Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao
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“人技物”群防群治和“搬防治”同频发力 宁夏构建南部山区地灾综合防治体系
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-19 02:17
Core Viewpoint - The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is implementing a comprehensive geological disaster prevention and control system in the southern mountainous areas, focusing on proactive measures to protect public safety and property. Group 1: Risk Assessment and Management - The Ningxia Natural Resources Department is conducting ongoing risk assessment surveys to identify geological disaster hazards, establishing a "three-check" model (before, during, and after flood season) to update risk information dynamically [1] - The department is transferring identified hazards and risk areas to local authorities and regulatory bodies to enforce responsibility for disaster prevention and management [1] Group 2: Monitoring and Early Warning Systems - A geological disaster monitoring project has been initiated, with 410 specialized monitoring devices installed across 11 counties, enhancing the ability to monitor slope dynamics in real-time [2] - The establishment of an integrated geological disaster risk warning platform has significantly improved early warning capabilities in the southern mountainous areas [2] Group 3: Engineering and Emergency Response - The department has implemented engineering solutions for geological hazards that threaten large populations, with a mechanism for rapid response and emergency equipment deployment [3] - Over the past six years, 212 geological hazard points have been treated, benefiting 6,028 people, thereby enhancing the region's disaster prevention capabilities [3] Group 4: Community Engagement and Relocation Plans - A four-tier community monitoring and prevention system has been established, with 4,609 responsible individuals assigned to monitor hazards and conduct emergency drills [3] - The department is executing a geological disaster relocation plan from 2024 to 2026, aiming to relocate over 17,000 people from 613 hazard points, with 90% of the relocation tasks focused on the southern mountainous areas [3]
“多规合一”国土空间规划体系基本形成 全国省市县国土空间总体规划进入全面实施阶段
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-19 01:30
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a comprehensive national land spatial planning system, known as "multi-planning integration," is crucial for optimizing land use and promoting high-quality development in China [1][2]. Group 1: National Planning Framework - The national land spatial planning framework has been largely completed, with overall planning for provinces, cities, and counties approved and entering full implementation [1][2]. - The first national-level land spatial planning document, "National Land Spatial Planning Outline (2021-2035)," was issued in October 2022, marking a significant achievement in ecological civilization reform [1][3]. Group 2: Implementation and Coordination - The comprehensive implementation of land spatial planning has led to a unified blueprint for land development and protection, integrating various sectoral plans such as transportation, energy, and housing [2][3]. - The Ministry of Natural Resources is focusing on specific planning areas like arable land protection and land greening, ensuring coordinated management of land resources [2][4]. Group 3: Regulatory and Technical Standards - The Ministry is enhancing regulations and technical standards related to land spatial planning, with the Land Spatial Planning Law being prioritized for revision [3][4]. - A series of national and industry standards have been published to fill gaps in spatial governance, improving the legal framework for land planning [3][5]. Group 4: Digital Transformation and Monitoring - The Ministry is advancing the digital transformation of land governance, establishing a monitoring network for land spatial planning implementation across different administrative levels [4][5]. - A focus on utilizing digital tools for real-time monitoring and evaluation of planning compliance is being emphasized to ensure effective governance [4][5]. Group 5: Talent Development and Community Engagement - The Ministry is promoting collaboration among various fields such as planning, land, and technology to enhance the capabilities of land spatial planning [5][6]. - Initiatives aimed at improving community engagement in urban planning, such as the "15-minute living circle" in Shanghai, are being implemented to address public needs [5][6].
新版《国土空间规划城市体检评估规程》发布
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-19 01:30
新版《规程》更加关注人民群众的实际感受。将"15分钟社区生活圈"评估提级为各城市的必选动作,分 项对中小学、养老设施、文体设施、卫生服务设施、菜市场(生鲜超市)和足球场地等步行5分钟或15 分钟覆盖情况,以及通勤时间、人均公园绿地、自然文化遗产数量等开展定期体检评估,引导城市及时 补齐短板,促进各类设施供给充分、布局优化,努力为人民群众创造宜业、宜居、宜乐、宜游的良好环 境。 据悉,此次《规程》修订适应国土空间治理"数智化"转型需求,进一步强调数字化手段、智慧化方法运 用,优化指标填报方式,着力解决填报任务重和数据获取难、协调难、口径不统一等问题。自然资源部 提供专门开发的数字化工具,供有需要的地方选用,指标填报、计算、展示、分析等环节可全部在线完 成。同时,指标总数大幅精简,明确由自然资源部统一提供6成指标数据,地方只需填报4成指标,有效 为基层减负。(首席记者 阎炎) 据介绍,2021年6月,自然资源部印发行业标准《国土空间规划城市体检评估规程》,在全国确立国土 空间规划城市体检评估制度。党的二十大、党的二十届三中全会和近年中央经济工作会议,对城市工 作、国土空间治理等提出一系列新要求。为了贯彻落实党中央 ...
