药企应当如何应对挑战？邓勇建议，药企应优先梳理主要品种，统筹开展真实世界研究、文献挖掘与必 要毒理试验，及时修订说明书，并建立健全的药物警戒体系，确保药品安全、有效并符合法规要求。同 时，主动评估并注销低价值批准文号，将资源集中于真正服务临床需求的优质产品。 "许多中成药源于传统验方的加减方剂，且成分复杂。禁忌、不良反应、注意事项3项内容是当前中成药 说明书中普遍薄弱的环节。"中国中药协会合理用药专委会常务副主任委员康震认为，要客观认识中药 与西药在治疗逻辑上存在的本质差异：西药强调精准适应症，中成药的疗效高度依赖辨证论治。如果辨 证正确、用药得当，不良反应自然会减少；药性再优，如果用错证型、配伍失当、剂量失准，不良反应 则可能随之发生。 康震认为，疗效确切的经典名方制剂，临床验证充分、使用历史悠久，一般来说整体质量与信息完整性 相对可靠，风险低，说明书修订难度较小。需重点关注的是来源不清、组方随意、长期缺乏系统评价的 品种。 要让百姓真正用好中药，康震认为，除了企业必须承担起责任，医疗端也需强化辨证能力，避免脱离证 候的"经验性用药"，还要通过宣传教育提高群众对中医的理解和安全用药意识，多管齐下、相辅相成， ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of maintaining a reasonable proportion of the manufacturing industry as it is crucial for economic stability and national security [1] - The transition from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing strong nation requires a focus on intelligent, green, and integrated development to build a modern industrial system [1] - Manufacturing serves as a "ballast" for economic development, supporting both traditional and emerging industries through innovation and application scenarios [1] Group 2 - There is a call to accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing by leveraging digital and green technologies to enhance the vitality and competitiveness of traditional industries [2] - The promotion of strategic emerging industries is essential, with a focus on deep integration of technological and industrial innovation to cultivate new productive forces [2] - The development of the manufacturing service industry should be expedited, supported by a comprehensive policy framework and fostering collaboration between industry, academia, and research [2]

在地方建设发展的实践中，我深刻体会到，各地应该立足禀赋、发挥优势，紧密衔接、同向发力。 立足禀赋，精准落子，避免"一哄而上"。我国幅员辽阔，东西南北资源禀赋、产业基础差异巨大。构建 新发展格局，必须鼓励各地深入审视自身区位、资源、市场等独特优势，在国家总体布局中找到最适配 的坐标。关键是要形成特色鲜明、错位协同的产业图谱，从源头上防止低水平重复建设和同质化内卷。 "三化"引领，系统升级，锻造核心竞争力。智能化、绿色化、融合化是相互促进的系统工程。智能化方 面，推动人工智能、大数据贯穿全产业链，实现质量变革与效率变革。绿色化方面，必须将环保标准和 技术革新内化为产业基因，这本身也催生着巨大的新市场。融合化方面，要大力破除壁垒，推动先进制 造业与现代服务业、数字经济与实体经济，以及不同区域产业间的深度融合，拓展价值空间。 协同联动，共赢发展，下好全国"一盘棋"。真正的现代化产业体系是高度有机的生态系统。既要支持优 势地区"攀高峰"，也要通过共建园区、飞地经济、供应链协作等方式带动后发地区"强基础"，让创新成 果在发达地区"开花"后，也能在适宜地区"结果"，最终实现整体跃升与共同富裕的共赢目标。（记者金 歆采访整理 ...

