in Hainan [8] - The Hainan-Hong Kong Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Service Center has supported over 20 entrepreneurial projects and organized numerous activities for Hong Kong youth [8] - A Hong Kong entrepreneur reported a 200% revenue increase, highlighting the supportive environment for youth entrepreneurship in Hainan [8] Future Prospects - The ongoing collaboration between Hainan and Hong Kong is expected to yield further advancements in financial services, data security, and green development [9] - The establishment of cooperation demonstration zones will accelerate economic collaboration, enhancing the overall synergy between the two regions [9]
封关后至1月10日,购物金额增长近50%—— 离岛免税何以“热”力四射
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
Core Insights - The new offshore duty-free policy implemented in November last year has significantly boosted consumption growth, expanding the categories of duty-free goods from 45 to 47, with an increasing share of domestic and everyday consumer products [1][2] - Hainan is actively developing a multi-faceted approach combining duty-free shopping with entertainment, sports, and cultural tourism, supported by 16 fiscal measures to enhance the integration of duty-free shopping with events like music festivals and sports competitions [1][2] Consumption Trends - The number of consumers participating in duty-free shopping in Hainan reached 585,000, with total spending of 3.89 billion yuan, marking year-on-year increases of 32.4% and 49.6% respectively, averaging 24,000 daily orders and 160 million yuan in daily spending [1] - In the first month following the new policy, outbound travelers purchased 4,100 duty-free items worth 9.063 million yuan, while local residents made 13,903 purchases totaling 10.808 million yuan, indicating a shift from "tourist purchases" to "everyday purchases" [2] Regulatory and Logistical Innovations - The optimization of customs supervision and logistics has significantly improved the efficiency of duty-free goods circulation, with new customs clearance models and electronic tagging ensuring consumer rights [3] - Innovations such as a "low-altitude logistics + smart supervision" model and a unique drone delivery system for duty-free goods have been introduced to enhance service capabilities [3] Strategic Recommendations - To maintain long-term competitiveness, it is suggested to enhance the duty-free supply chain, create engaging shopping experiences linked to high-end events, and promote both international brands and quality domestic products to meet diverse consumer needs [4] - The ongoing development of Hainan's free trade port is expected to position the region as a vital link to the world, showcasing its openness and enhancing the appeal of offshore duty-free shopping [4]
低空经济等于飞行器经济吗
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
问:当前,我国低空经济处于开局起步阶段。前不久,《低空经济及其核心产业统计分类(试行)》印 发,明确了低空经济及其核心产业的概念和范畴。低空经济等于飞行器经济吗? 答:无人机、eVTOL(电动垂直起降飞行器)、直升机等是低空经济重要产品,但飞行器经济并不能 与低空经济画等号。低空经济是依托低空航空活动带动相关产业创新和场景应用形成的综合性经济形 态,分为低空制造业、低空运营业、低空基建与信息服务业、低空配套业四大类,既包括飞行器本身, 也包括地面设施建设、金融保险服务等一系列延伸产业,具体有23个中类、65个小类。 据相关部门预测,2025年我国低空经济市场规模约1.5万亿元,到2035年有望突破3.5万亿元。多地近期 积极出台低空经济发展配套措施,不断完善涵盖低空装备制造、基础设施建设、低空运行服务、空域管 理等领域的整体规划,并结合自身资源禀赋形成差异化发展路径。 安全有序发展是关键。据透露,国家发展改革委下一步将会同有关部门和地方,以筑牢安全责任底线为 前提,按照先载货后载人、先隔离后融合、先远郊后城区的原则,严控风险,因地制宜有序拓展低空经 济应用场景,加快探索形成安全有保障、商业可持续的发展模式。 ...