绿色先锋丨王山青:只为青山能长青
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-18 04:57
Group 1 - Wang Shanqing has dedicated his life to protecting the Qingliang Peak Nature Reserve, showcasing a deep commitment to ecological conservation [3][5][12] - The Qingliang Peak, at an elevation of 1787.4 meters, is the second highest peak in East China, characterized by dense forests and complex terrain [5][6] - Wang has been instrumental in maintaining a 36-year record of no human-caused forest fires and 18 years without cases of plant poaching or animal hunting [8][11] Group 2 - Wang has developed a reputation as a "living map" of the mountains, successfully rescuing lost hikers multiple times [9][11] - He has engaged in extensive community outreach, educating locals about forest protection and establishing a cooperative relationship with villagers [11] - The nature reserve has seen significant biodiversity efforts, including the discovery of several protected plant species and the establishment of a biodiversity science museum [11]
追光者/踏遍陇原绘山河——记全国先进工作者、甘肃省测绘工程院高级工程师郑三君
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-16 02:39
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements and dedication of Zheng Sanjun, a senior engineer at the Gansu Provincial Surveying and Mapping Engineering Institute, who has been recognized as a national advanced worker for his contributions to surveying and mapping in challenging environments [2][19]. Group 1: Professional Achievements - Zheng Sanjun has transformed from a surveying apprentice to an industry benchmark through persistent effort and dedication, often carrying heavy surveying equipment to high-altitude observation points [4][19]. - He has led significant projects, including the first national geographic condition survey in Gansu, completing tasks ahead of schedule despite harsh conditions [7][17]. - His work has resulted in over 3,000 surveying markers being surveyed and maintained, emphasizing the importance of these markers in safeguarding national geographic information [4][16]. Group 2: Technical Contributions - Zheng has been instrumental in adopting advanced surveying techniques, such as large-scale sparse control point satellite imagery, which requires high precision in field control points [4][19]. - He has contributed to the first natural resource registration in the Gansu section of the Giant Panda National Park, expanding the spatial dimension of natural resource registration [8][17]. Group 3: Community Engagement - In 2017, Zheng was appointed as the team leader and first secretary of a poverty alleviation initiative in a remote village, successfully reducing the number of impoverished households from 114 to 8 over two years [10][17]. - His efforts in community engagement included personalized assistance measures and fostering relationships with villagers, leading to significant improvements in the village's socio-economic conditions [10][17]. Group 4: Recognition and Legacy - Zheng has received multiple accolades, including "Gansu Provincial Technical Model," "Gansu Provincial Excellent Communist Party Member," and "Gansu Provincial May Day Labor Medal," reflecting his commitment to his profession [17][19]. - His philosophy of using professional skills to protect the environment and pass on craftsmanship is a testament to his dedication to the surveying profession [8][17].
莫干山地信实验室:为科技创新提供作风保障
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-16 02:32
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of learning and implementing the spirit of the Central Eight Regulations to enhance the work style and innovation capabilities of the Mogan Mountain Geoinformation Laboratory [1][10] - The meeting highlighted the goal of creating a world-class center for spatiotemporal information technology innovation and intelligent applications, focusing on a "breakthrough year for technological innovation" [1][10] - The laboratory aims to cultivate a high-quality, professional, and youthful cadre team while addressing pressing issues faced by the public to foster an environment conducive to scientific research and innovation [1][10] Group 2 - The meeting stressed the need for continuous education as a key task in party building, with leaders setting an example and party branches playing a fundamental role [2] - It called for a proactive approach in learning, identifying issues, and implementing effective reforms to translate educational outcomes into tangible results in technological innovation [2][10] - The emphasis was placed on maintaining a strict and serious atmosphere to ensure effective progress in scientific research and problem-solving [1][2][10] Group 3 - The "Opinions" issued by the Central Government focus on promoting urban renewal actions, emphasizing sustainable development and the creation of resilient, smart cities [5][6] - The document outlines the need for a systematic approach to urban development, prioritizing the protection of cultural heritage and enhancing urban infrastructure [5][6] - It also highlights the importance of integrating public participation and market operations in urban renewal processes to ensure effective implementation [6][7]
全国防灾减灾日|携手共护海上安澜
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-15 06:03
Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of disaster prevention and reduction, particularly in marine environments, during the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day from May 12 to 18 [1][2] - Various activities and educational programs were organized across different regions to raise awareness and educate the public about marine disaster risks and safety measures [3][5][9] Group 1: Activities and Events - In Shandong, a marine disaster prevention event featured over 20 educational displays and nearly 10 types of observation instruments, attracting thousands of participants [3] - Hainan's event integrated national security education with marine safety, highlighting the connection between marine safety and national security [5] - In Shenzhen, interactive games and displays were used to engage citizens of all ages in learning about marine disaster prevention [5] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The "Marine Little Guardians" program was launched to engage students in marine disaster education through interactive lessons and activities [3] - In Guangxi, students participated in hands-on activities to learn about marine ecosystems and disaster prevention [9] - Educational programs in schools across Guangdong and Tianjin focused on practical skills for recognizing and responding to marine disasters [12][14] Group 3: Collaboration and Community Engagement - The Fujian province conducted a joint emergency drill to enhance response capabilities for marine disasters, showcasing modern rescue techniques [16] - In Tianjin, a special seminar for marine enterprises focused on disaster warning mechanisms and emergency planning [19] - The article highlights the collaborative efforts of government, enterprises, and communities to strengthen disaster prevention and response capabilities [15][19]
海洋二所“5号楼课堂”开讲
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-15 06:03
据悉,"5号楼课堂"的设立旨在进一步深化"学习型党组织"建设,提升海洋二所职能部门工作人员 的海洋科技业务知识水平和综合素养,加强部门之间的协作能力和大局意识,形成保障推进单位科研业 务发展的整体合力。2023年3月30日以来,"5号楼课堂"已经成功举办了9期,每期活动由业务部门专 家、一线科技人员分享各自领域的最新研究成果和实践经验,深入探讨相关背景、目标、内容、方案、 关键技术、所需仪器设备、主要成果及其价值、方案执行中遇到的难点以及未来的发展设想等多方面内 容。讲座和讨论极大地拓宽了参与者的视野。 王叶剑研究员以深海矿产开发未来产业新赛道为主线,介绍了矿产资源发展脉络,阐明深海开发对 产业升级的价值,对高端装备、海洋经济等产业集群的带动作用。他系统梳理并剖析了深海科技产业链 的结构特征及发展趋势,通过数据和案例描绘了深海矿产开发的产业蓝图,让大家对深海矿产开发有了 更全面的认识。 近日,自然资源部第二海洋研究所2025年首期"5号楼课堂"开讲,海底科学与划界全国重点实验室 李小虎研究员、王叶剑研究员作专题报告。 李小虎研究员以深海多金属结核的未解之谜为题,回顾了深海多金属结核发现的科学历程和重要意 义, ...
青岛发布海洋科技供需清单
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-15 06:03
Core Insights - The event focused on the collaboration between government, industry, academia, and financial institutions to promote the commercialization of marine technology [1][3] - A supply and demand list for marine technology was released, consisting of 43 research achievements and 70 technology needs, covering eight major fields [2] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was held on May 12 in Qingdao, featuring over 100 representatives from universities, research institutions, enterprises, and financial organizations [1] - The format included an opening ceremony and sector-specific salons, emphasizing the entire chain of technology transfer [1] Group 2: Supply and Demand List - The "43+70" marine technology supply and demand list was created through submissions from marine-related entities and expert selection [2] - The list includes areas such as marine equipment, electronic information, biomedicine, and modern fisheries, along with 80 financial products to support technology transfer [2] Group 3: Key Participants and Contributions - Participants included major institutions like the Ministry of Natural Resources, China Ocean University, and leading enterprises such as Qingdao Guoxin Group and CNOOC Engineering [3] - The event facilitated a collaborative framework where universities provide research outcomes, enterprises express needs, and financial institutions offer support [3]
绿色先锋丨护绿·富民·革新
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-14 05:53
Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the achievements of dedicated forestry workers, particularly focusing on their contributions to ecological protection, rural revitalization, and innovative forestry practices in China. Group 1: Achievements of Forestry Workers - Multiple forestry workers have been recognized as "National Advanced Workers" for their commitment to ecological conservation and rural development [1] - Xie Rugeng, a senior engineer, has played a pivotal role in forestry reform and rural revitalization over his 42-year career, transforming natural resources into economic benefits for local communities [5][14] - Yan Liqiang has significantly contributed to poverty alleviation and ecological protection in Guangxi, leading initiatives that have directly benefited over 600,000 impoverished individuals [21][23] Group 2: Innovations in Forestry Practices - Xie Rugeng has implemented innovative models in forestry management, such as cooperative afforestation and land leasing, resulting in increased forest area and economic output [10][11] - The establishment of technology innovation platforms and partnerships with universities has led to significant advancements in forestry science and practices, with over 30 research projects and numerous awards [13] - Wang Jigui has transformed a saline-alkali wasteland into a productive nursery, significantly increasing the output of quality seedlings and contributing to local economic growth [34][35] Group 3: Policy and Community Engagement - Yan Liqiang has been instrumental in formulating forestry policies that support poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, contributing to a comprehensive policy framework in Guangxi [25] - Wang Jigui's efforts in community training and education have empowered thousands of farmers, enhancing their skills in sustainable forestry practices and improving their livelihoods [37] - The successful establishment of national wetland parks and the protection of local ecosystems demonstrate the commitment of these forestry workers to balancing ecological preservation with community development [39][40]