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政局剧变一年后 叙利亚形势如何
在经济方面,叙过渡政府通过从阿塞拜疆、卡塔尔、俄罗斯等国获取天然气和石油,使叙利亚电力供应 得到明显改善。 谋求外交"突破口" 叙过渡政府频频与各方接触,寻求推进和改善与地区国家以及美俄等方关系。 自去年12月8日政局剧变以来,叙利亚过渡政府对内谋求推动各方力量和解、巩固自身政权,对外积极 寻求外交突破、争取获得国际认可。 专家认为,一年来,虽然在内政和外交方面均取得了一定进展,但叙过渡政府依然面临安全局势脆弱、 反恐形势严峻、重建进展缓慢等挑战,过渡进程"如走钢丝"。 寻求稳固政权 内政方面,叙利亚过渡政府在政治、安全和经济上采取了一系列措施,以期推进国内政治进程,稳定国 内局势,稳固自身政权。 在政治领域,叙过渡政府通过召开全国对话会议、制定"宪法宣言"和举行立法机构选举等政治过渡步 骤,充实执政框架。 在安全领域,叙过渡政府推进不同武装力量间的停火与和解。过渡政府与叙库尔德武装主导的"叙利亚 民主力量"签署协议、同意将"叙利亚民主力量"整合进国家机构,与叙利亚德鲁兹派签订实现停火的协 议,还推动"叙利亚沙姆解放武装"和土耳其支持的"叙利亚国民军"下属武装派别改旗易帜、整体编入军 队。 图为日前拍摄的叙利 ...
“全球治理之友小组”在纽约联合国总部成立
(据新华社电 记者潘云召) 傅聪表示,中方提出全球治理倡议,强调奉行主权平等、遵守国际法治、践行多边主义、倡导以人为 本、注重行动导向五大核心理念,这是中国向世界提供的又一重要公共产品,为改革和完善全球治理贡 献了中国智慧和中国方案。在全球治理倡议指引下,中方倡议成立之友小组,旨在同各方一道,围绕全 球治理领域的重大议题加强交流合作,推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系。中方愿同之友小组成员 共同努力,不断完善之友小组机制建设,深化交流合作,为改革完善全球治理贡献力量。 与会各国踊跃发言,高度认同并支持全球治理倡议,热烈欢迎之友小组成立,赞赏中方在全球治理的引 领作用,期待之友小组加强政策沟通和务实合作,为维护多边主义、改革和建设全球治理体系注入新动 力。 中国常驻联合国代表团12月9日在纽约联合国总部举办"全球治理之友小组"(简称"之友小组")启动会 议,之友小组正式成立。中国常驻联合国代表傅聪主持会议,来自世界各地区近40个之友小组创始成员 国代表与会。 ...
“留洋”是学习,也是重要人生经历(留学记)
第十五届全运会篮球赛上,代表浙江队出战的海归球员余嘉豪令人眼前一亮。 在西乙联赛打拼了三个月的他在场上展现出了惊人的蜕变,助浙江队一路杀入半决赛。近日,余嘉豪在 西班牙接受记者专访,讲述了"留洋"心路历程。 在全运会半决赛浙江队力克四川队的比赛中,余嘉豪表现出色,贡献14分9个篮板。不过,他为了履行 海外联赛合约,退出了本届全运会男篮决赛,返回西班牙参加联赛。 谈起"留洋",他认为,这不仅为自己的篮球生涯提供了学习和提高的机会,也是人生经历的重要部分。 今年夏天,余嘉豪加盟西甲篮球队毕尔巴鄂,开启全新的职业生涯。这一决定令身边不少人感到惊讶, 但余嘉豪在自己的职业规划方面有清晰的考量:"在国内联赛打了一段时间以后,我觉得自己还有很多 需要提高的地方,想要出来继续学习。另外,我希望未来能在国家队有更多贡献——之前和国家队教练 组沟通时,他们都认为欧洲联赛的比赛强度更贴近于FIBA(国际篮联)的比赛,这也是促成我加盟西 班牙联赛的原因之一。" 但转变也意味着阵痛。继续留在CBA,余嘉豪有望拿到俱乐部顶薪。然而签约毕尔巴鄂后,他却被球 队"下放"租借至西乙球队坎塔布里亚,第一年每月收入仅有2000欧元,年薪不到20 ...