就业驿站暖心护航求职路
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
以数字技术提升匹配精度,让就业服务更高效。当下,直播带岗、扫码求职已成常态,人工智能与大数 据的应用正推动人岗匹配从"广撒网"转向精准对接。就业驿站作为基层数据节点,可借助数字化手段实 现简历与岗位的智能适配,大幅提升服务效率。而驿站联网、数据共享将构建起实时联动的就业生态, 真正让数据多跑路、群众少跑腿。 以服务延伸增强就业便利,让就业服务更贴心。随着驿站网络日益密集,"15分钟就业服务圈"在多地渐 成现实。有的地方将就业驿站设在社区服务中心、交通枢纽等人流密集区域,推出"下楼问岗、出门找 活"的便捷服务;有的地方推出"住宿+培训+上岗"一体化服务模式,通过驿站对接企业与住宿机构,为 求职者解除后顾之忧,助其快速稳定就业。就业驿站把服务嵌入群众生活的关键场景,覆盖求职全链 条。下一步,更需着力拓宽高质量岗位来源,主动对接辖区内重点企业、专精特新企业,增加技术型、 灵活型岗位供给,更好满足青年、技能人才等不同群体的就业需求。 以政策集成推动精准落地,让就业服务更有力。围绕稳就业,各部门已出台培训补贴、创业贷款、社保 减免等一系列政策,但部分政策存在"落地难、知晓率低"的问题。就业驿站可成为政策下沉的关键渠 道 ...
贵州天柱油茶“智”变
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
Core Viewpoint - The oil tea industry in Tianzhu County, Guizhou Province, is experiencing significant advancements through technology, leading to increased production efficiency and product quality, while also expanding into international markets [1][2]. Group 1: Production Efficiency - The company has implemented "hot air explosion" technology, increasing the oil yield from 18% to 28%, allowing an additional 10 kilograms of tea oil to be extracted from every 100 kilograms of oil tea seeds [1]. - The introduction of drones has drastically reduced the time required for harvesting, with one drone completing the work of over 20 workers in just three days [1]. - Smart irrigation systems now cover 12,900 acres of oil tea forests, enhancing water and fertilizer efficiency while improving oil tea quality [2]. Group 2: Market Expansion - The company has obtained international food safety certification, enabling its tea oil to enter global markets, with plans to sell 303 tons to Southeast Asia and the EU by 2025, generating over 60 million yuan in sales [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - The county has collaborated with research institutions to develop three local varieties and introduce eight high-yielding strains, resulting in seven technical patents [2]. - The goal for the experimental fields is to achieve a yield of 1,500 pounds per acre, supported by precise fertilization techniques [2]. Group 4: Community Impact - The oil tea industry is expected to produce over 16,000 tons of tea seeds annually, with processing capacity reaching 3,500 tons, benefiting 47,300 households and 175,000 people [2].
共建“一带一路”畅通全球产供链
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:16
Core Insights - The article discusses the measurement of global industrial and supply chain paths, emphasizing the role of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in enhancing connectivity and mitigating the impacts of decoupling [1] Group 1: Global Supply Chain Analysis - The authors constructed indicators to measure global industrial supply chain paths using data from the Asian Development Bank's international input-output tables [1] - The analysis reveals that China's "broad internal circulation" has a low dependency on overseas paths from a unilateral perspective [1] - From a bilateral perspective, the intermediate paths of the global supply chain between China and the US are concentrated around both countries [1] Group 2: Multilateral Supply Chain Dynamics - In a multilateral context, countries like Singapore, Vietnam, and Mexico are more inclined to become important intermediate paths in China's multilateral supply chain, while the US and Japan are more likely to serve as downstream endpoints and upstream starting points [1] - The BRI strengthens China's supply chain connections with other regions, helping to buffer the decline in supply chain interconnections caused by decoupling [1] Group 3: Policy Recommendations - It is essential to implement effective measures from the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), such as trade facilitation, liberalization, and tariff reductions, to lower costs and enhance efficiency, ensuring stable supply chains [1] - The establishment of bilateral and multilateral free trade agreements with BRI countries is recommended to create efficient and stable regional supply chains, leveraging the BRI members to develop and facilitate a digital Silk Road and green infrastructure connectivity [1] - Short-term communication and coordination with developed economies like the US and Japan should be strengthened to prevent supply chain disruptions, while long-term strategies should focus on enhancing independent innovation capabilities to mitigate the "bottleneck" challenges in related industries [1]
两部门部署低温雨雪冰冻灾害防范工作
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:11
