Core Insights - The number of China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains passing through the Horgos railway port has exceeded 6,600 this year, representing a year-on-year increase of 21.8% [1] Group 1 - The continuous growth in the number of freight trains supports the supply chain security and smooth operation of the industrial chain for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member countries [1]

Group 1 - The National Platform Economy Governance Standardization Technical Committee has been officially established to enhance governance capabilities and modernize the governance system in the platform economy sector [2] - The main objective of the committee is to clarify market rules and standardize industry development, promoting compliance and improving the operational quality of platform enterprises [2] - The committee is focusing on key areas and challenges in platform economy governance, aiming to create a comprehensive national governance standard system [2] Group 2 - The committee has initiated the development of four national standards, including "Basic Requirements for Delivery Platform Service Management" and "Compliance Evaluation Guidelines for Online Trading Platforms" [2] - Two of these standards, "Basic Requirements for Delivery Platform Service Management" and "Compliance Evaluation Guidelines for Online Trading Platforms," have completed the project initiation phase and will soon seek public feedback [2]

Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Guiding Opinions" by the State Council aims to provide a new regulatory framework for the existing PPP projects, which are valued at over 10 trillion yuan, addressing various issues and setting clear expectations for future implementations [1][9][12] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The "Guiding Opinions" categorize and prioritize the implementation of existing projects, with different measures for near-completion and slow-progress projects, and stipulates that projects not started by the end of 2024 will not be implemented under the PPP model [1][9] - The new mechanism introduced in 2023 aims to clarify the rules for old and new projects, marking a new phase for the PPP industry [6][12] Group 2: Historical Context - The PPP model was heavily promoted starting in 2014 as a solution for local government financing issues and to enhance public service efficiency, leading to a peak where the total investment in the PPP management library exceeded 16 trillion yuan [2][5] - The industry faced a turning point in 2017 when the government began to clean up the PPP market, leading to a significant reduction in the number of projects and a halt in new project approvals [6][13] Group 3: Current Challenges - Existing PPP projects face numerous challenges, including delayed payments from local governments, difficulties in project completion, and a lack of clear policies leading to compliance issues [7][8][10] - The "Guiding Opinions" are expected to provide strong support for funding and policy resources for existing projects, which may help restore confidence in the market [9][11] Group 4: Future Outlook - The future of public service and infrastructure funding remains uncertain as the PPP model recedes, with local governments exploring alternative financing methods such as special bonds and direct financing from financial institutions [13][14] - Experts suggest that while the PPP model has its merits, the focus should be on ensuring that existing projects can complete their lifecycle to validate the model's effectiveness for future applications [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by existing PPP (Public-Private Partnership) projects in China, highlighting issues such as project delays, financial imbalances, and the impact of new regulations aimed at addressing these problems [1][2]. Summary by Sections Current Challenges in PPP Projects - Existing PPP projects are experiencing a standstill, with many facing delays and financial difficulties, raising concerns about potential systemic risks to investors and public services [1]. - Local governments are often reluctant to pay subsidies, leading to a "new officials ignore old debts" phenomenon, which exacerbates the financial strain on PPP projects [2][7]. New Regulations and Their Implications - The new regulations emphasize the need for local governments to prioritize projects with certain revenue potential and to expedite the completion of near-finished projects [1][3]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to support ongoing projects and are prohibited from arbitrarily terminating credit approvals, which is expected to alleviate financing difficulties for existing PPP projects [5][10]. Performance-Based Payment Requirements - The regulations mandate timely payments based on performance results, aiming to address the prevalent issue of delayed payments from local governments [7][10]. - There is a focus on enhancing government creditworthiness and establishing a more systematic approach to ensure timely payments to project investors [8][12]. Financial Support and Debt Management - The introduction of special bonds and other fiscal support measures is intended to expand repayment sources for PPP projects, although local governments face challenges in managing existing debt limits [12]. - The regulations encourage a collaborative approach among social capital, financial institutions, and government entities to optimize project costs and improve service delivery efficiency [10][11]. Future Outlook and Recommendations - The article suggests that while the new regulations provide a framework for addressing existing issues, the actual implementation will require careful negotiation and collaboration among all stakeholders involved in PPP projects [10][11]. - It highlights the importance of innovative operational models and effective management strategies to enhance project sustainability and financial viability [11].

经济观察网 据央视新闻，近期，华北大部、东北南部、华南南部、西南东部局地遭遇强降雨，造成严 重洪涝、地质灾害。8月29日，财政部、应急管理部紧急预拨2.2亿元中央自然灾害救灾资金，支持北 京、河北、天津、内蒙古、辽宁、云南、海南7省（区、市）开展应急抢险救灾工作，重点做好转移安 置受灾人员、排危除险等应急处置、开展次生灾害隐患排查和应急整治、倒损民房修复等工作，最大限 度降低灾害损失和人员伤亡，切实保障人民群众生命财产安全。 （原标题：两部门紧急预拨2.2亿元 支持7省区市做好应急抢险救灾工作） 财政部要求有关省（区、市）财政厅（局）抓紧将资金拨付灾区，切实加强救灾资金监管，坚决杜绝资 金滞留、挤占、挪用等违规行为，确保救灾资金全部用于灾区和受灾群众。 ...

