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多重逆风下2025年全球航空业展现强劲韧性 旅客运输量据估达49.8亿人次
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 06:23
国际航空运输协会(以下简称"国际航协")近日发布的报告表明,当前全球航空客运展现出更强的稳定性 与适应能力。国际航协理事长威利·沃尔什指出,在供应链瓶颈、地缘政治冲突、全球贸易疲软等多重 逆风下,航空业的表现值得肯定,"航空公司已成功建立起应对冲击的较强韧性,实现稳定盈利"。预计 2026年全球航空运输需求还将延续增长态势,行业盈利水平有望保持在相对可持续的区间。 亚太引领航空客运增长 国际航协的最新报告显示,2025年全球航空业的旅客运输量据估达49.8亿人次,2026年有望达到52亿人 次,同比增长4.4%,将创历史新高;2026年全球航空业总收入有望达1.053万亿美元,较2025年的1.008 万亿美元增长4.5%;2026年净利润有望达410亿美元,高于2025年的395亿美元。 被称为"森林花园机场"的新加坡樟宜国际机场,2025年迎来历史性高峰,全年旅客吞吐量近7000万人 次,航站楼灯火通明、人流如织,长期处于高密度运行状态。新加坡樟宜国际机场的繁忙景象是去年全 球航空出行需求持续释放的一个缩影。 从区域看,亚太地区依然是全球航空需求增长的重要引擎。据估算,2025年亚太地区航空业的净利润约 ...
商业航天:“高热度”下的“冷思考”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 06:20
"当有一天人类在月球上有工厂,我坐火箭去出趟差,7天后回来,这可能会变成司空见惯的事情。去大 洋彼岸开个会,坐火箭,一两个小时抵达,这也可能会实现。"前不久,商业火箭公司中科宇航创始 人、董事长杨毅强向记者描绘了这个场景。 2025年,我国商业运载火箭发射25次,全年入轨商业卫星311颗,占我国全年入轨卫星总数的84%,并 挑战了两次真正意义上的火箭可重复使用任务。 在这场行业竞速跑中,让企业脱颖而出的,是由技术、效率和生态构建的三重保障。 技术创新是发展根基。 庞大卫星布局催生持续、大规模的火箭发射需求,传统的一次性火箭运力成本高,提升火箭运力性价比 与发展可重复使用技术成为破题关键。 2023年7月,由蓝箭航天研制的朱雀二号火箭率先实现全球首枚液氧甲烷火箭入轨。两年后,这家公司 又一次向火箭可重复使用技术发起冲击,朱雀三号成功实现入轨,尽管没有顺利回收,但却是一次值得 肯定的尝试。 "朱雀系列火箭攻克了液氧甲烷发动机关键核心技术,解决了煤油发动机的结焦问题,这是实现火箭可 重复使用的最佳路径之一。"蓝箭航天创始人张昌武说。 天兵科技率先开展"一箭36星"发射技术攻关;中科宇航研制出高性能、轻质化液氧煤油发 ...
去年266.96万人次通过信用修复回归市场
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 06:15
最高人民法院26日举行新闻发布会,介绍人民法院以交叉执行为牵引,有效解决执行难工作情况。2025 年,新纳入失信名单233.98万人次,同时有266.96万人次通过信用修复回归市场,信用修复人次连续7个 季度超过新纳入失信名单人次;累计1865.18万被执行人迫于失信惩戒压力主动履行义务;追究拒不执 行判决、裁定罪4461人,保持了对失信行为的高压态势。 最高法执行局局长黄文俊介绍,2025年,民事裁判自动履行率达61.01%,同比增长2.7个百分点。在执 行案件量同比增长15.43%的情况下,执行到位率达50.59%,执行完毕率为39.29%,执行到位金额约2.2 万亿元。 人民法院聚焦人民群众关注的"骨头案""疑难案""长期未结案"等,全面推进交叉执行落地落实。2023年 10月以来,全国法院已交叉执行47.7万件,22.25万件难案积案取得实质进展或者化解。 (责任编辑:朱赫) ...