河北秦皇岛市海港区河东街道工人南里第二社区新时代文明实践站里，大学生志愿者为小朋友辅导作 业。曹建雄 摄（人民视觉） 湖北荆门市东宝区石桥驿镇上泉村"幸福里食堂"向老人们提供敬老午餐。赵平 摄（人民视觉） 在安徽合肥市庐阳区海棠街道建华社区，青年志愿者为老年人理发。赵明 摄（人民视觉） 今年1月起，修改后的村民委员会组织法、城市居民委员会组织法正式施行。 "一老一小"，是家事也是国事，此次立法中对其予以了重点关注。修改后的两部法律对村（居）民委员 会的职责作了完善，增加了关心关爱老年人、儿童、残疾人和困难村（居）民的内容；完善村（居）民 委员会下属委员会设置，新增"老年人和妇女儿童工作"委员会相关内容。 据统计，在关爱儿童方面，截至2025年10月，全国已经累计配备乡镇（街道）儿童督导员4.2万名、村 （社区）儿童主任58.3万名。同时，推进老年友好社区、老年友好城市建设，截至2024年底，已累计创 建2990个全国示范性老年友好型社区。 "十五五"规划建议提出，"健全覆盖全人群、全生命周期的人口服务体系。"在广大城乡基层，村委会、 居委会应如何落实法律要求，把"一老一小"服务办得更实更细？记者进行了探访。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a modern infrastructure system is essential for building a modern industrial system and plays a strategic role in national development [1] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure - Accelerate the construction of intelligent and comprehensive digital information infrastructure, integrating network, computing power, and application infrastructure to strengthen the foundation for the digital economy and modern industrial system [1] Group 2: Energy Infrastructure - Focus on building new energy infrastructure, developing a new power system, advancing energy storage, and promoting clean energy base construction to increase the proportion of renewable energy supply and support the green transformation of industries [1] Group 3: Transportation Infrastructure - Improve the modern comprehensive transportation system by enhancing cross-regional coordination, advancing inter-regional corridor construction, and promoting national comprehensive freight hub development to elevate the service level of transportation and support the construction of a modern industrial system [1]

世界上一些国家虽然经济发展水平不低，但"电荒""电网碎片化""电费高企"等问题却始终难以解决。从 2015年约5.5万亿千瓦时，到2025年突破10万亿千瓦时，中国用电量在10年间近乎翻倍增长，目前规模 已是美国的2倍多，高于欧盟、俄罗斯、印度、日本总和。被外媒称为世界首个重要"电力国家"，中国 实至名归，背后是"中国规划"的科学指引，是能源领域高质量发展的稳步推进。从46条特高压工程架 起"西电东送""北电南供"通道，到加快构建全国统一电力市场，再到引导"东数西算"工程与能源布局协 同发展，中国"规划治国"的高效能和绿色发展成就充分展现。 中国成为首个重要"电力国家"，为全球能源绿色转型提供了示范效应。国际能源署指出，"'电力时代'已 经到来"。替代终端化石能源消费，电力是主要选择；开发利用新能源资源，发电是主要方式。中国每 用3度电，就有1度多是绿电。2025年，中国风电光伏合计装机历史性超过火电。中国95%以上煤电机组 超低排放、50%以上煤电机组能深度调峰，建成全球最大清洁煤电供应体系。看终端消费，中国交通、 工业、建筑等各行各业都在积极实施电能替代，"以电代煤""以电代油""以电代气"稳步推进。展望 ...

人民日报记者 吴君 7S店入口处，一款"脚下长轮"的人形机器人吸引了不少顾客围观。"它叫'远游'，身高158厘米、体 重72公斤，每秒钟可以走1.5米。"胡龙丹说，"远游"是土生土长的"湖北人"，已在湖北咸宁市中心医 院"打工"9个月，主要提供导诊、讲解、艾灸等服务，是湖北首台在医院应用的人形机器人。 "研发'远游'前，我们首先对客户的需求进行调研分析，分别制造出硬件、软件、算法等各类'器 官'和'组织'，再组装成完整的人形机器人。"武汉手智创新科技有限公司总经理袁超介绍，武汉大学微 电子学院刘胜院士团队为产品提供了传感器、人工智能技术等方面的解决方案，湖北的人形机器人产业 链则提供了80%以上的硬件支持。"湖北有人形机器人核心供应链企业20家、关联性企业近千家，可以 采购'远游'所需的'大脑''骨骼''电子皮肤'等关键零部件。"袁超说。 从研发到生产仅用了半年，2025年4月，第一台"远游"诞生，如今已进入量产阶段。袁超介绍，公 司建立了4条人形机器人自动化生产线，可实现年产1500台。 人形机器人产得出，也要用得好。2025年6月，湖北成立了人形机器人"学校"——人形机器人创新 中心。每一个刚"出生"的人 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of Xiong'an New Area emphasizes a balanced approach between rapid growth and sustainable urban planning, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping's directives for policy refinement to benefit relocated units and personnel [1]. Group 1: Rapid Development - The Xiong'an Innovation Center is accelerating research and development, with the "Xiong'an No. 1" satellite expected to launch in the first half of 2026, showcasing the rapid pace of technological advancement [2]. - Xiong'an Miaoxin Biotechnology Co., established in August 2023, plans to open clinics and has already attracted top scientists, leading to significant project approvals and a revenue target exceeding 23 million yuan by 2025 [3]. - The China National Chemical Corporation's headquarters in Xiong'an is set to house nearly 1,000 employees by October 2025, contributing to industrial and talent aggregation, with an annual investment of 200 billion yuan since the 14th Five-Year Plan [4]. Group 2: Sustainable Living - The Xiong'an Library, with a collection of 1.5 million volumes and advanced reading services, reflects the cultural enrichment efforts in the area, promoting a slower, more thoughtful lifestyle amidst rapid development [6]. - The ecological design of Xiong'an includes over 740,000 acres of green space, integrating nature with urban life, allowing residents to enjoy both work and leisure seamlessly [7]. - The relocation of families to Xiong'an, such as that of a biotechnology company manager, illustrates the community's commitment to providing quality housing and public services, fostering a sense of belonging among residents [8].