专家呼吁加快“X型人才”培养
Group 1 - The core theme of the recent "Understanding China" international conference in Guangzhou focuses on the global significance of China's new quality productivity, emphasizing strategy, policy, and industry [1] - Experts discussed the need to cultivate "X-type talents" with intrinsic motivation, who can explore uncertainties and innovate, highlighting the importance of a new educational paradigm called "creative education" [1] - The selection of "X-type talents" is a long-term process that requires a shift in education from knowledge innovation to creative cultivation, with intrinsic motivation being a foundational element [1] Group 2 - The Shenzhen Zero One Academy was established in 2021 to promote a systematic approach to cultivating "X-type talents," aiming to break traditional educational barriers and provide personalized education through collaboration with top global mentors [2] - High-level research is essential for developing creative talents who can collaborate with enterprises, as emphasized by experts from prestigious institutions [2] - The focus on intelligent optimization and communication of high-level academic ideas is crucial for talent development in the context of carbon neutrality and industrial innovation [2]
中国科普作家协会发布年度科普热词
Core Viewpoint - The China Association for Science and Technology has released the "Top Ten Science Popularization Buzzwords" for 2025 to stimulate public interest in science and create a favorable atmosphere for scientific appreciation [1] Group 1: Key Buzzwords - The ten buzzwords identified for 2025 are: National Science Popularization Month, Scientist Spirit, Large Models, Low-altitude Economy, Humanoid Robots, Intelligent Agents, Innovation Culture, Industrial Heritage, Scene Innovation, and Science Fiction Industry [1] - These buzzwords reflect the development of science popularization, technological frontiers, and the integration of scientific communication with social culture in China [1] Group 2: Evaluation Process - The selection process involved extensive collection of recommendations across various fields, utilizing big data platforms like the National Language Resource Monitoring Corpus for statistical analysis [1] - The evaluation criteria included industry recognition, media attention, and public interest, leading to a comprehensive discussion and assessment by an expert group [1]
向国际同行讲述“长城故事”
在国内:为长城做"全身体检" 在天津大学攻读博士期间,我所在的天津大学长城研究团队,是一支专业的"长城体检队"。我们利用数 字化技术为这位古老的"巨人"定期巡检,把脉健康。 在我的导师李哲教授带领下,我们一次次奔赴长城沿线,展开野外调查,利用无人机低空摄影测量技 术,为长城建立厘米级精度的"长城全线实景三维图像库"。这不仅是数字化的记录,更是全方位的"健 康档案":每一道墙体裂隙的走向、宽度、深度,每一块砖石的风化程度,甚至周围地质环境的微小变 化,都被实时记录和分析。 王天莲(左一)和同学外出调研时合影。 王天莲留学近照。 本文图片均由作者提供 不久前,王天莲获国家留学基金委员会资助,到比利时鲁汶大学留学。她的研究课题是用现代科技为长 城全线进行"全身体检",推动文化遗产保护从被动修复到主动预防的跨越。 在这段跨越东西方的学术之旅中,她用研究践行文化交流,也深刻体会到,文化遗产保护是全人类的共 同使命。 在深入比较中西方遗产保护实践的基础上,我的研究随后进入了融会贯通新阶段。我开始在国际学术界 积极分享长城保护的"中国经验",同时也将欧洲在预防性保护领域形成的方法论,与我国已有的保护理 念与实践相结合。 我 ...
留学没有标准模板(远航的书架)
Core Insights - The book "From Now On, the World is Before Me: An International Education Revelation for Chinese Families" presents 30 vivid study abroad stories, breaking traditional narratives and showcasing the diverse experiences of international students [1] - These stories reflect the "imperfect reality" of students from various backgrounds, ages, and countries, emphasizing their struggles, cultural differences, and personal growth rather than a smooth journey [1] - Studying abroad is not just a pathway to a career or school but a transformative process that shapes one's worldview, values, and life boundaries [2] Group 1 - The book features stories of students facing challenges such as anxiety about their first trip, confusion from cultural differences, and struggles with self-identity, highlighting the non-standardized nature of their experiences [1] - The narratives illustrate how individuals find new directions after setbacks, maintain ideals amidst societal expectations, and discover environments that truly suit them [1] - The process of studying abroad allows individuals to redefine goals, broaden perspectives, and potentially change the direction of their lives [2] Group 2 - The challenges faced by students abroad become irreplaceable milestones in their lives, as reflected in Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford commencement speech, where he emphasized the importance of connecting life's dots [3] - Growth often occurs in unnoticed moments, and it is essential to maintain intuition and curiosity while believing in the significance of continuous exploration [3]
中国制造业全球位势明显提升(锐财经)
