Core Insights - The development index of the Yangtze River Delta region for 2024 is projected to be 135.0, reflecting a 2.6 increase from 2023, with an average annual increase of 3.3 since 2018 [1] Economic Growth - The regional GDP reached 33.17 trillion yuan in 2024, 1.5 times that of 2018, accounting for 24.7% of the national total, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from 2023 [2] - The digital economy is thriving, with the value added from information transmission, software, and IT services reaching 1.88 trillion yuan, 2.3 times that of 2018, representing nearly 30% of the national total [2] Innovation and R&D - The innovation co-construction index rose to 160.6 in 2024, an increase of 8.2 from 2023, with an average annual increase of 6.4 since 2018 [3] - R&D investment reached 1.12 trillion yuan, a 10.5% increase from 2023, accounting for 30.9% of the national total [3] - The region saw nearly 300,000 new invention patents, with a per capita rate exceeding 12 patents, 1.6 times that of 2018 [3] Infrastructure and Coordination - The coordination index remained stable at 131.0 in 2024, with an average annual increase of 4.4 since 2018 [4] - The railway operating mileage exceeded 15,000 kilometers, a 43.6% increase since 2018, with high-speed rail accounting for over half of the total [4] - The income disparity among residents across provinces narrowed from 2.68:1 in 2018 to 2.40:1 in 2024 [4] Environmental Quality - The green co-protection index reached 163.8 in 2024, a 6.3 increase from 2023, with an average annual increase of 5.6 since 2018 [5] - The average proportion of good air quality days in 41 cities was 84.5%, an increase of 0.8 percentage points from 2023 [5] - The proportion of good water quality in national monitoring sections reached 94.3%, up 0.9 percentage points year-on-year [5] Trade and Investment - The open and win-win index was 106.6 in 2024, with total goods import and export exceeding 16 trillion yuan, accounting for 36.5% of the national total [7] - The actual use of foreign capital decreased by 23.3%, but its national share increased from 43.9% in 2023 to 46.3% in 2024 [7] - The seventh China International Import Expo attracted 3,496 exhibitors from 129 countries, with intended transactions exceeding 80 billion USD, of which the Yangtze River Delta accounted for 34% [7] Public Services and Welfare - The shared welfare index grew to 130.4 in 2024, a 0.9 increase from 2023, with an average annual increase of 3.1 since 2018 [8] - The per capita disposable income reached 57,137 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.2% year-on-year [8] - The number of medical institution beds reached 1.6525 million, an increase of 361,800 since 2018, with nearly 7 beds per thousand people [8]

12月25日上午，长江经济带零碳港口物流项目暨江津示范项目在重庆珞璜港正式启动，同步成立的还有 中际新能源与徐工集团共建的人才培养赋能中心。 据了解，该项目由重庆中际新能源科技有限公司牵头建设，是我市新能源重卡"车、站、电、后市场"全 产业链闭环标杆项目。项目计划总投资约6.35亿元，主要由三大场景构成：新能源重卡运输、光伏和储 能、充换电服务以及汽车维保、配件销售等汽车后市场服务。一期项目配置100台新能源重卡，主要适 用于中短途运输，通过智能化平台调度实现3至5分钟快速更换电池，投产后可实现年营业额超1亿元。 重庆中际新能源科技有限公司董事长王东然介绍，作为重庆新能源重卡网络的"首发试验田"，永川区构 建了"车、站、电、后市场"全产业链闭环的核心框架，为绿色货运转型提供了可复制的"永川方案"。 2024年1月3日，位于永川区双石镇的一体化运营项目正式投用，这个占地60亩的"能源驿站"不仅是西南 地区规模最大的同类项目，更开创了全国首个新能源重卡全产业链闭环运营模式。从永川到江津的突 破，让我们有底气向全国推广这一模式。 当前，重庆正加快建设"便捷超充之城"，加速构建新能源汽车高质量充电基础设施网络体系，重 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the significance of the Baihetan Hydropower Station, which is recognized as the world's second-largest hydropower station and has achieved multiple world records [3] - Baihetan is noted for its impressive engineering feats, including the world's largest single-unit capacity for generator sets and the largest underground cavern group [3] - The project emphasizes its commitment to green technology, showcasing its role in promoting sustainable energy solutions [3] Group 2 - The initiative "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" aims to popularize scientific knowledge and enhance the scientific literacy of the public [1] - The collaboration between the China Association for Science and Technology and People's Daily focuses on key national technology strategies and core technologies [1] - The project seeks to celebrate the spirit of scientists and contribute to building a strong technological nation [1]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting scientific spirit to enhance the overall scientific and cultural quality of the population, contributing to the goal of achieving a high level of technological self-reliance and strength in China [1] - The initiative "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" is a collaborative effort between the China Association for Science and Technology and People's Daily, focusing on national science and technology strategic policies, significant scientific awards, and critical core technologies [1] - The project aims to conduct in-depth interviews and research at the grassroots level, producing a series of vivid and high-quality science popularization works to promote the spirit of scientists and gather strength for building a technologically strong nation [1] Group 2 - The article discusses the Udongde Hydropower Station, highlighting its role in not only providing electricity but also initiating a life protection plan for fish species affected by the dam [3] - It presents a narrative of harmony between the massive dam and migratory fish, showcasing a systematic approach to ensuring the survival and reproduction of aquatic life in the context of hydropower development [3]