Core Insights - The rapid expansion of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure in China aims to support the increasing number of electric vehicles, with a target of 20.09 million charging facilities by the end of 2025 and 28 million by the end of 2027 [1] - The "Three-Year Doubling Action Plan" emphasizes enhancing charging network efficiency, service quality, and innovation in the industry ecosystem to accommodate the growing EV ownership [1] Group 1: Charging Infrastructure Development - By the end of 2025, China aims to have 20.09 million electric vehicle charging facilities, supporting over 43 million electric vehicles [1] - The plan includes building 28 million charging facilities by 2027, providing over 300 million kilowatts of public charging capacity to meet the needs of over 80 million electric vehicles [1] - The development of high-speed service areas with ultra-fast charging stations and rural areas with accessible charging points is underway to improve charging conditions [1] Group 2: Fast Charging Stations - The Taohu Service Area in Suzhou has implemented a "dual-gun" charging system that can charge a vehicle in 15 minutes, significantly improving efficiency [2] - The service area features four dedicated charging spots for heavy-duty electric trucks, with a maximum output power of 480 kilowatts, nearly four times that of traditional fast charging [2] - The average daily service at the Taohu Service Area is 173 vehicles, with an average charging time of 20 minutes [3] Group 3: Rural Charging Solutions - In Dongguo Village, Shanxi Province, local residents now have access to charging stations, alleviating previous concerns about charging accessibility [4] - Longzi County has been selected as a pilot for enhancing charging infrastructure, with plans to build charging stations in 96 villages, aiming for a coverage rate of over 65% [5] - The local government is encouraging private investment in charging infrastructure through subsidy policies [5] Group 4: Community Charging Initiatives - In Chengdu, the "Unified Construction and Service" model is being implemented to address charging difficulties in residential areas, allowing for centralized planning and management of charging facilities [6] - The community has identified over 300 electric vehicles in the area and plans to install around 40 charging stations across two zones [7] - This model is being replicated in other old and resettlement communities to enhance charging convenience for residents [7]

大寒之后，天寒地冻。 1月24日，新疆阿勒泰地区富蕴县远冬牧场气温在零下30摄氏度左右。 "为了能让羊群吃上优质草料，当地牧民会根据四季变化，在荒漠草原、山地草原、山地草甸、高寒草 原间不断转场，每年'搬家'多次。羊群以草原上的作物为食，因此阿勒泰羊肉质优良。"阿勒泰地区畜 牧工作站正高级畜牧师仲荣介绍，"特别是阿勒泰水源丰富、空气纯净、气候偏冷凉，低温慢生长的特 性让阿勒泰羊肌间脂肪分布均匀，且牧区牧草天然无污染、粗纤维含量适中，进一步提升了羊肉的口感 和营养价值，成为其品质标签。" "我们今天把羊运回去，依托智能冷链物流和精深加工技术，48小时后羊肉就能'飞'到北京、上海、广 东等地，被端上消费者的餐桌。"孙权说。 跨越山河，这份鲜美却始终留存本味的秘诀，便是冷链技术的革新。 在阿勒泰地区哈巴河县，阿勒泰羊的销售方式转换到了"云端"。远在千里之外的消费者依托微信小程 序，只需动动手指，就能挑选心仪的小羊羔。认领羊羔后，消费者可直联哈巴河县495万亩获中国有机 认证的四季牧场，追踪羊羔运动轨迹、体重数据及牧场实况。 航空链架起鲜享通道，有机产地认证、有机产品认证与地理标志认证锚定品质基石，阿勒泰羊的独特风 ...