Core Insights - The Chinese industrial and information technology sector has made significant progress in 2020 despite challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and external environmental changes [1][2][4]. Group 1: Industrial Economic Performance - In 2020, the industrial added value of large-scale industries increased by 2.8% compared to the previous year, with a quarterly recovery in growth rates [2][4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) coordinated financial institutions to provide over 350 billion yuan in new funding to support enterprises [2]. - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) was 51.9% in December 2020, remaining above the threshold for ten consecutive months, indicating improving business conditions [5]. Group 2: Support for Pandemic Response - The industrial and information technology system established a comprehensive emergency production system for medical supplies, significantly enhancing supply capabilities [2][4]. - The "Communication Big Data Travel Card" service was launched, with over 5.1 billion queries throughout the year, aiding in precise pandemic prevention efforts [2]. Group 3: Manufacturing Transformation and Upgrading - The integration of industrialization and informatization has accelerated, with new industries and business models experiencing growth. The added value of equipment manufacturing increased by 6.6%, and high-tech manufacturing grew by 7.1% in 2020 [4][5]. - High-tech manufacturing investment rose by 11.5%, driven by the rapid development of new infrastructure such as 5G and industrial internet [5][6]. Group 4: Development of Small and Medium Enterprises - Since the pandemic, various supportive policies have been implemented, leading to a steady recovery in the economic performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). From January to November 2020, profits of large-scale SMEs increased by 6.9% year-on-year [7]. - The MIIT aims to enhance the innovation capabilities of SMEs, with plans to cultivate 100,000 "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" enterprises over the next three to five years [7][8]. Group 5: 5G and Digital Transformation - Over 600,000 new 5G base stations were built in 2020, achieving full coverage in all cities above the prefecture level, with over 200 million 5G terminal connections [6]. - The implementation of over 1,100 5G and industrial internet projects has accelerated the digital transformation across various industries [6]. Group 6: Overall Industrial Positioning - The achievements in 2020 mark the successful conclusion of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with significant advancements in key technologies and equipment manufacturing, enhancing China's position in the global industrial value chain [4][10].
中方愿同拉方携手推进共建命运共同体“五大工程”
拉美和加勒比国家驻华使团长、多米尼克驻华大使查尔斯表示,政策文件的实施对于拉中命运共同体建 设的持续推进至关重要,将直接影响基础设施建设、科技、教育、文化、农业、可持续发展等领域合 作。拉中加强合作是拉美和加勒比实现伙伴多元化、拓宽合作视野、增强区域战略决策自主性的重要机 遇。 2008年11月和2016年11月,中国政府先后发布首份和第二份对拉政策文件,为中拉关系发展提供了政策 依据。 《人民日报海外版》(2025年12月11日 第 02 版) 新华社北京12月10日电(记者邵艺博、冯歆然)第三份《中国对拉丁美洲和加勒比政策文件》10日在北 京发布。政策文件说,中方愿同拉方携手推进团结、发展、文明、和平、民心"五大工程",共谋发展振 兴,共同谱写构建中拉命运共同体新篇章。 作为发展中国家、全球南方的一员,中国始终同包括拉美和加勒比在内的全球南方同呼吸、共命运。近 年来,中国国家主席习近平就加强中拉关系和各领域合作提出一系列重大倡议和举措,赋予中拉关系新 的时代内涵。中国政府发布第三份《中国对拉丁美洲和加勒比政策文件》,旨在总结经验,展望未来, 全面阐述中国对拉政策,推动中拉关系和各领域合作再上新台阶。 政策 ...
在历史文化和“黑科技”间感受羊城脉动
Group 1: Event Overview - The event "2025 Cross-Strait and Hong Kong-Macao Southeast Asia Chinese Media Guangzhou Tour" was held in Guangzhou, focusing on the theme "New Quality of the Bay Area, New Colors of Yangcheng" [1] - Over 40 media reporters and self-media individuals participated, exploring Guangzhou's technology parks, industrial hubs, and historical sites [1] Group 2: Historical Significance - Guangzhou, referred to as the "Pearl of the South," has a rich history, evolving from a small city in the Qin Dynasty to a major port during the Tang and Song Dynasties, and now serves as a key city in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [2] - The city is noted for its historical "firsts," including the first machine silk factory and the first electric light company in China [2] Group 3: Technological Innovations - EHang Intelligent Technology showcased its various aerial vehicles, emphasizing the vision of convenient air travel akin to taking a taxi [4] - The EH216-S, a small passenger drone, has been tested in cities like Hefei and Guangzhou, with a larger VT35 model boasting a range of 200 kilometers [5] - XPeng Motors demonstrated advanced automotive technology, including a gravity-free seat in a large SUV, highlighting significant cost advantages compared to similar vehicles in Taiwan [5] Group 4: Cultural and Digital Experience - Media participants experienced Guangzhou's vibrant digital music scene at KuGou Music, which utilizes new technologies to promote Chinese music internationally [6] - The integration of AI in music production and distribution was highlighted, showcasing the platform's success in adapting popular songs for foreign markets [6] Group 5: Youth Engagement and Historical Reflection - Young volunteers shared the historical significance of the Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs Cemetery, emphasizing the importance of understanding the past [6] - The visit to the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall evoked strong emotional responses from participants, reflecting on Guangzhou's pivotal role in modern Chinese history [6]