2025年12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关运作。在这一背景下，由华润置地代建的三亚海棠 河生态公园二期近日通过国际可持续场地评价体系(SITES)V2铂金级认证，成为海南在生态治理与可持 续城市运营领域获得的又一项国际权威认可。 在项目实施过程中，华润置地坚持"保护优先"的原则，完整保留场地内约8公顷原生林资源，并对一棵 树龄逾200年的酸豆树古树实施原址保护。同时，在此基础上，华润置地通过分区养护与生态演替策 略，将园区划分为低维护野化区、中维护演替区和高维护活动区，构建起兼顾生态自愈与公共使用的多 层次生态系统。 据华润置地相关负责人介绍，三亚海棠河生态公园是城市重要的公共生态基础设施项目，全长约14.53 公里，景观面积约265.12万平方米，承担着内河治理、生态修复与公共空间供给等多重功能。项目分两 期实施，一期已于2024年4月开园，二期于2025年6月对公众开放。 针对河岸外来入侵物种问题，华润置地在该项目中实施系统性清理与本土物种补种方案，不仅重塑红树 林生态系统结构，更增强河道生态韧性。同时，围绕再野化路径，项目构建六大本土植物群系，严格遵 循"10-20-30"多样性原则，最终实 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of popularizing scientific knowledge and promoting scientific spirit to enhance the overall scientific and cultural quality of the population, contributing to the goal of achieving high-level technological self-reliance and strength in China [1] - The initiative "Witnessing the Road of Science and Technology" is a collaborative effort between the China Association for Science and Technology and People's Daily, focusing on national science and technology strategic policies, significant scientific awards, and critical core technologies [1] - The project aims to conduct in-depth interviews and research at the grassroots level, producing a series of vivid and high-quality popular science works to promote the spirit of scientists and gather strength for building a technologically strong nation [1] Group 2 - The article highlights the integration of technology into traditional liquor brewing, showcasing how modern advancements are revitalizing the industry [3] - It specifically mentions the Luzhou Laojiao Huangji Brewing Ecological Park as a case study for unlocking contemporary technological secrets in the production of strong aroma liquor [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Five Musts" articulated in the recent Central Economic Work Conference serve as a profound summary for guiding economic practices amidst complex circumstances, emphasizing that the long-term supportive conditions and basic trends of China's economy remain unchanged [1][2]. Economic Performance and Challenges - The conference acknowledged both achievements and challenges, highlighting persistent old issues and new challenges in China's economic development, including deepening external environmental changes and prominent supply-demand imbalances [2]. - The underlying confidence in China's economic stability is attributed to its four inherent advantages: the advantages of the socialist system, a super-large market, a complete industrial system, and abundant talent resources [2]. Policy Direction and Focus - The conference emphasized a policy direction of "stability while seeking progress" and "quality improvement and efficiency enhancement," aiming to integrate existing and new policies effectively [3]. - A notable highlight is the focus on "quality improvement and efficiency enhancement," which aims for precise policy implementation to boost the economy and improve people's livelihoods [3][4]. Investment Philosophy Shift - There is a fundamental shift in investment philosophy, moving from a focus on physical infrastructure to a balanced investment in both physical and human capital, with increased funding for education, healthcare, and elderly care [4]. - This shift is seen as essential for improving living standards and fostering talent, which is crucial for driving high-quality development [4]. Innovation and Development - Innovation-driven initiatives are identified as a core task for the upcoming year, with plans to integrate technological and industrial innovation deeply [4]. - The conference outlined measures to promote the development of education, technology, and talent, aiming to ensure that technological advancements translate into practical applications across industries [4]. Specific Policy Measures - The conference introduced specific measures in various sectors, including promoting win-win development in the platform economy, increasing high school enrollment, and addressing housing demand shifts from quantity to quality [5]. - Each policy deployment is designed to balance current growth stabilization with long-term momentum enhancement, ensuring a comprehensive approach to economic development [5].