春运期间寄递服务保障工作方案发布 切实保障快递员休息休假等合法权利
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 06:12
Group 1 - The State Post Bureau has issued a plan for the 2026 Spring Festival delivery service, emphasizing the need to meet public delivery demands and protect the rights of couriers [1] - The plan aims to ensure basic delivery service during the Spring Festival and organize the recovery of operations post-holiday, focusing on the demand for purchasing goods before the festival [1] - Postal and express companies are required to predict business volume changes accurately and publish service times and regions in advance to meet delivery needs during the holiday [1] Group 2 - The plan highlights the importance of safeguarding couriers' rights during the Spring Festival, including timely payment of wages and establishing a mechanism for addressing their concerns [1] - Companies must implement staggered holidays based on business volume and individual courier preferences, prohibiting forced on-duty requirements during the holiday [1] - Adequate overtime pay and holiday bonuses must be provided for couriers working during the Spring Festival, along with support for their accommodation and medical needs [1] Group 3 - The plan stresses the need for enhanced safety management in delivery channels, including the identification and inspection of items to prevent dangerous goods from entering the delivery system [2] - Postal and express companies must strictly enforce real-name collection, inspection, and security checks to maintain industry safety and stability [2] - There is a prohibition on the delivery of fireworks and other illegal items to ensure compliance with safety regulations [2]
“十四五”时期 淮河流域新增水库库容25亿立方米
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 04:49
截至"十四五"末,国务院确定的进一步治淮38项工程全部开工,其中17项竣工验收,淮河干流重要堤防 达标三年行动全面完成,流域新增水库库容25亿立方米、防洪库容10.9亿立方米,流域防洪工程体系不 断完善,雨水情监测预报体系和水旱灾害防御工作体系加快构建。 "十四五"时期,淮河流域河湖健康评价全面完成,9条母亲河复苏目标全面实现,建成流域级幸福河湖 125个、省市县级幸福河湖2200余个、国家级水利风景区8家;水土流失预防监督、综合治理和动态监测 全面强化,流域水土流失面积减少4006平方公里,水土保持率提高至91.3%;重点河湖生态流量目标达 标率保持在90%以上,河湖生态保护治理体系加快构建。 人民日报北京1月26日电 记者从水利部淮河水利委员会获悉:"十四五"时期,我国累计完成治淮投资 6060亿元,是"十三五"时期的1.63倍,水利基础设施建设全面提速,流域水旱灾害防御、水资源节约集 约利用与优化配置、河湖生态保护治理、统一治理管理等能力显著提升。 "十四五"时期,淮河流域15条重要跨省河湖水量分配工作全部完成,用水总量持续控制在724亿立方米 以内,地下水取用水量较"十三五"末减少超15%;农田灌溉水 ...
经济新方位·全年数据微视角|一项软件服务,大幅降低企业停产风险
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 04:13
人民日报记者 窦瀚洋 11.1% 一年多前,前川电机打算对自动化系统进行一次智能化改造。凭借挖掘数据应用的能力,有着上千 家企业服务经验的蒲惠智造科技股份有限公司拿下这一订单。 蒲惠智造的项目经理说,传统智能系统主要解决"有没有数据"的问题,仍难以攻克"数据是否真 实、问题出在哪里、该怎么改进"等更深层次的管理问题。 怎么办?蒲惠智造董事长王克飞介绍,把AI(人工智能)技术嵌入系统,理解业务背后逻辑,让 数据"说真话"、流程"真落地",使数据真正服务业务运行和管理决策。 2025年,服务业增加值同比增长5.4%。其中,信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业增加值同比增长 11.1%。 临近春节,浙江绍兴上虞区,浙江前川电机有限公司的生产车间里,工作人员业务繁忙,但一切井 然有序。 "以前,车间总是乱糟糟,领料员跑着核对纸质单据,班组长扯着嗓子协调工序,操作员反复强调 自己的工艺没问题……"公司总经理钱善璋说,哪怕用上管理调度的自动化系统,情况也没有多大好 转。 技术员徐钖洋深有感触,"从不同部门汇总来的数据流,变为成百上千个表格文件,一旦需要跨表 关联分析,就得手动串联多张表格,还要编写复杂的函数公式,非常麻烦。" ...
为全球经济增长带来更多动力(外媒看中国)——国际舆论看好中国经济发展前景
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:51
Core Insights - In 2025, China's economy demonstrated resilience amidst complex domestic and international environments, achieving a GDP growth of 5.0% and maintaining its position as the world's second-largest economy [1][2][3] Economic Performance - The industrial added value for large-scale industries increased by 5.9% year-on-year, while total goods import and export rose by 3.8% [2] - Final consumption expenditure contributed over 50% to economic growth, with real per capita disposable income growing by 5.0%, aligning with overall economic growth [2] Government Initiatives - The Chinese government implemented various economic stimulus measures, including a trade-in policy for consumer goods, which significantly boosted retail sales [2][3] - The government's focus on innovation and high-quality development has led to increased contributions from domestic consumption and foreign trade to economic growth [3] Technological Advancements - R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, indicating a strong commitment to innovation [4] - China made significant strides in advanced technology sectors, with notable growth in the production of civilian drones (37.3%), 3D printing equipment (52.5%), industrial robots (28.0%), and new energy vehicles (25.1%) [4] Global Economic Impact - China's economic growth is projected to contribute approximately 30% to global economic growth, reinforcing its role as a stable and reliable driver of the world economy [7] - International organizations have raised their growth forecasts for China, reflecting confidence in the effectiveness of the government's economic measures [3][7] Innovation and Sustainability - China is rapidly advancing in green technologies, including electric vehicles and solar panels, which are becoming increasingly popular in various countries [6] - The focus on integrating artificial intelligence with various sectors is driving digital transformation and improving public service levels [5][6]