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of deepening factor market-oriented reforms as a crucial measure for constructing a high-level socialist market economy system and promoting the construction of a unified national market [1] - The focus is on enhancing the market's decisive role in resource allocation, promoting market determination of factor prices, and ensuring efficient and fair allocation [1] - Key areas for reform include stimulating innovation in technological factors, promoting efficient allocation of land factors, guiding reasonable flow of human resources, and accelerating the cultivation of a data factor market [1] Group 2 - The construction of county-level ordinary high schools is vital for the growth and success of countless students, especially those from rural areas [2] - The meeting called for optimizing resource allocation to accelerate the construction of county-level ordinary high schools, adapting to urbanization and population flow trends [2] - The implementation of the Medical and Health Strengthening Foundation Project is crucial for the health and well-being of the population, focusing on enhancing grassroots medical and health service functions [2]

Industry Overview - The popularity of stand-up paddleboarding (SUP) has surged in Beijing, particularly in areas like Liangma River and Kunyu River, attracting a diverse group of enthusiasts [2][4][10] - The paddleboard market in China is experiencing significant growth, with the annual production capacity exceeding 70% of the global total, primarily concentrated in Weihai, Shandong [9][10] - The paddleboard industry is witnessing a demographic shift, with women aged 25 to 40 becoming the primary consumers, leading to increased demand for colorful and stylish designs [9][10] Market Dynamics - Tuno Outdoor, a key manufacturer in the paddleboard industry, reported sales exceeding 100 million yuan in 2023, with production numbers for the first half of 2025 already reaching 60% of the previous year's total [9][10] - Paddleboards are becoming more affordable, with prices significantly lower than a few years ago, making the sport accessible to a broader audience [8][10] - The paddleboard market is projected to grow to approximately $15.9 billion by 2025, with an annual growth rate of 9.95%, indicating strong commercial potential [10][11] Consumer Trends - Paddleboarding is increasingly viewed as a leisure activity rather than a competitive sport, aligning with broader trends in outdoor recreation that emphasize enjoyment over challenge [10][12] - The rental market for paddleboards is expanding, with businesses offering comprehensive services that combine accommodation, equipment rental, and guided experiences [12][13] - The convenience and low entry cost of paddleboarding equipment contribute to its growing popularity, with many consumers unaware of the affordability and accessibility of the sport [7][11] Future Opportunities - The paddleboard industry has several potential growth avenues, including training programs, tourism integration, and enhanced rental services [13][14] - Innovations in paddleboard design, such as multifunctional features and aesthetic enhancements, are being developed to cater to evolving consumer preferences [14] - The overall outdoor sports market in China is maturing, with paddleboarding positioned to benefit from the increasing interest in diverse recreational activities [10][12]

（原标题：从厌学到复学｜10 修复亲子之间的信任裂痕） "你根本不知道我有多难！""说了也没用，你从来不懂我！" 当孩子甩出这样的话时，很多家长感到很受伤，很委屈，明明为他做了那么多，为什么换不来一句理 解？ 其实，孩子认为家长"不懂"的背后，往往不是认为家长爱得不够，而是倾听得不够——当孩子感觉自己 的情绪和需求总是被歪曲和被忽略，信任的裂痕便会悄悄扩大。 真正的倾听，不是简单的"我在听"，而是用"心"接住孩子的感受，让他确信："你说的，我真的懂。"这 需要层层递进的共情力，从"听到声音"到"听懂情绪"，再到"看见需求"。 一、第一层：停下"评判"，先"接住情绪" 孩子说"我不想上学了，老师总针对我"，别急着反驳"你怎么总找借口"，也别急着给建议"你应该跟老 师好好沟通"。此刻最该做的，是让他感受到"你的情绪被看见了"： 我们可以 用"重复"确认你在听："听起来，你觉得老师对你有偏见，心里特别委屈，是吗？" 也可以用"身体语言"传递重视：放下手机、蹲下来和他平视，甚至递一张纸巾——沉默的陪伴，有时比 语言更有力量。 这一步不需要"解决问题"，只需要让孩子知道"我愿意听你把话说完，哪怕我不认同"。很多时候，情 ...

Core Insights - The upcoming exhibition of artist Zhang Kai invites audiences to explore his unique artistic world, showcasing his dedication to art over the past two decades in his orderly studio in Beijing [1][2] - Zhang Kai's works are influenced by early Renaissance and medieval art, particularly the style of Vermeer, featuring small, simple, and soft compositions that replace traditional subjects with cats and rabbits, creating a noble and sacred atmosphere [1] - The "hollow gaze" of the cat and rabbit figures in his paintings reflects a contemporary system of emotions, addressing the silent resistance to the emotional excesses of modern society [1] Exhibition Details - Exhibition Duration: August 16 - September 21 [3] - Curator: Chen Yunyao [3] - Location: Triumph Gallery, 798 Art District, No. A05, Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing [3]

Core Insights - The report indicates that 34.1% of companies have fully compliant social security bases, an increase of 5.7 percentage points from 2024, highlighting initial progress in compliance efforts [1] - 29.3% of companies encountered employee disputes related to social security in the past year, indicating that social security disputes are becoming a real challenge for businesses [2] - The report emphasizes the need for companies to proactively embrace social security compliance amid rising labor rights awareness and increasing labor disputes [3] Compliance and Challenges - The increase in fully compliant social security bases reflects a significant achievement, yet many companies still face challenges in compliance [1][2] - 22.7% of companies pay social security at the minimum level, down 5.5 percentage points from last year, while 24.6% pay based on fixed salary excluding bonuses, down 2.6 percentage points [1] - The report suggests that social security compliance is a long-term endeavor requiring careful planning and consideration of historical and current factors [2] Employee Disputes and Legal Context - The Supreme People's Court's recent ruling allows employees to leave and claim compensation if their employer fails to pay social security, which may increase disputes [2] - In the first half of 2025, labor dispute cases accepted by courts rose to 436,000, a year-on-year increase of 40.17% [2] Employment Practices - The report notes a trend towards diversified employment practices, with 61.0% of companies employing interns, 44.6% using outsourced workers, 30.9% hiring part-time employees, and 12.6% re-employing retirees [3] - The survey covered 6,689 companies, with 90.9% of respondents being human resources professionals, indicating a broad representation of the industry [3]