千万IP创科普，共筑科技强国梦。为普及科学知识，弘扬科学精神，提高全民科学文化素质，助力实现 高水平科技自立自强，中国科协科普部与人民网联合策划推出"见证科技之路"主题报道，聚焦国家科技 战略政策、重要科技奖项、"卡脖子"关键核心技术等，深入基层一线开展采访调研，推出一批生动鲜活 的科普精品，大力弘扬科学家精神，为建设科技强国汇聚磅礴力量。 0:00 在河西走廊的最西端，鸣沙山与三危山之间，有一座千年艺术宝库——莫高窟。每一抹色彩，每一道线 条，都是祖先留给我们的无价瑰宝。然而，时间本身就是它们最大的敌人。如何让这些脆弱的文明奇迹 最大可能地延缓衰老，安然步入下一个千年？让我们走进甘肃敦煌，看科技如何守护千年壁画，让它们 在新时代"活"下来、"传"下去。 编者按 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments aims to clarify kindergarten fee policies, promoting affordable and high-quality preschool education while reducing the financial burden on families [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The notice introduces a "directory" management system for kindergarten fees, requiring localities to establish and publicly disclose a list of service and additional fees, ensuring that no charges are made outside this list [2]. - The policy emphasizes maintaining high-quality education while implementing free services, ensuring that "free does not mean lower quality" and that children have access to good educational institutions [2]. Group 2: Financial Impact - From 2021 to 2024, the proportion of inclusive kindergartens is expected to increase from 83.00% to 87.26%, with a projected gross enrollment rate of 92% for preschool education by 2024, addressing the issues of accessibility and affordability [1]. - It is estimated that by the fall semester of 2025, national fiscal spending will increase by approximately 20 billion yuan, with a corresponding reduction in family expenditures by the same amount [1]. Group 3: Regulation and Oversight - The notice strengthens regulations against arbitrary fees, prohibiting charges under various names such as transition classes, interest classes, and donations linked to enrollment, aiming to address existing issues of fee evasion and ensure compliance [2]. - The measures are designed to alleviate public concerns and meet parental expectations, potentially resolving issues related to unregulated fee practices in kindergartens [2].

Core Viewpoint - The rise of food safety issues in live-streaming e-commerce highlights the need for stricter regulations to protect consumer rights and ensure compliance with existing laws [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Developments - The State Administration for Market Regulation is prioritizing the oversight of online food sales, with new regulations set to be implemented soon to enforce food safety responsibilities among live-streaming e-commerce operators [1][2]. - The upcoming regulations will specifically address issues such as exaggerated claims, false advertising, and price fraud in food live-streaming [2]. Group 2: Platform Responsibilities - Live-streaming platforms must take on greater responsibility for the content produced by their operators, ensuring compliance with legal standards and preventing the sale of counterfeit or substandard products [2]. - The regulations will require platforms to maintain a "Food Safety Risk Control List" that includes the qualifications of live-stream operators and the compliance of food products with relevant laws [2]. Group 3: Consumer Protection Measures - The need for dynamic monitoring and enhanced regulatory capabilities is emphasized to combat deceptive practices in food live-streaming, such as the use of fake accounts and misleading marketing tactics targeting vulnerable groups like the elderly [3]. - Establishing robust mechanisms for traceability, evidence-based advertising, and consumer rights protection is essential for fostering a trustworthy environment in the food live-streaming sector [3].