Core Viewpoint - The National Disaster Reduction and Relief Committee, along with various government departments, is actively preparing for a significant cold weather event affecting central and eastern China, emphasizing the need for heightened awareness and preparedness due to the potential risks associated with low-temperature rain, snow, and ice [1][2]. Group 1 - A joint meeting was organized by the National Disaster Reduction and Relief Committee, the Ministry of Emergency Management, and other agencies to assess the development of low-temperature rain and snow events and to deploy preventive measures [1]. - Starting from January 17, a large-scale rain and snow weather process is expected in central and eastern China, marking the most extensive such event of the year, with significant temperature drops and complex precipitation types [1]. - The meeting highlighted the critical timing of this weather event, coinciding with the "Four Nines" solar term and the upcoming Spring Festival, which typically sees increased human mobility [1]. Group 2 - Authorities are urged to take the situation seriously, enhance political awareness, and adopt a mindset focused on extreme scenarios to ensure thorough implementation of preventive measures [1]. - Preparations should include organizing resources, developing contingency plans, and ensuring adequate supplies, with a focus on key sectors such as transportation, electricity, and communication, as well as vulnerable facilities like schools and hospitals [1].
扩大智算规模 完善产业生态 贵州强化算力综合供给
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:11
Group 1 - Guizhou is focusing on developing a computing power industry centered around intelligent computing, enhancing its comprehensive supply capacity to support the national "East Data West Computing" strategy and facilitate digital transformation across various sectors [1] - By 2025, Guizhou plans to have 50 data centers in operation, with a total computing power exceeding 150 EFLOPS, nearly doubling from 2024, and over 90% of this capacity will be in intelligent computing [1] - The province has established a national integrated computing power network hub, gathering 48 computing service providers and recording a total of 25.85 billion yuan in computing power transactions [1] Group 2 - Guizhou aims to promote high-quality development of the computing power industry with a focus on intelligent computing during the 14th Five-Year Plan, enhancing computing, storage, and transportation capabilities [2] - The province plans to accelerate the expansion of existing data center projects from major internet companies and state-owned enterprises while attracting more projects to grow the digital intelligence industry cluster [2]
上市公司数量600家,总市值逾10万亿元—— 科创板向新提质
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-17 22:11
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the recent listing of Strong Semiconductor (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. has brought the total number of companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board to 600, with a total market value exceeding 10 trillion yuan and total fundraising surpassing 1.1 trillion yuan [1] - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board primarily serves "hard technology" enterprises that align with national strategies and have high market recognition, establishing a diverse and inclusive listing system since its inception in 2019 [2] - As of now, the 600 listed companies cover high-tech industries such as new generation information technology, biomedicine, high-end equipment, new energy, new materials, and energy conservation and environmental protection, with 70% of these companies recognized as national-level specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises [2] Group 2 - The board has formed a demonstration and agglomeration effect in industries like integrated circuits and biomedicine, creating a matrix-style industrial cluster that promotes collaborative development among upstream and downstream enterprises [2] - The introduction of the "1+6" reform measures has enhanced the board's inclusivity and adaptability, supporting the development of technology-driven enterprises that break through key core technologies [4] - The board has supported 61 unprofitable companies and 22 companies under the fifth listing standard, with many of these companies achieving profitability post-listing [5] Group 3 - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board has played a crucial role in optimizing the "technology-industry-capital" cycle, facilitating the integration of innovation chains, industrial chains, and capital chains [6] - Approximately 90% of Sci-Tech Innovation Board companies received venture capital investment before listing, indicating a strong trend towards early investment in hard technology [7] - Over 60% of the companies on the board have implemented cash dividend plans, with a total dividend payout of 38.8 billion yuan, reflecting a commitment to enhancing investor returns [7]