权威发布|出政策办活动优场景,促消费今年继续加力
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:48
人民日报记者 罗珊珊 1月26日,国务院新闻办举行新闻发布会,介绍2025年商务工作及运行情况,部署2026年提振消 费、拓展双向投资等方面举措。 "刚刚过去的2025年是很不平凡的一年。我们迎难而上、奋力拼搏,商务发展总体平稳、稳中有 进。"商务部副部长鄢东在会上表示。 提升文化娱乐、旅游休闲、餐饮住宿、体育赛事、医疗健康等领域供给水平 服务消费具有消费频次高、乘数效应强、增长可持续等特点,在扩大内需、增进民生福祉中发挥着 重要的作用。2025年,居民人均服务性消费支出同比增长4.5%,占居民人均消费支出的比重为46.1%。 下一步,商务部将继续实施服务消费提质惠民行动,会同相关部门推动提升文化娱乐、旅游休闲、餐饮 住宿、体育赛事、医疗健康等领域的供给水平。 在商品消费方面,扩围提质实施消费品以旧换新,汽车、家电、手机等相关产品销售额2.61万亿 元,惠及3.66亿人次。在服务消费方面,开展服务消费提质惠民行动,全年服务零售额同比增长5.5%, 文体休闲、旅游咨询租赁、交通出行等服务零售额保持两位数增长。在创新消费场景方面,开展国际化 消费环境建设试点,优化离境退税政策,离境退税商品销售额增长近一倍。240 ...
用人工智能激活制造业企业“数字大脑”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:47
AI赋能,让系统从数据记录变为懂行专家。数据是企业的重要资产,而脱离业务逻辑的数据,则丧失 了创造价值的能力。引入AI技术,关键在于赋予系统理解能力。系统真正"读懂"业务后,不仅能处理结 构化报表,更能深度解析工艺文档、维修日志等非结构化数据,让隐性经验变得更可执行。 AI驱动,让管理从事后"救火"变为事前干预。AI技术的应用,可将管理介入的时间点大幅前移,通过对 历史数据与实时状态的综合研判,并结合对市场舆情、一线反馈等非结构化信息的分析,进行趋势预测 与风险预警。无论是库存的智能调控,还是生产排程的动态优化,AI技术的运用都能使运营效率实现 质变。 数字技术与实体经济的深度融合,是制造业高质量发展的必由之路。然而在数字化转型浪潮中,不少企 业的服务器里虽囤积了大量数据,关键决策却仍依靠经验驱动。 破解这一难题,关键在于打破传统路径依赖,利用人工智能这一引擎,推动软件服务从单纯的工具支撑 向深度的智能驱动转型,让数据"说话"、真正"活"起来。 以价值为本,推动软件服务商完成从"贩卖功能"向"交付结果"的服务升级。制造业企业引进软件服务是 为了解决实际管理痛点,这倒逼软件服务商摒弃单纯的卖产品思维,利用AI技 ...
记录今天的突破 孕育明天的可能(科技自立自强)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-27 03:34
Core Insights - The announcement of the "Top Ten Scientific Advances" in China and the world for 2025 highlights significant technological breakthroughs that have the potential for rapid industrialization and future development [2][3][4]. Group 1: China's Top Ten Scientific Advances - The top ten scientific advances in China include the "artificial sun" EAST achieving a world record of "one billion degrees for a thousand seconds," the development of a liver cancer prediction system featured on the cover of Nature, and the successful creation of a thorium molten salt reactor [3][4]. - Other notable advancements include the completion of the "North Brain No. 1" wireless human implant, the discovery of original innovation targets and candidate drugs for Parkinson's disease, and the development of a new hydrogen production technology [3][4]. - The advancements also encompass breakthroughs in 6G wireless communication and significant progress in the protection of black soil through the "Black Soil Granary" technology campaign [3][4]. Group 2: World's Top Ten Scientific Advances - The world's top ten scientific advances feature a brain-computer interface enabling patients to express emotions through speech, the birth of an integrated "electronic-photonic-quantum" chip system, and the detection of the largest black hole merger event to date [4]. - Additional highlights include the discovery of the highest energy neutrino, the first visible "time crystal," and the successful organ transplantation from genetically modified pigs [4]. - The advances also include the first detection of cosmic signals from 13 billion years ago and the largest cosmic map ever created, along with a detailed brain map describing numerous neurons and their activities [4]. Group 3: Characteristics and Implications - The selected scientific advances reflect three main characteristics: alignment with global scientific frontiers, addressing national major needs, and focusing on public health and well-being [4][5]. - The evaluation emphasizes originality and practical utility, showcasing China's robust development in science and technology, which is increasingly aligned with national demands and public welfare [4][5]. - The ongoing technological revolution and industrial transformation are reshaping global innovation dynamics, highlighting the need for China to focus on key challenges while responding to public concerns and filling developmental gaps [5][6].